黑龙江省牡丹江市第十五中学2020-2021学年高一下学期
期中考试英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷
第一部分、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
第一节
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Indonesia’s
festival
scene
is
one
of
the
most
popular
festivals
in
Southeast
Asia,
attracting
thousands
of
music
and
party
lovers
every
year.
Make
sure
to
keep
an
eye
on
these
events.
We
The
Fest
Born
in
2014,
We
The
Fest
has
become
the
pioneer
on
the
southeast
Asian
music
festival
scene.
By
mixing
the
pleasures
of
art,
music,
fashion
and
food,
it’s
a
must-go
event
for
festival
lovers.
In
2017
it
took
place
over
three
days
for
the
first
time,
with
more
than
50,000
participants.
Great
names
like
The
Kooks,
Phoenix,
Macklemore
&
Ryan
Lewis
have
played
on
We
The
Fest
stage.
DJakarta
Warehouse
Project
DJakarta
Warehouse
Project
is
the
biggest
EDM
festival
in
southeast
Asia,
since
2014.
When
it
was
born,
it
wasn’t
a
festival,
but
a
warehouse
party
organized
by
clubs
in
Jakarta.
The
event
usually
takes
place
in
December.
Past
editions
featured
world-class
DJs,
including
Carl
Cox,
Cashmere
Cat,
Robin
Schulz
and
many
others.
Before
going,
make
sure
to
pack
your
dancing
shoes
and
get
ready
for
a
good
dance.
Java
Jazz
Festival
Feeling
inspired
for
some
jazz
music?
BNI
Java
Jazz
Festival
history
goes
back
13
years
ago:
they
are
the
pioneers
of
music
festivals
in
Indonesia
and
held
their
14th
edition
in
2018.
They
organize
many
other
awesome
music
projects
around
the
country.
This
one
is
unmissable.
A:
M
Festival
Last
but
for
sure
not
least
is
A:
M
(Absence
of
Mute)
Festival.
2018
has
been
its
first
edition,
held
in
Kuningan
City
Ballroom
with
a
lineup
filled
with
awesome
local
names.
Their
mission
is
to
help
new
musicians
enter
the
industry.
Shout
out
for
that
and
look
forward
to
the
next
year.
1.
DJakarta
Warehouse
Project
differs
from
other
festivals
in
that
________.
A.
it’s
a
must-go
event
for
festival
lovers.
B.
it
starts
as
a
club
gathering
C.
it
organize
many
other
music
projects.
D.
it
aims
at
helping
new
musicians
2.
Which
of
the
following
festivals
has
the
longest
history?
A.
We
The
Fest.
B.
DJakarta
Warehouse
Project.
C.
Java
Jazz
Festival.
D.
A:
M
Festival.
3.
What
is
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
the
text?
A.
To
highlight
the
popularity
of
music.
B.
To
attract
more
visitors
to
Indonesia.
C.
To
compare
different
Indonesia’s
festivals.
D.
To
introduce
Indonesia’s
festivals
to
the
public.
【答案】1.
B
2.
C
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文，介绍了印度尼西亚的几个著名的音乐节。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据DJakarta
Warehouse
Project部分的“DJakarta
Warehouse
Project
is
the
biggest
EDM
festival
in
southeast
Asia,
since
2014.
When
it
was
born,
it
wasn’t
a
festival,
but
a
warehouse
party
organized
by
clubs
in
Jakarta.（自从2014年，DJakarta
Warehouse
Project成为东南亚最大的节日。但是当它诞生时却不是节日，只是由俱乐部在雅加达组织的仓库聚会）”可知，DJakarta
Warehouse
Project音乐节的特别之处是它起源于俱乐部之间举行的聚会。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Java
Jazz
Festival部分“BNI
Java
Jazz
Festival
history
goes
back
13
years
ago:
they
are
the
pioneers
of
music
festivals
in
Indonesia
and
held
their
14th
edition
in
2018.（BNI爪哇爵士音乐节的历史可以追溯到13年前：他们是印尼音乐节的先驱，并于2018年举办了第14届）”可知，Java
Jazz
Festival是2004年开始举办的；We
The
Fest（2014年）；DJakarta
Warehouse
Project（2014年）；A:
M
Festival（2018年）。故Java
Jazz
Festival是这几个音乐节中时间最久的。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段的“Indonesia’s
festival
scene
is
one
of
the
most
popular
festivals
in
Southeast
Asia,
attracting
thousands
of
music
and
party
lovers
every
year.
Make
sure
to
keep
an
eye
on
these
events.（印度尼西亚的节日场景是东南亚最受欢迎的节日之一，每年吸引成千上万的音乐和派对爱好者。确保密切关注这些事件）”结合介绍的印度尼西亚的四个音乐节的相关情况，推知，本文的目的是向大众介绍印度尼西亚音乐节的情况。故选D。
B
The
Lake
District
Attractions
Guide
Dalemain
Mansion
&
Historic
Gardens
History,
Culture
&
Landscape(景观).
Discover
and
enjoy
4
centuries
of
history,
5
acres
of
celebrated
and
award-winning
gardens
with
parkland
walk.
Owned
by
the
Hasell
family
since
1679,
home
to
the
International
Marmalade
Festival.
Gifts
and
antiques,
plant
sales,
museums
&
Mediaeval
Hall
Tearoom.
Open:29
Mar-29
Oct，Sun
to
Thurs.
Tearoom，Gardens
&
Gift
Shop:10:30-17:00(16:00
in
Oct).
House:11:15-16:00(15:00
in
Oct)
Town:
Pooley
Bridge
&
Penrith
Abbot
Hall
art
Gallery
&
Museum
Those
viewing
the
quality
of
Abbot
Hall’s
temporary
exhibitions
may
be
forgiven
for
thinking
they
are
in
a
city
gallery.
The
impressive
permanent
collection
includes
Turners
and
Romneys
and
the
temporary
exhibition
programme
has
Canaletto
and
the
artists
from
St
Ives.
Open:
Mon
to
Sat
and
Summer
Sundays.
10:30
-17:00
Summer.10:30
-16:00
Winter.
Town:
Kendal
Tullie
House
Museum
&
Art
Gallery
Discover,
explore
and
enjoy
award-winning
Tullie
House,
where
historic
collections,
contemporary
art
and
family
fun
are
brought
together
in
one
impressive
museum
and
art
gallery.
There
are
four
fantastic
galleries
to
visit
from
fine
art
to
interactive
fun,
so
there’s
something
for
everyone!
Open:
High
Season
1
Apr
–
31
Oct:
Mon
to
Sat
10:00
–
17:00,
Sun
11:00
–
17:00.
Low
Season
1
Nov
–
31
Mar:
Mon
to
Sat
10:00
–
16:30,
Sun
12:00
–
16:30.
