湖南省湘潭钢铁集团有限公司第—子弟中学2021-2022学年新高一入学分班考试英语模拟试题
考试说明：
1.
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2.
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3.
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4.本套试题共两个部分（听力技能、语言应用），共
51
小题，共
120
分。
第一部分
听力技能（共
30
分，每小题
1.5
分）
第一节
听录音，根据内容选择正确的图片
1．When
is
Tom’s
speech?
A．
B．
C．
2．What
sports
does
Dick
like
to
play
like
better?
A．
B．
C．
3．How
will
the
woman
go
to
Qingdao?
A．
B．
C．
4．What
would
Peter
like
to
be
when
he
grows
up?
A．
B．
C．
5.
Where
did
she
travel
in
2008?
A．
B．
C．
第二节
听录音，根据所听到的内容选择出最佳选项
听第六段材料，回答三个小题。
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A．In
a
library.
B．At
school.
C．In
a
shop.
7．Which
of
the
following
is
fit
for
Jenny?
A．A
blue
pant
in
size
M.
B．A
red
skirt
in
size
S.
C．A
red
skirt
in
size
M.
8．How
much
will
the
man
pay?
A．$
80.
B．$115.
C．$100.
听第七段材料，回答两个小题。
9．What
does
the
boy
want
to
do
for
his
mother?
A．Have
a
birthday
party.
B．Cook
a
great
dinner.
C．Make
a
birthday
cake.
10．Where
are
they
going
next?
A．To
the
restaurant.
B．To
the
shopping
mall.
C．To
the
supermarket.
听第八段材料，回答两个小题。
11．What
did
Sam
stopped
Sara
doing?
A．Buying
the
train
ticket.
B．Going
to
London.
C．Listening
to
music.
12．What
is
the
man’s
worry?
A．Sara
can’t
drive.
B．The
trip
will
be
boring.
C．Sam
will
feel
tired.
听第九段材料，回答三个小题。
13．When
will
the
speakers
go
to
the
theater?
A．On
Thursday.
B．On
Friday.
C．On
Saturday.
14．Where
will
the
speakers
sit?
A．At
the
front.
B．In
the
middle.
C．At
the
back.
15．How
much
is
a
student
ticket?
A．￡7.
B．￡10.
C．￡12.5.
听第十段材料，回答五个小题。
16．What
did
the
speaker
lose?
A．A
new
bike.
B．A
new
camera.
C．A
new
iPhone.
17．What
did
he
see
in
the
museum?
A．Strange
people.
B．Strange
fishes.
C．Strange
old
things.
18．How
many
photos
did
the
speaker
take
that
day?
A．More
than
fifteen.
B．More
than
five
hundred.
C．More
than
five.
19．What
colour
is
the
bag?
A．Red.
B．Purple.
C．Green.
20．Where
does
the
speaker
live?
A．In
Zhongshan
Street.
B．In
Lieshan
Street.
C．In
Red
Star
Street.
第二部分
语言应用（共
90
分）
一、单项选择（共
5
小题，每小题
2
分，共
10
分）
1.
—I
hear
your
brother
will
enter
Tsinghua
University
this
summer.
—Exactly,
he
was
a
born
genius.
He
was
able
to
read
and
write________the
age
of
4.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
of
2.
Linda,________to
the
concert,
enjoyed
it
very
much.
A.
with
who
I
went
B.
I
went
with
C.
with
whom
I
went
D.
with
which
I
went
3.
—Good
news!
The
Underground
Line
1
in
Nantong________to
come
into
service
soon.
—That’s
great!
Transport
will
become
much
easier
for
us.
A.
will
be
expected
B.
is
expected
C.
expects
D.
is
expecting
4.
My
bike
was
broken
yesterday,________I
had
to
walk
to
school.
A.
or
B.
so
C.
but
D.
because
5.
Which
of
the
following
words
comes
first
in
the
dictionary?
A.
throat
B.
thief
C.
thimble
D.
thump
二、阅读理解（每小题
3
分，共
45
分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Panlong
Grand
View
Garden
Xiangtan
tourism
strategy
Xiangtan
Panlong
Grand
View
Park
covers
an
area
of
3.5
square
kilometers,
which
is
mainly
divided
into
four
sections:
the
scenic
spot
for
flower
appreciation,
the
parent-child
paradise,
the
expansion
base
and
the
highland
for
research
and
study.
The
fare：Adults
are
99
yuan.
Children
are
60
yuan.
Zhaoshan
City
Seaview
Zhaoshan
City
Seaview
Water
Park,
located
in
Zhaoyi
Road,
Yuetang
District,
Xiangtan
City,
Hunan
Province,
China,
is
the
largest
outdoor
+
indoor
integrated
tropical
coastal
theme
water
park
in
China.
The
fare：On
weekdays
99
yuan.
Over
the
weekend
129
yuan.
Shaoshan
Scenic
Area
Shaoshan
scenic
area,
the
main
attractions
are
MAO
zedong's
former
residence,
MAO
zedong
bronze
statue,
MAO
zedong
memorial
hall,
MAO
zedong's
relics
museum,
forest
of
steles,
MAO
zedong
memorial
and
other
human
landscape
of
MAO
zedong
poetry,
and
full
of
mysterious
western
cave,
DiShuiDong,
such
as
natural
landscape,
is
the
people
of
the
whole
country
and
the
world
friends
with
longing
of
tourist
resort.
6.
A
school
spring
outing
decided
to
appreciate
flowers,
where
to
go
the
most
appropriate?
A.
Panlong
Grand
View
Garden
B.
Zhaoshan
City
Seaview
C.
Shaoshan
Scenic
Area
7.
How
much
does
it
cost
to
go
to
the
water
park
on
the
weekend?
A.
￥60
B.
￥129
C.
￥99
8.
What
is
called
a
"tourist
resort"?
A.
MAO
zedong
poetry
B.
Shaoshan
Scenic
Area
C.
DiShuiDong
B
After
four
years
of
growth,
live
streaming
e-commerce
(直播电商)
has
grown
from
the
participation
of
Taobao
and
Mogujie
platforms
(平台)
at
the
beginning
to
the
standard
allocation
(分配)
of
all
e-commerce
platforms
under
the
influence
of
the
epidemic.
Nowadays,
direct
seeding
takes
goods
to
become
the
upsurge
(热潮)
that
Chinese
enterprise
is
chasing
with
surging
tendency
(趋势).
As
a
form
of
e-commerce
with
live
broadcast
(广播)
as
the
channel
to
achieve
marketing
purposes,
live
broadcast
e-commerce
is
the
product
of
the
two-way
integration
(集成)
of
live
broadcast
and
e-commerce
in
the
digital
(数字)
era.
