四川省成都市成华区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力部分）

成都市成华区2020-2021学年度（下）期末考试
高一英语
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间，120分钟。
注意事项:
1.
答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.
答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.
答非选择题时，必须使用0.
5毫来黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.
所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.
考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Taj
Mahal,
India
Standing
on
the
banks
of
River
Yamuna,
the
Taj
Mahal
(239
feet)
stands
for
love.
The
name
“Taj
Mahal”
was
from
the
name
of
Shah
Jahan's
wife,
Mumtaz
Mahal.
The
purity
of
the
white
walls,
the
beautiful
decoration,
and
precious
gemstones
make
a
visit
to
the
Taj
Mahal
unforgettable.
However,
it
is
the
love
behind
this
outstanding
building
that
has
given
a
life
to
it.
Eiffel
Tower,
France
You
couldn't
possibly
visit
Paris
without
seeing
the
Eiffel
Tower
on
the
River
Seine.
Even
if
you
do
not
want
to
visit
this
world
famous
structure,
you
will
see
its
top
from
all
over
Paris.
The
tower
rises
300
meters
tall
(984
feet);
when
it
was
completed
at,
the
end
of
the
nineteenth
century
it
was
twice
as
high
as
the
Washington
Monument,
at
the
time
the
tallest
structure
in
the
world.
Cologne
Cathedral,
Germany
Cologne
Cathedral,
a
Roman
Catholic
church,
is
located
in
the
city
of
Cologne,
Germany.
It
is
the
largest
Gothic
church
in
northern
Europe
and
features
huge
twin
towers
that
stand
515
feet
tall.
The
cathedral
was
included
in
the
list
of
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site
(联合国教科文组织世界遗产)
in
1996.
Angkor
Wat,
Cambodia
Angkor
Wat
is
the
most
famous
ancient
temple
site
in
Cambodia.
With
its
5
lotus-like
towers
rising
65
meters
into
the
sky,
it
is
a
very
beautiful
sight.
Built
in
the
12th
century,
this
UNESCO
World
Heritage
site
is
a
must-see
for
any
visitor
to
Cambodia.
It's
best
to
arrange
your
tour
of
the
park
with
a
reliable
agency
and
guide
who'll
be
able
to
help
buy
the
admission
pass
and
arrange
your
transport.
Some
can
also
explain
the
history
of
the
temples,
but
taking
a
guidebook
is
also
helpful.
1.
If
you
are
a
tourist
who
is
fond
of
romantic
stories,
you'd
better
travel
to
________.
A.
Angkor
Wat,
Cambodia
B.
Taj
Mahal,
India
C.
Eiffel
Tower,
France
D.
Cologne
Cathedral,
Germany
2.
How
is
the
Eiffel
Tower
different
from
the
rest
sites?
A.
It's
located
in
Europe.
B.
It's
near
a
river.
C.
It's
the
tallest.
D.
It
has
the
longest
history.
3.
What
do
we
know
about
Angkor
Wat?
A.
It
is
an
abandoned
ancient
temple
in
Cambodia.
B.
It
became
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage.
site
in
the
12th
century.
C.
It
is
free
to
visit
it
with
a
guidebook.
D.
It
will
be
easy
to
visit
this
site
with
a
guide.
B
Depending
on
your
thinking,
Violet
Jessop
was
either
the
luckiest
or
unluckiest
women
to
ever
live.
Either
way,
she
certainly
has
one
of
the
most
interesting
stories
you'll
ever
read.
Jessop
was
a
waitress
on
ocean
liners
who
began
her
career
aboard
the
Orinoco
in
1908
at
age
21.
She
started
with
the
White
Star
Line
company
when
she
went
aboard
the
HMS
Olympic,
one
of
three
Olympic
class
ships
created
by
the
company,
in
1910.
A
year
later
while
Jessop
was
still
working
aboard
the
ship,
it
hit
a
British
warship
the
HMS
Hawke.
Though
both
ships
were
damaged
in
the
accident,
it
did
not
completely
destroy
either
ship
and
there
were
no
injuries
or
deaths.
While
the
Olympic
was
being
repaired,
Violet
was
employed
board
another
White
Star
Line
ship,
and
the
sister
ship
to
the
Olympic,
the
RMS
Titanic.
Jessop
was
on
board
when
the
Titanic
stuck
an
iceberg
and
sank,
but
was
able
to
find
a
lifeboat
and
survived.
Although
she
had
been
a
part
of
these
two
sea
accidents
Jessop
was
undeterred,
and
during
World
War
I,
she
served
as
a
Red
Cross
stewardess
aboard
the
HMHS
Britannic.
It
had
been
changed
into
a
hospital
ship
and
was
transporting
injured
soldiers
to
the
United
Kingdom
when
they
hit
a
German
mine
in
the
Aegean
Sea
and
sank.
Whole
escaping
the
sinking
ship
on
a
lifeboat,
Jessop
and
many
other
passengers
were
almost
sucked
into
the
ship's
propeller
blades,
but
narrowly
escaped,
strengthening
her
fame
as
“Miss
Unsinkable”.
She
would
later
tell
bet
sad
story
in
Titanic
Survivor:
The
Newly
Discovered
Memoirs
of
Violet
Jessop
who
Survived
Both
the
Titanic
and
Britannic
Disasters.
4.
Why
does
the
author
say
Jessop
was
either
the
luckiest
or
unluckiest
woman?
A.
Because
she
was
once
on
the
RMS
Titanic.
B.
Because
she
worked
for
the
White
Star
Line.
C.
Because
she
served
as
a
waitress
during
World
War
D.
