Unit 1 Where did you go onvacation？SectionB同步练习（含答案解析）

Unit
1
Where
didy
ou
go
on
vacation
Section
B
一、单项选择
1.
—Linda,
there's
_____
in
the
box.
Why?
—I
need
the
box
so
I
took
_____
out.
A.everything;
everything
B.nothing;
everything
C.nothing;
nothing
D.everything;
nothing
2.
It
was
_____
for
us
to
solve
the
math
problem.
Few
of
us
could
even
understand
it.
A.easy
enough
B.enough
easy
C.difficult
enough
D.enough
difficult
3.
I
didn't
go
to
the
mountains
_____
the
bad
weather.
A.so
B.because
of
C.because
D.but
4.
We
enjoyed
_____
at
the
English
party
last
weekend.
A.us
B.our
C.ours
D.ourselves
5.
—This
dress
is
expensive
but
beautiful,
and
you
can
have
a
_____.
—OK.
Thank
you.
A.buy
B.see
C.want
D.try
6.
—Have
you
ever
seen
the
3D
film?
—Yes.
It
can
make
you
_____
being
in
the
real
situation.
A.grow
up
B.look
over
C.show
up
D.feel
like
7.
We
arrived
_____
Shanghai
_____
a
cold
morning.
A.in;
at
B.in;
on
C.at;
on
D.at;
in
8.
—Do
you
know
that
we
have
already
made
great
progress
in
5G?
—Oh,
_____
exciting
news!
A.how
B.what
an
C.what
9.
—I
wonder
_____.
—Of
course
it
is.
A.that
mooncakes
are
delicious
B.whether
June
is
a
good
time
to
visit
Dandong
C.when
the
band
starts
playing
this
evening
D.if
the
bookstore
opens
today
二、阅读理解-阅读选择
A:
Tim,
you're
back!
How
was
your
vacation?
B:
It
was
so
much
fun.
A:
_____10_____
Tell
us
about
Australia,
Tim.
B:
It
is
a
beautiful
country!
But
it's
very
crowded
at
this
time
of
year.
A:
You're
right.
April
is
part
of
the
tourist
season
(观光季节)!
_____11_____
B:
I
went
to
Sydney
for
ten
days
and
Canberra
(堪培拉)
for
seven
days.
A:
Canberra?
Is
it
the
largest
city
of
Australia?
B:
No,
Sydney
is.
Canberra
is
the
capital
(首都)
city
of
Australia.
A:
_____12_____
B:
I
visited
the
Sydney
Opera
House
in
Sydney
and
the
National
Gallery
of
Australia
in
Canberra.
A:
Wonderful!
_____13_____
B:
Yes,
very
good.
The
hotel
was
also
cheap!
A:
Who
did
you
go
with?
B:
No
one.
_____14_____
I
think
I
had
a
great
vacation!
10.
A.I
traveled
there
by
myself.
B.Was
your
hotel
nice?
C.What
cities
did
you
go
to?
D.I
heard
you
went
to
Australia.
E.Where
did
you
take
these
photos?
F.Were
you
tired
there?
G.What
places
did
you
visit?
11.
A.I
traveled
there
by
myself.
B.Was
your
hotel
nice?
C.What
cities
did
you
go
to?
D.I
heard
you
went
to
Australia.
E.Where
did
you
take
these
photos?
F.Were
you
tired
there?
G.What
places
did
you
visit?
12.
A.I
traveled
there
by
myself.
B.Was
your
hotel
nice?
C.What
cities
did
you
go
to?
D.I
heard
you
went
to
Australia.
E.Where
did
you
take
these
photos?
F.Were
you
tired
there?
G.What
places
did
you
visit?
13.
A.I
traveled
there
by
myself.
B.Was
your
hotel
nice?
C.What
cities
did
you
go
to?
D.I
heard
you
went
to
Australia.
E.Where
did
you
take
these
photos?
F.Were
you
tired
there?
G.What
places
did
you
visit?
14.
A.I
traveled
there
by
myself.
B.Was
your
hotel
nice?
C.What
cities
did
you
go
to?
D.I
heard
you
went
to
Australia.
E.Where
did
you
take
these
photos?
F.Were
you
tired
there?
G.What
places
did
you
visit?
三、阅读理解-阅读回答问题
Winter
may
be
the
great
time
to
travel
to
Europe.
Why
not
travel
in
winter?
