Unit
8测试
限时:
60分钟 满分:
100分
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,
共15分)
1.
The
children
here
improve
their
English
________
listening
and
speaking
every
day.
A.
on
B.
through
C.
with
D.
by
2.
—Who
lives
together
with
this
old
woman?
—________.
She
lives
alone.
Li
Jing
and
I
come
to
see
her
every
Saturday.
A.
Nobody
B.
Somebody
C.
Anybody
D.
Everybody
3.
My
father
was
ill,
but
he
still
continued
________.
A.
to
work
B.
works
C.
worked
D.
work
4.
You're
supposed
________
your
room
up
before
you
go
out.
A.
to
clean
B.
clean
C.
cleaning
D.
cleaned
5.
My
mother
has
a
poor
________
of
direction,
so
she
is
always
afraid
to
go
out
alone.
A.
idea
B.
list
C.
culture
D.
sense
6.
Bob
is
one
of
________
boys
in
Class
1,
Grade
9.
A.
clever
B.
cleverer
C.
most
clever
D.
the
cleverest
7.
It's
a
lovely
ring,
but
I
can't
________
it.
A.
refuse
B.
receive
C.
allow
D.
accept
8.
Hurry
up!
The
movie
________
in
twenty
minutes.
A.
begins
B.
will
begin
C.
has
begun
D.
began
9.
Please
speak
in
a
loud
________
so
that
everyone
can
hear
you.
A.
voice
B.
noise
C.
sound
D.
voices
10.
—________
—It’s
a
pleasure.
A.
Don't
worry
about
the
task.
B.
Thank
you
for
showing
me
around.
C.
Be
careful
when
you
travel.
D.
You'd
better
go
to
the
dentist's
now.
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,
共15分)
When
I
graduated
from
university,
I
decided
to
make
my
life
a
difference.
I
became
a
volunteer
________11
and
was
sent
to
Ghana(加纳).
So,
________12
a
group
of
helpful
young
volunteers,
I
went
on
my
journey.
I
was
very
________13
this
great
chance.
The
schools
there
were
quite
poor.
The
students
had
to
walk
miles
to
________14
their
schools.
They
had
lots
of
work
at
home.
Though
they
had
________15
days,
these
children
were
joyful.
This
was
my
________16
time
living
abroad(在国外)in
a
different
culture.
I
had
to
get
used
to
the
________17
conditions(状况).
There
was
no
electricity,
running
water,
phone
or
Internet.
There
was
no
air?conditioner(空调)
at
a
place
where
the
________18
often
goes
above
38℃!
It
was
too
hot
to
move.
Before
coming
here,
I
________19
thought
I
could
live
in
such
an
environment.
However,
I
could
end
each
day
with
a
beautiful
African
sunset.
At
night,
I
could
________20
the
whole
Milky
Way(银河).
That
is
my
experience,
which
is
unforgettable
and
worth
the
time
and
energy!
11.
A.
professor
B.
teacher
C.
student
D.
foreigner
12.
A.by
B.
to
C.
with
D.
for
13.
A.
thankful
for
B.
sorry
about
C.
calm
about
D.
angry
with
14.
A.
go
through
B.
look
for
C.
live
in
D.
get
to
15.
A.
happy
B.
relaxing
C.
tiring
D.
quiet
16.
A.
last
B.
first
C.
second
D.
third
17.
A.
studying
B.
playing
C.
travelling
D.
living
18.
A.
weather
B.
sky
C.
sun
D.
temperature
19.
A.
still
B.
never
C.
often
D.
usually
20.
A.
enjoy
B.
look
C.
search
D.
like
三、(2021原创)阅读理解(每小题3分,
共15分)
Will
China
soon
have
its
own
space
station?
Well,
perhaps
I
can
help.
My
name
is
Long
March
5B
(长征5B).
I
am
a
rocket.
Many
Chinese
engineers
have
spent
years
making
me
perfect.
Finally,
at
6
p.
m.
on
May
5,
2020,
I
made
my
debut.
I
flew
into
space
from
Hainan.
Within
only
a
few
minutes,
my
pictures
had
already
been
posted
all
over
the
Internet.
People
were
excited.
They
celebrated
the
successful
mission
(任务).
Have
you
seen
these
pictures?
What
do
you
think
of
me?
Do
I
look
cool?
Like
many
other
rockets,
I
am
large.
I
am
as
tall
as
an
18?floor
building!
But
if
you
compare
me
with
my
brothers
and
sisters,
you'll
find
that
I
am
much
fatter.
Yes,
among
all
the
rockets
China
has
built,
I
have
the
biggest
belly.
Oh,
don't
laugh
at
me!