Because
she
survived
all
ship
accidents
she
met.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"undeterred"
most
probably
mean?
A.
Frightened.
B.
Strong-minded.
C.
Interested.
D.
Excited.
6.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
correct?
A.
When
Jessop
began
working
on
the
HMS
Olympic,
She
was
21
years
old.
B.
The
British
warship
was
destroyed
after
being
hit
by
the
HMS
Olympic.
C.
Jessop
and
her
sister
were
both
on
Titanic
when
the
ship
struck
an
iceberg.
D.
Jessop
was
not
the
only
one
surviving
the
Aegean
Sea
accident.
7.
The
text
is
most
likely
to
be
found
in
a
book
about
________.
A.
history
B.
business
C.
geography
D.
economy
C
What
would
you
do
when
you
find
some
special
souvenirs
that
perfectly
combine
the
rich
elements
of
the
Forbidden
City
and
the
functional
creativity
of
daily
life
with
funny
and
cute
images?
Buy
them!
The
Forbidden
City
has
always
shown
its
solemnity
to
the
public
over
the
centuries.
But
since
it
publicized
its
creative
souvenirs
for
the
first
time
in
2013,
it
made
a
big
hit
and
attracted
people's
attention
for
not
only
its
ancient
heritage
but
also
its
various
stylish
cultural
products.
For
most
travelers,
bringing
home
something
as
souvenirs
of
a
visit
or
as
gifts
to
family
and
friends
marks
a
meaningful
end
of
the
journey.
As
a
result,
the
Forbidden
City
always
sells
cultural
items
that
are
creatively
designed
and
present
high
functionality
and
great
quality
at
reasonable
prices.
From
the
window
to
the
roof,
from
the
emperors'
clothing
to
the
empress'
jewelry,
the
Forbidden
City
explores
its
abundant
elements
to
get
inspiration
for
its
cultural
products,
trying
to
make
its
ancient
culture
into
people's
daily
life.
It
is
recommended
to
go
to
the
row
of
small
houses
next
to
the
east
of
Shenwumen,
where
there
are
Culture
Products
Exhibition
and
stores
with
an
official
permit.
Curious
visitors
may
be
interested
in
their
top
sellers,
including
Court
Beads
earphones,
Qing
Official
Headwear
umbrellas,
Mini
Imperial
Cat
fridge
magnets,
Dragon-Phoenix
Robe
protective
cases
for
mobile
phones,
emperor
series
tapes,
Qing
Dynasty
princess
bookmarks,
and
more.
Online
stores
on
T-mall
and
Taobao,
two
e-commerce
platforms
under
the
Alibaba
corporation
are
also
available
for
buying
creative
cultural
products
from
the
Palace
Museum.
From
varieties
of
souvenirs
to
food
service,
some
people
worry
that
businesses
may
make
the
Forbidden
City
money-centered
and
damage
its
original
culture.
In
fact,
the
Palace
Museum
has
gained
benefits
through
cultural
creativity
products
by
making
billions
of
dollars
over
the
years,
but
all
its
income
is
used
for
the
management
of
the
museum
and
repair
of
relics,
as
well
as
charity
work.
Although
there
are
some
arguments
against
too
much
business,
you
can't
deny
that
the
600-year-old
Forbidden
City
is
becoming
younger
and
more
energetic
through
these
museum
products.
8.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
"made
a
big
hit"
most
probably
mean?
A.
Made
money.
B.
Became
popular.
C.
Experienced
failure.
D.
Suffered
criticism.
9.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
reason
why
the
Forbidden
City
sells
cultural
products?
A.
To
make
money.
B.
To
follow
the
tradition.
C.
To
satisfy
tourists.
D.
Unknown.
10.
Tourists
to
the
Forbidden
City
can
buy
souvenirs
in
places
except
________.
A.
Shenwumen
B.
Culture
Products
Exhibition
C
stores
with
official
permission
D.
T-mall
and
Taobao
11.
What's
the
author's
attitude
towards
business
in
the
Forbidden
City?
A.
Objective
B.
Opposed
C.
Positive
D.
Neutral
D
Flying
has
made
the
world
smaller!
It's
now
possible
to
travel
around
the
globe
quickly
and
easily.
Jumping
on
a
plane
and
setting
off
on
holiday
or
a
business
trip
is
common
for
many
of
us,
and
with
the
rise
of
cheap
airlines,
the
number
of
people
taking
to
the
skies
is
increasing.
But
while
air
travel
is
costing
us
less,
the
cost
to
the
environment
is
going
up.
Climate
change
is
something
we're
all
aware
of
now,
and
airline
companies
know
that
some
of
the
blame
for
this
is
being
pointed
at
them.
Last
year
airlines
were
forecasted
to
use
about
97
billion
gallons
of
jet
fuel
(航空燃料).
But
while
we
could
think
twice
about
taking
a
flight
in
the
first
place,
particularly
a
short
trip
that
could
be
made
by
train,
technology
might
be
the
answer
to
reducing
emissions
and
the
environmental
damage.
Recent
developments
have
focused
on
reducing
the
amount
of
fuel
airliners
burn.
Making
flying
green
and
sustainable
was
the
hot
topic
at
the
recent
Dubai
Air
Show.
There
was
talk
of
advances
in
engine
technology,
making
them
more
efficient,
and
possibly
using
biofuel
to
power
airplanes.
Rios
Galvan,
a
bioenergy
expert
and
professor
at
Khalifa
University
in
Abu
Dhabi,
told
the
BBC
that
“these
have
the
ability
to
reduce
the
carbon
footprint
anywhere
between
50-80
percent
when
you
compare
them
to
fuels.”