Hotels
and
Ⅰ.
air
tickets
are
cheaper.
Hot
summer
and
crowded
people
are
never
in
your
mind
and
there
are
plenty
of
activities:
▲Attend
cultural
events:
operas,
theaters,
and
music
concerts.
▲Have
fun
in
the
snow:
skiing
and
snowboarding.
▲Visit
Christmas
markets.
▲Enjoy
winter
food!
How
can
you
afford
all
these?
—Ⅲ.
Save
money!
In
fact,
if
you
think
you
can't
afford
to
travel
in
winter,
take
a
look
at
the
price
of
the
plane.
It
can
only
take
you
a
half
or
a
third
of
the
price
of
a
summer
flight
to
get
to
Europe
in
winter.
Also,
hotels
usually
offer
a
discount
(打折)
in
winter
as
well.
In
this
way,
you
will
have
a
very
satisfying
holiday.
15.
Please
translate
the
underlined
phrase
into
Chinese.
_____
16.
(
)Daming
likes
Christmas.
He
can
_____
if
he
travels
to
Europe
in
winter.
A.
ski
B.
visit
Christmas
markets
17.
Please
translate
the
underlined
sentence
into
Chinese.
_____
18.
If
a
summer
flight
is
10,000
yuan,
Daming
will
go
in
winter.
He
can
only
offer
_____
yuan
or
3,400
yuan.
19.
(
)The
passage
may
come
from
_____.
A.
a
guidebook
B.
a
textbook
四、句子填空
20.
There
are
lots
of
tall
_____
(建筑物)
in
this
village
now.
21.
We
have
e_____
time
to
do
the
homework,
so
you
don't
need
to
hurry.
22.
The
hotel
was
not
very
far,
so
we
decided
_____
(walk)
there.
23.
There
are
many
different
kinds
of
_____
(活动)
in
our
school.
24.
I'm
w_____
how
to
get
to
the
train
station
in
such
a
heavy
rain.
25.
Here
are
two
nice
skirts.
I
can't
d_____
which
one
to
buy.
26.
The
man
has
nothing
to
eat
for
two
days,
so
he
is
very
h_____.
27.
Look!
There
are
some
b_____
singing
in
the
big
tree.
五、短文填空（共4小题；共8分）
28.
根据图片提示，填入适当内容完成对话。
—How
was
the
weather?
—_____.
29.
根据图片提示，填入适当内容完成对话。
—Did
Li
Ming
visit
his
uncle
last
weekend?
—_____.
30.
—How
did
you
go
to
Central
Park?
—_____.
31.
—Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
—_____.
六、句型运用（共5小题；共10分）
32.
Liu
Hui
visited
her
uncle
last
week.
(对画线部分提问)
_____
_____
Liu
Hui
_____
last
week?
33.
It
is
fine
weather
to
row
a
boat
on
the
lake.
(改为感叹句)
_____
_____
weather
it
is
to
row
a
boat
on
the
lake!
34.
Mrs.
Miller
bought
nothing
for
her
son
yesterday.
(改为同义句)
Mrs.
Miller
didn't
_____
_____
for
her
son
yesterday.
35.
My
cousin
Bill
is
not
old
enough
to
join
the
army.(同义句转换)
My
cousin
Bill
is
_____
young
_____
join
the
army.
36.
Rita
went
to
Huangshan
at
the
end
of
2020.
(改为否定句)
Rita
_____
_____
to
Huangshan
at
the
end
of
2020.
七、完成句子（共5小题；共10分）
37.
当我尝试滑翔伞运动的时候，我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。
When
I
tried
paragliding,
I
_____
_____
I
was
a
bird.
38.
不要等待好事降临，你需要走向幸福。
Do
not
_____
_____
good
things
to
happen
to
you.
You
need
to
walk
towards
happiness.
39.
因为糟糕的天气，他们没有去度假。
_____
_____
the
bad
weather,
they
didn't
go
on
vacation.
40.
那个年轻人足够强壮，能搬得动这个重包。
The
young
man
is
_____
_____
_____
carry
the
heavy
bag.
41.
昨天这儿的天气又潮湿又冷。请穿上你的外套。
The
weather
here
_____
_____
and
cold
yesterday.
Please
put
on
your
coat.
答案
1?.
B
【解析】
考查复合不定代词的用法。句意：——琳达，箱子里面什么都没有，为什么？——我需要这个箱子，所以我把所有东西都拿出来了。根据答语中的“I
need
the
box”可知，因为琳达要用箱子，所以把里面的东西都拿出来了，所以对方看到的是一个空箱子。
2?.