This
big
belly
is
important
to
me.
With
it,
I
can
carry
many
more
things
into
space
than
any
of
my
brothers
or
sisters
can.
I’m
going
to
take
the
modules
(模块)
of
China's
first
space
station
into
space.
These
modules
are
large
and
heavy,
so
few
rockets
can
do
this.
I
feel
proud
that
I
can
help
my
country
realize
this
long?held
dream.
Are
you
looking
forward
to
my
next
mission?
The
wait
won't
be
long!
21.
Long
March?5B
is
a(n)________.
A.
engineer
B.
pilot
C.
rocket
D.
plane
22.
Which
of
the
following
can
explain
the
underlined
word
“debut”
?
A.
The
first
appearance.
B.
The
last
travel.
C.
The
hard
experience.
D.
The
perfect
shape.
23.
How
tall
is
Long
March
5B?
A.
18
metres
tall.
B.
As
tall
as
an
18?floor
building.
C.
180
metres
tall.
D.
1.8
kilometres
tall.
24.
How
is
Long
March?5B
different
from
others?
A.
It
is
tall.
B.
It’s
thin.
C.
Its
belly
is
big.
D.
It
flies
fast.
25.
Which
of
the
following
is
right?
A.
Long
March
5B
flew
into
space
from
Henan.
B.
Long
March
5B
can
carry
more
things
into
space.
C.
Most
rockets
can
take
the
modules
into
space.
D.
It
will
be
a
long
time
to
see
Long
March
5B's
next
mission.
四、(2021原创)任务型阅读(每小题3分,
共15分)
I
told
my
friend
Graham
that
I
often
cycled
two
miles
from
my
house
to
the
town
center,
but
unluckily
there
was
a
big
hill
on
the
way.
He
replied,
“No,
you're
lucky.”
He
explained
that
I
should
be
glad
of
the
exercise
that
the
hill
gave
me.
My
attitude(态度)
to
the
hill
has
now
changed.
I
tell
myself
the
following:
This
hill
will
exercise
my
body.
It
will
help
me
lose
weight
and
keep
fit.
This
hill
is
my
friend.
We
should
face
and
beat
problems.
We
can't
choose
them,
but
we
can
choose
our
attitude
towards
them.
Douglas
Bader
was
21
when
he
lost
both
legs
in
a
flying
accident.
However,
he
decided
to
fly
again
and
fight
in
the
battle
of
Britain
against
the
Germans.
He
was
an
inspiration(激励)
to
others
during
the
war.
He
said,
“Don't
listen
to
anyone
when
he
tells
you
that
you
can't
do
this
or
that.
Make
up
your
mind
to
try
everything
possible.
But
never
believe
that
things
are
too
difficult
or
impossible.”
26－27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下第二段的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.
I
should
be
glad
of
the
hill
on
my
cycling
way,
because
it
gave
me
_________________________________________________________________.
27.
Douglas
Bader
lost
both
his
legs
in
a
__________________________________.
28.
Why
is
the
hill
my
friend?
__________________________________________________________________
29.
_________________________________________________________________
30.
_________________________________________________________________
五、词语运用(每小题1分,
共10分)
We
often
hear
people________31
(say),
“Never
give
up.”
________32
person
believes
in
this
and
keeps
trying
to
reach
his
goal
no
matter
how
many
times
he
________33(fail).
In
my
opinion,
if
you
want
________34(succeed),
you
mustn't
give
up.
________35shouldn't
we
give
up?
One
reason(原因)
is
that
we
can
learn
from
our________36
(mistake).
Besides,
we
should
not
give
up
because
as
we
work
to
reach
our
goals,
we
have
________37
(confidence)in
ourselves,
and
it
can
help
us
succeed
in
other
areas
of
our
lives.
In
a
word,
it
is________38
(importance)
that
we
should
not
give
up
when
we
work
for
our
goals.
Whether
(是否)we
succeed________39the
end
or
not,
we
will
learn
something,
and
what
we
learn
will
help
us
become________40
(good)
and
more
confident.
六、基础写作
A)连词成句(注意句首单词首字母大写)(每小题2分,
共10分)
41.
will,
better,
we
,
do,
to,
try
__________________________________________________________________.
42.
your
class,
the,
game,
did,
win
_________________________________________________________________?
43.
played,
team,
we,
another,
against
__________________________________________________________________.
44.
proud,
who,
are,
the
students,
of
_________________________________________________________________?
45.
what,
had,
last
week,
a
competition,
we
__________________________________________________________________!
B)书面表达(20分)
假如你们班将在下周一举行一次讨论会,
主题是“How
to
relax
after
class”。请根据下面提示和要求用英语写一篇发言稿。
提示：(1)参加学校课外活动；
(2)参加娱乐活动,
如看电影,
听音乐等；
(3)进行体育锻炼；
(4)你的建议。
要求：(1)语句通顺,
合乎逻辑,
书写规范；
(2)发言稿需包括以上所有内容,
可适当发挥；
(3)词数在80左右。(开头和结尾已给出,
但不计入总词数)
How
to
relax
after
class
Hello,
boys
and
girls,
I'm
very
happy
to
talk
about
how
to
relax
after
class.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
That's
all.