Town:
Carlisle
Dove
Cottage
&
The
wordsworth
Museum
Discover
William
Wordsworth’s
inspirational
home.
Take
a
tour
of
his
Lakeland
cottage,
walk
through
his
hillside
garden
and
explore
the
riches
of
the
collection
in
the
Museum.
Visit
the
shop
and
relax
in
the
café.
Exhibitions,
events
and
family
activities
throughout
the
year.
Open:
Daily,
09:30
–
17:30
(last
admission
17:00).
Town:
Grasmere
4.
When
is
the
House
at
Dalemain
Mansion
&
Historic
Gardens
open
on
Sundays
in
July?
A.
09:30-17:30.
B.
10:30-16:00.
C.
11:15-16:00.
D.
12:00-16:30
5.
What
can
visitors
do
at
Abbot
Hall
Art
Gallery
&
Museum?
A.
Enjoy
Romney’s
works.
B.
Have
some
interactive
fun.
C.
Attend
a
famous
festival.
D.
Learn
the
history
of
a
family
6.
Where
should
visitors
go
if
they
want
to
explore
Wordsworth’s
life?
A.
Penrith.
B.
Kendal.
C.
Carlisle.
D.
Grasmere.
【答案】4.
C
5.
A
6.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是应用文。是湖区景点指南，介绍了几个主要的景点的特色，地点和参观时间。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中Dalemain
Mansion&
Historic
Gardens
可知定位在第一部分，根据段中的House:11:15-16:00可知，在7月周日的参观时间是11:15-16:00。C.
11:15-16:00.符合以上说法，故选C项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中的Abbot
Hall
Art
Gallery&
Museum可知答案定位在第二部分，根据其中的The
impressive
permanent
collection
includes
Turners
and
Romneys
and
the
temporary
exhibition
programme
has
Canaletto
and
the
artists
from
St
Ives.(令人印象深刻的永久性收藏包括特纳和罗姆尼，临时展览计划有卡纳莱托和来自圣艾夫斯的艺术家)可知，在这个博物馆可以欣赏到Romneys的作品。A.
Enjoy
Romney's
works.(欣赏Romneys的作品)符合以上说法，故选A项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中的explore
Wordsworth's
life可知答案定位在最后一部分第一句，以及最后一行Town:
Grasmere可知，如果想了解Wordsworth's的生活，可以去Grasmere。D.
Grasmere.符合以上说法，故选D项。
C
For
many
people,
barbecues
are
a
chance
to
enjoy
a
meal
with
family
and
friends.
For
Stan
Hays,
however,
barbecuing
becomes
his
skill
to
feed
people
in
need
when
the
disaster
happens.
The
unique
effort
began
in
May,
when
a
severe
tornado
(龙卷风)
hit
Joplin,
about
two
hours
from
Hays’
home.
His
wife
asked
him
to
help.
So,
he
put
out
the
word
to
his
partners
and
headed
down
with
his
barbecue.
“We
thought
we’d
be
there
three
to
four
days,
serving
maybe
5,000
meals,”
Hays
said.
But
the
need
was
there,
so
Hays
and
over
300
volunteers
worked
for
11
days
to
meet
the
need.
It
was
a
life-changing
experience
for
Hays,
who
had
never
organized
any
type
of
large
voluntary
effort
before.
While
preparing
to
head
home,
he
and
his
friends
Will
Cleaver
and
Jeff
Stith
came
to
the
realization.
“A
barbecue
community
is
able
to
respond
to
disasters
like
this
quickly,”
Hays
said.
“So,
before
we
left,
we
put
together
a
plan
to
create
the
Operation
BBQ
Relief.”
During
the
last
eight
years,
the
group
has
responded
to
almost
60
disasters
across
the
United
States,
including
Hurricanes
Harvey
and
Irma
and
the
wildfires
in
northern
California.
More
than
6,800
volunteers
have
joined
the
effort,
and
the
group
often
partners
with
other
organizations
to
serve
the
meals.
“Barbecues
are
comfort
food,”
Hays
said.
“If
you
just
lost
your
house
or
a
loved
one,
getting
a
hot
meal
would
remind
you
of
the
barbecues
you
had
in
the
backyard
and
make
you
forget
about
the
bad
stuff
in
your
life.
That’s
worth
it
to
me.”
7.
What
can
we
learn
from
paragraph
2?
A.
Volunteers
couldn’t
meet
the
requirements.
B.
Supplies
were
far
from
enough
for
the
victims.
C.
Hays’
home
was
severely
damaged
by
the
tornado.
D.
The
need
for
food
was
beyond
Hays’
expectation.
8.
What
made
Hays
create
the
Operation
BBQ
Relief?
A.
His
friends’
suggestion.
B.
His
preference
for
barbecues.
C.
His
voluntary
activity
in
Joplin.
D.
His
cooperation
with
other
organizations.
9.
Which
word
best
describes
Hays?
A.
Warm-hearted.
B.
Strong-willed.
C
Broad-minded.
D.
Good-tempered.
10.
What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
The
Bright
Future
of
Barbecues
B.
Barbecues:
the
Best
Comfort
Food
C.
The
Role
of
Barbecues
in
Voluntary
Activities
D.
When
Disasters
Fall,
They
Bring
Barbecues
【答案】7.
D
8.
C
9.
A
10.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，在Hays为一次龙卷风后的幸存者提供烧烤食物后，他和同伴们成立了Operation
BBQ
Relief非盈利组织，去帮助灾难中的幸存者，为他们提供热腾腾的烧烤食物。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。由第二段中的““We
thought
we’d
be
there
three
to
four
days,
serving
maybe
5,000
meals,”
Hays
said.
But
the
need
was
there,
so
Hays
and
over
300
volunteers
worked
for
11
days
to
meet
the
need.
(“我们以为我们会在那里呆上三到四天，提供大约5000顿饭，”Hays说。但需求是存在的，因此Hays和300多名志愿者工作了11天来满足需求)”可知，原本准备呆上三到四天的Hays最终了呆上了11天来满足需求，说明灾难之后，人们对食物的需要远远超出了Hays的想象。故选D项。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段中的“It
was
a
life-changing
experience
for
Hays,
who
had
never
organized
any
type
of
large
voluntary
effort
before.
(这对Hays来说是一次改变生活的经历，他以前从未组织过任何类型的大型志愿活动)”和“So,
before
we
left,
we
put
together
a
plan
to
create
the
Operation
BBQ
Relief.