Undeniably,
although
the
essence
(本质)
of
live
broadcasting
e-commerce
is
still
e-commerce,
it
takes
live
broadcasting
as
a
means
to
reconstruct
the
three
elements
of
"people,
goods
and
field".
Compared
with
traditional
e-commerce,
it
has
advantages
such
as
strong
interaction
(互动)
and
high
conversion
(转换)
rate.
From
the
supply
side,
after
years
of
development
of
the
e-commerce
industry,
the
cost
of
new
users
is
rising.
According
to
the
calculation
(计算)
of
e-commerce
financial
report,
the
overall
customer
acquisition
cost
of
Alibaba,
Pinduoduo
and
Jingdong
is
increasing
from
2017
to
2019.
Therefore,
with
the
advantages
of
low
cost
of
social
traffic
generated
by
live
broadcasting
and
significant
conversion
effect,
live
broadcasting
has
become
a
new
direction
for
many
businesses
to
obtain
(获得)
traffic.
Through
live
broadcast
and
real-time
interaction,
merchants
(客商)
can
reach
consumers
efficiently,
greatly
shorten
the
decision-making
time
of
consumers
and
stimulate
(刺激)
the
generation
of
consumer
demand.
At
the
same
time,
the
preferential
(优惠)
commodity
prices
in
the
live
broadcast
scene
are
attractive
to
consumers,
and
the
consumer
surplus
is
formed
under
the
stimulation
of
direct
price
drop,
coupons,
lottery
and
other
preferential
incentives.
In
addition
to
the
commodity
(商品)
labels
such
as
"limited
amount"
and
"first
release
in
the
broadcast
room"
as
well
as
the
anchor's
own
ability
of
"planting
grass",
consumer
surplus
psychology
is
easily
transformed
into
buying
behavior.
9.
What
are
the
advantages
of
live
streaming
e-commerce
providers?
A.
Convenience
B.
High
conversion
type
C.
Quick
sex
10.
Which
company
acquires
customer
cost
is
the
overall
growth
trend？
A.
TikTok
B.
Netease
C.
Jingdong
11.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“cost”
in
the
third
paragraph
mean?
A.
成本
B.
花费
C.
代价
12.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Live
with
the
general
trend
of
goods,
from
chaos
to
return
to
the
essence.
B
Broadcast
cargo
is
harmful
to
human
beings.
C
Don't
buy
things
online.
C
You
might
feel
full
after
having
a
big
meal.
But
you
may
actually
suffer
from
“hidden
hunger”.
This
means
that
what
you
eat
may
fill
your
stomach,
but
it’s
not
giving
you
the
proper
nutrition
(营养)
that
your
body
needs.
This
happens
when
food
lacks
the
vitamins
and
minerals
people
need
to
stay
healthy,
according
to
the
World
Health
Organization
(WHO).
At
present,
“hidden
hunger”
affects
2
billion
people
worldwide,
including
300
million
people
in
China.
It
is
most
commonly
seen
among
children
and
teenagers
and
can
result
in
bad
immune
system,
blindness
or
even
death,
China
News
Service
reported.
Many
Chinese
people
don’t
get
enough
iron,
calcium,
vitamin
A
and
vitamin
D．One
main
reason
is
that
agricultural
products
don’t
have
much
of
these
nutrients.
Over
40
percent
of
China’s
farmland
is
lost
its
vitamins
and
minerals,
lowering
the
nutritional
value
of
the
crops
that
grow
on
it,
according
to
Xinhua.
Many
of
the
processed
foods
that
people
enjoy
eating
today,
such
as
chips,
burgers
and
cookies,
have
made
the
situation
worse.
Vitamins
and
minerals
area
easily
lost
when
these
foods
are
processed.
People’s
Daily
noted.
The
human
body
needs
16
kinds
of
minerals,
including
iron
and
calcium,
and
13
kinds
of
vitamins,
including
vitamins
A
and
D,
to
stay
healthy.
Vitamins
help
maintain
healthy
eyes
and
skin
and
allow
your
bones
to
grow
properly.
Minerals
are
important
for
maintaining
blood
pressure
and
making
new
cells.
In
response
China’s
government
has
created
several
action
plans
to
improve
public
health,
as
well
as
develop
and
promote
nutritious
foods.
Eating
more
fresh
nutrition—rich
food
like
vegetables,
whole
grains
and
dairy
can
help
us
stay
healthy.
For
vegetables
like
carrots
and
broccoli,
boiling
and
steaming
can
better
preserve
(保留)
their
nutrition
when
compared
to
frying
them,
CNN
suggests.
13.
“Hidden
hunger”
happens
when________.
A.
what
you
eat
include
some
fresh
nutrition—rich
food
like
vegetables.
B.
what
you
eat
can’t
give
you
the
proper
nutrition
your
body
need.
C.
what
you
eat
fills
your
stomach
but
you
still
feel
hungry.
D.
what
you
eat
isn’t
a
big
meal.
14
Which
one
is
not
the
reason
why
people
can’t
get
proper
nutrition?
A.
People
eat
too
much
processed
foods
such
as
chips,
burgers
and
cookies.
B.
Over
40
percent
of
China’s
farmland
is
losing
its
vitamins
and
minerals.
C.
Children
and
teenagers
are
in
bad
immune
system.
D.
Some
agricultural
products
don’t
have
much.
15.
The
underlined
word
“processed”
means________
A.
污染的
B.
加工的
C.
出口的
D.
改进的
16.
According
to
the
text,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Vitamins
may
cause
blindness.
B.
Vitamins
include
iron
and
calcium.
C.
Vitamins
help
maintain
healthy
eyes
and
skin.
D.
Vitamins
are
hardly
lost
when
foods
are
processed.
D
As
technology
makes
communication
easier
and
quicker,
handwritten
letters
are
nearly
a
thing
of
the
past.
But
it
is
making
a
comeback
on
Feng
Shengji’s
desk.
The
34-year-old
from
Chengdu
started
an
online
letter-writing
business
in
February
last
year,
writing
and
mailing
hundreds
of
letters
on
behalf
of
others.
She
has
written
letters
of
appreciation,
apologies
for
wrongdoings,
love
letters
and
breakup
letters.
Her
story
has
spread
on
social
media,
triggering
wide
discussion
on
the
lost
art
of
letter
writing.
It
has
been
viewed
more
than
14
million
times
on
Sina
Weibo.
The
idea
of
writing
letters
for
others
came
when
Feng
tried
to
draw
and
write
on
her
iPad
to
beat
boredom
during
COVID-19.