And
Phil
Curnock,
chief
engineer
of
the
civil
future
programme
at
Rolls-Royce,
also
suggested
that
electric
hybrid
engines
could
play
a
part
for
smaller
airplanes,
covering
shorter
distances.
He
says
“it
offers
the
possibility
of
a
carbon-neutral
flight
for
a
limited
range.”
Of
course,
airplane
producers
are
always
looking
at
ways
to
make
their
planes
more
fuel
efficient.
Boeing's
Dreamliner,
for
example,
is
already
in
operation
and
uses
25
percent
less
fuel
per
passenger
compared
a
with
airplanes
of
a
similar
size.
Other
improvements
include
better
aerodynamics
(空气动力学),
changes
to
ways
airplanes
taxi
(滑行)
on
runways,
and
the
use
of
lighter
materials.
12.
What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
The
earth
has
become
smaller.
B.
Planes
of
cheap
airlines
can
hold
more
passengers.
C.
Tourists
prefer
to
travel
on
holiday.
D.
Air
travel
has
a
harmful
effect
on
environment.
13.
What
does
“this”
in
paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.
Climate
change.
B.
Environment
cost.
C.
Carbon
footprint.
D.
Jet
fuel.
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
true,
according
to
the
passage?
A.
A
Performance
of
planes
was
put
on'
at
the
Dubai
Air
Show.
B.
Electric
hybrid
engines
are
limited
in
its
application
now.
C.
Biofuel
is
already
in
use
to
power
airplanes.
D.
Ways
haven't
been
found
to
reduce
the
use
of
fuel.
15.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about?
A.
The
ways
to
reduce
environment
damage.
B.
The
advantages
of
flying
by
air.
C.
The
popularity
of
cheap
airlines.
D.
The
cost
to
the
environment.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
We've
all
been
there-trying
bravely
to
reason
with
a
difficult
person.
The
situation
proves
disappointing,
annoying,
and
sometimes
even
frightening.
The
truth
is,
you
can't
reason
with
an
unreasonable
person.
___16___
.
Listen.
Listening
is
the
number
one
step
in
dealing
with
"unreasonable"
people.
___17___
.
No
progress
can
take
place
until
the
other
person
feels
acknowledged.
While
you're
listening,
really
focus
on
what
the
other
person
is
saying,
not
what
you
want
to
say
next.
___18___
.
When
a
situation
is
emotionally
charged,
it's
easy
to
get
caught
up
in
the
heat
of
the
moment.
Monitor
your
breathing.
Try
to
take
some
slow,
deep
breaths.
Don't
judge.
You
don't
know
what
the
other
person
is
going
through.
Chances
are,
if
a
person
is
acting
unreasonable,
they
are
likely
feeling
some
sort
of
vulnerability（脆弱）or
fear.
Keep
extra
space
between
you
and
the
other
person.
___19___
,
or
some
other
similar
gesture
that
may
be
suitable
in
other
situations.
But
if
someone
is
already
upset,
avoid
touch,
as
it
might
be
misunderstood.
Release
your
own
stress.
You
had
to
put
your
natural
reactions
on
hold
for
a
while.
___20___
.
Go
for
a
run.
Take
your
dog
for
a
walk.
Don't
let
the
emotions
stay
stuck
in
your
body.
You
can
use
these
methods
with
your
boss,
a
customer,
a
family
member,
or
even
a
stranger.
Keep
in
mind:
The
closer
your
relationship
with
the
person
is,
the
more
knowledge
you'll
have
of
what
will
best
work
to
calm
things
down.
A.
Going
outside
is
a
good
choice
B.
However,
there
are
proven
tips
to
better
manage
such
situations
C.
Stay
calm
D.
Now
is
the
time
to
let
out
this
bad
emotion
E.
You
may
try
to
calm
the
other
person
down
by
putting
your
arm
on
theirs
F.
Keep
quiet
G.
Everyone
wants
to
feel
heard
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On
a
recent
morning,
Michelle
lowered
herself
into
the
pool
in
Clearwater,
Florida.
Although
she
was
fearful,
she
felt
___21___
wearing
her
new
leg,
She
was
ready
to
carry
out
a
promise
from
long
ago
that
she
would
___22___
her
cousin,
who
died
at
5,
by
swimming
with
a
dolphin,
an
animal
that
both
girls
___23___
.
In
high
school,
Michelle
planned
to
become
an
athlete
because
of
her
passion
of
___24___
.
However,
in
1993,
16-year-old
Michelle
was
___25___
injured
in
the
civil
war
and
her
left
leg
was
cut
off
just
below
the
knee.
___26___
,
arranged
by
a
British
activist,
Michele
was
brought
to
a
hospital
in
the
US
for
___27___
.
To
relax,
she'd
watch
the
___28___
play
at
Clearwater
Marine
Aquarium（海洋馆）near
her
home,
where
a
young
dolphin
___29___
Winter,
who
had
lost
her
tail
in
a
crab
trap
____30____
Michelle's
eye:
Trainers
were
fitting
it
with
a
high-tech
tail.
When
they
were
done,
Winter
swam
fast
off
through
the
water.
An
idea
____31____
her:
If
it
can
do
this,
there's
no
way
she
can't.
With
the
help
of
the
inventors
of
the
high-tech
tail,
she
had
a
new
____32____
within
ten
days.
Eight
months
____33____
,
Michelle's
parents
accompanied
her
to
the
Aquarium.
After
entering
the
water,
she
held
out
a
hand
____34____
Winter,
who
approached
____35____
,
then
moved
away
quickly.