(因此，在我们离开之前，我们制定了一项计划，创建烧烤救济行动)”可知，是Hays在Joplin的一次志愿救灾经历让他成立了“烧烤救济行动”这个组织。故选C项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，Hays积极去做志愿者帮助处于灾难中人，并成立一个非盈利组织给灾难中的幸存者提供食物，由此可推知他是热心肠的（Warm-hearted）。故选A项。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，在Hays为一次龙卷风后的幸存者提供烧烤食物后，他和同伴们成立了Operation
BBQ
Relief
(烧烤救济行动)非盈利组织，去帮助灾难中的幸存者，为他们提供热腾腾的烧烤食物，D项“当灾难降临时，他们会带来烧烤”符合文意。故选D项。
第二节
七选五
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips
for
Preparing
to
Drive
in
Britain
When
you’re
planning
on
travelling
a
large
distance
in
a
short
amount
of
time,
the
best
way
to
transport
yourself
is
by
car.
____11____
In
order
to
legally
drive
in
the
UK,
you
must
adequately
prepare
yourself
before
attempting
to
get
a
UK
driver’s
license.
____12____
Some
may
wonder
why
the
British
driving
requirements
are
much
stricter
than
America’s.
This
answer
all
comes
down
to
the
history
of
how
this
country
was
set
up.
Hundreds
of
years
ago,
there
weren’t
motor
vehicles.
The
windy
and
narrow
roads
were
created
mainly
for
carriages.
____13____
Learning
the
Lingo
(术语)
While
preparing
for
the
UK
driver’s
testing,
one
of
the
most
important
aspects
to
focus
on
is
learning
what
certain
words,
phrases,
and
signs
mean
while
on
the
road.
Many
times,
there
will
merely
be
a
sign
without
words
that
you
will
have
to
obey.
____14____
Passing
the
Tests
The
first
test
is
the
theory
test.
Within
two
years
of
passing
this
test,
you
will
need
to
take
the
practical
test.
____15____
You
should
feel
confident
to
pass
each
test
and
be
comfortable
driving
on
dangerous
streets
of
the
UK.
A.
Remembering
the
History.
B.
Learning
Road
Conditions.
C.
As
a
result,
cars
in
the
UK
are
smaller.
D.
For
this
reason,
safety
on
the
road
is
vital.
E.
However,
this
may
be
easier
said
than
done.
F.
It
includes
the
off-road
and
on-road
sections.
G.
If
you
don’t
know
what
that
sign
means,
you
could
be
in
trouble.
【答案】11.
E
12.
A
13.
D
14.
G
15.
F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国比美国的驾驶规则更严格的历史原因以及在英国取得驾照的注意事项。
【11题详解】
根据上文“When
you’re
planning
on
travelling
a
large
distance
in
a
short
amount
of
time,
the
best
way
to
transport
yourself
is
by
car.（当你打算在短时间内走很远的路程时，最好的交通方式就是开车）”和下文“In
order
to
legally
drive
in
the
UK,
you
must
adequately
prepare
yourself
before
attempting
to
get
a
UK
driver’s
license.（为了在英国合法驾驶，您必须在获得英国驾照之前做好充分准备）”可知，上文提到了开车出行，而下文说在英国取得驾照要做好充分的准备。由此可知，空处应提及取得驾照不是一件容易的事情。E项“然而，这说起来容易做起来难”符合文意。故选E。
【12题详解】
空处为本段小标题。根据下文“Some
may
wonder
why
the
British
driving
requirements
are
much
stricter
than
America’s.
This
answer
all
comes
down
to
the
history
of
how
this
country
was
set
up.
Hundreds
of
years
ago,
there
weren’t
motor
vehicles.
The
windy
and
narrow
roads
were
created
mainly
for
carriages.
（有些人可能想知道为什么英国的驾驶要求比美国严格得多。这个答案可以归结为这个国家如何建立的历史。几百年前，还没有机动车辆。当风和狭窄的道路主要是为马车修建的）”可知，本段主要介绍英国比美国驾驶严格的历史原因。A项“记住历史”符合文意，history是关键词。故选A。
【13题详解】
根据上文“Hundreds
of
years
ago,
there
weren’t
motor
vehicles.
The
windy
and
narrow
roads
were
created
mainly
for
carriages.（几百年前，还没有机动车辆。蜿蜒的和狭窄的道路主要是为马车修建的）”可知，上文陈述了英国比美国驾驶严格的历史原因，由此推知D项“因为这个原因，道路安全是十分重要的”符合文意，选项中的this
reason就是上文提到的内容，且上下文构成明显的因果关系。故选D。
【14题详解】
根据上文“While
preparing
for
the
UK
driver’s
testing,
one
of
the
most
important
aspects
to
focus
on
is
learning
what
certain
words,
phrases,
and
signs
mean
while
on
the
road.
Many
times,
there
will
merely
be
a
sign
without
words
that
you
will
have
to
obey.（在准备英国驾照考试的过程中，最重要的一个方面是学习某些单词、短语和标志在路上的含义。很多时候，只有一个没有语言的标志表明你必须服从）”推知空处可能陈述如果不了解这些术语或标志的后果。G项“如果你不了解那个标志的含义，你可能会陷入麻烦”符合文意，sign是关键词。故选G项。
【15题详解】
根据上文“The
first
test
is
the
theory
test.
Within
two
years
of
passing
this
test,
you
will
need
to
take
the
practical
test.（第一个测试是理论测试。在通过这项测试的两年内，你需要参加实践测试）”可知上文提到了理论和实践测试，由此推知下文可能解释测试包括哪些项目。F项“它包括非公路和公路部分”符合文意，off-road呼应theory
test，on-road呼应practical
test。故选F。
第二部分、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As
a
kid,
I
walked
to
the
library
several
times
a
week
and
stayed
up
late
reading
with
a
flashlight.
When
I
gave
my
online
___16___
I
made
my
screen
name
“miss-bibliophile52598”,
which
means
“missing
the
book-lovers”.
___17___
the
“favorite
books”
section,
I
let
a
series
of
book
titles
___18___
for
me.
But
I
___19___
reading
gradually.
I
knew
this
is
the
way
one
recovers
from
harm
___20___
dies.
So
I
joined
online
book
clubs
to
pick
up
the
___21___.
David
was
my
first
online
___22___.
David
read
much
more
than
I
did,
about
a
book
or
two
a
___23___.
As
we
got
to
know
each
other,
our
shared
faith
and
common
love
of
books
___24___
our
gaps.
David
and
I
once
visited
a
___25___
“I
have
a
game,”
he
said,
___26___
two
pens
and
Post-it
notes
(便笺)
out
of
his
bag.
“Let’s
find
books
we’ve
read
and
leave
reviews
in
them
for
the
___27___person.
Later,
whenever
I
was
to
give
up
reading,
I
thought
of
David.
I
carried
a
book
to
work.
I
___28___
read
at
lunch
and
on
my
walk
home.
Within
a
week
I
stayed
up
late
and
___29___
my
book
carefully.
The
___30___
time
I’d
pulled
an
all-nighter
to
read,
I
was
12
and
the
book
was
Little
Women.
It
was
not
a
competition,
but
there
was
a(n)
___31___.
I
felt
him
pushing
me
to
be
___32___
of
who
I
wanted
to
be.