Thank
you!
参考答案
一、1.
D 点拨：句意分析法。句意为“这儿的孩子们每天通过听说来提高他们的英语”。此处的介词by意为“通过;
凭借;
用”,
故选D。
2.
A 3.
A 4.
A
5.
D 点拨：语境法。idea想法;
list列表;
culture文化;
sense感觉,
意识。根据后一分句语境“因此她总是不敢独自出去”确定前面在说“妈妈方向感差”,
故选D。
6.
D 7.
D 8.
B 9.
A 10.
B
二、11.
B 12.
C
13.
A 点拨：be
thankful
for对……感激;
be
sorry
about对……感到难过/抱歉;
be
calm
about
对……冷静;
be
angry
with对……生气。由句意“我很感谢有这次重要的机会”可知答案选A。14.
D 15.
C
16.
B 点拨：根据后一句I
had
to
get
used
to
the________17conditions
(状况).
可知这是作者第一次在国外生活,
故选B。
17.
D 点拨：根据下文的描述可推知这是在描述生活环境,
故可知句意为“我不得不去习惯这种生活环境”。故选D。
18.
D
19.
B 点拨：根据前一句It
was
too
hot
to
move.
可知现在的生活状况是作者在来这里之前从未想到的,
故选B。20.
A
三、21.
C
22.
A 点拨：词义猜测题。由文中的Many
Chinese
engineers
have
spent
years
making
me
perfect.
Finally,
.
.
.
并结合选项,
可推知此处意为“首次露面”,
故选A。 23.
B
24.
C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段中的among
all
the
rockets
China
has
built,
I
have
the
biggest
belly
可知长征5B有最大的肚子,
故选C。 25.
B
四、26.
exercise 27.
flying
accident
28.
Because
this
hill
will
exercise
my
body.
29.
My
attitude
to
the
hill
has
now
changed.
30.
但是永远不要认为事情太困难或不可能。
五、31.
say 32.
A 33.
fails 34.
to
succeed 35.
Why
36.
mistakes 37.
confidence 38.
important 39.
in
40.
better
六、A) 41.
We
will
try
to
do
better
42.
Did
your
class
win
the
game
43.
We
played
against
another
team
44.
Who
are
the
students
proud
of
45.
What
a
competition
we
had
last
week
B)范文：
How
to
relax
after
class
Hello,
boys
and
girls,
I'm
very
happy
to
talk
about
how
to
relax
after
class.
We
need
to
relax
after
class.
There
are
many
good
ways
for
us
to
relax.
We
can
take
part
in①
different
kinds
of①
activities
in
our
school.
We
can
also
go
to
see
the
movies,
listen
to
①music
or
join
a
sports
club,
because
taking
more
exercise
can
keep
us
healthy.
②
Don't
spend
much
time
playing
computer
games.②
It's
bad
for①
our
eyes
and
health.
I
hope
all
of
us
can
have
not
only
a
wonderful
time
but
also
a
good
body.
②
That's
all.
Thank
you!
点评：本文运用了“三步条陈法”写发言稿类文章。
第一步：明确主题(第1段);
第二步：逐条陈述(第2段);
第三步：总结观点(第3段)。
添彩点：①文中恰当使用了take
part
in,
different
kinds
of,
listen
to,
be
bad
for等短语;
②文中使用了动名词作主语…taking
more
exercise
can
keep
us
healthy.
,
并用祈使句来劝告对方Don't
spend
much
time
playing
computer
games.
,
最后表达愿望I
hope
all
of
us
can
have
not
only
a
wonderful
time
but
also
a
good
body.
。Unit
8
听力
限时:
25分钟 满分:
30分
一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息，每个句子读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
1.
A.
miss
B.
mistake
C.
mirror
2.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
3.
A.
hears
of
B.
dreams
of
C.
thinks
of
4.
A.
I
want
to
give
up
art
lessons.
B.
I
want
to
keep
taking
art
lessons.
C.
I
don't
want
to
study
art.
5.
A.
You
should
describe
the
man
in
your
article.
B.
