Module 5 Lao She Teahouse单元练习（含解析）

2020-2021学年外研版英语八年级上册
Module
5
Lao
She
Teahouse单元练习
单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．Boys
and
girls,
please
turn
to
Page
________
and
look
at
the
________
picture
in
Unit
4.
A．Twentieth;
four
B．Twenty;
fourth
C．Twentieth;
fourth
D．Twenty;
four
2．—Do
you
have
any
places
for
the
coming
vacation?
—Sure.
We
decide
________
Sichuan
in
July.
A．visit
B．visiting
C．visited
D．to
visit
3．There
are
________
months
in
a
year.
A．twenty
B．twelve
C．twelfth
D．twentieth
4．There
is
a
wonderful
football
match
on
TV
now.
Why
not
___________
it?
A．to
stop
to
watch
B．to
stop
watching
C．stop
watching
D．stop
to
watch
5．—Jim
feels
stressed
from
time
to
time,
but
he
doesn’t
know
__________
about
it.
—He
can
get
help
from
his
teachers.
A．who
to
talk
B．which
to
talk
to
C．who
to
talk
to
D．when
to
talk
6．The
manager
asked
his
secretary
________
the
report
before
Friday.
A．finish
B．finishes
C．finishing
D．to
finish
7．It
was
difficult
for
them
to
keep
________
for
hours
and
they
were
________
out.
A．to
run;
tiring
B．to
run;
tired
C．running;
tired
D．running;
tiring
8．It
takes
_________
one
hour
_________
his
homework.
A．he;
do
B．him;
do
C．him;
to
do
D．his;
to
do
9．—
Would
you
like
________
us
________
your
school?
—
Yes,
I’d
like
to.
A．to
show;
visit
B．showing;
visit
C．to
show;
around
D．showing;
around
10．It’s
interesting
________
many
places
of
interest
from
all
over
the
world.
A．visiting
B．to
visit
C．visit
D．visited
11．—What’s
this?
—Oh
my
God!
It
is
a
gift
for
James.
I
forgot
________
it
to
him
this
afternoon.
A．to
give
B．giving
C．give
D．to
giving
12．The
girl
wishes
_________
ice–cream,
but
her
mother
doesn’t
want
her
________
it.
A．eating;
to
eat
B．to
eat;
eating
C．eating:
eating
D．to
eat;
to
eat
13．—Tom
speaks
Chinese
quite
well
now.
—Yes,
he
has
made
_______
progress
in
Chinese
learning.
A．common
B．simple
C．rapid
D．peaceful
14．—Is
there
an
old
tree
in
Jinci
Temple?
—Yes.
________,it
has
been
there
for
more
than
3000
years.
A．Once
upon
a
time
B．In
the
end
C．As
far
as
I
know
15．He
refused
______
the
meeting
because
he
had
a
bad
cold
yesterday.
A．attending
B．attended
C．attend
D．to
attend
二、完型填空
Hi,
Mom
is
a
successful
film
which
is
written
and
directed
by
Jia
Ling-a
famous
comedian
in
China.
The
film
got
the
16
Highest
China’s
Lunar
New
Year
box
office,
just
behind
Wolf
Warrior
2,
with
$820
million.
The
story
starts
with
a
quick
personal
17
of
Jia
Xiaoling,
telling
her
different
failings,
from
kindergarten
up
to
graduation
from
high
school
in
2001.
18
a
meal
celebrating
her
into
an
art
college,
Xiaoling
and
her
mother,
Li
Huanying
get
into
a
traffic
accident,
and
Huanying
ends
her
19
in
the
hospital.
Xiaoling
wishes
to
travel
back
in
time
and
be
a
better
daughter.
A
20
trip
through
the
clouds
and
some
black-and-white
photography
21
Xiaoling
back
to
her
Hubei
hometown-in
1981.
Hi,
Mom
tells
us
the
story
about
the
relationship
between
a
daughter
and
a
mother.