David
recently
suggested
we
visit
the
library
again.
He
pulled
a
book,
___33___
to
one
knee,
and
opened
it.
Inside,
his
Post-it
read,
“Karla,
it
has
always
been
you.
Will
you
marry
me?”
We___34___
in
the
middle
of
the
fiction
shelves,
surrounded
by
other
people’s
___35___,
about
to
begin
our
own.
16.
A.
advertisement
B.
introduction
C.
comment
D.
opinion
17.
A.
Referring
to
B.
Choosing
from
C.
Taking
apart
D.
Filling
out
18.
A.
send
B.
hunt
C.
speak
D.
allow
19.
A.
stopped
B.
hated
C.
continued
D.
involved
20.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
but
D.
for
21.
A.
rule
B.
tradition
C.
custom
D.
hobby
22.
A.
consultant
B.
doctor
C.
friend
D.
teacher
23.
A.
year
B.
week
C.
day
D.
decade
24.
A.
bridged
B.
fastened
C.
widened
D.
deepened
25.
A.
bookstore
B.
library
C.
press
D.
gym
26.
A.
drawing
B.
falling
C.
pulling
D.
cleaning
27.
A.
silent
B.
curious
C.
next
D.
loyal
28.
A.
even
B.
ever
C.
otherwise
D.
still
29.
A.
scanned
B.
recited
C.
wrote
D.
finished
30.
A.
last
B.
past
C.
early
D.
former
31.
A.
end
B.
winner
C.
failure
D.
motivation
32.
A.
faster
B.
surer
C.
higher
D.
more
33.
A.
stuck
B.
dropped
C.
attached
D.
moved
34.
A.
screamed
B.
ran
C.
hugged
D.
applauded
35.
A.
stories
B.
sights
C.
praises
D.
congratulations
【答案】16.
B
17.
D
18.
C
19.
A
20.
B
21.
D
22.
C
23.
B
24.
A
25.
B
26.
C
27.
C
28.
A
29.
D
30.
A
31.
D
32.
D
33.
B
34.
C
35.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，讲述作者加入线上书友会结识了David，两人因共同爱好而收获爱情的故事。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在网上做自我介绍时，我把自己的网名定为“miss-Bibliophilize52598”，意思是“想念书迷”。A.advertisement广告；B.introduction介绍；C.comment评论；D.opinion观点。根据made
my
screen
name（起网名）和
the
“favorite
books”
section（最喜欢的书）可知，作者在介绍自己。故选B。
【17题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在填写“最喜欢的书”部分时，我让一系列书名代替我说话。A.Referring
to参考；提到；B.Choosing
from从……选择；C.Taking
apart拆开；D.Filling
out填写。根据前文可知，作者在做网上的自我介绍，所以需要填写自己最喜欢的书，故选D。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在填写“最喜欢的书”部分时，我让一系列书名代替我说话。A.send邮寄；B.hunt打猎；C.speak讲话；D.allow允许。在“最喜欢的书”这一栏下，作者用一堆书名来说明自己有许多喜欢的书，speak
for“代替或代表某人讲话”，符合句意。故选C。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是我渐渐地停止了阅读。A.stopped停止；B.hated厌恶；C.continued持续；D.involved包含。But表示转折，上文可知作者很喜欢读书，转折之后可以推出作者慢慢地就不读书了。故选A。
【20题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我知道这（读书）是一个人从伤害或消沉中恢复的方式。A.and和；B.or或者；C.but但是；D.for因为。后文作者之所以重拾读书爱好，是因为她知道读书可以使人从受伤或消沉中走出来，所以此处用选择连词or。故选B。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我加入了在线书友会来重拾爱好。A.rule规则；B.tradition传统；C.custom风俗；D.hobby爱好。根据前文内容可知，作者以前很爱读书，后来不怎么读书了，现在又想重新找回这份爱好。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：David是我的第一个网友。A.consultant顾问；B.doctor医生；C.friend朋友；D.teacher老师。根据前文作者加入了在线书友会可知，David是作者的一位网友。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：David比我读得多，大约每周读一两本书。A.year年；B.week周；C.day天；D.decade十年。根据常识判断，应该为每周读一到两本书，故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着我们相互了解，我们共同的信仰和对书籍的共同热爱跨越了我们之间的距离。A.bridged跨过；B.fastened使.……牢固；C.widened加宽；D.deepened加深。根据后文内容可知，作者和David一起去图书馆读书，由线上发展到线下见面，是因为相同的爱好为他们架起了桥梁，跨越了彼此之间的距离，故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一次，David和我去图书馆。A.bookstore书店；B.library图书馆；C.press新闻界；D.gym健身房。后文“David
recently
suggested
we
visit
the
library
again.”作为提示信息，原词重现，故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他从包里拿出两支笔和便签。A.drawing画；B.falling落下；C.pulling拉；D.cleaning打扫。pull...out
of
...“从...拉/取/拖出”符合句意。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：让我们找到读过的书，并在书中留下评论留给下一个人。A.silent沉默的；B.curious好奇的；C.next下一个的；D.loyal忠诚的。根据后文可知，David跟作者玩的游戏是在书中留下便签，写一些评论或想说的话留给下一个人。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我甚至在午餐和回家的路上看书。A.even甚至；B.ever曾经；C.otherwise否则；D.still仍然。根据前后文可知，作者充分利用时间来读书，上班时带着书，熬夜看书，甚至是吃午饭和回家路上都在看。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不到一个星期，我熬夜认真地读完了我的书。A.scanned扫描；B.recited背诵；C.wrote书写；D.finished完成。根据前文作者充分利用时间来读书的描写可推出，作者是想尽快读完这本书。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我上一次通宵看书是在12岁，读的是《小妇人》。A.last上一个的；B.past过去的；C.early早期的；D.former以前的。作者已经很久没有熬夜看书了，因此她回想起自己上一次通宵看书是在12岁时。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这不是一场比赛，而是一种动力。A.end结束；B.winner胜者；C.failure失败；D.motivation动力。根据前文可知，作者通宵读书是因为David提议的一个游戏，作者跟David之间的约定给了作者读书的动力。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：我感觉到他在推动我成为我更想成为的人。A.faster更快；B.surer更确定；C.higher更高；D.more更；更多。根据句意，“比...更多”应用more。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他抽出一本书，单膝跪地，然后打开了书。A.stuck插入；粘贴；B.dropped使.……落下；C.attached附上；D.moved移动。根据后文书中便签上内容可知，David在向作者求婚，可知这里他是单膝跪地的，drop
to
one
knee“单膝跪地”。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们拥抱在小说的书架中间，被别人的故事包围着，即将开始我们自己的故事。A.screamed尖叫；B.ran奔跑；C.hugged拥抱；D.applauded鼓掌。根据后文作者说开始了他们自己的故事可知，作者同意了David的求婚，因此他们是拥抱在一起的。其他选项不符合句意及图书馆的地点限制。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们拥抱在小说的书架中间，被别人的故事包围着，即将开始我们自己的故事。A.stories故事；B.sights视线；C.praises赞扬；D.congratulations祝贺。作者和David拥抱在图书馆的小说区，根据常识，小说中讲述的都是别人的故事。故选A。
【点睛】
第II卷
第一部分
基础知识运用
第一节
短语汉译英（共10小题
每题2分
满分20）
汉译英
36.