Then,
she
opened
an
online
store
for
letter
writing.
Up
till
last
month,
she
worked
for
a
local
design
company
in
the
day,
and
worked
on
her
online
business
as
a
letter
writer
at
night.
In
mid-March
last
year,
a
doctor
from
Sichuan
became
her
first
client.
He
was
assigned
to
help
fight
COVID-19
in
Wuhan
during
the
76-day
lockdown.
The
doctor
contacted
Feng
to
help
him
write
thank-you
letters
to
the
Wuhan
Red
Cross
Hospital
and
the
hotel
he
stayed
in
for
their
care
and
support
during
his
time
in
Wuhan.
As
mailing
services
were
stopped
during
the
lockdown,
Feng
wrote
the
letters
on
her
iPad
and
emailed
the
letters.
“I
told
him
that
I
wanted
to
write
the
letters
free
of
charge,
but
he
insisted
on
paying.”
Feng
recounts.
Since
then,
her
business
has
taken
off.
As
of
January,
she
has
written
more
than
700
letters
,
with
each
letter
ranging
from
dozens
of
words
to
thousands.
Depending
on
the
length
of
the
letters,
each
letter
can
cost
from
dozens
of
yuan
to
less
than
100
yuan.
“Letter
writing
is
a
meaningful
thing,
and
I
want
to
make
it
into
a
lifetime
career.”
says
Feng,
smiling.
She
resigned
from
her
design
job
and
became
a
full-time
letter
writer
from
June.
17.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“triggering”
mean
in
the
second
paragraph?
A.
holding
B.
arousing
C.
witnessing
D.
expecting
18.
What
was
Feng’s
original
idea
to
take
up
writing
letters
for
others?
A.
To
kill
time
during
the
pandemic.
B.
To
revive
the
lost
art
of
letter
writing.
C.
To
help
the
doctors
to
keep
in
touch.
D.
To
earn
extra
money
in
her
spare
time.
19.
What
do
we
know
about
Feng’s
business?
A.
Her
first
customer
got
the
service
for
free.
B.
Her
business
suffered
a
lot
from
COVID-19.
C.
Her
business
is
well
received
and
successful.
D.
Her
letter
writing
store
was
started
in
Chengdu.
20.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Fighting
COVID-19
with
handwritten
letters
B.
A
creative
and
successful
woman
writer
C.
A
written
art
revived
by
an
online
business
D.
Letter
writing
—
an
art
calling
for
preservation
三、完形填空（每小题
2
分，共
20
分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Prior
to
arriving
in
China
in
2017,
I
had
read
various
books
relating
to
China,
famous
Chinese
novels
as
well
as
non-fiction
and
the
seeds
of
my
fascination
were
sown.
Therefore,
when
I
arrived
I
couldn't
have
been
more
excited
to
be
living
in
this
____21____
historically
and
culturally
rich
country,
so
vastly
different____22____
my
native
home
of
the
UK.
The
food,
the
landmarks,
the
mega
cities
and
everyday
life—I
was
raring
to
explore.
Yet
despite
my____23____
,
learning
Chinese
hadn't
even
entered
my
mind.
This
wasn't
ignorance
or
laziness,
but
rather
intimidation
at
the
prospect
of
attempting
to____24____
what
is
regarded
as
the
most
difficult
language
in
the
world.
____25____
my
mind,
the
Chinese
language
was
the
prerogative
of
the
highly
intelligent.
Besides
this,
once
I
moved
to
China,
I
was
living
in
Shanghai
which
is
an
international
city,
with
many
people
speaking
English
as
a
second
language—I____26____
English
would
suffice.
However,
after
a
year
in
China
I____27____
to
observe
that
while
many
expats
did
not
speak
Chinese,
there
were
plenty
who
did.
Perhaps
it
was
achievable
after
all?
In
addition
I
felt
____28____
with
how
many
Chinese____29____
could
speak
English
(to
some
degree
or
another)
and
yet
I
couldn't
even
speak
the
most
basic
Chinese.
With
these
factors
in
mind
and
a
thirst
for
a
new____30____
I
decided
to
begin
my
language
journey
and
my
only
regret
is
that
I
didn't
start
earlier.
21.
A.
number
B.
small
C.
huge
22.
A.
for
B.
to
C.
of
23.
A.
indifference
B.
enthusiasm
C.
blessedness
24.
A.
learn
B.
say
C.
reuse
25.
A.
At
B.
To
C.
In
26.
A.
decided
B.
advances
C.
develop
27.
A.
need
B.
enjoy
C.
began
28.
A.
uncomfortable
B.
easeful
C.
ductile
29.
A.
culture
B.
people
C.
holiday
30.
A.
problem
B.
opportunity
C.
challenge
四、书面表达（共
15
分）
31.
假设你是李中华，你的英国朋友
Leo
对中国人的家庭文化很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件介绍自己家的家风（family
spirit）传承。内容包括：
（1）你家的家风；
（2）家风对你的影响。
注意：①词数
80
左右；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Leo,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________湖南省湘潭钢铁集团有限公司第—子弟中学2021-2022学年新高一入学分班考试英语模拟试题
考试说明：
1.
答题前，请检查试题卷、答题卡是否印刷无误，如有错误及时向监考老师报告；
2.
本堂考试为闭卷考试，请各位考生将电子移动设备和带有存储功能的设备放置考场外的小件物品存放处，一旦发现夹带资料或违禁物品，该堂考试记零分处理；
3.
选择题答案请转涂至答题卡的相应位置，如要修改，请用橡皮擦净后再用填涂铅笔进行填涂；非选择题答案请填写至答题卡相应答题范围内，将答案写在草稿纸、试题卷上答案无效；
4.本套试题共两个部分（听力技能、语言应用），共
51
小题，共
120
分。
第一部分
听力技能（共
30
分，每小题
1.5
分）
第一节
听录音，根据内容选择正确的图片
1．When
is
Tom’s
speech?
A．
B．
C．
2．What
sports
does
Dick
like
to
play
like
better?
A．
B．
C．
3．How
will
the
woman
go
to
Qingdao?
A．
B．
C．
4．What
would
Peter
like
to
be
when
he
grows
up?
A．
B．
C．
5.
Where
did
she
travel
in
2008?
A．
B．
C．
第二节
听录音，根据所听到的内容选择出最佳选项
听第六段材料，回答三个小题。
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A．In
a
library.
B．At
school.
C．In
a
shop.
7．Which
of
the
following
is
fit
for
Jenny?
A．A
blue
pant
in
size
M.
B．A
red
skirt
in
size
S.
