Unit 1 How can we become good learners. Section A (1a-1c)课件 (共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
Section
A
(1a-1C)
Key
words&
phrases:
textbook,
ask
the
teacher
for
help,
word
cards
Key
sentences:
1.
—How
do
you
study
for
a
test?
—I
study
by
working
with
a
group.
by
doing
sth.
textbook
/?tekstb?k/
n.
教科书；课本
conversation
/?k?nv??se??n/，/?kɑ:nv?r?se??n/
n.交谈；谈话
aloud
/??la?d/
adv.
大声地；出声地
pronunciation
/pr??n?ns??e??n/
n.
发音；读音
sentence
/?sent?ns/
n.
句子
patient
/?pe??nt/
adj.
有耐心的
n.
病人
expression
/?k?spre?n/
n.
表达（方式）；表示
；表情
discover
/?d?sk?v?
(r)/
v.
发现；发觉
secret
/?si:kr?t/
n.
秘密；秘诀
adj.
秘密的；保密的
look
up
(在词典、参考书或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看
grammar
/?gr?m?
(r)/
n.
语法
repeat
/ri?pi:t/
v.
重复；重做
note
/n??t/
n.
笔记；记录
v.
注意；指出
pal
/p?l/
n.
朋友；伙伴
physics
/?f?z?ks/
n.
物理；物理学
chemistry
/?kem?str?/
n.
化学
memorize
/'mem?str?/
v.记忆；记住
pattern
/'p?tn;'p?t?rn/
n.
模式；方式
New
words
textbook
conversation
aloud
pronunciation
sentence
patient
expression
discover
secret
look
up
grammar
repeat
note
pal
physics
chemistry
memorize
pattern
n.
教科书；课本
n.
交谈；谈话
adv.
大声地；出声地
n.
发音；读音
n.
句子
adj.
有耐心的
n.
病人
n.
表情；表示；表达方式
v.
发现；发觉
n.
秘密；秘诀
adj.
秘密的；保密的
查阅；抬头看
n.
语法
v.
重复；重做
n.
笔记；记录
v.
注意；指出
n.
朋友；伙伴
n.
物理；物理学
n.
化学
v.
记忆；记住
n.
模式；方式
A:
Do
you
like
English?
B:
A:
How
is
your
English
study?
B:
It’s….
A:
How
do
you
learn
English?
B:
I
learn
English
by…
Free
Talk
make
word
cards
listen
to
tapes
work
with
friends
read
the
textbook
ask
the
teacher
for
help
Look
at
the
pictures.
-
How
do
you
study
English?
-
I
study
….
by
working
with
______
by
making
_________
by
________
___________
by_______
_________
by
__________
______________
friends
word
cards
reading
the
textbook
listening
to
tapes
asking
the
teacher
for
help
介词by+v-ing:
通过做某事而达到
某种目的或某种结果
常用于回答:
How
do
you…?
或
How
can
I…?
Check
(
)
the
ways
you
study
for
an
English
test.
Then
add
other
ways
you
sometimes
study.
____a.
by
working
with
friends
____b.
by
making
word
cards
____c.
by
reading
the
textbook
____d.
by
listening
to
tapes
____e.
by
asking
the
teacher
for
help
______________________
____________________________
√
1a
by
talking
with
foreign
teacher
Some
other
ways
to
study
English:
by
joining
the
English
club
by
watching
English
programs
on
TV
by
reading
English
newspapers
or
magazines
by
keeping
diaries
in
English
1b
Listen.
How
do
these
students
study
for
a
test?
Write
letters
from
1a
above.
____
1.
Meiping
____
2.
Peter
____
3.
Tony
b
e
d
I
study
by
making
word
cards.
Tapescript
Useful
expressions
study
for
ask
sb
for
sth
ask
sb
to
do
sth
get
mad
get
mad
at
sb=
get/be
angry
with
sb
get
mad
about
sth=
be
angry
about
sth
为准备（考试等）而努力学习
向某人要某物
要某人做某事
生气
对某人生气
对某事生气
1c
A:
How
do
you
study
for
a
test?
B:
I
study
by
working
with
a
group.
Pair-work
Language
points
1.
how引导特殊疑问句
①how
用来询问做事的方式或手段，意为
“怎样、如何”。
--How
do
you
study
for
a
test?
--I
study
by
working
with
friends
②how
用在问候语中。
e.g.
How
do
you
do?
你好！
这是初次见面时的问候语,
答语也用How
do
you
do?
③how用来询问身体健康状况,
意为“怎么样”。
　e.g.　---
How
is
your
mother?
　　
---
She
is
very
well.
2.
by
的用法
by
介词,
表示“通过……方法或途径”,
译成“靠,
通过”,
后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。可用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。
1)
---How
do
you
study
English?
---你怎样学习英语？
---I
study
by
watching
English
movies.
---我通过看英文电影学英语。
2)
travel
by
air
/
land
/
sea
航空（陆路，航海）旅行
3)
go
by
train
/
boat
/
bus
乘火车（船，公共汽车）
4)
shake
sb.
by
the
hand
和某人握手
5)
The
house
was
destroyed
by
fire.
房屋被火烧毁了。
另外,
by作为介词的意义有很多,
例如:
1）在…旁边，靠近
There
is
a
power
station
by
the
river.
河边有一个电厂。
2）沿着，经由
to
enter
by
the
door
由门进去
3）由于
by
mistake
由于差错；错误地
4）被，由
some
articles
written
by
Lu
Xun
一些由鲁迅写的文章
5）表示相（乘）除（以计算面积）
a
room
5
m
by
4
m
一间长五米宽四米的房间
6）逐一；连续
one
by
one
一个接一个
have
studied
是现在完成时，在此表示从过去到现在为止，你有没有和小组一起学习过？
3.
Have
you
ever
studied
with
a
group?
你曾经和小组一起学习过吗？
Summary
1.
learned
some
learning
ways.
2.
Learned
the
structure
—“by
+
v.ing
”
3.
some
new
words
and
phrases
Ⅰ.
Choose
the
best
answer.
1.
He
goes
to
school
____
bike.
A.
by
B.
on
C.
in
D.
at
2.
—
How
do
you
study
English
so
well?
—
By
____
lots
of
books.
A.
read
B.
look
C.
watching
D.
reading
Ⅱ.
Complete
the
following
sentences.
1.
大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？
What
about
____________
to
practice
pronunciation?
2.
她通过读课本来学习英语。
She
studies
English
__________
the
textbook.
3.
She
improves
her
English
____________
___________
(通过加入英语俱乐部).
reading
aloud
by
reading
by
joining
an
English
club
Ⅲ.
Translation.
1.
老师要求我大声朗读课文。
2.
不要这么大声。婴儿在睡觉。
3.
我爸爸经常开车去上班。
The
teacher
asked
me
to
read
aloud
the
text.
Don’t
talk
so
loudly.
The
baby
is
sleeping.
My
father
often
goes
to
work
by
car.
How
was
your
vacation?
Where
did
you
go?
What
did
you
do
there?
Did
you
have
a
good
time
there?
What
other
places
did
you
visit?
Memorize
the
new
words
and
phrases.
Preview
the
next
lesson.
Finish
the
exercises