消失、绝迹
37.
尽情地、心满意足地
38.
把……视作
39.
购买
40.
以防万一
41.
攀岩
42.
春节
43.
抱怨某事
44.
激励我们的读者
45.
一名退休教师
【答案】36.
die
out
37.
to
one’s
heart’s
content
38.
regard
as
39.
pick
up
40.
in
case
41.
rock
climbing
42.
the
Spring
Festival
43.
complain
about
44.
inspire
our
readers
45.
a
retired
teacher
【解析】
【分析】
【36题详解】
消失、绝迹，英文表达是die
out，故答案填die
out。
【37题详解】
尽情地、心满意足地，英文表达是to
one’s
heart’s
content，故答案填to
one’s
heart’s
content。
【38题详解】
把……视作，英文表达是regard
as，故答案填regard
as。
【39题详解】
购买，英文表达是pick
up，故答案填pick
up。
【40题详解】
以防万一，英文表达是in
case，故答案填in
case。
【41题详解】
攀岩，英文表达是rock
climbing，故答案填rock
climbing。
【42题详解】
春节，英文表达是the
Spring
Festival，故答案填the
Spring
Festival。
【43题详解】
抱怨某事，英文表达complain
about，故答案填complain
about。
【44题详解】
激励我们的读者，“激励”inspire，“我们的”our，“读者”readers，故答案填inspire
our
readers。
【45题详解】
一名退休教师，“一名”a，“退休的”retired，“教师”teacher，故答案填a
retired
teacher。
第二节语境填词
（共10小题
每题1分
满分10分
）
46.
A
gorilla
suit
is
a
bit
hot
and
________
(满是汗的).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】sweaty
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：（穿）大猩猩的衣服有点热而且出汗。分析可知此处应用形容词和hot并列作表语，根据汉语提示，形容词sweaty符合题意。故填sweaty。
47.
By
the
end
of
the
run,
all
my
stress
has
________
(消失).
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】disappeared
【解析】
【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：跑步结束时，我所有的压力都消失了。by
the
end
of意为“到……时为止”，句子用现在完成时，即have/has
done，因此空格处为过去分词，“消失”为disappear，其过去分词为disappeared，故填disappeared。
48.
Using
only
a
rope,
you
can
develop
your
footwork
and
________
(平衡).
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】balance
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：只用一根绳子，你就可以发展你的步法和平衡力。分析可知，空处应填名词作develop的宾语，根据汉语提示，名词balance符合题意，抽象概念，不可数。故填balance。
49.
Cuju’s
________
(球门)
were
hung
in
the
air.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】goals
【解析】
【详解】考查名词的数。句意：蹴鞠的球门悬在空中。“球门”为goal，是可数名词，由后面的were可知，空格处用名词复数作主语，故填goals。
50.
We
________
(装饰)our
windows
with
balloons
and
posters.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】decorate##decorated
【解析】
【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：我们用气球和海报装饰窗户。空格处用动词为谓语，“装饰”为decorate，根据语境可知，此处可看作描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语We是复数，因此空格处用动词原形；或者看作过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。故填decorate/decorated。
51.
Every
Christmas,
an
________
(信封)
with
a
North
Pole
stamp
arrived.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】envelope
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：每个圣诞节，都会有一个贴着北极邮票的信封到来。根据冠词an和中文提示可知，名词envelop符合题意，作主语。故填envelope。
52.
Freedom
Day
is
to
________
(向…表示敬意)
an
event.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】honor
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：自由日是为了纪念某一事件。“向……表示敬意”为动词honor，to为不定式符号，其后跟动词原形，不定式作表语，故填honor。
53.
I
gathered
my
courage
to
take
a
________
(咬).
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】bite
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我鼓起勇气咬了一口。根据设空处前面的不定冠词a可知，此处需填入名词的单数形式，“咬”的名词可以用bite来表示，动词短语take
a
bite表示“咬一口”，故填bite。
【点睛】
54.
He
also
does
a
________
(典型的)
Sunday
roast.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】typical
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他还做典型的周日烤肉。此处用形容词typical作定语，修饰名词短语Sunday
roast。故填typical。
55.
Read
the
food
________（博客）and
answer
the
question.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】blog
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：阅读美食博客并回答问题。根据汉语提示“博客”和空前的“read”可知，应填名词blog作宾语。故填blog。
第三节
单句语法填空（共10小题
每题1分
满分10分
）
56.
I
was
so
proud
when
my
team
________
(win)
the
ice
hockey
competition.（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】won
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：当我的球队赢得冰球比赛时，我感到非常自豪。根据主句中的was可知主句时态为一般过去时，所以when引导的时间状语从句也用一般过去时，win的过去式为won，故填won。
【点睛】
57.
He
persuaded
me
________
(try)
ice
hockey.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to
try
【解析】
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：他说服我去打冰球。固定搭配persuade
sb.
to
do
sth.
(劝某人做某事)，try用动词不定式形式。故填to
try。
58.
I
spent
________
(age)
putting
up
the
balloons
and
flowers
last
night.
（所给词适当形式填空）
【答案】ages
【解析】
【详解】考查名词的复数。句意：昨晚我花了很长时间来挂气球和花。根据句意可知，age意为“很长时间”，是可数名词，前面无冠词，因此空格处用复数，故填ages。
59.
Remember
to
keep
your
back
________
(complete)
straight.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】completely
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：记住保持背部完全挺直。分析可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词straight。故填completely。
60.
The
barbecue
gives
it
smoky
flavor
and
it
comes
with
a
________
(shine)
sauce.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】shiny
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：烧烤使它具有烟熏味，并配有闪亮的酱汁。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词sauce，shine的形容词是shiny，意为“闪亮的”，故填shiny。
61.
The
sugar
in
soft
drink
forms
acid
and
________
(attack)
our
teeth.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】attacks
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：软饮料中的糖会形成酸并腐蚀我们的牙齿。and连接前后两个谓语动词：forms和设空处，两个谓语时态应保持一致，forms是一般现在时，所以attack也应是一般现在时，故填attacks。
【点睛】
62.