Xiaoling
is
going
to
fix
everything
through
her
hard
work,
22
nothing
changes
at
last.
What
Xiaoling
23
is
a
deeper
understanding
of
her
mother.
In
some
way,
it
is
also
a
deeper
understanding
of
herself.
The
film
had
a
big
success
because
it
showed
us
a
key
24
loud
and
clear:
call
your
mother.
Hi,
Mom
might
still
be
around
on
Mother’s
Day
in
May.
The
film’s
sunny
outlook
makes
viewers
want
to
25
with
their
mothers
as
soon
as
the
curtain
comes
down.
16．A．first
B．second
C．third
D．fourth
17．A．story
B．feeling
C．meal
D．experience
18．A．While
B．Before
C．After
D．During
19．A．life
B．work
C．help
D．support
20．A．fantastic
B．amazing
C．magical
D．wonderful
21．A．forces
B．takes
C．pushes
D．invites
22．A．so
B．and
C．or
D．but
23．A．advises
B．gets
C．chooses
D．agrees
24．A．message
B．text
C．information
D．word
25．A．give
in
B．push
in
C．check
in
D．break
in
三、阅读理解
I
hardly
ever
watch
movies
these
days
because
I’m
really
busy.
When
I
have
time
to
watch
movies,
I
like
to
watch
comedies.
I
watch
movies
to
relax.
I
find
comedies
are
enjoyable.
Watching
movies
and
listening
to
music
are
my
favorite
ways
to
relax.
How
about
you?
What
kind
of
movies
do
you
like
to
watch?
—Sally
Comedies
are
my
favorite.
How
can
you
dislike
a
movie
that
makes
you
laugh?
Any
movie
to
make
me
laugh
is
a
good
movie.
I
also
like
action
movies.
They’re
exciting.
Most
boys
in
my
class
like
action
movies.
I
don’t
like
scary
movies.
They
make
me
uncomfortable.
—Jim
I
really
like
to
watch
scary
movies,
cartoons
and
comedies.
I
think
scary
movies
are
exciting.
But
my
brothers
can’t
stand
them.
They
think
they’re
meaningless.
My
brothers
like
cartoons
and
they
don’t
mind
comedies.
Every
Sunday
I
go
to
the
theater
and
watch
movies
with
them.
I
like
to
watch
movies
on
a
big
screen.
It’s
really
different
from
seeing
movies
on
TV.
—Tina
26．What
kind
of
movies
does
Sally
like?
A．Action
movies.
B．Cartoons.
C．Scary
movies.
D．Comedies.
27．Why
doesn’t
Jim
like
scary
movies?
A．Because
he
thinks
they
are
meaningless.
B．Because
he
thinks
they
are
boring.
C．Because
they
don’t
make
him
comfortable.
D．Because
they
aren’t
very
educational.
28．Tina
thinks
scary
movies
are
________.
A．meaningless
B．exciting
C．boring
D．relaxing
29．Tina
goes
to
the
movies
with
her
________
once
a
week.
A．friends
B．brothers
C．sister
D．parents
30．From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
________.
A．Sally
and
Jim
like
comedies,
but
Tina
doesn’t
B．Jim
doesn’t
like
action
movies
or
scary
movies
C．Sally
thinks
listening
to
music
can
help
her
to
relax
D．Tina
thinks
it’s
better
to
watch
movies
on
TV
than
in
a
theater
四、完成句子
31．她经常邀请她的朋友去钓鱼。
She
often
______________________________________.
32．你知道如何使用这台机器吗？
Do
you
know
_____________
__________
__________
this
machine?
33．我想和他要座房子。
I
want
to
_____________
____________
a
house
from
him.
34．他不怕取笑自己。
He
is
not
afraid
to
________
________
himself.
35．最后，大象群回到了森林。（end）
________________,
the
elephants
went
back
to
the
forest.
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
come,
to,
change,
tradition,
call,
turn,
fight,
have,
one,
become
In
November
1979,
pupils
in
England
were
able
to
watch
a
new
TV
program
36．Monkey.