C．A
red
skirt
in
size
M.
8．How
much
will
the
man
pay?
A．$
80.
B．$115.
C．$100.
听第七段材料，回答两个小题。
9．What
does
the
boy
want
to
do
for
his
mother?
A．Have
a
birthday
party.
B．Cook
a
great
dinner.
C．Make
a
birthday
cake.
10．Where
are
they
going
next?
A．To
the
restaurant.
B．To
the
shopping
mall.
C．To
the
supermarket.
听第八段材料，回答两个小题。
11．What
did
Sam
stopped
Sara
doing?
A．Buying
the
train
ticket.
B．Going
to
London.
C．Listening
to
music.
12．What
is
the
man’s
worry?
A．Sara
can’t
drive.
B．The
trip
will
be
boring.
C．Sam
will
feel
tired.
听第九段材料，回答三个小题。
13．When
will
the
speakers
go
to
the
theater?
A．On
Thursday.
B．On
Friday.
C．On
Saturday.
14．Where
will
the
speakers
sit?
A．At
the
front.
B．In
the
middle.
C．At
the
back.
15．How
much
is
a
student
ticket?
A．￡7.
B．￡10.
C．￡12.5.
听第十段材料，回答五个小题。
16．What
did
the
speaker
lose?
A．A
new
bike.
B．A
new
camera.
C．A
new
iPhone.
17．What
did
he
see
in
the
museum?
A．Strange
people.
B．Strange
fishes.
C．Strange
old
things.
18．How
many
photos
did
the
speaker
take
that
day?
A．More
than
fifteen.
B．More
than
five
hundred.
C．More
than
five.
19．What
colour
is
the
bag?
A．Red.
B．Purple.
C．Green.
20．Where
does
the
speaker
live?
A．In
Zhongshan
Street.
B．In
Lieshan
Street.
C．In
Red
Star
Street.
第二部分
语言应用（共
90
分）
一、单项选择（共
5
小题，每小题
2
分，共
10
分）
1.
—I
hear
your
brother
will
enter
Tsinghua
University
this
summer.
—Exactly,
he
was
a
born
genius.
He
was
able
to
read
and
write________the
age
of
4.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：——我听说你哥哥今年夏天要上清华大学了。——没错，他是个天才。他4岁时就能读写。“在……岁”用at
the
age
of
表示。故选C。
2.
Linda,________to
the
concert,
enjoyed
it
very
much.
A.
with
who
I
went
B.
I
went
with
C.
with
whom
I
went
D.
with
which
I
went
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：和我一起去听音乐会的琳达非常喜欢音乐会。go
with
sb“
和某人一起去”，with提前构成“
介词+关系代词”构成的定语从句，先行词为Linda，作with的宾语。所以本句为“with
whom”引导的定语从句。故选C项。
3.
—Good
news!
The
Underground
Line
1
in
Nantong________to
come
into
service
soon.
—That’s
great!
Transport
will
become
much
easier
for
us.
A.
will
be
expected
B.
is
expected
C.
expects
D.
is
expecting
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：——好的消息!南通地铁1号线预计将很快投入使用。——太好了!交通对我们来说会变得容易得多。由soon可知，句子用一般将来时，sb.
be
expected
to
do为固定短语，意为“某人被期望做某事”，因此空格处为will
be
expected，故选A。
4.
My
bike
was
broken
yesterday,________I
had
to
walk
to
school.
A.
or
B.
so
C.
but
D.
because
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查连词。句意：我的自行车昨天坏了，所以我不得不走路去上学。A.or否则；B.so所以；C.but但是；D.because因为。由My
bike
was
broken和I
had
to
walk
to
school可知，我的自行车昨天坏了，所以我不得不走路去上学，空格处为“因此，所以”，故选B。
5.
Which
of
the
following
words
comes
first
in
the
dictionary?
A.
throat
B.
thief
C.
thimble
D.
thump
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：下列哪个词在字典里排在第一位。A.throat喉咙；B.thief贼；C.thimble顶针;D.thump重击声。根据字母表顺序可知，thief在四个词中在字典里排在第一位。故选B项。
二、阅读理解（每小题
3
分，共
45
分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Panlong
Grand
View
Garden
Xiangtan
tourism
strategy
Xiangtan
Panlong
Grand
View
Park
covers
an
area
of
3.5
square
kilometers,
which
is
mainly
divided
into
four
sections:
the
scenic
spot
for
flower
appreciation,
the
parent-child
paradise,
the
expansion
base
and
the
highland
for
research
and
study.
The
fare：Adults
are
99
yuan.
Children
are
60
yuan.
Zhaoshan
City
Seaview
Zhaoshan
City
Seaview
Water
Park,
located
in
Zhaoyi
Road,
Yuetang
District,
Xiangtan
City,
Hunan
Province,
China,
is
the
largest
outdoor
+
indoor
integrated
tropical
coastal
theme
water
park
in
China.
The
fare：On
weekdays
99
yuan.
Over
the
weekend
129
yuan.
Shaoshan
Scenic
Area
Shaoshan
scenic
area,
the
main
attractions
are
MAO
zedong's
former
residence,
MAO
zedong
bronze
statue,
MAO
zedong
memorial
hall,
MAO
zedong's
relics
museum,
forest
of
steles,
MAO
zedong
memorial
and
other
human
landscape
of
MAO
zedong
poetry,
and
full
of
mysterious
western
cave,
DiShuiDong,
such
as
natural
landscape,
is
the
people
of
the
whole
country
and
the
world
friends
with
longing
of
tourist
resort.
6.
A
school
spring
outing
decided
to
appreciate
flowers
where
to
go
the
most
appropriate?
A.
Panlong
Grand
View
Garden
B.
Zhaoshan
City
Seaview
C.
Shaoshan
Scenic
Area
7.
How
much
does
it
cost
to
go
to
the
water
park
on
the
weekend?
A.
￥60
B.
￥129
C.
￥99
8.
What
is
called
a
"tourist
resort"?
A.
MAO
zedong
poetry
B.
Shaoshan
Scenic
Area
C.
DiShuiDong
【答案】6.
A
7.
B
8.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了盘龙大观园的游玩景点和收费情况。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据Xiangtan
tourism
strategy部分中“Xiangtan
Panlong
Grand
View
Park
covers
an
area
of
3.5
square
kilometers,
which
is
mainly
divided
into
four
sections:
the
scenic
spot
for
flower
appreciation,
the
parent-child
paradise,
the
expansion
base
and
the
highland
for
research
and
study.(湘潭盘龙大观园占地3.5平方公里，主要分赏花景区、亲子乐园、拓展基地、科研高地四个板块)”可知，学校春游决定去赏花，去盘龙大观园最合适。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据Zhaoshan
City
Seaview部分中“Zhaoshan
City
Seaview
Water
Park,
located
in
Zhaoyi
Road,
Yuetang
District,
Xiangtan
City,
Hunan
Province,
China,
is
the
largest
outdoor
+
indoor
integrated
tropical
coastal
theme
water
park
in
China.