Can
you
describe
the
man
in
your
article?
C.
You
are
supposed
to
visit
the
man.
二、听句子，选出所听句的最佳答语，每个句子读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
6.
A.
Well
done.
B.
Of
course,
I
can.
C.
Maybe
another
time.
7.
A.
It's
great.
B.
You're
welcome.
C.
That's
right.
8.
A.
To
be
a
doctor.
B.
To
watch
TV.
C.
Game
shows.
9.
A.
On
May
1st.
B.
In
the
mall.
C.
Interesting.
10.
A.
Good
idea.
B.
Thanks.
C.
Of
course.
三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案，对话和问题读两遍(每小题1分，共8分)
11.
What
does
Cathy
dream
of
being?
A.
B.
C.
12.
What
sport
does
John
like
playing?
A.
B.
C.
13.
How
does
the
woman
encourage
her
children
to
read?
A.
She
gives
them
prizes.
B.
She
reads
along
with
them.
C.
She
lets
them
read
by
themselves.
14.
Who
is
Dave?
A.
The
shorter
boy.
B.
The
boy
with
a
round
face.
C.
The
boy
in
a
red
T?shirt.
15.
Which
is
TRUE
about
Steve
and
Dave?
A.
Dave
sings
less
clearly
than
Steve.
B.
Steve
jumps
higher
than
Dave.
C.
Dave
runs
faster
than
Steve.
16.
Where
are
Lucy
and
Peter
going?
A.
To
the
supermarket.
B.
To
the
library.
C.
To
the
bookstore.
17.
What
is
Lucy
going
to
read
about?
A.
Planes.
B.
Pilots.
C.
The
future.
18.
How
is
Peter
going
to
become
a
pilot?
A.
By
taking
piano
lessons.
B.
By
working
hard
and
taking
exercise
every
day.
C.
By
learning
drawing.
四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案，短文和问题读两遍(每小题1分，共7分)
19.
How
many
students
ask
their
friends
for
help?
A.
One
or
two.
B.
Most
of
them.
C.
Some
of
them.
20.
Why
can
parents
help
the
students?
A.
Because
they
are
old
and
know
a
lot.
B.
Because
they
know
a
lot
and
they
love
them
very
much.
C.
Because
they
know
a
lot
about
the
students.
21.
Who
will
the
speaker
ask
for
help
if
he
is
in
trouble?
A.
His
parents.
B.
His
friends.
C.
Both
A
and
B.
22.
Which
famous
star
does
Zhu
Wei
like?
A.
Yao
Ming.
B.
Jeremy
Lin.
C.
Yi
Jianlian.
23.
How
long
did
Zhu
Wei
play
basketball
last
Saturday
afternoon?
A.
A
few
minutes.
B.
Thirty
minutes.
C.
One
hour.
24.
What
TV
shows
can't
Zhu
Wei
stand?
A.
Game
shows.
B.
Talk
shows.
C.
Soap
operas.
25.
What
does
Zhu
Wei's
grandmother
think
of
the
NBA
game?
A.
Boring.
B.
Wonderful.
C.
Exciting.
五、听短文填空，短文读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
Information
Sheet
Eating
habits
________26
percent
of
the
students
usually
eat
vegetables.
And
almost
________27
the
students
have
junk
food.Few
students
drink
________28.
Spare
time
Activities
________29
seventy
percent
of
them
like
using
the
Internet.
Most
students
________30
every
day.
Unit
8听力
听力答案:
一、1－5:
CABBA
二、6－10:
BBAAA
三、11－15:
BABCA
16－18:
BCB
四、19－21:
BBC
22－25:
ABCA
五、26.
Twenty 27.
all
28.
coffee 29.
More
than
30.
do
their
homework
听力材料:
一、1.
How
beautiful
the
mirror
is!
2.
Peter
won
first
prize
yesterday.
3.
Linda
dreams
of
being
a
singer.
4.
I
want
to
continue
taking
art
lessons.
5.
You
are
supposed
to
describe
the
man
in
your
article.
二、6.
Can
you
give
me
some
advice
on
it?
7.
Thank
you
for
planning
the
party
for
me.
8.
What
do
you
want
to
be
in
the
future?
9.
When
is
your
birthday?
10.
Let's
play
basketball
this
afternoon.
三、请听第一组对话,
回答第11题
W:
Frank,
do
you
have
your
dream?
M:
Yes,
I
like
dancing
and
I
dream
of
being
a
dance
teacher.
What
about
you
,
Cathy?
W:
I
dream
of
being
a
famous
singer
like
Zhang
Bichen.
M:
Hope
our
dreams
can
both
come
true.
Q11:
What
does
Cathy
dream
of
being?