Over
the
years,
it
________
(become)
one
of
the
most
popular
dishes
in
Chinese
restaurants
throughout
the
world.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】has
become
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：多年来，它已成为世界各地中餐馆最受欢迎的菜肴之一。此处缺乏谓语，由时间状语Over
the
years可知，时态用现在完成时（has/have
done），主语是第三人称it，谓语用单数形式。故填has
become。
63.
Tai
chi
is
a
martial
art
________
a
long
history.
（用适当的词填空）
【答案】with
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：太极拳是一种历史悠久的武术。根据a
long
history可知，太极拳是一种有着悠久历史的武术，因此空格处为“有着”，用介词with，故填with。
64.
People
are
discovering
the
fun
of
interacting
with
the
celebrations,
rather
than
simply
as
part
of
________
audience.
（用适当的词填空）
【答案】an
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查冠词。句意：人们正在发现与庆祝活动互动的乐趣，而不仅仅是作为观众的一部分。本句中的audience“观众”，为可数名词，使用了单数形式，因此设空处缺少冠词，根据发音规则应使用不定冠词an，an
audience不是指一位观众，而是泛指一群观众，故填an。
【点睛】
65.
To
me,
the
process
is
even
more
important
________
the
dinner
itself.
（用适当的词填空）
【答案】than
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：对我而言这个过程甚至比晚餐本身重要。根据even
more可知此处为前后事物的比较，应用介词than引出比较的对象。故填than。
第二部分
书面表达
（满分10分）
66.
生命在于运动，世界上有许多流行的运动。你要在学校交流活动中发言，你和同学们讨论一个发言提纲，内容包括：
1.
选择一项世界流行的运动，发表观点（opinion）。
2.
讨论这项运动流行的三个原因（reasons）。
3.
用总分总的结构，最后要有结论（conclusion）。
要求：
字迹工整，
至少要五句话。
【答案】There
are
many
popular
sports
in
the
world,
of
which
football
is
my
favorite.
Modern
football
originated
in
England.
After
a
long
time
of
development,
it
has
been
loved
by
people
all
over
the
world.
In
my
opinion,
the
reasons
why
football
is
popular
are
as
follows.
First
of
all,
it
is
open
to
everyone.
You
can
participate
as
long
as
you
like
regardless
of
your
height,
weight
or
sex.
Secondly,
the
site
is
not
limited.
You
can
play
on
a
regular
court
or
in
an
open
space.
In
addition,
it
can
cultivate
teamwork.
Only
when
the
athletes
cooperate
sincerely
can
they
have
a
chance
to
win
a
game.
In
short,
as
the
saying
goes:
life
lies
in
sports.
As
long
as
we
keep
exercising,
we
can
have
a
healthy
body
to
meet
the
challenge.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。要求考生选择一种流行的运动发表自己的观点，并陈述其流行的原因。
【详解】1.词汇积累
全世界：throughout
the
world→all
over
the
world
在我看来：as
far
as
I
am
concerned→in
my
opinion
参与：take
part→participate
机会：opportunity→chance
2.句型拓展
合并简单句
原句：Modern
football
originated
in
England.
After
a
long
time
of
development,
it
has
been
loved
by
people
all
over
the
world.
拓展句：After
a
long
time
of
development,
modern
football,
which
originated
in
England,
has
been
loved
by
people
all
over
the
world.
【点睛】[高分句型1]There
are
many
popular
sports
in
the
world,
of
which
football
is
my
favorite.（使用介词+which引导非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]In
my
opinion,
the
reasons
why
football
is
popular
are
as
follows.（使用why引导定语从句）
[高分句型3]Only
when
the
athletes
cooperate
sincerely
can
they
have
a
chance
to
win
a
game.（使用了when引导时间状语从句和部分倒装）2020-2021学年度下学期期中考试
高一学年英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷
第一部分、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
第一节
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Indonesia’s
festival
scene
is
one
of
the
most
popular
festivals
in
Southeast
Asia,
attracting
thousands
of
music
and
party
lovers
every
year.
Make
sure
to
keep
an
eye
on
these
events.
We
The
Fest
Born
in
2014,
We
The
Fest
has
become
the
pioneer
on
the
southeast
Asian
music
festival
scene.
By
mixing
the
pleasures
of
art,
music,
fashion
and
food,
it’s
a
must-go
event
for
festival
lovers.
In
2017
it
took
place
over
three
days
for
the
first
time,
with
more
than
50,000
participants.
Great
names
like
The
Kooks,
Phoenix,
Macklemore
&
Ryan
Lewis
have
played
on
We
The
Fest
stage.
DJakarta
Warehouse
Project
DJakarta
Warehouse
Project
is
the
biggest
EDM
festival
in
southeast
Asia,
since
2014.
When
it
was
born,
it
wasn’t
a
festival,
but
a
warehouse
party
organized
by
clubs
in
Jakarta.
The
event
usually
takes
place
in
December.
Past
editions
featured
world-class
DJs,
including
Carl
Cox,
Cashmere
Cat,
Robin
Schulz
and
many
others.
Before
going,
make
sure
to
pack
your
dancing
shoes
and
get
ready
for
a
good
dance.
Java
Jazz
Festival
Feeling
inspired
for
some
jazz
music?
BNI
Java
Jazz
Festival
history
goes
back
13
years
ago:
they
are
the
pioneers
of
music
festivals
in
Indonesia
and
held
their
14th
edition
in
2018.
They
organize
many
other
awesome
music
projects
around
the
country.
This
one
is
unmissable.
A:
M
Festival
Last
but
for
sure
not
least
is
A:
M
(Absence
of
Mute)
Festival.
2018
has
been
its
first
edition,
held
in
Kuningan
City
Ballroom
with
a
lineup
filled
with
awesome
local
names.
Their
mission
is
to
help
new
musicians
enter
the
industry.
Shout
out
for
that
and
look
forward
to
the
next
year.
1.
DJakarta
Warehouse
Project
differs
from
other
festivals
in
that
________.
A.
it’s
a
must-go
event
for
festival
lovers.
B.
it
starts
as
a
club
gathering
C.
it
organize
many
other
music
projects.
D.
it
aims
at
helping
new
musicians
2.
Which
of
the
following
festivals
has
the
longest
history?
A.
We
The
Fest.
B.
DJakarta
Warehouse
Project.
C.
Java
Jazz
Festival.
D.
A:
M
Festival.
3.
What
is
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
the
text?
A.
To
highlight
the
popularity
of
music.
B.
To
attract
more
visitors
to
Indonesia.
C.
To
compare
different
Indonesia’s
festivals.
D
To
introduce
Indonesia’s
festivals
to
the
public.
B
The
Lake
District
Attractions
Guide
Dalemain
Mansion
&
Historic
Gardens
History,
Culture
&
Landscape(景观).
Discover
and
enjoy
4
centuries
of
history,
5
acres
of
celebrated
and
award-winning
gardens
with
parkland
walk.
Owned
by
the
Hasell
family
since
1679,
home
to
the
International
Marmalade
Festival.