The
fare:
On
weekdays
99
yuan.
Over
the
weekend
129
yuan.(肇山城市海景水上公园，位于中国湖南省湘潭市岳塘区肇一路，是中国最大的室外+室内热带滨海综合性主题水上公园。票价：平日99元。周末129元)”可知，周末去水上公园要花129元。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Shaoshan
scenic
area,
the
main
attractions
are
MAO
zedong's
former
residence,
MAO
zedong
bronze
statue,
MAO
zedong
memorial
hall,
MAO
zedong's
relics
museum,
forest
of
steles,
MAO
zedong
memorial
and
other
human
landscape
of
MAO
zedong
poetry,
and
full
of
mysterious
western
cave,
DiShuiDong,
such
as
natural
landscape,
is
the
people
of
the
whole
country
and
the
world
friends
with
longing
of
tourist
resort.(
韶山风景区主要景点有毛泽东故居、毛泽东铜像、毛泽东纪念堂、毛泽东文物博物馆、碑林、毛泽东纪念堂等毛泽东诗词人文景观，并充满了神秘的西洞、滴水洞等自然景观，是全国人民和世界朋友们向往的旅游胜地)”可知，韶山风景区被称为“旅游胜地”。故选B。
B
After
four
years
of
growth,
live
streaming
e-commerce
(直播电商)
has
grown
from
the
participation
of
Taobao
and
Mogujie
platforms
(平台)
at
the
beginning
to
the
standard
allocation
(分配)
of
all
e-commerce
platforms
under
the
influence
of
the
epidemic.
Nowadays,
direct
seeding
takes
goods
to
become
the
upsurge
(热潮)
that
Chinese
enterprise
is
chasing
with
surging
tendency
(趋势).
As
a
form
of
e-commerce
with
live
broadcast
(广播)
as
the
channel
to
achieve
marketing
purposes,
live
broadcast
e-commerce
is
the
product
of
the
two-way
integration
(集成)
of
live
broadcast
and
e-commerce
in
the
digital
(数字)
era.
Undeniably,
although
the
essence
(本质)
of
live
broadcasting
e-commerce
is
still
e-commerce,
it
takes
live
broadcasting
as
a
means
to
reconstruct
the
three
elements
of
"people,
goods
and
field".
Compared
with
traditional
e-commerce,
it
has
advantages
such
as
strong
interaction
(互动)
and
high
conversion
(转换)
rate.
From
the
supply
side,
after
years
of
development
of
the
e-commerce
industry,
the
cost
of
new
users
is
rising.
According
to
the
calculation
(计算)
of
e-commerce
financial
report,
the
overall
customer
acquisition
cost
of
Alibaba,
Pinduoduo
and
Jingdong
is
increasing
from
2017
to
2019.
Therefore,
with
the
advantages
of
low
cost
of
social
traffic
generated
by
live
broadcasting
and
significant
conversion
effect,
live
broadcasting
has
become
a
new
direction
for
many
businesses
to
obtain
(获得)
traffic.
Through
live
broadcast
and
real-time
interaction,
merchants
(客商)
can
reach
consumers
efficiently,
greatly
shorten
the
decision-making
time
of
consumers
and
stimulate
(刺激)
the
generation
of
consumer
demand.
At
the
same
time,
the
preferential
(优惠)
commodity
prices
in
the
live
broadcast
scene
are
attractive
to
consumers,
and
the
consumer
surplus
is
formed
under
the
stimulation
of
direct
price
drop,
coupons,
lottery
and
other
preferential
incentives.
In
addition
to
the
commodity
(商品)
labels
such
as
"limited
amount"
and
"first
release
in
the
broadcast
room"
as
well
as
the
anchor's
own
ability
of
"planting
grass",
consumer
surplus
psychology
is
easily
transformed
into
buying
behavior.
9.
What
are
the
advantages
of
live
streaming
e-commerce
providers?
A.
Convenience
B.
High
conversion
type
C.
Quick
sex
10
Which
company
acquires
customer
cost
is
the
overall
growth
trend？
A.
TikTok
B.
Netease
C.
Jingdong
11.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“cost”
in
the
third
paragraph
mean?
A.
成本
B.
花费
C.
代价
12.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Live
with
the
general
trend
of
goods,
from
chaos
to
return
to
the
essence.
B.
Broadcast
cargo
is
harmful
to
human
beings.
C.
Don't
buy
things
online.
【答案】9.
B
10.
C
11.
A
12.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。经过四年的发展，直播电商从最初的淘宝、蘑菇街平台的参与，发展到疫情影响下所有电商平台的标准配置。如今，直播带货成为中国企业追逐增长趋势的热潮。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“
Compared
with
traditional
e-commerce,
it
has
advantages
such
as
strong
interaction
(互动)
and
high
conversion
(转换)
rate.”（与传统的电子商务相比，它具有强互动和高转换率）可知，电商直播的优势是高转换型。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“According
to
the
calculation
(计算)
of
e-commerce
financial
report,
the
overall
customer
acquisition
cost
of
Alibaba,
Pinduoduo
and
Jingdong
is
increasing
from
2017
to
2019.
”（根据电子商务财务报告的计算，从2017年到2019年阿里巴巴、拼多多和京东的整体顾客获取成本在增长）可知，京东公司客户获取成本总体增长趋势。故选C。
【11题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段划线词下一句“
Therefore,
with
the
advantages
of
low
cost
of
social
traffic
generated
by
live
broadcasting
and
significant
conversion
effect,
live
broadcasting
has
become
a
new
direction
for
many
businesses
to
obtain
(获得)
traffic.”（因
此，直播产生的社交流量成本低，转换效果显著，直播已成为许多企业获得流量的一个新的方向）可知，本段主要讨论成本问题。由此可知划线部分所在句子意为“根据电子商务财务报告的计算，从2017年到2019年阿里巴巴、拼多多和京东的整体顾客获取成本在增长”，即划线词是成本。故选A。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“After
four
years
of
growth,
live
streaming
e-commerce
(直播电商)
has
grown
from
the
participation
of
Taobao
and
Mogujie
platforms
(平台)
at
the
beginning
to
the
standard
allocation
(分配)
of
all
e-commerce
platforms
under
the
influence
of
the
epidemic.
