重庆市万州纯阳重点高中2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频无文字材料)

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名称 重庆市万州纯阳重点高中2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频无文字材料)
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纯阳中学2020-2021学年高一下期中考试
英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟
满分:150分
第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题,每题
1.5分,满分
30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1、Who
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
pretty
girl.
B.
An
unknown
man.
C.
A
schoolmate.
2、How
does
the
woman
feel
about
driving
to
work?
A.
Tired.
B.
Good.
C.
bored.
3、What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A
.
A
job
opportunity.
B.
An
inexperienced
salesman.
C.
A
big
travel
agency.
4、When
does
the
bank
close
on
Saturday?
A.
At
1:
00
p.
m.
B.
At
3:
00
p.m.
C.
At
4:
00
p.
m.
5、Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
On
a
bus.
B.
On
a
plane.
C.
On
train.
第二节(共15
小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6、Why
is
the
girl
calling?
A.
She
wants
to
go
to
Mr.
Ward's
school.
B.
She
expects
to
see
Mr.
Ward.
C.
She
wants
to
attend
Mr.
Ward's
lecture.
7、What
is
the
problem?
A.
The
class
is
already
full.
B.
The
course
is
useless
for
Mary.
C.
She
is
from
another
school.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8、Why
was
Rafael
Nadal
out
of
the
final?
A.
He
got
hurt.
B.
He
got
beaten.
C.
He
refused
to
attend.
9、What
does
the
man
think
of
Del
Potro?
A.Unknown.
B.
Common.
C.
Great.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10、How
many
times
had
the
discussions
been
held
when
the
conversation
took
place?
A.
Four
times.
B.
Six
times.
C.
Eight
times.
11、Why
did
the
woman
invite
the
man
to
attend
their
discussions?
A.He
knew
a
lot
about
pop
music.
B.He
was
interested
in
pop
music.
C.He
was
easy
to
get
along
with.
12、When
will
the
man
come
to
their
discussions?
A.Only
on
Mondays.
B.Only
on
Fridays.
C.
On
Mondays
and
Fridays.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13、What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A.Husband
and
wife.
B.Seller
and
buyer.
C.
Householder
and
housekeeper.
14、What
advantage
does
the
old
apartment
have
over
the
modern
one

A.It
is
a
lot
cheaper.
B.It
is
much
bigger.
C.
It
is
in
better
shape.
15、Which
apartment
does
the
woman
prefer?
A.
Neither
one.
B.The
older
one.
C.
The
modern
one.
16、What
advantage
does
the
modern
apartment
have?
A.
The
furniture
is
in
good
shape.
B.
The
walls
are
very
thin.
C.
The
price
is
very
cheap.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17、How
long
was
the
family
vacation?
A.
Two
weeks.
B.One
week.
C.
Four
days.
18、What
did
the
speaker's
mother
like?
A.
Parties.
B.
New
cars.
C.
Traveling.
19、What
did
Michael
do
at
that
time?
A.
An
engineer.
B.
A
teacher.
C.
A
student.
20、What
did
the
mother
ask
Cara
to
pack?
A.
Umbrellas.
B.
Sweaters.
C.
Food.
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分55分)
第一节:(共17小题;每小题2.5分,满分42.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dear
Mom
and
Dad
,
I'm
afraid
I
have
some
very
bad
news
for
you.
I
have
been
very
naughty
and
the
school
master
is
very
angry
with
me.
She
is
going
to
write
to
you.
You
must
come
and
take
me
away
from
here.
She
does
not
want
me
in
the
school
any
longer.
The
trouble
started
last
night
when
I
was
smoking
a
cigarette
in
bed.
As
I
was
smoking,
I
heard
footsteps
coming
towards
the
room.
I
did
not
want
a
teacher
to
catch
me
smoking,
so
I
threw
the
cigarette
away.
Unfortunately,
the
cigarette
fell
into
the
waste-paper
basket.
It
caught
fire.
There
was
a
curtain
near
the
waste-paper
basket.
It
caught
fire
too.
Soon
the
whole
room
was
burning.
The
master
phoned
the
fire
brigade.
The
school
is
a
long
way
from
the
town
and
before
the
fire
brigade
arrived,
the
whole
school
was
on
fire.
The
master
said
that
the
fire
was
all
my
fault
and
I
must
pay
for
the
damage.
She
will
send
you
a
bill
for
about
a
million
dollars.
I'm
very
sorry
for
this.
Much
love,
Sarah
1.
Why
did
Sarah
write
to
his
parents
?
A.
He
missed
them
very
much
for
they
hadn’t
seen
each
other
for
a
long
time.
B.
He
told
his
parents
what
he
had
done
in
school.
C.
He
was
tired
of
studying,
and
wanted
to
leave
school.
D.
He
thought
he
was
old
enough
to
help
them
do
something.
2.
Why
was
the
school
master
angry
with
him?
A.
because
he
was
too
naughty
B.
because
he
was
too
lazy
C.
because
he
caused
a
big
fire
D.
because
he
stole
something
from
the
school
3.
How
much
did
he
have
to
pay
for
school?
A.
$1,000,000
B.
?1,000,000
C.
¥1,000,000
D.
$
100,000
4.
According
to
the
passage,
what
should
the
students
not
do?
A.
They
should
not
smoke,
because
smoking
is
dangerous
to
them
B.
They
should
not
dance,
because
dancing
would
waste
a
lot
of
money
C.
They
should
not
make
friends,
because
making
friends
would
take
them
absent
D
They
should
not
wear
expensive
clothes
because
they
would
waste
a
lot
of
money.
B
Mark
Twain
was
a
great
writer.
He
was
from
the
USA.
He
was
born
in
1835.
He
was
also
a
famous
speaker.
He
was
famous
for
his
sense
of
humour.
Many
people
liked
to
listen
to
him
talk
because
he
liked
to
tell
some
interesting
stories
to
make
people
laugh
all
the
time.
One
day
Mark
Twain
was
going
to
a
small
town
because
of
his
writing.
Before
he
was
going
to
leave,
one
of
his
friends
said
to
him
that
there
were
always
a
lot
of
mosquitoes
in
the
town
and
told
him
that
he’d
better
not
go
there.
Mark
Twain
waved
his
hand
and
said,
“It
doesn’t
matter.
The
mosquitoes
are
no
relatives
of
mine.
I
don’t
think
they
will
come
to
visit
me.”
After
he
arrived
at
the
town,
Mark
Twain
stayed
in
a
small
hotel
near
the
station.
He
went
into
his
room,
but
when
he
was
just
about
to
have
a
rest,
quite
a
few
mosquitoes
flew
about
him.
The
waiters
felt
very
sorry
about
that.
“I’m
very
sorry,
Mr
Mark
Twain.
There
are
too
many
mosquitoes
in
our
town.”
One
of
them
said
to
him.
Mark
Twain,
however,
made
a
joke,
saying
to
the
waiter,
“The
mosquitoes
are
very
clever.
They
know
my
room
number.
They
didn’t
come
into
the
wrong
room.”
What
he
said
made
all
the
people
present
laugh
heartily.
But
that
night
Mark
Twain
slept
well.
Do
you
know
why?
That
was
because
all
the
waiters
in
the
hotel
were
driving
the
mosquitoes
away
for
him
during
the
whole
night.
5.
That
day
Mark
Twain
went
to
the
town
_____.
A.
to
see
one
of
his
friends
B.
because
he
wanted
to
do
something
there
for
his
writing
C.
because
he
was
told
there
were
a
lot
of
mosquitoes
there
D.
to
see
one
of
his
relatives
6.