Most
of
them
were
hearing
this
story
for
the
37．
time.
However,
this
story
is
not
new
to
Chinese
children.
The
Monkey
King
or
Sun
Wukong
is
the
main
character
in
the
38．
Chinese
book
Journey
to
the
West.
The
Monkey
King
is
not
just
any
normal
monkey.
In
fact,
he
sometimes
does
not
even
look
like
a
monkey!
This
is
because
he
can
make
72
39．
to
his
shape
and
size,
40．himself
into
different
animals
and
objects.
But
unless
he
can
hide
his
tail,
he
can
not
turn
himself
into
a
man.
41．
fight
bad
people,
the
Monkey
King
uses
a
magic
stick.
Sometimes
he
can
make
the
stick
so
small
that
he
can
keep
it
in
his
ear.
At
other
times,
he
is
able
to
make
it
big
and
long.
The
Monkey
King
42．
excited
the
children
of
China
for
many
years.
And
as
soon
as
the
TV
program
43．
out
more
than
30
years
ago,
western
children
44．
interested
in
reading
this
story
because
the
clever
Monkey
King
keeps
45．
to
help
the
weak
and
never
gives
up.
六、书面表达
你校英语社团举办“剧本创作大赛”。请以My
own
drama
story为题，以下要点作为提示，展开合理想象，编写一段90词左右的故事。
Mr
Sun,
his
neighbor,
seventy
years
old,
alone...
Time:
last
Sunday
afternoon
Place:
Mr.
Sun’s
house
Storyline:...
注意；1．短文需包含以上要点，展开合理想象并适当发挥。
2．短文中已给出的部分，不计入总词数。
3．短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。
My
own
drama
story
Li
Hai
is
fourteen
years
old.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
【解析】
句意：同学们，请翻到第二十页，看看第四单元的第四幅图。
考查数词。twenty二十，基数词；twentieth第二十，序数词；four四，基数词；fourth第四，序数词。根据句子结构可知，题干分别考查固定搭配“名词+基数词”和“the+序数词+名词”，表示“第几……”。空一用基数词，表示“第二十页”，空二用序数词，表示“第四幅图”。故选B。
2．D
【解析】
句意：——这个假期你们有地方去吗？——当然。我们决定七月去四川。
考查动词不定式作宾语。decide
to
do
sth“决定做某事”，使用动词不定式作宾语，故选D。
3．B
【解析】
句意：一年有十二个月。
考查基数词。twenty二十；twelve十二；twelfth第十二；twentieth第二十。根据句意可知，本题考查基数词，表示数目的多少，故排除选项C和D，句子说的是一年有十二月。故选B。
4．D
【解析】
句意：电视上正在播放一场精彩的足球比赛。为什么不停下来看看呢？
考查特殊疑问句和非谓语动词。根据“Why
not
do
sth.（为什么不做某事呢）”可知，why
not后应接动词原形stop，故排除A和B；结合“There
is
a
wonderful
football
match
on
TV
now.”可知停下正在做的事情去看比赛，
stop
to
do
sth.停下来去做另一件事，用动词不定式to
watch作宾语。故选D。
5．C
【解析】
句意：——吉姆不时感到有压力，但是他不知道和谁说这件事。——他可以向他的老师们请求帮助。
考查不定式、动词短语。此处用“疑问词+不定式”结构；根据“He
can
get
help
from
his
teachers”建议向老师求助；可知此处指“他不知道和谁说这件事”；疑问词用who，排除B和D；talk
to
sb
about
sth“与某人谈论某事”，排除A；故选C。
6．D
【解析】
句意：经理要求他的秘书在星期五之前完成报告。
考查非谓语动词。finish完成，动词原形；finishes完成，动词第三人称单数；finishing完成，动词现在分词/动名词；to
finish完成，动词不定式。ask
sb.