Nowadays,
direct
seeding
takes
goods
to
become
the
upsurge
(热潮)
that
Chinese
enterprise
is
chasing
with
surging
tendency
(趋势).”（经过四年的发展，直播电商从最初的淘宝、蘑菇街平台的参与，发展到疫情影响下所有电商平台的标准配置。如今，直播带货成为中国企业追逐增长趋势的热潮）可知，本文主要讲述直播带货随商品的大势所趋，从混沌回归本质。故选A。
【点睛】
C
You
might
feel
full
after
having
a
big
meal.
But
you
may
actually
suffer
from
“hidden
hunger”.
This
means
that
what
you
eat
may
fill
your
stomach,
but
it’s
not
giving
you
the
proper
nutrition
(营养)
that
your
body
needs.
This
happens
when
food
lacks
the
vitamins
and
minerals
people
need
to
stay
healthy,
according
to
the
World
Health
Organization
(WHO).
At
present,
“hidden
hunger”
affects
2
billion
people
worldwide,
including
300
million
people
in
China.
It
is
most
commonly
seen
among
children
and
teenagers
and
can
result
in
bad
immune
system,
blindness
or
even
death,
China
News
Service
reported.
Many
Chinese
people
don’t
get
enough
iron,
calcium,
vitamin
A
and
vitamin
D．One
main
reason
is
that
agricultural
products
don’t
have
much
of
these
nutrients.
Over
40
percent
of
China’s
farmland
is
lost
its
vitamins
and
minerals,
lowering
the
nutritional
value
of
the
crops
that
grow
on
it,
according
to
Xinhua.
Many
of
the
processed
foods
that
people
enjoy
eating
today,
such
as
chips,
burgers
and
cookies,
have
made
the
situation
worse.
Vitamins
and
minerals
area
easily
lost
when
these
foods
are
processed.
People’s
Daily
noted.
The
human
body
needs
16
kinds
of
minerals,
including
iron
and
calcium,
and
13
kinds
of
vitamins,
including
vitamins
A
and
D,
to
stay
healthy.
Vitamins
help
maintain
healthy
eyes
and
skin
and
allow
your
bones
to
grow
properly.
Minerals
are
important
for
maintaining
blood
pressure
and
making
new
cells.
In
response,
China’s
government
has
created
several
action
plans
to
improve
public
health,
as
well
as
develop
and
promote
nutritious
foods.
Eating
more
fresh
nutrition—rich
food
like
vegetables,
whole
grains
and
dairy
can
help
us
stay
healthy.
For
vegetables
like
carrots
and
broccoli,
boiling
and
steaming
can
better
preserve
(保留)
their
nutrition
when
compared
to
frying
them,
CNN
suggests.
13.
“Hidden
hunger”
happens
when________.
A.
what
you
eat
include
some
fresh
nutrition—rich
food
like
vegetables.
B.
what
you
eat
can’t
give
you
the
proper
nutrition
your
body
need.
C.
what
you
eat
fills
your
stomach
but
you
still
feel
hungry.
D.
what
you
eat
isn’t
a
big
meal.
14.
Which
one
is
not
the
reason
why
people
can’t
get
proper
nutrition?
A.
People
eat
too
much
processed
foods
such
as
chips,
burgers
and
cookies.
B.
Over
40
percent
of
China’s
farmland
is
losing
its
vitamins
and
minerals.
C.
Children
and
teenagers
are
in
bad
immune
system.
D.
Some
agricultural
products
don’t
have
much.
15.
The
underlined
word
“processed”
means________
A.
污染的
B.
加工的
C.
出口的
D.
改进的
16.
According
to
the
text,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Vitamins
may
cause
blindness.
B.
Vitamins
include
iron
and
calcium.
C.
Vitamins
help
maintain
healthy
eyes
and
skin.
D.
Vitamins
are
hardly
lost
when
foods
are
processed.
【答案】13.
B
14.
C
15.
B
16.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种新概念“hidden
hunger”（隐性饥饿）对人体的影响。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But
you
may
actually
suffer
from‘hidden
hunger’.
This
means
that
what
you
eat
may
fill
your
stomach,
but
it’s
not
giving
you
the
proper
nutrition
(营养)
that
your
body
needs.（但是你可能正遭受着‘隐性饥饿’。这意味着你吃的东西可能填满了你的胃，但却没有给你身体所需的营养）”可知，“隐性饥饿”发生是当你吃的东西不能给你身体所需的营养，故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“It
is
most
commonly
seen
among
children
and
teenagers
and
can
result
in
bad
immune
system,
blindness
or
even
death,
China
News
Service
reported.（据中新社报道，这种病在儿童和青少年中最为常见，可导致免疫系统不良，失明甚至死亡）”可知，儿童和青少年的免疫系统不好不是人们不能得到适当营养的原因。故选C。
【15题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第五段
“Many
of
the
processed
foods
that
people
enjoy
eating
today,
such
as
chips,
burgers
and
cookies,
have
made
the
situation
worse.（今天人们喜欢吃的许多加工食品，如薯条，汉堡和饼干，使情况变得更糟）”可知，that
people
enjoy
eating
today,
such
as
chips,
burgers
and
cookies是定语从句，修饰和限制先行词foods。而列举的这些食物都是人们加工处理过的食物，故由列举的这些食品可知划线的词“processed”是加工的意思。故选B。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“Vitamins
help
maintain
healthy
eyes
and
skin
and
allow
your
bones
to
grow
properly.（维生素有助于保持健康的视力和皮肤，使骨头正常生长）”可知，维生素对视力，皮肤和骨骼健康很重要。故选C。
D
As
technology
makes
communication
easier
and
quicker,
handwritten
letters
are
nearly
a
thing
of
the
past.
But
it
is
making
a
comeback
on
Feng
Shengji’s
desk.
The
34-year-old
from
Chengdu
started
an
online
letter-writing
business
in
February
last
year,
writing
and
mailing
hundreds
of
letters
on
behalf
of
others.
She
has
written
letters
of
appreciation,
apologies
for
wrongdoings,
love
letters
and
breakup
letters.
Her
story
has
spread
on
social
media,
triggering
wide
discussion
on
the
lost
art
of
letter
writing.
It
has
been
viewed
more
than
14
million
times
on
Sina
Weibo.
The
idea
of
writing
letters
for
others
came
when
Feng
tried
to
draw
and
write
on
her
iPad
to
beat
boredom
during
COVID-19.
Then,
she
opened
an
online
store
for
letter
writing.