After
a
few
minutes,
the
dolphin
let
Michelle
____36____
her
back.
Finally,
Winter
swam
up
to
her
shoulder.
Then
the
two
played
on
an
hour-long
swim
around
the
pool.
When
Michelle
____37____
out,
she
didn't
shout
with
____38____
because
she
was
aware
of
dolphins'
sensitivity
to
noise.
Instead
she
____39____
said,
"I
feel
like
I
owed
somebody
something,
and
now
I've
paid
my
____40____
."
Out
in
the
parking
lot,
she
got
into
the
car
and
shouted
loudly
and
happily
all
the
way.
21.
A.
soft
B.
weak
C.
strong
D.
gentle
22.
A.
respect
B.
invite
C.
appreciate
D.
honor
23.
A.
hated
B.
bought.
C.
liked
D.
raised
24.
A.
sports
B.
life
C.
study
D.
arts
25.
A.
lightly
B.
badly
C.
strictly.
D.
highly
26.
A.
Fortunately
B.
Especially
C.
Suddenly
D.
Quickly
27.
A.
relaxation
B.
entertainment
C.
treatment
D.
development
28.
A.
animals
B.
dolphins
C.
monkeys
D.
pandas
29.
A.
produced
B.
meant
C.
referred
D.
called
30.
A.
satisfied
B.
broadened
C.
polluted
D.
caught
31.
A.
occurred
to
B.
stuck
to
C.
turned
to
D.
objected
to
32.
A.
tail
B.
leg
C.
hand
D.
arm
33.
A.
ago
B.
before
C.
later
D.
earlier
34.
A.
to
B.
over
C.
off.
D.
on
35.
A.
angrily
B.
cautiously
C.
eagerly
D.
hurriedly
36.
A.
ride
B.
drive
C.
seize
D.
touch
37.
A.
climbed
B.
swam
C.
jumped
D.
flew
38.
A.
surprise
B.
sorrow
C.
delight
D.
sadness
39.
A.
hardly
B.
roughly
C.
happily
D.
quietly
40.
A.
patience
B.
debt
C.
time
D.
bill
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分语言知识运用
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It
is
believed
that
chopsticks
___41___
(be)
around
for
about
5,000
years
and
that
they
were
first
used
in
China.
The
reason
behind
their
initial
extended
use
in
China
is
quite
___42___
(interest).
When
fuel
was
rare,
ancient
Chinese
people
started
to
cut
food
into
small
pieces
so
it
would
cook
___43___
(fast)
and
use
less
fuel.
Because
the
pieces
were
so
small,
there
was
no
need
for
a
knife
at
the
table
so
the
bite-sized
pieces
could
be
picked
up
with
chopsticks.
Around
500
A.D,
___44___
use
of
chopsticks
spread
from
China
to
the
areas
now
___45___
(know)as
Japan,
Vietnam
and
Korea.
Interestingly
enough,
at
first
in
Japan,
chopsticks
were
only
used
during
religious
ceremonies.
They
were
connected
to
each
other.
With
them
slowly
___46___
(become)
more
popular,
chopsticks
began
to
be
made
from
___47___
(vary)
materials
and
turned
into
slightly
different
shapes
according
to
the
country
they
were
used
___48___
.
In
today's
times
chopsticks
are
not
only
traditional
table
wares
in
___49___
(Asia)
countries
but
also
very
popular
in
Western
countries
as
well,
____50____
eastern
food
is
readily
available
in
a
variety
of
restaurants.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.
每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.
只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起）不计分。
About
400
earthquakes
occur
worldwide
every
day,
more
than
a
hundred
thousand
for
a
year.
The
California
Earthquake
of
the
18th
of
April
1906
is
worst
earthquake
which
has
ever
happened
in
the
United
States.
Though
it
was
lasted
for
only
a
minute,
they
caused
the
worst
natural
disaster
in
the
nation's
history.
Fires
causing
by
the
California
Earthquake
did
the
more
damage.
The
fires
burned
for
three
days,
destroyed
a
total
of
25,000
buildings.
About
500
people
are
killed
in
the
city
of
San
Francisco
and
250,000
were
made
homeless.
In
the
whole
of
California,
the
earthquake
and
fires
caused
about
3,000
death.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52.
自今年4月高中复课后，同学们在关注学习的同时，更加重视自己的身体健康。请根据下面内容提示，以“How
to
Keep
Healthy”为题，用英文写一篇短文。
1.
饮食；
2.
睡眠；
3.
体育锻炼。
注意:
1.
短文须包括所有内容提示，可适当发挥；
2.
词数:
100词左右。
参考词汇:
复课resume
class
How
to
Keep
Healthy
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
成都市成华区2020-2021学年度（下）期末考试
高一英语
答案版
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间，120分钟。
注意事项:
1.
答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.
答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.
答非选择题时，必须使用0.
5毫来黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.
所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.
考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Taj
Mahal,
India
Standing
on
the
banks
of
River
Yamuna,
the
Taj
Mahal
(239
feet)
stands
for
love.
The
name
“Taj
Mahal”
was
from
the
name
of
Shah
Jahan's
wife,
Mumtaz
Mahal.
The
purity
of
the
white
walls,
the
beautiful
decoration,
and
precious
gemstones
make
a
visit
to
the
Taj
Mahal
unforgettable.
However,
it
is
the
love
behind
this
outstanding
building
that
has
given
a
life
to
it.
Eiffel
Tower,
France
You
couldn't
possibly
visit
Paris
without
seeing
the
Eiffel
Tower
on
the
River
Seine.