The
waiters
felt
sorry
because
_____.
A.
they
did
something
wrong
to
Mark
Twain
B.
their
hotel
was
too
small
C.
the
room
was
not
very
clean
D.
there
were
quite
a
few
mosquitoes
in
Mark
Twain’s
room
7.
All
the
people
present
laughed
heartily
because
_____.
A.
the
mosquitoes
were
very
clever
and
they
didn’t
come
into
the
wrong
room
B.
the
mosquitoes
knew
Mark
Twain’s
room
number
C.
Mark
Twain
gave
the
waiters
some
nice
presents
D.
Mark
Twain
made
a
joke
8.
From
e
story
we
know
_____.
A.
no
mosquitoes
troubled
Mark
Twain
in
the
night
B.
the
owner
of
the
hotel
told
the
waiters
to
look
after
Mark
Twain
well
at
night
C.
Mark
Twain
didn’t
have
a
good
rest
that
night
D.
there
were
not
mosquitoes
in
the
hotel
any
longer
C
In
every
language,
there
are
words
or
phrases
that
have
some
interesting
stories
behind
them.
The
word
“sandwich”,
for
example,
is
very
common
in
English.
If
we
want
to
know
the
story
behind
it,
we
must
know
something
about
an
English
nobleman
(贵族)
called
Sandwich.
Sandwich
lived
in
the
18th
century.
He
liked
to
play
cards
for
money.
He
often
played
for
twenty
four
hours,
and
not
even
stop
to
have
his
meal.
He
ordered
his
servants
to
bring
some
meat
and
bread,
and
he
played
while
eating.
He
put
the
meat
between
two
pieces
of
bread,
and
he
held
the
food
in
his
left
hand
while
he
played
with
his
right
hand.
People
liked
Sandwich’s
idea
and
began
to
eat
bread
and
meat
in
this
way.
From
the
name
of
the
man
Sandwich,
we
have
the
word
“sandwich”
today.
9.
What
does
the
word
“sandwich”
originally
refers
to?
A.
Food.
B.
An
English
nobleman.
C
Pounds.
D.
Cash.
10.
What
did
Sandwich
play
cards
for?
A.
Pleasure.
B.
Living.
C.
Food.
D.
Pounds.
11.
People
began
to
call
the
food
sandwich
and
eat
it
________.
A.
as
soon
as
they
found
Sandwich’s
idea.
B.
when
they
heard
the
story
about
Sandwich
C.
though
they
didn’t
liked
eating
it
in
that
way
D.
because
they
liked
Sandwich’s
idea
12.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
How
Sandwich
played
cards
B.
How
the
word
“sandwich”
came
into
use.
C.
A
bright
idea
D.
An
interesting
story
D
Last
year
more
than
13
Korean
(韩国)
TV
series
were
introduced
in
China.
Turn
on
the
TV,
and
Korean
beauties
are
appearing
during
peak
viewing
times(黄金时段).
Some
of
the
dramas
are
being
repeated,
but
audiences
continue
to
watch
them.
Why
are
the
South
Korean
TV
series
loved
by
so
many
Chinese
people?
Cheng
Yiting,
a
student
from
East
China
Normal
University,
gives
us
her
reasons.
She
thinks
that
the
good-looking
actors
with
cool
clothes
and
the
beautiful
sight
in
the
dramas
are
the
selling
points
for
South
Korean
TV
dramas.
But
what
attracted
the
young
audiences
most
is
the
pure
and
moving
love
stories.
And
it
seems
that
South
Korean
TV
series
has
also
won
the
hearts
of
middle-aged
people.
They
are
touched
by
the
morals(道德)in
the
shows.
These
include
the
importance
of
respecting
elders
and
social
order.
Though
some
people
think
South
Korean
TV
series
are
too
slow
and
too
long,
most
of
the
Chinese
audiences
like
them.
Maybe
we
are
really
tired
of
Western
TV
series.
Compared
with
that,
South
Korean
TV
series
are
not
bad.
13.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"repeated"
in
the
third
line
mean?
A.
大长今
B.
流行
C.
重播
D.
垃圾时段
14.
What
is
the
main
reason
why
South
Korean
TV
series
are
popular?
A.
The
series
are
slow
and
long.
B.
The
actors
wear
cool
clothes.
C.
The
stories
with
morals
in
them
are
pure
and
moving.
D.
The
actors
are
cool.
15.
What
do
you
know
about
South
Korean
TV
series
from
the
passage?
A.
Thirteen
more
South
Korean
TV
series
will
be
introduced
to
China.
B.
Young
audiences
like
South
Korean
TV
series
better
than
middle
aged
people.
C.
All
the
South
Korean
TV
series
will
be
repeated
this
year.
D.
Some
Chinese
think
part
of
South
Korean
TV
series
are
worth
watching
twice.
16.
What
does
the
writer
want
to
tell
us?
A.
We
are
fed
up
with
South
Korean
TV
series.
B.
South
Korean
TV
series
is
a
great
success
and
popular
in
China.
C.
South
Korean
TV
series
are
better
than
Chinese
TV
series.
D.
We
can
learn
a
lot
from
Korean
TV
series
so
we
need
to
watch
them
again
and
again.
17.
In
which
section
of
a
magazine
may
this
text
appear?
A.
Characters.
B.
Economy.
C.
Tourism.
D.
Society.
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four
habits
to
help
you
succeed
We
all
want
to
succeed,
whether
it
is
in
losing
weight
or
learning
the
guitar.
For
those
who
have
tried
and
failed,
success
seems
difficult
to
understand.
___18___
●Know
your
values.
Finding
your
values
is
in
line
with
creating
motivation.
____19____
Pick
a
handful
of
things
and
write
them
down.
Remind
yourself
of
your
values
every
day
and
reflect
on
whether
you
are
honoring
those
values
through
your
work.
●Pick
a
goal
and
focus
on
it.
Choose
one
goal
to
start
something
large
enough
that
will
give
you
a
sense
of
achievement,
while
adjusting
well
to
your
values.
Focus
is
key
here.
____20____
If
you
perform
many
tasks
at
a
time,
you
might
never
finish
your
projects
because
they
will
take
far
too
long.
●Set
a
time
for
success.
Set
a
date
for
success.
Know
when
you
hope
to
realize
your
goal.
____21____
By
setting
a
time
limit,
you
are
making
the
process
realistic.
●___22___
Failure
can’t
be
avoided
when
you
take
risks.
By
its
very
definition,
the
desire
to
succeed
means
you
are
risking
failure.
Many
people
tend
to
give
up
far
too
early.
Don’t
fall
into
this
trap!
Remember
your
mindset
earlier.
Know
it
will
happen.
A
failure
is
only
you
working
out
the
details,
and
learning
what
works
and
what
doesn’t.
Use
failure.
Treat
it
as
a
good
thing,
and
go
on.
A.
The
more
focused
you
are
on
one
goal,
the
higher
chance
you
have
of
success.
B
Make
the
right
decision.
C.
I
have
made
a
list
of
four
habits
to
help
you
set
goals
and
realize
them.
D.
Don’t
give
up
because
of
failure.
E.
Keep
it
realistic,
while
not
giving
you
too
much
time.
F.
Sit
and
reflect
on
what
you
value
most.
G.
Push
yourself
to
be
courageous,
and
take
the
next
step.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15
分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The
Double
Seventh
Festival,
also
known
as
the
Qixi
Festival,
is
a
traditional
Chinese
festival.
Here
is
a
beautiful
story
___23___
it.