Up
till
last
month,
she
worked
for
a
local
design
company
in
the
day,
and
worked
on
her
online
business
as
a
letter
writer
at
night.
In
mid-March
last
year,
a
doctor
from
Sichuan
became
her
first
client.
He
was
assigned
to
help
fight
COVID-19
in
Wuhan
during
the
76-day
lockdown.
The
doctor
contacted
Feng
to
help
him
write
thank-you
letters
to
the
Wuhan
Red
Cross
Hospital
and
the
hotel
he
stayed
in
for
their
care
and
support
during
his
time
in
Wuhan.
As
mailing
services
were
stopped
during
the
lockdown,
Feng
wrote
the
letters
on
her
iPad
and
emailed
the
letters.
“I
told
him
that
I
wanted
to
write
the
letters
free
of
charge,
but
he
insisted
on
paying.”
Feng
recounts.
Since
then,
her
business
has
taken
off.
As
of
January,
she
has
written
more
than
700
letters
,
with
each
letter
ranging
from
dozens
of
words
to
thousands.
Depending
on
the
length
of
the
letters,
each
letter
can
cost
from
dozens
of
yuan
to
less
than
100
yuan.
“Letter
writing
is
a
meaningful
thing,
and
I
want
to
make
it
into
a
lifetime
career.”
says
Feng,
smiling.
She
resigned
from
her
design
job
and
became
a
full-time
letter
writer
from
June.
17.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“triggering”
mean
in
the
second
paragraph?
A.
holding
B.
arousing
C.
witnessing
D.
expecting
18.
What
was
Feng’s
original
idea
to
take
up
writing
letters
for
others?
A.
To
kill
time
during
the
pandemic.
B.
To
revive
the
lost
art
of
letter
writing.
C.
To
help
the
doctors
to
keep
in
touch.
D.
To
earn
extra
money
in
her
spare
time.
19.
What
do
we
know
about
Feng’s
business?
A.
Her
first
customer
got
the
service
for
free.
B.
Her
business
suffered
a
lot
from
COVID-19.
C.
Her
business
is
well
received
and
successful.
D.
Her
letter
writing
store
was
started
in
Chengdu.
20.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Fighting
COVID-19
with
handwritten
letters
B.
A
creative
and
successful
woman
writer
C.
A
written
art
revived
by
an
online
business
D.
Letter
writing
—
an
art
calling
for
preservation
【答案】17.
B
18.
A
19.
C
20.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了来自的四川成都的冯胜季通过网络为别人开展手写信的商业活动。
【17题详解】
词义猜测题。根据所猜词前一部分“Her
story
has
spread
on
social
media(她的故事在社交媒体上传播开来)”可知，冯胜季的故事在社交媒体上传播开来。在结合所猜词的后一句“It
has
been
viewed
more
than
14
million
times
on
Sina
Weibo.(该视频在新浪微博上的点击量已超过1400万次)”可知，她的视频在网上广为流传，引发热议。由此推知，所猜词的意思为“引起”。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The
idea
of
writing
letters
for
others
came
when
Feng
tried
to
draw
and
write
on
her
iPad
to
beat
boredom
during
COVID-19.(在新冠肺炎疫情期间，冯胜季尝试在iPad上画画、写字来打发无聊时光，于是萌生了为他人写信的想法)”可知，在疫情期间太过于无聊，冯胜季萌生了帮他人写信的想法。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Since
then,
her
business
has
taken
off.
As
of
January,
she
has
written
more
than
700
letters
,
with
each
letter
ranging
from
dozens
of
words
to
thousands.
Depending
on
the
length
of
the
letters,
each
letter
can
cost
from
dozens
of
yuan
to
less
than
100
yuan.(从那时起，她的生意就突飞猛进。截至今年1月，她已经写了700多封信，每封信的字数从几十字到几千字不等。根据信件的长度，每封信的价格从几十元到不到100元不等)”可知，冯胜季的写信生意非常好。故选C。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“As
technology
makes
communication
easier
and
quicker,
handwritten
letters
are
nearly
a
thing
of
the
past.(随着科技的发展，沟通变得更容易、更快捷，手写信件几乎成为过去)”以及第二段开头“But
it
is
making
a
comeback
on
Feng
Shengji’s
desk.
The
34-year-old
from
Chengdu
started
an
online
letter-writing
business
in
February
last
year,
writing
and
mailing
hundreds
of
letters
on
behalf
of
others.
She
has
written
letters
of
appreciation,
apologies
for
wrongdoings,
love
letters
and
breakup
letters.(但它正在冯胜季的办公桌上卷土重来。这位34岁的成都人在去年2月开始了网上写信的生意，为别人写和邮寄了数百封信。她写过感谢信、道歉信、情书和分手信)”可知，本文主要介绍了几近消失的手写信，在冯胜季通过网络的帮助下重新获得复兴的故事。所以C项A
written
art
revived
by
an
online
business(一种书写艺术通过网络商业复兴)为最佳标题。故选C。
三、完形填空（每小题
2
分，共
20
分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Prior
to
arriving
in
China
in
2017,
I
had
read
various
books
relating
to
China,
famous
Chinese
novels
as
well
as
non-fiction
and
the
seeds
of
my
fascination
were
sown.
Therefore,
when
I
arrived
I
couldn't
have
been
more
excited
to
be
living
in
this
____21____
historically
and
culturally
rich
country,
so
vastly
different____22____
my
native
home
of
the
UK.
The
food,
the
landmarks,
the
mega
cities
and
everyday
life—I
was
raring
to
explore.
Yet
despite
my____23____
,
learning
Chinese
hadn't
even
entered
my
mind.
This
wasn't
ignorance
or
laziness,
but
rather
intimidation
at
the
prospect
of
attempting
to____24____
what
is
regarded
as
the
most
difficult
language
in
the
world.
____25____
my
mind,
the
Chinese
language
was
the
prerogative
of
the
highly
intelligent.
Besides
this,
once
I
moved
to
China,
I
was
living
in
Shanghai
which
is
an
international
city,
with
many
people
speaking
English
as
a
second
language—I____26____
English
would
suffice.
However,
after
a
year
in
China
I____27____
to
observe
that
while
many
expats
did
not
speak
Chinese,
there
were
plenty
who
did.
Perhaps
it
was
achievable
after
all?
In
addition
I
felt
____28____
with
how
many
Chinese____29____
could
speak
English
(to
some
degree
or
another)
and
yet
I
couldn't
even
speak
the
most
basic
Chinese.
With
these
factors
in
mind
and
a
thirst
for
a
new____30____
I
decided
to
begin
my
language
journey
and
my
only
regret
is
that
I
didn't
start
earlier.