Even
if
you
do
not
want
to
visit
this
world
famous
structure,
you
will
see
its
top
from
all
over
Paris.
The
tower
rises
300
meters
tall
(984
feet);
when
it
was
completed
at,
the
end
of
the
nineteenth
century
it
was
twice
as
high
as
the
Washington
Monument,
at
the
time
the
tallest
structure
in
the
world.
Cologne
Cathedral,
Germany
Cologne
Cathedral,
a
Roman
Catholic
church,
is
located
in
the
city
of
Cologne,
Germany.
It
is
the
largest
Gothic
church
in
northern
Europe
and
features
huge
twin
towers
that
stand
515
feet
tall.
The
cathedral
was
included
in
the
list
of
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site
(联合国教科文组织世界遗产)
in
1996.
Angkor
Wat,
Cambodia
Angkor
Wat
is
the
most
famous
ancient
temple
site
in
Cambodia.
With
its
5
lotus-like
towers
rising
65
meters
into
the
sky,
it
is
a
very
beautiful
sight.
Built
in
the
12th
century,
this
UNESCO
World
Heritage
site
is
a
must-see
for
any
visitor
to
Cambodia.
It's
best
to
arrange
your
tour
of
the
park
with
a
reliable
agency
and
guide
who'll
be
able
to
help
buy
the
admission
pass
and
arrange
your
transport.
Some
can
also
explain
the
history
of
the
temples,
but
taking
a
guidebook
is
also
helpful.
1.
If
you
are
a
tourist
who
is
fond
of
romantic
stories,
you'd
better
travel
to
________.
A.
Angkor
Wat,
Cambodia
B.
Taj
Mahal,
India
C.
Eiffel
Tower,
France
D.
Cologne
Cathedral,
Germany
2.
How
is
the
Eiffel
Tower
different
from
the
rest
sites?
A.
It's
located
in
Europe.
B.
It's
near
a
river.
C.
It's
the
tallest.
D.
It
has
the
longest
history.
3.
What
do
we
know
about
Angkor
Wat?
A.
It
is
an
abandoned
ancient
temple
in
Cambodia.
B.
It
became
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage.
site
in
the
12th
century.
C.
It
is
free
to
visit
it
with
a
guidebook.
D.
It
will
be
easy
to
visit
this
site
with
a
guide.
答案：1.
B
2.
C
3.
A
B
Depending
on
your
thinking,
Violet
Jessop
was
either
the
luckiest
or
unluckiest
women
to
ever
live.
Either
way,
she
certainly
has
one
of
the
most
interesting
stories
you'll
ever
read.
Jessop
was
a
waitress
on
ocean
liners
who
began
her
career
aboard
the
Orinoco
in
1908
at
age
21.
She
started
with
the
White
Star
Line
company
when
she
went
aboard
the
HMS
Olympic,
one
of
three
Olympic
class
ships
created
by
the
company,
in
1910.
A
year
later
while
Jessop
was
still
working
aboard
the
ship,
it
hit
a
British
warship
the
HMS
Hawke.
Though
both
ships
were
damaged
in
the
accident,
it
did
not
completely
destroy
either
ship
and
there
were
no
injuries
or
deaths.
While
the
Olympic
was
being
repaired,
Violet
was
employed
board
another
White
Star
Line
ship,
and
the
sister
ship
to
the
Olympic,
the
RMS
Titanic.
Jessop
was
on
board
when
the
Titanic
stuck
an
iceberg
and
sank,
but
was
able
to
find
a
lifeboat
and
survived.
Although
she
had
been
a
part
of
these
two
sea
accidents
Jessop
was
undeterred,
and
during
World
War
I,
she
served
as
a
Red
Cross
stewardess
aboard
the
HMHS
Britannic.
It
had
been
changed
into
a
hospital
ship
and
was
transporting
injured
soldiers
to
the
United
Kingdom
when
they
hit
a
German
mine
in
the
Aegean
Sea
and
sank.
Whole
escaping
the
sinking
ship
on
a
lifeboat,
Jessop
and
many
other
passengers
were
almost
sucked
into
the
ship's
propeller
blades,
but
narrowly
escaped,
strengthening
her
fame
as
“Miss
Unsinkable”.
She
would
later
tell
bet
sad
story
in
Titanic
Survivor:
The
Newly
Discovered
Memoirs
of
Violet
Jessop
who
Survived
Both
the
Titanic
and
Britannic
Disasters.
4.
Why
does
the
author
say
Jessop
was
either
the
luckiest
or
unluckiest
woman?
A.
Because
she
was
once
on
the
RMS
Titanic.
B.
Because
she
worked
for
the
White
Star
Line.
C.
Because
she
served
as
a
waitress
during
World
War
D.
Because
she
survived
all
ship
accidents
she
met.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"undeterred"
most
probably
mean?
A.
Frightened.
B.
Strong-minded.
C.
Interested.
D.
Excited.
6.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
correct?
A.
When
Jessop
began
working
on
the
HMS
Olympic,
She
was
21
years
old.
B.
The
British
warship
was
destroyed
after
being
hit
by
the
HMS
Olympic.
C.
Jessop
and
her
sister
were
both
on
Titanic
when
the
ship
struck
an
iceberg.
D.
Jessop
was
not
the
only
one
surviving
the
Aegean
Sea
accident.
7.
The
text
is
most
likely
to
be
found
in
a
book
about
________.
A.
history
B.
business
C.
geography
D.
economy
答案：4.
D
5.
B
6.
D
7.
A
C
What
would
you
do
when
you
find
some
special
souvenirs
that
perfectly
combine
the
rich
elements
of
the
Forbidden
City
and
the
functional
creativity
of
daily
life
with
funny
and
cute
images?