Long,long
ago,
there
was
a
young
man
named
Niulang(Cowherd),
One
day,
he___24___a
beautiful
girl-
Zhinu(
Weaver
girl),
the
Goddess
s
seventh
daughter.
She
had
just
run
away
from
the___25___
heaven(天国)
to
look
for
fun
on
Earth.
Zhini
soon___26___Niulang,
and
they
got
married
without
telling
the
Goddess.
Niulang
worked
in
the
field
and
Zhinu
wove(织布)
at
home.
They___27___a
happy
life
and
gave
birth
to
a
boy
and
a
girl.
Unluckily,
the
Goddess
soon
found
out
the
fact
and___28___
Zhinii
to
return
to
heaven.
After
Zhini
left,
Niulang
was
___29___upset.
With
the
help
of
his
magic
cow,Niulang
flew
to
heaven
with
his
children
to
look
for
his
wife.
The
Goddess
discovered
this
and
was
very___30___Taking
out
her
hairpin(发簪),
the
Goddess
created
a
wide
river
in
the
sky
to
separate(分开)
the
two___31___.
From
then
on,
Niulang
and
Zhini
had
to
live____32____
on
the
two
sides
of
the
river.
However,their
true
love____33____
all
the
magpies(喜鹊)
in
the
world,
____34____once
a
year
tens
of
thousands
of
magpies
would
fly
up
to
heaven
to
make
a
bridge-
the
bridge
of
magpies
for
the
couple
to
meet
each
other.
At
last,
the
Goddess
allowed
____35____
to
meet
each
other
on
the
7th
day
of
the
7th
lunar
month.
That's____36____the
Double
Seventh
Festival
started.
Today,
it
is
a
great____37____for
Chinese
young
people
to
express
their
love.
23.
A.
through
B.
behind
C.
with
D.
after
24.
A.
met
B.
told
C.
thanked
D.
missed
25.
A.
boring
B.
interesting
C.
same
D.
different
26.
A.
looked
forward
to
B.
parted
with
C.
turned
down
D.
fell
in
love
with
27.
A.
knew
B.
lived
C.
stayed
D.
gave
28.
A.
promised
B.
waited
C.
ordered
D.
helped
29.
A.
yet
B.
ever
C.
quite
.
D.
still
30.
A.
angry
B.
sorry
C.
excited
D.
satisfied
31.
A.
friends
B.
lovers
.
C.
parents
D.
children
32.
A.
back
B.
away
C.
halfway
D.
apart
33.
A.
surprised
B.
changed
C.
touched
D.
protected
34
A.
so
B.
but
C.
though
D.
because
35.
A.
him
B.
her
C.
us
D.
them
36.
A.
how
B.
when
C.
what
D.
where
37.
A.
day
B.
way
C.
lesson
D.
habit
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With
the
development
of
society,
interpersonal
relationship
has
been
a
heated
topic
in
our
daily
life.
___38___increasing
number
of
people
find
it
important
in
career
success.
Being
polite
is
the
first
and
most
important
step____39____(develop)
good
relationship
among
friends.
Polite
words
can
be
very
powerful
in
your
daily
life.
Always
saying
please
and
thank
you
will
make
your
friends
more____40____(comfort)
and
more
willing
to
offer
help
when
necessary.
We
all
know
that
one
man’s
success
is
based
on_____41_____
he
or
she
deals
with
people.
Always
be
grateful
for
other
people’s
kindness
and
show
your
gratitude
through
the
words
you
speak.
The
more
support
you
win
from
other
people,
the_____42_____(fast)
you
will
move
towards
your
goal.
Although
some
people
may____43____(obvious)
ignore
the
importance
of
being
polite,
we
students
should
form
good
___44___(habit)
and
behave
in
good
manners.
First,
learn
to
be
friendly____45____your
parents
and
relatives
at
home.
Then
at
school,
listen
respectfully
when
your
teachers
instruct
you.
Follow
and
accept
their
advice
to
improve_____46_____(you).
You
will
make
further
progress
if
you
express
your
gratitude
in
time.
Remember,
being
polite_____47_____(cost)
nothing
but
it
is
worth
millions
of
dollars.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
根据汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题;
每空1分,满分10分)
48.
那位教授被学生们团团围住,兴高采烈地坐在那儿。
________
________his
students,
the
professor
sat
there
cheerfully.
49.
我想借此机会感谢老师们对我的支持。
I’d
like
to
take
this
________
to
thank
my
teachers
for
their
support.
50.
这个男孩打扮成了海盗。
The
boy
________himself
________as
a
pirate.
51.
当她听到这个令人失望的消息时,她看上去很失望。
She
looked
_________
when
she
heard
the
_________news.
52.
我打算利用这次旅行来探索这座城堡的历史。
I’m
going
to
_________
_________
_________this
tour
to
explore
the
history
of
the
castle.
第二节
书面表达
(满分25分)
53.
某英文网站向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英文稿件,介绍中秋主要活动。写作要点如下:
1.
每年农历八月十五是中国的中秋节;
2.
它是中国的传统节日之一;
3
家人团聚,赏月、吃月饼;
4.
旅游、访友等其他活动。
注意:词汇100-120,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:中秋节the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
农历lunar
calendar
赏月admire
the
moon
月饼moon
cake
___________________________________________纯阳中学2020-2021学年高一下期中考试
英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟
满分:150分
第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题,每题
1.5分,满分
30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1、Who
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
pretty
girl.
B.
An
unknown
man.
C.
A
schoolmate.
2、How
does
the
woman
feel
about
driving
to
work?
A.
Tired.
B.
Good.
C.
bored.
3、What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A
.
A
job
opportunity.
B.
An
inexperienced
salesman.
C.
A
big
travel
agency.
4、When
does
the
bank
close
on
Saturday?
A.
At
1:
00
p.
m.
B.
At
3:
00
p.m.
C.
At
4:
00
p.
m.
5、Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
On
a
bus.
B.
On
a
plane.
C.
On
train.
第二节(共15
小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6、Why
is
the
girl
calling?
A.
She
wants
to
go
to
Mr.
Ward's
school.
B.
She
expects
to
see
Mr.
Ward.
C.
She
wants
to
attend
Mr.
Ward's
lecture.
7、What
is
the
problem?
A.
The
class
is
already
full.
B.
The
course
is
useless
for
Mary.
C.
She
is
from
another
school.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8、Why
was
Rafael
Nadal
out
of
the
final?
A.
He
got
hurt.
B.
He
got
beaten.
C.
He
refused
to
attend.
9、What
does
the
man
think
of
Del
Potro?
A.Unknown.
B.
Common.
C.
Great.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10、How
many
times
had
the
discussions
been
held
when
the
conversation
took
place?
A.
Four
times.
B.
Six
times.
C.
Eight
times.
11、Why
did
the
woman
invite
the
man
to
attend
their
discussions?
A.He
knew
a
lot
about
pop
music.
B.He
was
interested
in
pop
music.
C.He
was
easy
to
get
along
with.
12、When
will
the
man
come
to
their
discussions?
A.Only
on
Mondays.
B.Only
on
Fridays.
C.
On
Mondays
and
Fridays.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13、What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A.Husband
and
wife.
B.Seller
and
buyer.
C.
Householder
and
housekeeper.
14、What
advantage
does
the
old
apartment
have
over
the
modern
one

A.It
is
a
lot
cheaper.
B.It
is
much
bigger.
C.
It
is
in
better
shape.
15、Which
apartment
does
the
woman
prefer?
A.
Neither
one.
B.The
older
one.
C.
The
modern
one.
16、What
advantage
does
the
modern
apartment
have?
A.
The
furniture
is
in
good
shape.
B.
The
walls
are
very
thin.