C
【解析】
句意：对我们来说解这道数学题足够难。甚至我们中几乎没有人能理解它。enough
用作副词时，意思是“足够，充分”，一般放在所修饰的形容词、副词等的后面。根据后一句“Few
of
us
could
even
understand
it.”可知，数学题是难的，故答案选
C。
3?.
B
【解析】
考查
because
of
的用法。because
后面接从句，because
of
后接名词或名词性短语。根据“the
bad
weather”并结合语境可知，我没去爬山是因为天气恶劣，所以排除
A、D
两项；因为后面跟的是名词性短语“the
bad
weather”，故选
B。
4?.
D
【解析】
句意：我们昨晚在英语派对上玩得很开心。
考查反身代词。分析句意可知，此处表示“玩得开心”，构成“enjoy
oneself”短语，主语是
we，所以反身代词用
ourselves。
5?.
D
【解析】
句意：——这件连衣裙很贵但很漂亮，你可以试一下。——好的，谢谢。have
a
try
意为“试一试；尝试一下”，try
在此处是名词。
6?.
D
【解析】
grow
up
意为“成长”；look
over
意为“浏览，仔细检查”；show
up
意为“出现”；feel
like
意为“给……感觉”。根据“being
in
the
real
situation”可知，此处指感觉像身处真实的环境中。
7?.
B
【解析】
arrive
常与介词
at
或
in
一起连用，表示“到达”；arrive
at
后面接小地点，arrive
in
后面接大地点，上海是一个大城市，故用介词
in；在具体某一天的上午用介词
on。
8?.
C
【解析】
考查感叹句的用法。句意：——你知道我们已经在
5G
方面取得了巨大进步了吗？——哦，多么让人兴奋的消息啊！设空处后的
news
为不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词修饰，可排除
B
项。本句是“What+形容词+不可数名词！”结构。
9?.
B
【解析】
由答语“Of
course
it
is.”可知设空处的宾语从句使用
if/
whether（是否）来引导，排除选项
A、C
两项。选项
D
的肯定答语是“Of
course
it
does.”，与本题答语不符。
10?.
D
【解析】
根据后面的“Tell
us
about
Australia”可知，这里应该提到
Australia。
11?.
C
【解析】
根据下文的
Sydney
以及
Canberra
可知，这里是询问对方去了哪些城市。
12?.
G
【解析】
根据答语可知，该句是询问对方去过悉尼和堪培拉的哪些地方。
13?.
B
【解析】
根据答语中的“Yes”可知，该句是一个一般疑问句，再结合后面的“The
hotel
was
also
cheap!”可知，一般疑问句中应提到
hotel。
14?.
A
【解析】
根据问句中的
Who
以及答语中的“No
one.”可知，蒂姆是独自去的。
15?.
（飞）机票
【解析】
根据后文的“take
a
look
at
the
price
of
the
plane”可知此处指的是（飞）机票。
16?.
B
【解析】
根据文中的“Visit
Christmas
markets.”可知答案选
B。
17?.
省钱
【解析】
根据短文倒数第二段中的内容可知冬天去欧洲旅行，机票便宜，酒店打折，故此处指的是“省钱”。
18?.
5,000
【解析】
根据文中的“It
can
only
take
you
a
half
or
a
third
of
the
price
of
a
summer
flight
to
get
to
Europe
in
winter.”可知，冬天去欧洲，（飞）机票的价格是夏天时的一半或是三分之一。
19?.
A
【解析】
根据短文内容可知这是一篇旅游指南，故答案选
A。
20?.
buildings
21?.
enough/
nough
22?.
to
walk
23?.
activities
24?.
wondering/
ondering
25?.
decide/
ecide
26?.
hungry/
ungry
27?.
birds/
irds
28?.
?It
was
rainy
29?.
No,
he
didn't.
He
went
fishing
30?.
By
bus
31?.
We
went
to
the
beach
32?.
What,
did,
do
33?.
What,
fine
34?.
buy,
anything
35?.
too,
to
36?.
didn't,
go
37?.
felt,
like
【解析】
feel
like
感觉像；根据tried可知是一般过去时，谓语动词是过去式felt。
38?.
wait,
for
39?.
Because,
of
40?.
strong,
enough,
to
41?.
was,
wet
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