Gifts
and
antiques,
plant
sales,
museums
&
Mediaeval
Hall
Tearoom.
Open:29
Mar-29
Oct，Sun
to
Thurs.
Tearoom，Gardens
&
Gift
Shop:10:30-17:00(16:00
in
Oct).
House:11:15-16:00(15:00
in
Oct)
Town:
Pooley
Bridge
&
Penrith
Abbot
Hall
art
Gallery
&
Museum
Those
viewing
the
quality
of
Abbot
Hall’s
temporary
exhibitions
may
be
forgiven
for
thinking
they
are
in
a
city
gallery.
The
impressive
permanent
collection
includes
Turners
and
Romneys
and
the
temporary
exhibition
programme
has
Canaletto
and
the
artists
from
St
Ives.
Open:
Mon
to
Sat
and
Summer
Sundays.
10:30
-17:00
Summer.10:30
-16:00
Winter.
Town:
Kendal
Tullie
House
Museum
&
Art
Gallery
Discover,
explore
and
enjoy
award-winning
Tullie
House,
where
historic
collections,
contemporary
art
and
family
fun
are
brought
together
in
one
impressive
museum
and
art
gallery.
There
are
four
fantastic
galleries
to
visit
from
fine
art
to
interactive
fun,
so
there’s
something
for
everyone!
Open:
High
Season
1
Apr
–
31
Oct:
Mon
to
Sat
10:00
–
17:00,
Sun
11:00
–
17:00.
Low
Season
1
Nov
–
31
Mar:
Mon
to
Sat
10:00
–
16:30,
Sun
12:00
–
16:30.
Town:
Carlisle
Dove
Cottage
&
The
wordsworth
Museum
Discover
William
Wordsworth’s
inspirational
home.
Take
a
tour
of
his
Lakeland
cottage,
walk
through
his
hillside
garden
and
explore
the
riches
of
the
collection
in
the
Museum.
Visit
the
shop
and
relax
in
the
café.
Exhibitions,
events
and
family
activities
throughout
the
year.
Open:
Daily,
09:30
–
17:30
(last
admission
17:00).
Town:
Grasmere
4.
When
is
the
House
at
Dalemain
Mansion
&
Historic
Gardens
open
on
Sundays
in
July?
A.
09:30-17:30.
B.
10:30-16:00.
C.
11:15-16:00.
D.
12:00-16:30
5.
What
can
visitors
do
at
Abbot
Hall
Art
Gallery
&
Museum?
A.
Enjoy
Romney’s
works.
B.
Have
some
interactive
fun.
C.
Attend
a
famous
festival.
D.
Learn
the
history
of
a
family
6.
Where
should
visitors
go
if
they
want
to
explore
Wordsworth’s
life?
A.
Penrith.
B.
Kendal.
C.
Carlisle.
D.
Grasmere.
C
For
many
people,
barbecues
are
a
chance
to
enjoy
a
meal
with
family
and
friends.
For
Stan
Hays,
however,
barbecuing
becomes
his
skill
to
feed
people
in
need
when
the
disaster
happens.
The
unique
effort
began
in
May,
when
a
severe
tornado
(龙卷风)
hit
Joplin,
about
two
hours
from
Hays’
home.
His
wife
asked
him
to
help.
So,
he
put
out
the
word
to
his
partners
and
headed
down
with
his
barbecue.
“We
thought
we’d
be
there
three
to
four
days,
serving
maybe
5,000
meals,”
Hays
said.
But
the
need
was
there,
so
Hays
and
over
300
volunteers
worked
for
11
days
to
meet
the
need.
It
was
a
life-changing
experience
for
Hays,
who
had
never
organized
any
type
of
large
voluntary
effort
before.
While
preparing
to
head
home,
he
and
his
friends
Will
Cleaver
and
Jeff
Stith
came
to
the
realization.
“A
barbecue
community
is
able
to
respond
to
disasters
like
this
quickly,”
Hays
said.
“So,
before
we
left,
we
put
together
a
plan
to
create
the
Operation
BBQ
Relief.”
During
the
last
eight
years,
the
group
has
responded
to
almost
60
disasters
across
the
United
States,
including
Hurricanes
Harvey
and
Irma
and
the
wildfires
in
northern
California.
More
than
6,800
volunteers
have
joined
the
effort,
and
the
group
often
partners
with
other
organizations
to
serve
the
meals.
“Barbecues
are
comfort
food,”
Hays
said.
“If
you
just
lost
your
house
or
a
loved
one,
getting
a
hot
meal
would
remind
you
of
the
barbecues
you
had
in
the
backyard
and
make
you
forget
about
the
bad
stuff
in
your
life.
That’s
worth
it
to
me.”
7.
What
can
we
learn
from
paragraph
2?
A.
Volunteers
couldn’t
meet
the
requirements.
B.
Supplies
were
far
from
enough
for
the
victims.
C.
Hays’
home
was
severely
damaged
by
the
tornado.
D.
The
need
for
food
was
beyond
Hays’
expectation.
8.
What
made
Hays
create
the
Operation
BBQ
Relief?
A.
His
friends’
suggestion.
B.
His
preference
for
barbecues.
C.
His
voluntary
activity
in
Joplin.
D.
His
cooperation
with
other
organizations.
9.
Which
word
best
describes
Hays?
A.
Warm-hearted.
B.
Strong-willed.
C.
Broad-minded.
D.
Good-tempered.
10.
What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
The
Bright
Future
of
Barbecues
B.
Barbecues:
the
Best
Comfort
Food
C.
The
Role
of
Barbecues
in
Voluntary
Activities
D.
When
Disasters
Fall,
They
Bring
Barbecues
第二节
七选五
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips
for
Preparing
to
Drive
in
Britain
When
you’re
planning
on
travelling
a
large
distance
in
a
short
amount
of
time,
the
best
way
to
transport
yourself
is
by
car.
____11____
In
order
to
legally
drive
in
the
UK,
you
must
adequately
prepare
yourself
before
attempting
to
get
a
UK
driver’s
license.
____12____
Some
may
wonder
why
the
British
driving
requirements
are
much
stricter
than
America’s.
This
answer
all
comes
down
to
the
history
of
how
this
country
was
set
up.
Hundreds
of
years
ago
there
weren’t
motor
vehicles.
The
windy
and
narrow
roads
were
created
mainly
for
carriages.
____13____
Learning
the
Lingo
(术语)
While
preparing
for
the
UK
driver’s
testing,
one
of
the
most
important
aspects
to
focus
on
is
learning
what
certain
words,
phrases,
and
signs
mean
while
on
the
road.
Many
times,
there
will
merely
be
a
sign
without
words
that
you
will
have
to
obey.
____14____
Passing
the
Tests
The
first
test
is
the
theory
test.