to
do
sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式。故选D。
7．C
【解析】
句意：对他们来说，连续跑几个小时是很困难的，他们都筋疲力尽。
考查非谓语动词及短语。keep
doing
sth“持续做某事”，动名词作宾语，排除A和B选项。be
tired
out“筋疲力尽”，固定结构，故选C。
8．C
【解析】
句意：他花费了一个小时做作业。
考查take固定句型。he主格；him宾格；his形容词性物主代词。句型It
takes
sb
some
time
to
do
sth.表示花费某人多长时间做某事。这里第一空应该用宾格形式，第二空用动词不定式，故选C。
9．C
【解析】
句意：——你愿意带我们参观一下你的学校吗？
——是的，我很乐意。
考查非谓语动词及动词短语。would
you
like
to
do
sth.表示“愿意做某事”，第一空用动词不定式作宾语；show
sb.
around表示“带某人参观”，固定搭配，第二空用around。故选C。
10．B
【解析】
句意：参观世界各地的许多名胜是很有趣的。
考查固定句型和动词不定式。visit动词，参观；It
is
adj
to
do
sth意为“做某事怎么样”，因此此处是to
visit。故选B。
11．A
【解析】
句意：——这是什么？——哦，天哪！这是给詹姆斯的礼物。我今天下午忘记给他了。
考查非谓语动词。forget
to
do
sth忘记去做某事，forget
doing
sth忘记做过某事。根据语境可知，此处表示“忘记把礼物给他了”，说明还没有给，应用不定式作宾语，故选A。
12．D
【解析】
句意：这个女孩希望吃冰激凌，但她的妈妈不想让她吃。
考查非谓语动词。wish
to
do
sth.希望做某事，是固定短语，可知前空应填to
eat；want
sb.
to
do
sth.想要某人做某事，也是固定短语，所以第二空也填to
eat。结合选项，故选D。
13．C
【解析】
句意：——Tom现在汉语说得很好了。——是的，他在汉语学习上取得了快速的进步。
考查形容词辨析。common普遍的，常见的；simple简单的；rapid快速的；peaceful安静的。根据“Tom
speaks
Chinese
quite
well
now.”可知，汤姆在汉语学习中取得了快速进步。故选C。
14．C
【解析】
句意：——晋祠里有棵古树吗？——是的。据我所知，它在那里已经有3000多年了。
考查介词短语。Once
upon
a
time从前；In
the
end最终；As
far
as
I
know据我所知。根据“it
has
been
there
for
more
than
3000
years.”可知引出自己所知的内容，用“据我所知”。故选C。
15．D
【解析】
句意：他拒绝参加会议，因为他昨天得了重感冒。
考查非谓语。refuse
to
do
sth“拒绝做某事”，空处应用不定式作宾语，故选D。
16．B
17．D
18．C
19．A
20．C
21．B
22．D
23．B
24．A
25．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要向我们介绍了《你好，李焕英》这部电影。
16．
句意：这部电影在中国农历新年票房榜上排名第二，仅次于《战狼2》的8.2亿美元票房。
first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“just
behind
Wolf
Warrior
2,
with
$820
million.”可知，Hi,
Mom票房在Wolf
Warrior
2后面，排名第二。故选B。
17．
句意：故事以贾晓玲的个人经历开始，讲述了她从幼儿园到2001年高中毕业的不同的失败。
story故事；feeling感受；meal餐；experience经历。根据“telling
her
different
failings,
from
kindergarten
up
to
graduation
from
high
school
in
2001”可知，这是贾晓玲自身的经历。故选D。
18．
句意：晓玲和她的妈妈李焕英吃过一顿庆祝考上艺术学院的饭后，发生了一场交通事故，在医院结束了她的生命。
While当……时；Before在……之前；After在……之后；During在……期间。根据“a
meal
celebrating
her
into
an
art
college”可知，应该是庆祝之后，遇到了车祸。故选C。
19．
句意：晓玲和她的妈妈李焕英吃过一顿庆祝考上艺术学院的饭后，发生了一场交通事故，在医院结束了她的生命。