C.
The
price
is
very
cheap.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17、How
long
was
the
family
vacation?
A.
Two
weeks.
B.One
week.
C.
Four
days.
18、What
did
the
speaker's
mother
like?
A.
Parties.
B.
New
cars.
C.
Traveling.
19、What
did
Michael
do
at
that
time?
A.
An
engineer.
B.
A
teacher.
C.
A
student.
20、What
did
the
mother
ask
Cara
to
pack?
A.
Umbrellas.
B.
Sweaters.
C.
Food.
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分55分)
第一节:(共17小题;每小题2.5分,满分42.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dear
Mom
and
Dad
,
I'm
afraid
I
have
some
very
bad
news
for
you.
I
have
been
very
naughty
and
the
school
master
is
very
angry
with
me.
She
is
going
to
write
to
you.
You
must
come
and
take
me
away
from
here.
She
does
not
want
me
in
the
school
any
longer.
The
trouble
started
last
night
when
I
was
smoking
a
cigarette
in
bed.
As
I
was
smoking,
I
heard
footsteps
coming
towards
the
room.
I
did
not
want
a
teacher
to
catch
me
smoking,
so
I
threw
the
cigarette
away.
Unfortunately,
the
cigarette
fell
into
the
waste-paper
basket.
It
caught
fire.
There
was
a
curtain
near
the
waste-paper
basket.
It
caught
fire
too.
Soon
the
whole
room
was
burning.
The
master
phoned
the
fire
brigade.
The
school
is
a
long
way
from
the
town
and
before
the
fire
brigade
arrived,
the
whole
school
was
on
fire.
The
master
said
that
the
fire
was
all
my
fault
and
I
must
pay
for
the
damage.
She
will
send
you
a
bill
for
about
a
million
dollars.
I'm
very
sorry
for
this.
Much
love,
Sarah
1.
Why
did
Sarah
write
to
his
parents
?
A.
He
missed
them
very
much
for
they
hadn’t
seen
each
other
for
a
long
time.
B.
He
told
his
parents
what
he
had
done
in
school.
C.
He
was
tired
of
studying,
and
wanted
to
leave
school.
D.
He
thought
he
was
old
enough
to
help
them
do
something.
2.
Why
was
the
school
master
angry
with
him?
A.
because
he
was
too
naughty
B.
because
he
was
too
lazy
C.
because
he
caused
a
big
fire
D.
because
he
stole
something
from
the
school
3.
How
much
did
he
have
to
pay
for
school?
A.
$1,000,000
B.
?1,000,000
C.
¥1,000,000
D.
$
100,000
4.
According
to
the
passage,
what
should
the
students
not
do?
A.
They
should
not
smoke,
because
smoking
is
dangerous
to
them
B.
They
should
not
dance,
because
dancing
would
waste
a
lot
of
money
C.
They
should
not
make
friends,
because
making
friends
would
take
them
absent
D.
They
should
not
wear
expensive
clothes
because
they
would
waste
a
lot
of
money.
【答案】1.
B
2.
C
3.
A
4.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一封书信。作者写信告诉父母他在学校做了什么。
【1题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者在信中讲述了他在学校抽烟引发了一场火灾,给学校造成巨大损失,以及将受到的处罚。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The
master
said
that
the
fire
was
all
my
fault
and
I
must
pay
for
the
damage(校长说这场火是我的过失造成的。我必须赔偿损失)”可知,校长对他造成的火灾十分生气,认为是他的错。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一句“She
will
send
you
a
bill
for
about
a
million
dollars
.(校长将给你发一张一百万美元的账单)”可知,他要赔偿一百万美元。故选A。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。作者是一名学生,却在宿舍抽烟,老师检查时,他把烟头乱扔引起火灾,造成重大损失。因此这个教训告诉我们,作为学生,千万不能吸烟。故选A。
B
Mark
Twain
was
a
great
writer.
He
was
from
the
USA.
He
was
born
in
1835.
He
was
also
a
famous
speaker.
He
was
famous
for
his
sense
of
humour.
Many
people
liked
to
listen
to
him
talk
because
he
liked
to
tell
some
interesting
stories
to
make
people
laugh
all
the
time.
One
day
Mark
Twain
was
going
to
a
small
town
because
of
his
writing.
Before
he
was
going
to
leave,
one
of
his
friends
said
to
him
that
there
were
always
a
lot
of
mosquitoes
in
the
town
and
told
him
that
he’d
better
not
go
there.
Mark
Twain
waved
his
hand
and
said,
“It
doesn’t
matter.
The
mosquitoes
are
no
relatives
of
mine.
I
don’t
think
they
will
come
to
visit
me.”
After
he
arrived
at
the
town,
Mark
Twain
stayed
in
a
small
hotel
near
the
station.
He
went
into
his
room,
but
when
he
was
just
about
to
have
a
rest,
quite
a
few
mosquitoes
flew
about
him.
The
waiters
felt
very
sorry
about
that.
“I’m
very
sorry,
Mr
Mark
Twain.
There
are
too
many
mosquitoes
in
our
town.”
One
of
them
said
to
him.
Mark
Twain,
however,
made
a
joke,
saying
to
the
waiter,
“The
mosquitoes
are
very
clever.
They
know
my
room
number.
They
didn’t
come
into
the
wrong
room.”
What
he
said
made
all
the
people
present
laugh
heartily.
But
that
night
Mark
Twain
slept
well.
Do
you
know
why?
That
was
because
all
the
waiters
in
the
hotel
were
driving
the
mosquitoes
away
for
him
during
the
whole
night.
5.
That
day
Mark
Twain
went
to
the
town
_____.
A.
to
see
one
of
his
friends
B.
because
he
wanted
to
do
something
there
for
his
writing
C.
because
he
was
told
there
were
a
lot
of
mosquitoes
there
D.
to
see
one
of
his
relatives
6.
The
waiters
felt
sorry
because
_____.
A.
they
did
something
wrong
to
Mark
Twain
B.
their
hotel
was
too
small
C.
the
room
was
not
very
clean
D.
there
were
quite
a
few
mosquitoes
in
Mark
Twain’s
room
7.
All
the
people
present
laughed
heartily
because
_____.
A.
the
mosquitoes
were
very
clever
and
they
didn’t
come
into
the
wrong
room
B.
the
mosquitoes
knew
Mark
Twain’s
room
number
C.
Mark
Twain
gave
the
waiters
some
nice
presents
D.
Mark
Twain
made
a
joke
8.
From
e
story
we
know
_____.
A.
no
mosquitoes
troubled
Mark
Twain
in
the
night
B.
the
owner
of
the
hotel
told
the
waiters
to
look
after
Mark
Twain
well
at
night
C.
Mark
Twain
didn’t
have
a
good
rest
that
night
D.
there
were
not
mosquitoes
in
the
hotel
any
longer
【答案】5.
B
6.
D
7.
D
8.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。幽默风趣的马克吐温到一个蚊子很多的小镇宾馆,他的幽默让人们很开心,为了保证他睡得好,服务员整晚上都在帮助马克吐温赶走蚊子。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“One
day
Mark
Twain
was
going
to
a
small
town
because
of
his
writing.”(一天,马克·吐温因为写作要去一个小镇。)可知,马克吐温去那个小镇是因为他的写作,故B项正确。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段后四句The
waiters
felt
very
sorry
about
that.
“I’m
very
sorry,
Mr
Mark
Twain.
There
are
too
many
mosquitoes
in
our
town.”