Within
two
years
of
passing
this
test,
you
will
need
to
take
the
practical
test.
____15____
You
should
feel
confident
to
pass
each
test
and
be
comfortable
driving
on
dangerous
streets
of
the
UK.
A.
Remembering
the
History.
B.
Learning
Road
Conditions.
C.
As
a
result,
cars
in
the
UK
are
smaller.
D.
For
this
reason,
safety
on
the
road
is
vital.
E.
However,
this
may
be
easier
said
than
done.
F.
It
includes
the
off-road
and
on-road
sections.
G.
If
you
don’t
know
what
that
sign
means,
you
could
be
in
trouble.
第二部分、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As
a
kid,
I
walked
to
the
library
several
times
a
week
and
stayed
up
late
reading
with
a
flashlight.
When
I
gave
my
online
___16___
I
made
my
screen
name
“miss-bibliophile52598”,
which
means
“missing
the
book-lovers”.
___17___
the
“favorite
books”
section,
I
let
a
series
of
book
titles
___18___
for
me.
But
I
___19___
reading
gradually.
I
knew
this
is
the
way
one
recovers
from
harm
___20___
dies.
So
I
joined
online
book
clubs
to
pick
up
the
___21___.
David
was
my
first
online
___22___.
David
read
much
more
than
I
did,
about
a
book
or
two
a
___23___.
As
we
got
to
know
each
other,
our
shared
faith
and
common
love
of
books
___24___
our
gaps.
David
and
I
once
visited
a
___25___
“I
have
a
game,”
he
said,
___26___
two
pens
and
Post-it
notes
(便笺)
out
of
his
bag.
“Let’s
find
books
we’ve
read
and
leave
reviews
in
them
for
the
___27___person.
Later,
whenever
I
was
to
give
up
reading,
I
thought
of
David.
I
carried
a
book
to
work.
I
___28___
read
at
lunch
and
on
my
walk
home.
Within
a
week
I
stayed
up
late
and
___29___
my
book
carefully.
The
___30___
time
I’d
pulled
an
all-nighter
to
read,
I
was
12
and
the
book
was
Little
Women.
It
was
not
a
competition,
but
there
was
a(n)
___31___.
I
felt
him
pushing
me
to
be
___32___
of
who
I
wanted
to
be.
David
recently
suggested
we
visit
the
library
again.
He
pulled
a
book,
___33___
to
one
knee,
and
opened
it.
Inside,
his
Post-it
read,
“Karla,
it
has
always
been
you.
Will
you
marry
me?”
We___34___
in
the
middle
of
the
fiction
shelves,
surrounded
by
other
people’s
___35___,
about
to
begin
our
own.
16.
A.
advertisement
B.
introduction
C.
comment
D.
opinion
17.
A.
Referring
to
B.
Choosing
from
C.
Taking
apart
D.
Filling
out
18.
A.
send
B.
hunt
C.
speak
D.
allow
19.
A.
stopped
B.
hated
C.
continued
D.
involved
20.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
but
D.
for
21.
A.
rule
B.
tradition
C.
custom
D.
hobby
22.
A.
consultant
B.
doctor
C.
friend
D.
teacher
23.
A.
year
B.
week
C.
day
D.
decade
24.
A.
bridged
B.
fastened
C.
widened
D.
deepened
25.
A.
bookstore
B.
library
C.
press
D.
gym
26.
A.
drawing
B.
falling
C.
pulling
D.
cleaning
27.
A.
silent
B.
curious
C.
next
D.
loyal
28.
A.
even
B.
ever
C.
otherwise
D.
still
29.
A.
scanned
B.
recited
C.
wrote
D.
finished
30.
A.
last
B.
past
C.
early
D.
former
31.
A.
end
B.
winner
C.
failure
D.
motivation
32.
A.
faster
B.
surer
C.
higher
D.
more
33.
A.
stuck
B.
dropped
C.
attached
D.
moved
34.
A.
screamed
B.
ran
C.
hugged
D.
applauded
35.
A.
stories
B.
sights
C.
praises
D.
congratulations
第II卷
第一部分
基础知识运用
第一节
短语汉译英（共10小题
每题2分
满分20）
汉译英
36.
消失、绝迹
37.
尽情地、心满意足地
38.
把……视作
39.
购买
40.
以防万一
41.
攀岩
42.
春节
43.
抱怨某事
44.
激励我们的读者
45.
一名退休教师
第二节语境填词
（共10小题
每题1分
满分10分
）
46.
A
gorilla
suit
is
a
bit
hot
and
________
(满是汗的).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47.
By
the
end
of
the
run,
all
my
stress
has
________
(消失).
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
48.
Using
only
a
rope,
you
can
develop
your
footwork
and
________
(平衡).
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49.
Cuju’s
________
(球门)
were
hung
in
the
air.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50.
We
________
(装饰)our
windows
with
balloons
and
posters.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51.
Every
Christmas,
an
________
(信封)
with
a
North
Pole
stamp
arrived.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
52.
Freedom
Day
is
to
________
(向…表示敬意)
an
event.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53.
I
gathered
my
courage
to
take
a
________
(咬).
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54.
He
also
does
a
________
(典型的)
Sunday
roast.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55.
Read
the
food
________（博客）and
answer
the
question.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第三节
单句语法填空（共10小题
每题1分
满分10分
）
56.
I
was
so
proud
when
my
team
________
(win)
the
ice
hockey
competition.（所给词的适当形式填空）
57.
He
persuaded
me
________
(try)
ice
hockey.
(所给词适当形式填空)
58.
I
spent
________
(age)
putting
up
the
balloons
and
flowers
last
night.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
59.
Remember
to
keep
your
back
________
(complete)
straight.
（所给词适当形式填空）
60.
The
barbecue
gives
it
smoky
flavor
and
it
comes
with
a
________
(shine)
sauce.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
61.
The
sugar
in
soft
drink
forms
acid
and
________
(attack)
our
teeth.
（所给词适当形式填空）
62.
Over
the
years,
it
________
(become)
one
of
the
most
popular
dishes
in
Chinese
restaurants
throughout
the
world.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
63.
Tai
chi
is
a
martial
art
________
a
long
history.
（用适当的词填空）
64.
People
are
discovering
the
fun
of
interacting
with
the
celebrations,
rather
than
simply
as
part
of
________
audience.
（用适当的词填空）
65.
To
me,
the
process
is
even
more
important
________
the
dinner
itself.
（用适当的词填空）
第二部分
书面表达
（满分10分）
66.
生命在于运动，世界上有许多流行的运动。你要在学校交流活动中发言，你和同学们讨论一个发言提纲，内容包括：
1.
选择一项世界流行的运动，发表观点（opinion）。
2.
讨论这项运动流行的三个原因（reasons）。
3.
用总分总的结构，最后要有结论（conclusion）。
要求：
字迹工整，
至少要五句话。