life生命；work工作；help帮助；support支持。根据“get
into
a
traffic
accident”可知，在车祸中失去了生命。故选A。
20．
句意：一场穿越云朵的神奇之旅和一些黑白照片将晓玲带回到了1981年的湖北老家。
fantastic极好的；amazing令人震惊的；magical有魔力的；wonderful精彩的。根据“through
the
clouds”可知，这是一个充满魔力的旅行，fantastic和wonderful意思是一样的，不符合语意。故选C。
21．
句意：一场穿越云朵的神奇之旅和一些黑白照片将晓玲带回到了1981年的湖北老家。
forces强迫；takes携带；pushes推；invites邀请。根据“back
to
her
Hubei
hometown”可知，这场旅行将晓玲带回了1981年的东北老家。故选B。
22．
句意：晓玲打算通过她的努力来解决一切问题，但最终还是没有什么改变。
so所以；and和；or否则；but但是。根据“nothing
changes
at
last”可知，什么都没有改变，与前文形成转折关系。故选D。
23．
句意：晓玲得到的是对她的母亲有了更深的了解。
advises建议；gets得到；chooses选择；agrees同意。根据前文可知，晓玲想要改变母亲的一生，却失败了。她从中收获的就是对母亲有了更深的理解。故选B。
24．
句意：这部电影获得了巨大的成功，因为它向我们清晰地传达了一个关键信息：打电话给你的母亲。
message消息；text文本；information信息；word单词。根据“call
your
mother”可知，这部电影告诉我们关键的消息，那就是给母亲打电话。information为不可数名词，不符合语意。故选A。
25．
句意：电影中阳光的画面让观众们想在大幕一落下就去联系妈妈。
give
in屈服；push
in插队；check
in和某人取得联系；break
in闯入。根据“call
your
mother.”可知，人们看完电影后，想打电话给母亲。check
in
with
sb.
和某人取得联系符合语意。故选C。
26．D
27．C
28．B
29．B
30．C
【分析】
文章大意：本文主要是三名学生对自己喜欢观看的电影类型发表了看法。
26．
细节理解题。根据Sally的描述“I
like
to
watch
comedies.
I
watch
movies
to
relax.
I
find
comedies
are
enjoyable.”我喜欢看喜剧。我看电影是为了放松。我觉得喜剧很有趣。可知
Sally
喜欢喜剧。故选D。
27．
细节理解题。根据Jim的描述“I
don’t
like
scary
movies.
They
make
me
uncomfortable.”可知恐怖片令Jim感到不舒服。故选C。
28．
细节理解题。根据Tina的描述“I
think
scary
movies
are
exciting.”可知Tina认为恐怖片令人兴奋。故选B。
29．
细节理解题。根据Tina的描述“My
brothers
like
cartoons
and
they
don’t
mind
comedies.
Every
Sunday
I
go
to
the
theater
and
watch
movies
with
them.”我的兄弟们喜欢卡通片，他们不介意喜剧。每个星期天我都和他们一起去剧院看电影。可知，Tina每周和她的兄弟们去看电影。故选B。
30．
推理判断题。根据Sally的描述“Watching
movies
and
listening
to
music
are
my
favorite
ways
to
relax.”看电影和听音乐是我最喜欢的放松方式。可以推知Sally认为听音乐可以帮助她放松。故选C。
31．invites
her
friends
to
go
fishing
【解析】
邀请某人做某事：invite
sb.
to
do
sth.；她的朋友：her
friends；去钓鱼：go
fishing。根据句中的时间状语“often”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词后加s。故填invites
her
friends
to
go
fishing。
32．how
to
use
【解析】
如何使用how
to
use。根据句意结构和中英文提示，可知填(1).
how
(2).
to
(3).
use。
33．ask
for
【解析】
通过中英文句子的对照可知英文句子中缺少“要”的表达，ask
for意思是“要求、请求”，want
to
do
sth“想要去做某事”，所以这里ask用原形形式，故答案为(1).
ask
(2).