One
of
them
said
to
him.(服务员对此感到很抱歉。“我很抱歉,马克·吐温先生。我们镇上的蚊子太多了。”有一个人对他说)可知,服务员感觉很抱歉,是因为这个小镇的蚊子实在太多了。故D项正确。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段
“Mark
Twain,
however,
made
a
joke,
saying
to
the
waiter,
“The
mosquitoes
are
very
clever.
They
know
my
room
number.
They
didn’t
come
into
the
wrong
room.”
What
he
said
made
all
the
people
present
laugh
heartily.”(然而,马克·吐温却开了个玩笑,对服务员说:“蚊子非常聪明。他们知道我房间号码。他们没有走错房间。”他的话使在场的人哄堂大笑。)可知大家开心地笑了,是因为马克吐温讲所讲的笑话。故D项正确。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“That
was
because
all
the
waiters
in
the
hotel
were
driving
the
mosquitoes
away
for
him
during
the
whole
night.”(那是因为整个晚上酒店的服务员都在帮他赶走蚊子。)服务员们整晚上都在帮助马克吐温赶走蚊子,蚊子无法进入他的房间。故A正确。
C
In
every
language,
there
are
words
or
phrases
that
have
some
interesting
stories
behind
them.
The
word
“sandwich”,
for
example,
is
very
common
in
English.
If
we
want
to
know
the
story
behind
it,
we
must
know
something
about
an
English
nobleman
(贵族)
called
Sandwich.
Sandwich
lived
in
the
18th
century.
He
liked
to
play
cards
for
money.
He
often
played
for
twenty
four
hours,
and
not
even
stop
to
have
his
meal.
He
ordered
his
servants
to
bring
some
meat
and
bread,
and
he
played
while
eating.
He
put
the
meat
between
two
pieces
of
bread,
and
he
held
the
food
in
his
left
hand
while
he
played
with
his
right
hand.
People
liked
Sandwich’s
idea
and
began
to
eat
bread
and
meat
in
this
way.
From
the
name
of
the
man
Sandwich,
we
have
the
word
“sandwich”
today.
9.
What
does
the
word
“sandwich”
originally
refers
to?
A.
Food.
B.
An
English
nobleman.
C.
Pounds.
D.
Cash.
10.
What
did
Sandwich
play
cards
for?
A.
Pleasure.
B.
Living.
C.
Food.
D.
Pounds.
11.
People
began
to
call
the
food
sandwich
and
eat
it
________.
A.
as
soon
as
they
found
Sandwich’s
idea.
B.
when
they
heard
the
story
about
Sandwich
C.
though
they
didn’t
liked
eating
it
in
that
way
D.
because
they
liked
Sandwich’s
idea
12.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
How
Sandwich
played
cards
B.
How
the
word
“sandwich”
came
into
use.
C.
A
bright
idea
D.
An
interesting
story
【答案】9.
B
10.
D
11.
D
12.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英语单词“sandwich
(三明治)”的由来。Sandwich是一位富有的人,他很爱打牌,他经常连续打牌24个小时,发明了一种食物边吃边打牌,这种食物就叫sandwich
(三明治)。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段中的“If
we
want
to
know
the
story
behind
it,
we
must
know
something
about
an
English
nobleman
(贵族)
called
Sandwich.
(如果我们想知道三明治背后的故事,我们必须了解一个叫“Sandwich
(三明治)”的英国贵族)”可知,Sandwich最初是一个人的名字。故选B项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“He
liked
to
play
cards
for
money.
(他喜欢玩牌赚钱)”可知,Sandwich打牌是为了钱,而英国的钱币是英镑。故选D项。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“He
put
the
meat
between
two
pieces
of
bread,
and
he
held
the
food
in
his
left
hand
while
he
played
with
his
right
hand.
People
liked
Sandwich’s
idea
and
began
to
eat
bread
and
meat
in
this
way.
(他把肉夹在两片面包之间,左手拿着食物,右手玩牌。人们喜欢Sandwich的想法,并开始以这种方式吃面包和肉)”和最后一段“From
the
name
of
the
man
Sandwich,
we
have
the
word
“sandwich”
today.
(从男人Sandwich的名字,我们今天有了“三明治”这个词)”可知,因为人们喜欢Sandwich的主意,所以人们开始称这种食品为三明治并吃它。故选D项。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了英语单词“sandwich
(三明治)”的由来,Sandwich是一位富有的人,他很爱打牌,他经常连续打牌24个小时,发明了一种食物边吃边打牌,这种食物就叫sandwich
(三明治),B项““三明治”一词是如何开始使用的”符合文意。故选B项。
D
Last
year
more
than
13
Korean
(韩国)
TV
series
were
introduced
in
China.
Turn
on
the
TV,
and
Korean
beauties
are
appearing
during
peak
viewing
times(黄金时段).
Some
of
the
dramas
are
being
repeated,
but
audiences
continue
to
watch
them.
Why
are
the
South
Korean
TV
series
loved
by
so
many
Chinese
people?
Cheng
Yiting,
a
student
from
East
China
Normal
University,
gives
us
her
reasons.
She
thinks
that
the
good-looking
actors
with
cool
clothes
and
the
beautiful
sight
in
the
dramas
are
the
selling
points
for
South
Korean
TV
dramas.
But
what
attracted
the
young
audiences
most
is
the
pure
and
moving
love
stories.
And
it
seems
that
South
Korean
TV
series
has
also
won
the
hearts
of
middle-aged
people.
They
are
touched
by
the
morals(道德)in
the
shows.
These
include
the
importance
of
respecting
elders
and
social
order.
Though
some
people
think
South
Korean
TV
series
are
too
slow
and
too
long,
most
of
the
Chinese
audiences
like
them.
Maybe
we
are
really
tired
of
Western
TV
series.
Compared
with
that,
South
Korean
TV
series
are
not
bad.
13.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"repeated"
in
the
third
line
mean?
A.
大长今
B.
流行
C.
重播
D.
垃圾时段
14.
What
is
the
main
reason
why
South
Korean
TV
series
are
popular?
A.
The
series
are
slow
and
long.
B.
The
actors
wear
cool
clothes.
C.
The
stories
with
morals
in
them
are
pure
and
moving.
D.
The
actors
are
cool.
15.
What
do
you
know
about
South
Korean
TV
series
from
the
passage?
A.
Thirteen
more
South
Korean
TV
series
will
be
introduced
to
China.
B
Young
audiences
like
South
Korean
TV
series
better
than
middle
aged
people.
C.
All
the
South
Korean
TV
series
will
be
repeated
this
year.
D.
Some
Chinese
think
part
of
South
Korean
TV
series
are
worth
watching
twice.
16.
What
does
the
writer
want
to
tell
us?
A.
We
are
fed
up
with
South
Korean
TV
series.
B.
South
Korean
TV
series
is
a
great
success
and
popular
in
China.
C.
South
Korean
TV
series
are
better
than
Chinese
TV
series.
D.
We
can
learn
a
lot
from
Korean
TV
series
so
we
need
to
watch
them
again
and
again.
17.
In
which
section
of
a
magazine
may
this
text
appear?
A.
Characters.
B.
Economy.
C.
Tourism.
D.
Society.
【答案】13.
C
14.
C
15.
D
16.
B
17.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了韩剧在中国热播的原因。为什么韩剧如此受中国观众喜爱呢?不同年龄段的观众看法不同。年轻观众认为韩剧里帅哥美女及纯爱故事吸引他们,中年观众则认为是被韩剧中的美好情感和道德品质触动。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Last
year
more
than
13
Korean
(韩国)
TV
series
were
introduced
in
China.