Buy
them!
The
Forbidden
City
has
always
shown
its
solemnity
to
the
public
over
the
centuries.
But
since
it
publicized
its
creative
souvenirs
for
the
first
time
in
2013,
it
made
a
big
hit
and
attracted
people's
attention
for
not
only
its
ancient
heritage
but
also
its
various
stylish
cultural
products.
For
most
travelers,
bringing
home
something
as
souvenirs
of
a
visit
or
as
gifts
to
family
and
friends
marks
a
meaningful
end
of
the
journey.
As
a
result,
the
Forbidden
City
always
sells
cultural
items
that
are
creatively
designed
and
present
high
functionality
and
great
quality
at
reasonable
prices.
From
the
window
to
the
roof,
from
the
emperors'
clothing
to
the
empress'
jewelry,
the
Forbidden
City
explores
its
abundant
elements
to
get
inspiration
for
its
cultural
products,
trying
to
make
its
ancient
culture
into
people's
daily
life.
It
is
recommended
to
go
to
the
row
of
small
houses
next
to
the
east
of
Shenwumen,
where
there
are
Culture
Products
Exhibition
and
stores
with
an
official
permit.
Curious
visitors
may
be
interested
in
their
top
sellers,
including
Court
Beads
earphones,
Qing
Official
Headwear
umbrellas,
Mini
Imperial
Cat
fridge
magnets,
Dragon-Phoenix
Robe
protective
cases
for
mobile
phones,
emperor
series
tapes,
Qing
Dynasty
princess
bookmarks,
and
more.
Online
stores
on
T-mall
and
Taobao,
two
e-commerce
platforms
under
the
Alibaba
corporation
are
also
available
for
buying
creative
cultural
products
from
the
Palace
Museum.
From
varieties
of
souvenirs
to
food
service,
some
people
worry
that
businesses
may
make
the
Forbidden
City
money-centered
and
damage
its
original
culture.
In
fact,
the
Palace
Museum
has
gained
benefits
through
cultural
creativity
products
by
making
billions
of
dollars
over
the
years,
but
all
its
income
is
used
for
the
management
of
the
museum
and
repair
of
relics,
as
well
as
charity
work.
Although
there
are
some
arguments
against
too
much
business,
you
can't
deny
that
the
600-year-old
Forbidden
City
is
becoming
younger
and
more
energetic
through
these
museum
products.
8.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
"made
a
big
hit"
most
probably
mean?
A.
Made
money.
B.
Became
popular.
C.
Experienced
failure.
D.
Suffered
criticism.
9.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
reason
why
the
Forbidden
City
sells
cultural
products?
A.
To
make
money.
B.
To
follow
the
tradition.
C.
To
satisfy
tourists.
D.
Unknown.
10.
Tourists
to
the
Forbidden
City
can
buy
souvenirs
in
places
except
________.
A.
Shenwumen
B.
Culture
Products
Exhibition
C
stores
with
official
permission
D.
T-mall
and
Taobao
11.
What's
the
author's
attitude
towards
business
in
the
Forbidden
City?
A.
Objective
B.
Opposed
C.
Positive
D.
Neutral
答案：8.
B
9.
C
10.
A
11.
C
D
Flying
has
made
the
world
smaller!
It's
now
possible
to
travel
around
the
globe
quickly
and
easily.
Jumping
on
a
plane
and
setting
off
on
holiday
or
a
business
trip
is
common
for
many
of
us,
and
with
the
rise
of
cheap
airlines,
the
number
of
people
taking
to
the
skies
is
increasing.
But
while
air
travel
is
costing
us
less,
the
cost
to
the
environment
is
going
up.
Climate
change
is
something
we're
all
aware
of
now,
and
airline
companies
know
that
some
of
the
blame
for
this
is
being
pointed
at
them.
Last
year
airlines
were
forecasted
to
use
about
97
billion
gallons
of
jet
fuel
(航空燃料).
But
while
we
could
think
twice
about
taking
a
flight
in
the
first
place,
particularly
a
short
trip
that
could
be
made
by
train,
technology
might
be
the
answer
to
reducing
emissions
and
the
environmental
damage.
Recent
developments
have
focused
on
reducing
the
amount
of
fuel
airliners
burn.
Making
flying
green
and
sustainable
was
the
hot
topic
at
the
recent
Dubai
Air
Show.
There
was
talk
of
advances
in
engine
technology,
making
them
more
efficient,
and
possibly
using
biofuel
to
power
airplanes.
Rios
Galvan,
a
bioenergy
expert
and
professor
at
Khalifa
University
in
Abu
Dhabi,
told
the
BBC
that
“these
have
the
ability
to
reduce
the
carbon
footprint
anywhere
between
50-80
percent
when
you
compare
them
to
fuels.”
And
Phil
Curnock,
chief
engineer
of
the
civil
future
programme
at
Rolls-Royce,
also
suggested
that
electric
hybrid
engines
could
play
a
part
for
smaller
airplanes,
covering
shorter
distances.
He
says
“it
offers
the
possibility
of
a
carbon-neutral
flight
for
a
limited
range.”
Of
course,
airplane
producers
are
always
looking
at
ways
to
make
their
planes
more
fuel
efficient.
Boeing's
Dreamliner,
for
example,
is
already
in
operation
and
uses
25
percent
less
fuel
per
passenger
compared
a
with
airplanes
of
a
similar
size.
Other
improvements
include
better
aerodynamics
(空气动力学),
changes
to
ways
airplanes
taxi
(滑行)
on
runways,
and
the
use
of
lighter
materials.
