Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation单元练习（含答案解析）

Unit1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation
一、单项选择
1.
What
fine
weather
it
was!
We
decided
.
A.to
not
go
out
B.not
to
go
out
C.to
go
out
D.going
out
2.
Take
_____
umbrella
with
you.
It's
_____
useful
tool
on
rainy
days.
A.an;
a
B.a;
the
C.an;
the
D.the;
the
3.
—Mom,
do
you
need
me
to
do
_____
to
help
you
with
the
party?
—Thanks,
Freddy,
but
_____
is
ready.
A.something;
something
B.anything;
nothing
C.anything;
everything
D.everything;
nothing
4.
Julie
is
taking
a
piano
lesson,
but
she
doesn't
_____
to
listen
to
the
teacher
carefully.
A.mind
B.expect
C.decide
D.seem
5.
—Li
Hui,
please
don't
write
_____
this
line.
—OK.
Thank
you,
Miss
Wang.
A.in
B.under
C.about
D.below
6.
They
finished
the
work
_____
because
they
had
_____.
A.good
enough;
enough
time
B.well
enough;
enough
time
C.good
enough;
time
enough
7.
—Amazing!
Tom
got
the
best
grade
in
the
test
last
week.
—_____
is
impossible.
He
studies
really
hard
online
this
term.
A.Anything
B.Nothing
C.Everything
D.Something
8.
I
wondered
_____.
A.which
way
was
the
wind
blowing
B.which
one
is
the
most
convenient
C.which
of
the
houses
did
you
live
in
D.which
school
it
was
you
went
to
二、完形填空
When
I
was
a
primary
school
student,
my
family
and
I
_____9_____
a
trip
to
three
cities
which
are
in
the
south
of
China.
First,
we
came
to
Nanjing
by
_____10_____.
That
was
the
first
time
I
had
taken
the
plane
and
it
took
us
an
hour
and
a
half
to
get
there.
We
arrived
_____11_____
Nanjing
in
the
morning.
At
11:30
we
went
to
a
restaurant
to
have
lunch.
The
food
_____12_____
delicious.
In
the
afternoon
we
went
to
Dr.
Sun
Yat-sen
Mausoleum.
It
is
the
place
that
preserves
the
tomb
of
Sun
Zhongshan.
The
next
day,
we
came
to
Hangzhou
and
we
visited
West
Lake.
It
is
very
beautiful
and
the
_____13_____
is
clear.
As
we
all
know,
Hangzhou
is
famous
for
silk
and
tea,
so
we
_____14_____
some
beautiful
silk
and
famous
tea—Longjing.
The
_____15_____
place
was
Shanghai.
It
is
one
of
the
biggest
cities
in
China.
The
night
view
in
Shanghai
was
more
beautiful
than
Beijing.
We
_____16_____
the
Oriental
Pearl
Radio
TV
Tower.
It
is
the
third
tallest
tower
in
the
world.
Standing
in
the
tower
you
could
see
the
whole
city.
In
the
evening,
we
lived
in
a
hotel
_____17_____
25
floors.
I
was
very
excited
that
evening.
We
spent
seven
days
on
this
trip
and
we
went
back
to
Beijing
by
plane.
I
felt
_____18_____
and
I
would
never
forget
the
trip.
9.
A.went
B.decided
C.got
D.took
10.
A.plane
B.car
C.bike
D.boat
11.
A.on
B.at
C.in
D.to
12.
A.tastes
B.tasted
C.looks
D.looked
13.
A.air
B.water
C.color
D.weather
14.
A.bought
B.decided
C.had
D.gave
15.
A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
16.
A.made
B.liked
C.visited
D.told
17.
A.for
B.with
C.about
D.in
18.
A.bored
B.bad
C.boring
D.happy
三、阅读理解-阅读选择
Welcome
to
the
Summer
Palace
Opening
Hours:
Apr.
1—Oct.
31:
6:30—18:00;
Inside
gardens:
8:30—17:00
Nov.
1—Mar.
31:
7:00—17:00;
Inside
gardens:
9:00—16:00
Ticket
Price:
Adult:
Age
18+
?30
Child:
age
6—18
?15
◆Free
for
children
under
120
cm
(3.9
feet),
or
below
6
years
old.
◆The
elderly
over
60
enjoy
half
price.
(Ticket
prices
of
Dehe
Garden,
Tower
of
Buddhist
Incense,
Wenchang
Hall,
Suzhou
Street
and
Danning
Hall
are
not
included)
?Online
Booking:
1.