Turn
on
the
TV,
and
Korean
beauties
are
appearing
during
peak
viewing
times”(去年有超过13部韩国电视剧在中国上映。打开电视,韩国美女在收视高峰期出现。)及“but
audiences
continue
to
watch
them.”(但是观众还是会继续观看。)可知,在去年这些韩国电视剧就被引入中国,现在观众仍然在继续观看。所以划线词此处的含义为“重播”,选项C符合题意,故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“But
what
attracted
the
young
audiences
most
is
the
pure
and
moving
love
stories.”(但最吸引年轻观众的是纯真感人的爱情故事。)可知,韩剧受欢迎的主要原因在于其反映的纯真感人的爱情故事。选项C.“The
stories
with
morals
in
them
are
pure
and
moving.”(那些有道德的故事是纯粹而感人的。)与文意相符,故选C。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第二行“Some
of
the
dramas
are
being
repeated,but
audiences
continue
to
watch
them.”(一些韩剧正重播,但是观众还是继续观看。)可知一些中国观众认为一些韩剧值得再看几遍。选项D.“Some
Chinese
think
part
of
South
Korean
TV
series
are
worth
watching
twice.”(有些中国人认为韩国电视剧值得看两遍。)与文意相符,故选D。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。结合第一段头两句“Last
year
more
than
13
Korean
TV
series
were
introduced
in
China.Turn
on
the
TV,and
Korean
beauties
are
appearing
during
peak
viewing
times.”(去年超过13部韩剧被引进中国,打开电视,你会看到韩国美女在黄金时段出现。)由此可见韩剧在中国的风靡程度。选项B.“South
Korean
TV
series
is
a
great
success
and
popular
in
China.”(韩国电视连续剧在中国很成功也很受欢迎。)与文意相符,故选B。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。纵观全文,本文在第一段开头提到去年中国引入的超过13部韩剧在中国上映并取得成功,之后讲述了韩剧在中国受欢迎的原因:韩剧的受欢迎主要在于其纯真感人的爱情故事及故事中反映的道德,如尊重长者和社会秩序的重要性。所以文章可能会在杂志有关“社会”部分出现,选项D符合题意,故选D。
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four
habits
to
help
you
succeed
We
all
want
to
succeed,
whether
it
is
in
losing
weight
or
learning
the
guitar.
For
those
who
have
tried
and
failed,
success
seems
difficult
to
understand.
___18___
●Know
your
values.
Finding
your
values
is
in
line
with
creating
motivation.
____19____
Pick
a
handful
of
things
and
write
them
down.
Remind
yourself
of
your
values
every
day
and
reflect
on
whether
you
are
honoring
those
values
through
your
work.
●Pick
a
goal
and
focus
on
it.
Choose
one
goal
to
start
something
large
enough
that
will
give
you
a
sense
of
achievement,
while
adjusting
well
to
your
values.
Focus
is
key
here.
____20____
If
you
perform
many
tasks
at
a
time,
you
might
never
finish
your
projects
because
they
will
take
far
too
long.
●Set
a
time
for
success.
Set
a
date
for
success.
Know
when
you
hope
to
realize
your
goal.
____21____
By
setting
a
time
limit,
you
are
making
the
process
realistic.
●___22___
Failure
can’t
be
avoided
when
you
take
risks.
By
its
very
definition,
the
desire
to
succeed
means
you
are
risking
failure.
Many
people
tend
to
give
up
far
too
early.
Don’t
fall
into
this
trap!
Remember
your
mindset
earlier.
Know
it
will
happen.
A
failure
is
only
you
working
out
the
details,
and
learning
what
works
and
what
doesn’t.
Use
failure.
Treat
it
as
a
good
thing,
and
go
on.
A.
The
more
focused
you
are
on
one
goal,
the
higher
chance
you
have
of
success.
B.
Make
the
right
decision.
C.
I
have
made
a
list
of
four
habits
to
help
you
set
goals
and
realize
them.
D.
Don’t
give
up
because
of
failure.
E.
Keep
it
realistic,
while
not
giving
you
too
much
time.
F.
Sit
and
reflect
on
what
you
value
most.
G.
Push
yourself
to
be
courageous,
and
take
the
next
step.
【答案】18.
C
19.
F
20.
A
21.
E
22.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。无论是减肥还是学吉他,我们都想成功。对于那些尝试过但失败了的人来说,成功似乎难以理解。文章主要介绍了四个有助于设定目标并实现目标的习惯。
【18题详解】
根据上文“We
all
want
to
succeed,
whether
it
is
in
losing
weight
or
learning
the
guitar.
For
those
who
have
tried
and
failed,
success
seems
difficult
to
understand.(无论是减肥还是学吉他,我们都想成功。对于那些尝试过但失败了的人来说,成功似乎难以理解)”结合后文说明了四条有助于设定目标并实现的习惯,故C选项“我列出了四个习惯来帮助你设定目标并实现它们”符合语境,故选C。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Finding
your
values
is
in
line
with
creating
motivation.(发现你的价值观与创造动力是一致的)”以及后文“Pick
a
handful
of
things
and
write
them
down.
Remind
yourself
of
your
values
every
day
and
reflect
on
whether
you
are
honoring
those
values
through
your
work.(挑选一些事情并写下来。每天提醒自己你的价值观,并思考你是否通过你的工作尊重了这些价值观)”可知,上文提到了发现价值与创造动力一致,后文则提到了挑选一些事情写下来,可推知本句是在说明先思考自己的价值观,即看重的是什么,F选项中value与上文values相对应。故F选项“坐下来,思考一下你最看重的是什么”符合语境,故选F。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Choose
one
goal
to
start
something
large
enough
that
will
give
you
a
sense
of
achievement,
while
adjusting
well
to
your
values.
Focus
is
key
here.(选择一个目标开始做一件足够大的事情,它会给你成就感,同时也能很好地适应你的价值观。专注是关键)”可知,上文提到了专注是原因,可推知本句承接上文说明专注是关键的原因:越是专注于一个目标,成功的机会就越大。上文中Focus对应A选项中focused。故A选项“你越是专注于一个目标,你成功的机会就越大”符合语境,故选A。
【21题详解】
根据上文“Set
a
date
for
success.
Know
when
you
hope
to
realize
your
goal.(为成功设定一个日期。知道什么时候你希望实现你的目标)”以及后文“By
setting
a
time
limit,
you
are
making
the
process
realistic.
(通过设定时间限制,你可以使这个过程变得现实)”可知,本段的方法主要是关于给实现目标设定时间的,E选项中not
giving
you
too
much
time对应后文中setting
a
time
limit。故E选项“目标要现实,但也不要给你太多的时间”符合语境,故选E。
【22题详解】
根据本段内容“Failure
can’t
be
avoided
when
you
take
risks.
By
its
very
definition,
the
desire
to
succeed
means
you
are
risking
failure.
Many
people
tend
to
give
up
far
too
early.
Don’t
fall
into
this
trap!
Remember
your
mindset
earlier.
Know
it
will
happen.
A
failure
is
only
you
working
out
the
details,
and
learning
what
works
and
what
doesn’t.
Use
failure.
Treat
it
as
a
good
thing,
and
go
on.(当你冒险时,失败是无法避免的。就其本身的定义而言,渴望成功意味着你冒着失败的风险。许多人倾向于过早地放弃。不要落入这个陷阱!尽早记住你的心态。知道它会发生。失败只是你解决细节问题,学习什么可行,什么不可行。利用失败。把它当作一件好事,继续前进)”可知,本段主要是在说明如何看待失败的问题,指出失败无法避免,应当利用失败,把它当作一件好事,继续前进。D选项中failure对应后文Failure。故D选项“不要因为失败而放弃”符合小标题,故选D。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15
分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The
Double
Seventh
Festival,
also
known
as
the
Qixi
Festival,
is
a
traditional
Chinese
festival.