12.
What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
The
earth
has
become
smaller.
B.
Planes
of
cheap
airlines
can
hold
more
passengers.
C.
Tourists
prefer
to
travel
on
holiday.
D.
Air
travel
has
a
harmful
effect
on
environment.
13.
What
does
“this”
in
paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.
Climate
change.
B.
Environment
cost.
C.
Carbon
footprint.
D.
Jet
fuel.
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
true,
according
to
the
passage?
A.
A
Performance
of
planes
was
put
on'
at
the
Dubai
Air
Show.
B.
Electric
hybrid
engines
are
limited
in
its
application
now.
C.
Biofuel
is
already
in
use
to
power
airplanes.
D.
Ways
haven't
been
found
to
reduce
the
use
of
fuel.
15.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about?
A.
The
ways
to
reduce
environment
damage.
B.
The
advantages
of
flying
by
air.
C.
The
popularity
of
cheap
airlines.
D.
The
cost
to
the
environment.
答案：12.
D
13.
A
14.
B
15.
A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
We've
all
been
there-trying
bravely
to
reason
with
a
difficult
person.
The
situation
proves
disappointing,
annoying,
and
sometimes
even
frightening.
The
truth
is,
you
can't
reason
with
an
unreasonable
person.
___16___
.
Listen.
Listening
is
the
number
one
step
in
dealing
with
"unreasonable"
people.
___17___
.
No
progress
can
take
place
until
the
other
person
feels
acknowledged.
While
you're
listening,
really
focus
on
what
the
other
person
is
saying,
not
what
you
want
to
say
next.
___18___
.
When
a
situation
is
emotionally
charged,
it's
easy
to
get
caught
up
in
the
heat
of
the
moment.
Monitor
your
breathing.
Try
to
take
some
slow,
deep
breaths.
Don't
judge.
You
don't
know
what
the
other
person
is
going
through.
Chances
are,
if
a
person
is
acting
unreasonable,
they
are
likely
feeling
some
sort
of
vulnerability（脆弱）or
fear.
Keep
extra
space
between
you
and
the
other
person.
___19___
,
or
some
other
similar
gesture
that
may
be
suitable
in
other
situations.
But
if
someone
is
already
upset,
avoid
touch,
as
it
might
be
misunderstood.
Release
your
own
stress.
You
had
to
put
your
natural
reactions
on
hold
for
a
while.
___20___
.
Go
for
a
run.
Take
your
dog
for
a
walk.
Don't
let
the
emotions
stay
stuck
in
your
body.
You
can
use
these
methods
with
your
boss,
a
customer,
a
family
member,
or
even
a
stranger.
Keep
in
mind:
The
closer
your
relationship
with
the
person
is,
the
more
knowledge
you'll
have
of
what
will
best
work
to
calm
things
down.
A.
Going
outside
is
a
good
choice
B.
However,
there
are
proven
tips
to
better
manage
such
situations
C.
Stay
calm
D.
Now
is
the
time
to
let
out
this
bad
emotion
E.
You
may
try
to
calm
the
other
person
down
by
putting
your
arm
on
theirs
F.
Keep
quiet
G.
Everyone
wants
to
feel
heard
答案：16.
B
17.
G
18.
C
19.
E
20.
A
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On
a
recent
morning,
Michelle
lowered
herself
into
the
pool
in
Clearwater,
Florida.
Although
she
was
fearful,
she
felt
___21___
wearing
her
new
leg,
She
was
ready
to
carry
out
a
promise
from
long
ago
that
she
would
___22___
her
cousin,
who
died
at
5,
by
swimming
with
a
dolphin,
an
animal
that
both
girls
___23___
.
In
high
school,
Michelle
planned
to
become
an
athlete
because
of
her
passion
of
___24___
.
However,
in
1993,
16-year-old
Michelle
was
___25___
injured
in
the
civil
war
and
her
left
leg
was
cut
off
just
below
the
knee.
___26___
,
arranged
by
a
British
activist,
Michele
was
brought
to
a
hospital
in
the
US
for
___27___
.
To
relax,
she'd
watch
the
___28___
play
at
Clearwater
Marine
Aquarium（海洋馆）near
her
home,
where
a
young
dolphin
___29___
Winter,
who
had
lost
her
tail
in
a
crab
trap
____30____
Michelle's
eye:
Trainers
were
fitting
it
with
a
high-tech
tail.
When
they
were
done,
Winter
swam
fast
off
through
the
water.
An
idea
____31____
her:
If
it
can
do
this,
there's
no
way
she
can't.
With
the
help
of
the
inventors
of
the
high-tech
tail,
she
had
a
new
____32____
within
ten
days.
Eight
months
____33____
,
Michelle's
parents
accompanied
her
to
the
Aquarium.
After
entering
the
water,
she
held
out
a
hand
____34____
Winter,
who
approached
____35____
,
then
moved
away
quickly.
After
a
few
minutes,
the
dolphin
let
Michelle
____36____
her
back.
Finally,
Winter
swam
up
to
her
shoulder.
Then
the
two
played
on
an
hour-long
swim
around
the
pool.
When
Michelle
____37____
out,
she
didn't
shout
with
____38____
because
she
was
aware
of
dolphins'
sensitivity
to
noise.
Instead
she
____39____
said,
"I
feel
like
I
owed
somebody
something,
and
now
I've
paid
my
____40____
."
Out
in
the
parking
lot,
she
got
into
the
car
and
shouted
loudly
and
happily
all
the
way.
21.
A.
soft
B.
weak
C.
strong
D.
gentle
22.