The
tickets
are
sold
7
days
in
advance
(提前).
2.
Your
Passport
or
ID
information
is
required,
and
one
person
can
book
only
one
ticket
per
day.
3.
One
adult
could
only
book
one
child
ticket.
?Important
Notice:
☆During
COVID-19
Epidemic
Control
Period:
1.
The
real-time
local
"Health
Code"
will
be
checked
before
entering.
2.
Body
temperature
over
37.3℃
or
coughing
and
short
of
breath,
visitors
are
not
allowed
to
enter.
3.
Wear
masks
during
the
visit
and
keep
distance
with
others.
?For
more
information,
you
can
visit:
https://www./summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm
19.
On
National
Day,
visitors
can
enter
the
Summer
Palace
at
_____.
A.6:00
am
B.8:00
am
C.9:00
pm
D.any
time
20.
How
much
will
a
70-year-old
lady
pay
at
least
to
visit
the
Summer
Palace?
A.?15.
B.?30.
C.?45.
D.None.
21.
How
much
will
a
young
couple
with
a
4-year-old
child
pay
at
least
to
visit
the
Summer
Palace?
A.?30.
B.?45.
C.?60.
D.?75.
22.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.One
adult
could
only
book
one
child
ticket.
B.One
should
pay
extra
money
to
visit
Danning
Hall.
C.A
passport
or
ID
information
is
needed
when
booking
tickets
online.
D.A
man
with
a
high
fever
can
enter
the
Summer
Palace
with
a
mask.
23.
Where
is
the
passage
probably
taken
from?
A.A
storybook.
B.A
news
report.
C.A
science
fiction.
D.A
travel
guide.
四、句子填空
24.
I
don't
have
enough
money
to
buy
a
new
b_____.
So
I
walk
to
school.
25.
The
_____
may
not
be
able
to
feed
its
baby.
26.
Can
you
see
the
white
_____
(build)
over
there?
It's
a
beautiful
hotel.
27.
I
often
_____
(wonder)
what
the
sea
was
like
when
I
was
a
little
boy.
28.
Mark
wrote
a
lot
of
d_____
when
he
worked
in
China.
29.
We
can
plant
some
vegetables
on
the
top
of
the
h_____.
30.
There
are
a
lot
of
_____
(different)
between
my
sister
and
me.
31.
Look!
Some
_____(bird)
are
flying
in
the
sky.
How
happy
they
are!
五、完成句子
32.
我们应该尽量每天早上读英语。
We
should
_____
_____
_____
English
every
morning.
33.
她因为腿不方便而行走缓慢。
She
walked
slowly
_____
_____
her
bad
leg.
34.
天气晴朗而炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。
It
was
sunny
and
hot,
so
we
_____
_____
_____
_____
the
beach
near
the
hotel.
35.
网课期间，我们多数人做家庭作业都很认真。
Most
of
us
very
_____
_____
_____
very
carefully
when
we
had
classes
online.
36.
你愿意和我去散步吗？我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。
Would
you
like
to
_____
for
a
_____
with
me?
I
have
_____
_____
to
tell
you.
六、书面表达
37.新中国成立
70
周年。你最想对祖国母亲说什么呢？国庆节也是饱览祖国大好河山的黄金周，你到了什么地方？请写下你的旅游经历，参加校刊“英语角”的征文活动。
要求：60
词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Oct
1
is
Chinese
National
Day.
This
year
is
the
70th
birthday
of
our
motherland.
I
want
to
say:
_____
答案
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：多好的天气啊！我们决定出去。go
out
出去，decide
(not)
to
sth.
决定（不）做某事。由前面的“多好的天气啊！”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
A
【解析】
句意：带一把伞带在你的身边。在下雨天它是一个有用的工具。第一空后的
umbrella
以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词
an；第二空后的
useful
以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词
a。故选
A。
3?.
C
【解析】
考查复合不定代词用法。句意：——妈妈，你需要我做一些事情来帮你准备聚会吗？——谢谢。弗雷迪，但是一切都准备好了。第一空所在句子是一般疑问句，用
anything；第二空表示“一切东西”，用
everything。
4?.
D
【解析】
考查动词辨析。句意：朱莉正在上钢琴课，但是她似乎没有认真听老师讲课。
5?.
D
【解析】
句意：——李辉，请不要写到这条线下面。——好的，谢谢王老师。由句意可排除
A、C
两项。under
表示在正下方，而
below
则不一定表示正下方（即可以是正下方或非正下方）。故选
D。
6?.