Here
is
a
beautiful
story
___23___
it.
Long,long
ago,
there
was
a
young
man
named
Niulang(Cowherd),
One
day,
he___24___a
beautiful
girl-
Zhinu(
Weaver
girl),
the
Goddess
s
seventh
daughter.
She
had
just
run
away
from
the___25___
heaven(天国)
to
look
for
fun
on
Earth.
Zhini
soon___26___Niulang,
and
they
got
married
without
telling
the
Goddess.
Niulang
worked
in
the
field
and
Zhinu
wove(织布)
at
home.
They___27___a
happy
life
and
gave
birth
to
a
boy
and
a
girl.
Unluckily,
the
Goddess
soon
found
out
the
fact
and___28___
Zhinii
to
return
to
heaven.
After
Zhini
left,
Niulang
was
___29___upset.
With
the
help
of
his
magic
cow,Niulang
flew
to
heaven
with
his
children
to
look
for
his
wife.
The
Goddess
discovered
this
and
was
very___30___Taking
out
her
hairpin(发簪),
the
Goddess
created
a
wide
river
in
the
sky
to
separate(分开)
the
two___31___.
From
then
on,
Niulang
and
Zhini
had
to
live____32____
on
the
two
sides
of
the
river.
However,their
true
love____33____
all
the
magpies(喜鹊)
in
the
world,
____34____once
a
year
tens
of
thousands
of
magpies
would
fly
up
to
heaven
to
make
a
bridge-
the
bridge
of
magpies
for
the
couple
to
meet
each
other.
At
last,
the
Goddess
allowed
____35____
to
meet
each
other
on
the
7th
day
of
the
7th
lunar
month.
That's____36____the
Double
Seventh
Festival
started.
Today,
it
is
a
great____37____for
Chinese
young
people
to
express
their
love.
23.
A.
through
B.
behind
C.
with
D.
after
24.
A.
met
B.
told
C.
thanked
D.
missed
25.
A.
boring
B.
interesting
C.
same
D.
different
26.
A.
looked
forward
to
B.
parted
with
C.
turned
down
D.
fell
in
love
with
27.
A.
knew
B.
lived
C.
stayed
D.
gave
28.
A.
promised
B.
waited
C.
ordered
D.
helped
29.
A.
yet
B.
ever
C.
quite
.
D.
still
30.
A.
angry
B.
sorry
C.
excited
D.
satisfied
31.
A.
friends
B.
lovers
.
C.
parents
D.
children
32.
A.
back
B.
away
C.
halfway
D.
apart
33
A.
surprised
B.
changed
C.
touched
D.
protected
34.
A.
so
B.
but
C.
though
D.
because
35.
A.
him
B.
her
C.
us
D.
them
36.
A.
how
B.
when
C.
what
D.
where
37.
A.
day
B.
way
C.
lesson
D.
habit
【答案】23.
B
24.
A
25.
A
26.
D
27.
B
28.
C
29.
C
30.
A
31.
B
32.
D
33.
C
34.
A
35.
D
36.
A
37.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日——七夕节的来历。
【23题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:在它背后是一个美丽的故事。A.
through通过;B.
behind在……之背后;C.
with和;D.
after之后。根据下文“Long,long
ago,
there
was
a
young
man
named
Niulang(Cowherd)”可知,本文讲述了七夕节背后隐藏着美丽的故事。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:很久很久以前,有个年轻人叫牛郎,一天,他遇到了一位美丽的姑娘——织女,天帝的第七个女儿。A.
met遇见;B.
told告诉;C.
thanked感谢;D.
missed想念。根据“and
they
got
married”可知,牛郎在结婚前先遇见了织女。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她刚刚从无聊的天国逃出来,到人间寻找乐趣。A.
boring令人厌烦的;B.
interesting有趣的;C.
same相同的;D.
different不同的。根据“to
look
for
fun
on
Earth.”可知,因为天国很无聊,所以到人间寻找乐趣。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:织女很快就爱上了牛郎,他们没有告诉天帝就结了婚。A.
looked
forward
to期望;B.
parted
with和……分离;C.
turned
down拒绝;D.
fell
in
love
with爱上。根据“and
they
got
married
without
telling
the
Goddess.”可知,牛郎织女相爱并结婚。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们过着幸福的生活,生了一个男孩和一个女孩。A.
knew知道;B.
lived生活;C.
stayed呆在;D.
gave给与。live
a

life过着……生活。根据“and
gave
birth
to
a
boy
and
a
girl.”可知,牛郎织女过着幸福的生活。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,王母娘娘很快发现了这一事实,并命令织女回到天上。A.
promised答应;B.
waited等待;C.
ordered命令;D.
helped帮助。天帝命令织女返回天国。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:织女走后,牛郎很难过。A.
yet然而;B.
ever曾经;C.
quite很;D.
still仍然。根据“After
Zhini
left”可知,织女离开了牛郎很难过。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:王母娘娘发现了这件事,非常生气。A.
angry生气的;B.
sorry内疚的;C.
excited激动的;D.
satisfied满意的。根据“With
the
help
of
his
magic
cow,
Niulang
flew
to
heaven
with
his
children
to
look
for
his
wife.”可知,在神牛的帮助下,牛郎带着孩子们飞向天国寻找妻子,所以天帝很生气。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:王母娘娘拿出发夹,在空中创造了一条宽阔的河流,将这对恋人分开。A.
friends朋友;B.
lovers爱人;C.
parents父母;D.
children孩子。牛郎织女是一对相爱的人。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:从此,牛郎和织女只好分开住在河的两岸。A.
back返回;B.
away远离;C.
halfway半路地;D.
apart分开。根据“the
Goddess
created
a
wide
river
in
the
sky
to
separate(分开)
the
two___9___.”可知,因为银河的存在,牛郎织女在河两边分开住。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊,所以每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞上天堂,搭一座鹊桥——鹊桥,让这对夫妻相见。A.
surprised惊讶;B.
changed改变;C.
touched感动;D.
protected保护。根据“____12____once
a
year
tens
of
thousands
of
magpies
would
fly
up
to
heaven
to
make
a
bridge-
the
bridge
of
magpies
for
the
couple
to
meet
each
other.”可知,喜鹊被牛郎织女的爱情所感动。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:然而,他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊,所以每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞上天堂,搭一座鹊桥——鹊桥,让这对夫妻相见。A.
so因此;B.
but但是;C.
though尽管;D.
because因为。前后句之间为因果关系,所以用so。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:最后,天帝允许他们在农历七月初七见面。A.
him他;B.
her她;C.
us我们;D.
them他们。allow
sb
.to
do
sth.允许某人做某事。这里指代牛郎和织女,所以用代词them。故选D。
【36题详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:这就是七夕节的由来。A.
how怎么;B.
when什么时候;C.
what什么;D.
where哪里。此句为表语从句,此句缺少方式状语,所以用how。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:
今天,它成为中国年轻人表达爱的好日子。A.
day天;日子;B.
way路;C.
lesson课;D.
habit习惯。根据“The
Double
Seventh
Festival,
also
known
as
the
Qixi
Festival,
is
a
traditional
Chinese
festival.
”可知,七夕节成为中国年轻人表达爱的日子。故选A。
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With
the
development
of
society,
interpersonal
relationship
has
been
a
heated
topic
in
our
daily
life.
___38___increasing
number
of
people
find
it
important
in
career
success.