21.
A.
number
B.
small
C.
huge
22.
A.
for
B.
to
C.
of
23.
A.
indifference
B.
enthusiasm
C.
blessedness
24.
A.
learn
B.
say
C.
reuse
25.
A.
At
B.
To
C.
In
26.
A.
decided
B.
advances
C.
develop
27.
A.
need
B.
enjoy
C.
began
28.
A.
uncomfortable
B.
easeful
C.
ductile
29.
A.
culture
B.
people
C.
holiday
30.
A.
problem
B.
opportunity
C.
challenge
【答案】21.
C
22.
B
23.
B
24.
A
25.
C
26.
A
27.
C
28.
A
29.
B
30.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者来到了中国生活，一开始认为中文很困难，恐惧去学习，但是在中国生活了一年之后，决定开始学习中文的经历。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，当我来到这里的时候，我对生活在这个有着悠久历史和丰富文化的国家感到无比兴奋，这个国家与我的祖国英国有着天壤之别。A.
number数字；B.
small小的；C.
huge大的。根据后文“historically
and
culturally
rich
country”可知此处指中国是有着悠久历史和丰富文化的国家，应用huge。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：因此，当我来到这里的时候，我对生活在这个有着悠久历史和丰富文化的国家感到无比兴奋，这个国家与我的祖国英国有着天壤之别。A.
for为了；B.
to朝着；C.
of属于。结合上文“so
vastly
different”表示“与……不同”短语为be
different
to。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，尽管我热情高涨，却从未想过要学习中文。A.
indifference冷漠；B.
enthusiasm热情；C.
blessedness幸福。结合上文中“Therefore,
when
I
arrived
I
couldn't
have
been
more
excited
to
be
living
in
this”以及“The
food,
the
landmarks,
the
mega
cities
and
everyday
life—I
was
raring
to
explore.”可知作者对生活在中国非常激动，渴望去探索，即热情高涨。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这并不是无知或懒惰，而是试图学习这门被认为是世界上最难的语言的恐惧。A.
learn学习；B.
say说；C.
reuse救援。根据后文“what
is
regarded
as
the
most
difficult
language
in
the
world”可知此处指学习中文，应用learn。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：在我看来，汉语是高智商人士的特权。A.
At在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）；B.
To朝着；C.
In在里面。根据后文“my
mind”表示在某人看来，短语为in
one’s
mind。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：除此之外，我以搬到中国，我就住在上海，这是一个国际化的城市，许多人把英语作为第二语言，我觉得英语就能满足需求了。A.
decided决定，认为；B.
advances前进；C.
develop发展。根据上文“with
many
people
speaking
English
as
a
second
language”以及后文“English
would
suffice”指作者认为会说英语就足够在上海生活了，decide此处表示“认为”符合语境。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，在中国呆了一年之后，我开始注意到，虽然许多外国人不会说中文，但有很多人会说。A.
need需要；B.
enjoy欣赏；C.
began开始。根据后文“to
observe
that
while
many
expats
did
not
speak
Chinese,
there
were
plenty
who
did”可知作者在中国生活了一年之后，开始注意到很多外国人会说中文。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：此外，我对这么多中国人会说英语（或多或少）感到不安，而我甚至不会说最基本的中文。A.
uncomfortable不安的；B.
easeful舒适的；C.
ductile柔软的。根据后文“could
speak
English
(to
some
degree
or
another)
and
yet
I
couldn't
even
speak
the
most
basic
Chinese”可知作者发现许多中国人多或多或少会说英语，但自己甚至不会基本的中文，对此感到不安。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，我对这么多中国人会说英语（或多或少）感到不安，而我甚至不会说最基本的中文。A.
culture文化；B.
people人们；C.
holiday假日。根据后文“could
speak
English”可知此处指会说英语的中国人，people符合语境。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：考虑到这些因素，以及对新挑战的渴望，我决定开始我的语言之旅，唯一的遗憾是我没有早点开始。A.
problem问题；B.
opportunity机会；C.
challenge挑战。根据后文“I
decided
to
begin
my
language
journey”结合上文作者觉得中文很困难，可知学习中文是一种挑战。故选C。
四、书面表达（共
15
分）
31.
假设你是李中华，你的英国朋友
Leo
对中国人的家庭文化很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件介绍自己家的家风（family
spirit）传承。内容包括：
（1）你家的家风；
（2）家风对你的影响。
注意：①词数
80
左右；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Leo,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Zhonghua
【答案】Dear
Leo,
I'm
delighted
to
know
that
you
are
interested
in
Chinese
family
culture.
In
your
email,
you
said
that
you
wanted
to
know
something
about
my
family
spirit.
In
fact,
a
lot
of
good
qualities
have
been
passed
on
from
generation
to
generation
in
my
family,
such
as
honesty,
bravery,
perseverance
and
diligence
and
my
parents
have
set
good
examples
for
me.
My
family
spirit
has
a
profound
influence
on
me
and
thus
I
always
follow
what
they
have
taught
me.
I'm
always
friendly
to
others
and
offer
a
helping
hand
when
others
are
in
trouble.
I
always
cheer
myself
up
and
never
stop
chasing
my
goal
even
though
I
meet
with
difficulties.
Due
to
those
good
qualities,
I
have
made
great
achievements
in
my
study
and
life.
Finally,
I
sincerely
invite
you
to
come
to
China
and
stay
with
me
and
my
family
members
for
some
time
to
experience
more
Chinese
culture
by
yourself.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，你英国朋友Leo对中国人的家庭文化很感兴趣。要求考生给他写一封邮件介绍自己家的家风传承。
【详解】1.词汇积累
事实上：In
fact→Actually
传承：pass
on→inherit
深远的：profound→far-reaching
提供帮助：offer
a
helping
hand→do
sb.
a
favor
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：In
fact,
a
lot
of
good
qualities
have
been
passed
on
from
generation
to
generation
in
my
family,
such
as
honesty,
bravery,
perseverance
and
diligence
and
my
parents
have
set
good
examples
for
me.
拓展句：In
fact,
there
are
a
lot
of
good
qualities
that
have
been
passed
on
from
generation
to
generation
in
my
family,
such
as
honesty,
bravery,
perseverance
and
diligence
and
my
parents
have
set
good
examples
for
me.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
My
family
spirit
has
a
profound
influence
on
me
and
thus
I
always
follow
what
they
have
taught
me.
(运用了what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]
I
always
cheer
myself
up
and
never
stop
chasing
my
goal
even
though
I
meet
with
difficulties.
(运用了even
though引导的让步状语从句)