for
34．laugh
at
【解析】
laugh
at
sb.取笑某人，固定表达；be
afraid
to害怕，后接原形动词；根据中英文提示，设空处需填入“取笑”的英文表达，故填laugh;
at。
35．In
the
end
【解析】
结合所给词的提示可知，此处是in
the
end“最后”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填In
the
end。
36．called
37．first
38．traditional
39．changes
40．turning
41．To
42．has
43．came
44．became
45．fighting
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国神话故事中孙悟空这一角色。
36．
句意：1979年11月，英国的学生们能够观看一个名为《猴子》的新电视节目。此处program和call之间是被动关系，故用过去分词called，意为“被叫做”。故填called。
37．
句意：他们中的大多数人都是第一次听到这个故事。for
the
first
time，固定搭配，意为“第一次”，因此此处填one的序数词first。故填first。
38．
句意：美猴王或者孙悟空是中国传统小说《西游记》的主角。tradition名词，意为“惯例”，此处要填形容词形式traditional，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。
39．
句意：这是因为他可以根据自己的形状和大小做出72种变化，把自己变成不同的动物和物体。此处表示“72中变化”，change名词，意为“变化”，根据数字“72”可知，此处需要填名词复数。故填changes。
40．
句意：这是因为他可以根据自己的形状和大小做出72种变化，把自己变成不同的动物和物体。turn
into意为“把……变成”，此处句子成分完整，主语跟turn的关系是主动，因此用现在分词。故填turning。
41．
句意：为了对抗坏人，美猴王使用了一根魔法棒。此处是不定式表目的。且在句首需要大写。故填To。
42．
句意：猴王让中国的孩子们兴奋了很多年。根据“for
many
years.”可知，本句用现在完成时，且主语The
Monkey
King是单数，因此助动词用三单has。故填has。
43．
句意：三十多年前，这个电视节目一播出，西方的孩子们就对这个故事产生了兴趣，因为聪明的孙悟空一直在努力帮助弱小，从不放弃。come
out为固定搭配，意为“出版；发行”。根据“30
years
ago”可知是一般过去时，故填came。
44．
句意：三十多年前，这个电视节目一播出，西方的孩子们就对这个故事产生了兴趣，因为聪明的孙悟空一直在努力帮助弱小，从不放弃。此处是固定搭配，become
interested
in对……感兴趣。此处时态是一般过去时，故填became。
45．
句意：三十多年前，这个电视节目一播出，西方的孩子们就对这个故事产生了兴趣，因为聪明的孙悟空一直在努力帮助弱小，从不放弃。keep
doing表示一直做某事，fight与……斗争。故填fighting。
六．例文：
My
own
drama
story
Li
Hai
is
fourteen
years
old.
He
is
a
helpful
boy.
He
is
ready
to
help
people
in
need
anytime.
Last
Sunday
afternoon,
he
was
alone
at
home.
He
did
some
reading
after
finishing
his
homework.
Suddenly,
he
heard
someone
shouting
for
help.
He
ran
outside
and
saw
much
smoke
from
next
door.
The
seventy-year-old
Mr.
Sun
lives
alone
next
to
his
flat,
so
he
went
in
and
found
Mr.
Sun
in
the
kitchen.
His
leg
was
badly
hurt
and
couldn’t
get
out.
The
smoke
was
heavy
and
the
fire
was
hot,
but
Li
Hai
was
quite
calm.
He
dialed
119
first,
then
rushed
to
the
bathroom
and
poured
water
over
his
clothes
to
protect
himself.
Then
he
put
a
wet
blanket
over
Mr.Sun
and
helped
him
out
safely.
What
a
brave
and
helpful
boy!
【解析】
1.题干解读：该题目是材料类书面表达，根据要点提示，以“My
own
drama
story”完成短文即可。
2.写作指导：该题目人称主要使用第三人称，叙述过去发生的事情使用一般过去时；内容要围绕要点提示展开，并合理想象、适当发挥，同时保证结构清晰条理。