A.
respect
B.
invite
C.
appreciate
D.
honor
23.
A.
hated
B.
bought.
C.
liked
D.
raised
24.
A.
sports
B.
life
C.
study
D.
arts
25.
A.
lightly
B.
badly
C.
strictly.
D.
highly
26.
A.
Fortunately
B.
Especially
C.
Suddenly
D.
Quickly
27.
A.
relaxation
B.
entertainment
C.
treatment
D.
development
28.
A.
animals
B.
dolphins
C.
monkeys
D.
pandas
29.
A.
produced
B.
meant
C.
referred
D.
called
30.
A.
satisfied
B.
broadened
C.
polluted
D.
caught
31.
A.
occurred
to
B.
stuck
to
C.
turned
to
D.
objected
to
32.
A.
tail
B.
leg
C.
hand
D.
arm
33.
A.
ago
B.
before
C.
later
D.
earlier
34.
A.
to
B.
over
C.
off.
D.
on
35.
A.
angrily
B.
cautiously
C.
eagerly
D.
hurriedly
36.
A.
ride
B.
drive
C.
seize
D.
touch
37.
A.
climbed
B.
swam
C.
jumped
D.
flew
38.
A.
surprise
B.
sorrow
C.
delight
D.
sadness
39.
A.
hardly
B.
roughly
C.
happily
D.
quietly
40.
A.
patience
B.
debt
C.
time
D.
bill
答案：21.
C
22.
D
23.
C
24.
A
25.
B
26.
A
27.
C
28.
B
29.
D
30.
D
31.
A
32.
B
33.
C
34.
A
35.
B
36.
D
37.
B
38.
C
39.
D
40.
B
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分语言知识运用
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It
is
believed
that
chopsticks
___41___
(be)
around
for
about
5,000
years
and
that
they
were
first
used
in
China.
The
reason
behind
their
initial
extended
use
in
China
is
quite
___42___
(interest).
When
fuel
was
rare,
ancient
Chinese
people
started
to
cut
food
into
small
pieces
so
it
would
cook
___43___
(fast)
and
use
less
fuel.
Because
the
pieces
were
so
small,
there
was
no
need
for
a
knife
at
the
table
so
the
bite-sized
pieces
could
be
picked
up
with
chopsticks.
Around
500
A.D,
___44___
use
of
chopsticks
spread
from
China
to
the
areas
now
___45___
(know)as
Japan,
Vietnam
and
Korea.
Interestingly
enough,
at
first
in
Japan,
chopsticks
were
only
used
during
religious
ceremonies.
They
were
connected
to
each
other.
With
them
slowly
___46___
(become)
more
popular,
chopsticks
began
to
be
made
from
___47___
(vary)
materials
and
turned
into
slightly
different
shapes
according
to
the
country
they
were
used
___48___
.
In
today's
times
chopsticks
are
not
only
traditional
table
wares
in
___49___
(Asia)
countries
but
also
very
popular
in
Western
countries
as
well,
____50____
eastern
food
is
readily
available
in
a
variety
of
restaurants.
答案：41.
are
42.
interesting
43.
faster
44.
the
45.
known
46.
becoming
47.
various
48.
in
49.
Asian
50.
because
##
as
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.
每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.
只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起）不计分。
About
400
earthquakes
occur
worldwide
every
day,
more
than
a
hundred
thousand
for
a
year.
The
California
Earthquake
of
the
18th
of
April
1906
is
worst
earthquake
which
has
ever
happened
in
the
United
States.
Though
it
was
lasted
for
only
a
minute,
they
caused
the
worst
natural
disaster
in
the
nation's
history.
Fires
causing
by
the
California
Earthquake
did
the
more
damage.
The
fires
burned
for
three
days,
destroyed
a
total
of
25,000
buildings.
About
500
people
are
killed
in
the
city
of
San
Francisco
and
250,000
were
made
homeless.
In
the
whole
of
California,
the
earthquake
and
fires
caused
about
3,000
death.
答案：1.for→in
2.worst前加the
3.which→that
4.去掉was
5.they→it
6.causing→caused
7.more→most
8.destroyed→destroying
9.are→were
10.death→deaths
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52.
自今年4月高中复课后，同学们在关注学习的同时，更加重视自己的身体健康。请根据下面内容提示，以“How
to
Keep
Healthy”为题，用英文写一篇短文。
1.
饮食；
2.
睡眠；
3.
体育锻炼。
注意:
1.
短文须包括所有内容提示，可适当发挥；
2.
词数:
100词左右。
参考词汇:
复课resume
class
How
to
Keep
Healthy
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：Since
the
resumption
of
high
school
classes
in
April
this
year,
students
have
paid
more
attention
to
their
health
while
focusing
on
their
studies.
Each
of
us
should
stay
healthy,
which
is
the
foundation
of
our
activities.
Here
are
some
ways
to
stay
healthy.
　　　First,
we
should
eat
some
healthy
foods
such
as
vegetables,
fruits
and
so
on.
They
are
able
to
help
us
maintain
a
healthy
body.
Second,
a
good
sleep
can
also
assure
us
a
healthy
body.
We
should
sleep
seven
to
eight
hours
a
day
to
maintain
adequate
sleep.
Finally,
we
should
spend
one
to
two
hours
a
day
on
regular
exercise;
trying
to
walk
instead
of
ride.
When
we
are
in
trouble,
try
to
relax
our
mood,
listen
to
the
soft
music.
It
also
enables
us
to
maintain
a
good
health.
If
we
can
do
follow
these
advice,
I
believe
we
can
have
a
healthy
body
and
a
better
life.