Being
polite
is
the
first
and
most
important
step____39____(develop)
good
relationship
among
friends.
Polite
words
can
be
very
powerful
in
your
daily
life.
Always
saying
please
and
thank
you
will
make
your
friends
more____40____(comfort)
and
more
willing
to
offer
help
when
necessary.
We
all
know
that
one
man’s
success
is
based
on_____41_____
he
or
she
deals
with
people.
Always
be
grateful
for
other
people’s
kindness
and
show
your
gratitude
through
the
words
you
speak.
The
more
support
you
win
from
other
people,
the_____42_____(fast)
you
will
move
towards
your
goal.
Although
some
people
may____43____(obvious)
ignore
the
importance
of
being
polite,
we
students
should
form
good
___44___(habit)
and
behave
in
good
manners.
First,
learn
to
be
friendly____45____your
parents
and
relatives
at
home.
Then
at
school,
listen
respectfully
when
your
teachers
instruct
you.
Follow
and
accept
their
advice
to
improve_____46_____(you).
You
will
make
further
progress
if
you
express
your
gratitude
in
time.
Remember,
being
polite_____47_____(cost)
nothing
but
it
is
worth
millions
of
dollars.
【答案】38.
An
39.
to
develop
40.
comfortable
41.
how
42.
faster
43.
obviously
44.
habits
45.
to
46.
yourself
47.
costs
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。作者主要讲了礼貌在人际关系的维持和发展中起着重要作用,所以我们在平常和人交往时要注重礼仪和礼貌。
【38题详解】
考查冠词。句意:越来越多的人发现事业成功很重要。表示“许多的”用短语a
number
of,表示数量增加用形容词increasing修饰,因为increasing是元音音素开头,所以用冠词an,注意句首字母需大写。故填An。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:礼貌是朋友之间建立良好关系的第一步也是最重要的一步。分析句子可知,step前有序数词和形容词的最高级修饰,因此用动词不定式做后置定语。故填to
develop。
【40题详解】
考查形容词。句意:经常说“请”和“谢谢”会让你的朋友感到更舒服,在你需要的时候更愿意提供帮助。分析句子可知,and连接并列成分,根据空前的more可知,空处为形容词。故填comfortable。
【41题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:我们都知道,一个人的成功基于他怎样处理人际关系。分析句子可知,介词on后面的从句为宾语从句,引导词在从句中作状语,表示“怎样”。故填how。
【42题详解】
考查副词的比较级。句意:你从别人那里得到的支持越多,你就会越快地实现你的目标。分析句子可知,句子为“the+比较级…,
the+比较级…”结构,因此副词fast要用比较级,修饰move。故填faster。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意:尽管有些人可能明显忽视礼貌的重要性,但我们学生应该养成良好的习惯,举止得体。修饰动词ignore要用副词,将obvious变成相应的副词形式。故填obviously。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意:尽管有些人可能明显忽视礼貌的重要性,但我们学生应该养成良好的习惯,举止得体。habit为可数名词,此处的“好习惯”不止一个,因此要用复数形式。故填habits。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意:首先,在家要学着对你的父母和亲戚友好。表示“对……友好”为固定短语be
friendly
to。故填to。
【46题详解】
考查代词。句意:听从并接受他们的建议来提升自己。文章是以第二人称的口吻给出建议,表示“提升你自己”要用反身代词,并且是单数。故填yourself。
【47题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:记住,礼貌不需要花费什么,但它却价值数百万美元。句子的主语为being
polite,为动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数,且句子意思表达普遍的、客观的情况,所以用一般现在时。故填costs。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
根据汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题;
每空1分,满分10分)
48.
那位教授被学生们团团围住,兴高采烈地坐在那儿。
________
________his
students,
the
professor
sat
there
cheerfully.
【答案】
①.
Surrounded
②.
by
【解析】
【详解】考查短语和非谓语动词。结合句意,可知此处的内容为“被围住”,短语:be
surrounded
by
sth.
/sb.,意为“被某人或某物围住”,本句中句子主语the
professor与动词surround为动宾关系,空白处在句中作状语,所以要用过去分词。故填①Surrounded②by。
49.
我想借此机会感谢老师们对我的支持。
I’d
like
to
take
this
________
to
thank
my
teachers
for
their
support.
【答案】chance/opportunity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词的数。根据句意可知,空白处的内容为“机会”,结合设空前this可知,此处要用单数名词作宾语。chance/opportunity,意为“机会”,为可数名词,故填chance/opportunity。
50.
这个男孩打扮成了海盗。
The
boy
________himself
________as
a
pirate.
【答案】
①dressed
②.
up
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。根据汉语提示,空白处要填的内容为“装扮”,短语:dress
oneself
up
as意为“乔装打扮成”,根据句意,本句的时态用一般过去时。故填①dressed②up。
51.
当她听到这个令人失望的消息时,她看上去很失望。
She
looked
_________
when
she
heard
the
_________news.
【答案】
①.
disappointed
②.
disappointing
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。v-ed形式形容词修饰人和人的眼神及表情等,v-ing形式形容词修饰物;第一空修饰she,作looked的表语,应用disappointed;第二空修饰物news,作定语,应用disappointing。故填disappointed;disappointing。
【点睛】
52.
我打算利用这次旅行来探索这座城堡历史。
I’m
going
to
_________
_________
_________this
tour
to
explore
the
history
of
the
castle.
【答案】
①.
make
②.
use
③.
of
【解析】
【详解】考查动词原形。be
going
to
do
sth.
(打算干某事),make
use
of
(利用)用动词原形形式。故填①make
②use
③of。
第二节
书面表达
(满分25分)
53.
某英文网站向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英文稿件,介绍中秋主要活动。写作要点如下:
1.
每年农历八月十五是中国的中秋节;
2.
它是中国的传统节日之一;
3.
家人团聚,赏月、吃月饼;
4.
旅游、访友等其他活动。
注意:词汇100-120,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:中秋节the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
农历lunar
calendar
赏月admire
the
moon
月饼moon
cake
______________________________________________________
【答案】The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
falls
on
the
15th
of
the
eighth
month
of
our
Chinese
lunar
calendar.
As
one
of
the
traditional
Chinese
festivals,
it
has
been
enjoying
great
popularity
in
our
country.
Usually,
no
matter
how
far
away
or
how
busy
we
are,
we
will
try
to
come
home
for
the
celebration.
The
moon
that
night
looks
the
brightest
in
the
whole
lunar
month.
What
we
love
most
is
the
time
when
we
admire
the
moon
together.
With
the
beautiful
moon
up
in
the
sky,
we
sit
together
and
eat
moon
cakes
and
fruits
,
sharing
our
stories.
In
addition
to
these
traditional
activities,
we
have
a
wider
range
of
choices
such
as
traveling
and
visiting
our
relatives
or
friends.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一篇英文稿件,介绍中秋主要活动。
【详解】词汇积累
设法:try
to→
manage
to
欣赏:admire→
appreciate
漂亮的:beautiful→
pretty
除此之外:in
addition
to

apart
from
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
falls
on
the
15th
of
the
eighth
month
of
our
Chinese
lunar
calendar.
拓展句:The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
falls
on
the
15th
of
the
eighth
month
of
our
Chinese
lunar
calendar,
which
is
one
of
our
traditional
festivals.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Usually,
no
matter
how
far
away
or
how
busy
we
are,
we
will
try
to
come
home
for
the
celebration.
(运用了no
matter
how引导的让步状语从句)
[高分句型2]
What
we
love
most
is
the
time
when
we
admire
the
moon
together.
(运用了what引导的主语从句和when引导的限制性定语从句)
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