B
【解析】
句意：他们工作完成得足够好因为他们有充足的时间。enough
表示足够、充足，作形容词修饰名词，如
enough
money（足够的钱），作副词修饰形容词或者副词，此处
enough
位于形容词或者副词之后，如
big
enough
表示足够大。根据题干可知他们工作完成得足够好，其中
finished
表示完成，动词，此处应用副词修饰
well
修饰，则第一空应填写
well
enough。其次
enough
time
表示足够的时间。故选择
B。
7?.
B
【解析】
句意：——太不可思议了！汤姆在上周的测试中得到了最好的成绩。——没有什么是不可能的。他这学期在网上学习很努力。anything
表示“无论何事”；nothing
表示“没有什么”；everything
表示“每件事”；something
表示“某事”。根据语境可知此处表示“没有什么”。
8?.
D
【解析】
句意：我想知道你上的是哪所学校。I
wondered
后面跟宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，选项
A、B、C
均是疑问句语序，应排除。
9?.
D
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了自己去南京、杭州和上海的旅游情况。
take
a
trip
意为“去旅行”，是固定用法。
10?.
A
【解析】
根据下文的“That
was
the
first
time
I
had
taken
the
plane
and
it
took
us
an
hour
and
a
half
to
get
there.”可知此处指乘飞机去南京。
11?.
C
【解析】
arrive
是不及物动词，后面若跟大地点用介词
in；后面若跟小地点用介词
at。此处指“到达南京”，应用介词
in。
12?.
B
【解析】
句意：食物尝起来很美味。根据短文内容可知应用一般过去时，且此处指“尝起来”。
13?.
B
【解析】
根据语境可知谈论的是杭州西湖，此处指湖水。
14?.
A
【解析】
由语境可知此处指的是买一些当地的特产丝绸和茶叶，且句子用一般过去时。
15?.
C
【解析】
根据第一段可知，总共参观了三个城市，此处指参观的第三个地方。
16?.
C
【解析】
句意：我们参观了东方明珠广播电视塔。
17?.
B
【解析】
句意：晚上我们住在有
25
层的一个旅馆。介词
with
意为“带有；伴随”。
18?.
D
【解析】
根据“I
would
never
forget
the
trip”可知作者是感到高兴的，这次旅行很愉快。
19?.
B
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了去颐和园旅游的信息。
细节理解题。根据
Opening
Hours
部分的“Apr.
1—Oct.
31:
6:30—18:00;
Inside
gardens:
8:30—17:00”可知，国庆期间上午
8
点钟参观颐和园可以。
20?.
A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据
Ticket
Price
部分的“Adult:
Age
18+
?30”和“The
elderly
over
60
enjoy
half
price.”可知，60
岁以上的老人是成人票价的一半。
21?.
C
【解析】
细节理解题。根据
Ticket
Price
部分的“Adult:
Age
18+
?30”和“Free
for
children
under
120
cm
(3.9
feet),
or
below
6
years
old.”可知，两个成人的票价是
60
元，6
岁以下儿童免费。
22?.
D
【解析】
推理判断题。根据
Important
Notice
部分的“Body
temperature
over
37.3℃
or
coughing
and
short
of
breath,
visitors
are
not
allowed
to
enter.”可知，发烧的游客不能进入颐和园，D
项表述不正确。
23?.
D
【解析】
推理判断题。文章讲述的是去颐和园旅游的信息，应选自旅游手册。
24?.
bicycle/
icycle
25?.
hen
26?.
building
27?.
wondered
28?.
diaries/
iaries
29?.
hill/
ill
30?.
differences
31?.
birds
32?.
try,
to,
read
33?.
because,
of
34?.
decided,
to,
go,
to
35?.
did,
our,
homework
36?.
go,
walk,
something,
important
37?.
Oct
1
is
Chinese
National
Day.
This
year
is
the
70th
birthday
of
our
motherland.
I
want
to
say:
I
am
proud
of
you
and
love
you
forever.
I
visited
several
places
during
National
Day.
Mount
Tai
was
the
most
unforgettable
place.
I
still
remember
my
dad
and
I
went
to
climb
it
in
the
early
morning.
I
enjoyed
the
sunshine
and
took
in
fresh
air.
I
was
so
close
to
nature
and
loved
it.
Seeing
the
mountains
with
large
rocks
around
me
and
the
waterfall
below
us,
I
smiled.
I
enjoyed
my
success
in
reaching
the
top.
And
I
was
proud
of
the
great
rivers
and
mountains
of
our
country.
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