请听第二组对话,
回答第12题
W:
Do
you
have
basketball
teams
in
your
school,
John?
M:
Yes.
And
we
have
soccer
teams,
too.
W:
Do
you
join
them?
M:
No.
I
like
volleyball.
I’m
in
the
volleyball
team.
Q12:
What
sport
does
John
like
playing?
请听第三组对话,
回答第13题
W:
I
found
a
way
to
encourage
my
children
to
read.
M:
Oh,
really?
Tell
me
about
it.
W:
I
read
along
with
them
and
they
love
reading
every
day.
Q13:
How
does
the
woman
encourage
her
children
to
read?
请听第四组对话,
回答第14、15题
M:
Ann,
do
you
know
the
two
boys
over
there?
W:
Sure.
The
shorter
boy
with
a
round
face
is
Steve
and
the
boy
in
a
red
T?shirt
is
Dave.
M:
Can
you
tell
me
something
about
them?
W:
They
can
both
sing.
But
Steve
sings
more
clearly
and
more
beautifully
than
Dave.
M:
In
sports?
W:
Steve
runs
faster
and
Dave
jumps
higher.
Q14:
Which
is
Dave?
Q15:
Which
is
TRUE
about
Steve
and
Dave?
请听第五组对话,
回答第16至18题
M:
Hi,
Lucy.
Are
you
going
to
the
library,
too?
W:
Yes,
Peter.
I'm
going
to
read
a
book
about
the
future.
M:
Sounds
interesting.
W:
What
about
you,
Peter?
M:
I'm
going
to
read
a
book
about
pilots.
I
want
to
be
a
pilot.
W:
Well,
it's
hard.
How
are
you
going
to
do
that?
M:
I'm
going
to
work
hard
and
take
exercise
every
day.
Q16:
Where
are
Lucy
and
Peter
going?
Q17:
What
is
Lucy
going
to
read
about?
Q18:
How
is
Peter
going
to
become
a
pilot?
四、请听第一篇短文,
回答第19至21题
I'm
a
middle
school
student.
When
we
are
in
trouble,
most
of
us
will
go
to
our
friends.
We
are
almost
of
the
same
age
and
we
can
understand
each
other
easily.
Some
of
us
will
talk
with
our
parents
about
our
troubles
because
they
know
a
lot
and
they
love
us
very
much.
They
can
help
us
with
the
troubles.
Only
a
few
students
will
depend
on
themselves.
They
won't
talk
with
others.
They
have
few
friends.
If
I
am
in
trouble,
I
will
ask
my
parents
or
friends
for
help.
Q19:
How
many
students
ask
their
friends
for
help?
Q20:
Why
can
parents
help
the
students?
Q21:
Who
will
the
speaker
ask
for
help
if
he
is
in
trouble?
请听第二篇短文,
回答第22至25题
Zhu
Wei,
a
thirteen?year?old
boy,
loves
playing
basketball.
He
likes
Yao
Ming,
so
he
usually
dresses
up
like
Yao
Ming.
And
he
also
likes
watching
basketball
games
on
TV.
Last
Saturday
afternoon,
after
Zhu
Wei
played
basketball
for
half
an
hour,
he
expected
to
watch
an
NBA
game
on
TV.
When
he
went
home,
he
found
his
sister
watching
a
soap
opera.
“Wow!
I
can't
stand
it,
”
he
said.
“Can
I
watch
the
NBA
game？”
“OK.
I
don't
mind,
”
said
his
sister.
“Wonderful!
Great！”
said
Zhu
Wei.
But
his
grandmother
said,
“Why
do
you
like
such
a
boring
TV
show？”
Q22:
Which
famous
star
does
Zhu
Wei
like?
Q23:
How
long
did
Zhu
Wei
play
basketball
last
Saturday
afternoon?
Q24:
What
TV
shows
can't
Zhu
Wei
stand?
Q25:
What
does
Zhu
Wei's
grandmother
think
of
the
NBA
game?
五、 I
asked
the
students
from
Class
Three
about
their
eating
habits
and
activities
in
tleir
spare
time
.
Look
at
the
results:
Twenty
percent
of
them
usually
eat
vegetables.
Less
than
ten
percent
of
them
drink
milk
every
day.
And
almost
all
the
students
have
junk
food.
Few
students
drink
coffee.
What
about
the
activities
in
their
spare
time?
Only
thirty
percent
of
the
students
usually
exercise,
and
more
than
seventy
percent
of
them
like
using
the
Internet.
Most
students
have
to
do
their
homework
every
day.
I
think
many
students'
habits
aren't
good
for
their
mind
and
body.
