Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show同步提升练（含解析）

2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit
5
Do
you
want
to
watch
a
game
show?同步提升练
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．Good
________!
Our
school
football
team
won
the
match
last
night!
A．news
B．information
C．idea
D．job
2．It
was
difficult
for
them
to
keep
________
for
hours
and
they
were
________
out.
A．to
run;
tiring
B．to
run;
tired
C．running;
tired
D．running;
tiring
3．________
you
hear
someone
crying?
Go
and
see
what’s
happening.
A．Can
B．May
C．Must
D．Need
4．—Do
you
________
your
exam?
—Yes,
I
do.
A．get
ready
B．get
C．get
ready
for
D．ready
5．David,
there
_______
a
police
station
over
there.
Let’s
go
and
have
a
look.
A．may
B．may
have
C．maybe
D．may
be
6．I
hope
________
the
volleyball
match.
I
________
our
team
good
luck.
A．us
to
win;
wish
B．we
will
win;
wish
C．we
to
win;
hope
D．we
will
win;
hope
7．—
Would
you
like
________
us
________
your
school?
—
Yes,
I’d
like
to.
A．to
show;
visit
B．showing;
visit
C．to
show;
around
D．showing;
around
8．—Mr
Scott
________
be
in
the
office.
The
light
is
still
on.
—No,
he
________
be.
I
saw
him
drive
out
with
his
wife
just
now.
A．may;
mustn’t
B．must;
mustn’t
C．can;
can’t
D．must;
can’t
9．An
________
football
final
________
in
our
school
last
Friday.
A．excited;
happened
B．boring;
takes
place
C．exciting;
took
place
D．bored;
happens
10．—Dad,
can
I
go
to
the
cinema
tonight?
—Sure,
but
you_________
come
back
home
before
9
o’clock.
A．can
B．must
C．may
D．might
11．I
________
that
Bob
has
been
a
little
too
quiet.
He
didn’t
even
say
a
word
this
afternoon.
A．remember
B．decide
C．hope
D．notice
12．I’m
afraid
I
________
go
shopping
with
you.
I
have
too
much
work
to
do.
A．can’t
B．mustn’t
C．needn’t
D．may
not
13．—How
can
I
get
some
________
about
the
2022
Winter
Olympics?
—Why
not
use
the
Internet?
A．success
B．information
C．discussion
D．culture
14．—Mum,
it’s
so
boring
to
stay
at
home
for
so
many
days.
May
I
go
out
for
a
while?
—Oh,
no.
You
________.
It'’s
too
dangerous.
A．won’t
B．mustn’t
C．needn’t
D．may
not
15．—I
plan
to
take
a
boat
trip
to
Hong
Kong
next
month.
—That’s
great!
________.
A．I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
B．Congratulations
C．Enjoy
yourself
D．I’d
like
to
二、完型填空
What
do
you
think
of
your
Chinese?
Is
it
good
or
bad?
If
you
think
you
are
good
at
Chinese,
you
can
16
the
competition
named
the
Chinese
Characters
Dictation
Competition
(汉字听写大赛).
The
competition
became
popular
17
the
teenagers.
Let's
know
something
about
it.
More
and
more
computers
and
smart
phones
18
by
teenagers.
They
spend
19
time
on
the
Internet
in
playing
or
chatting.
They
are
used
to
20
messages
by
computers
and
smart
phones.
Some
of
them
forget
how
to
write
Chinese
Characters
21
.
The
teachers
and
parents
are
very
22
it.
What
can
they
do?
Not
long
ago,
they
found
an
interesting
game
called
the
Chinese
Characters
Dictation.
The
program
modeled
(成形于)
23
after
the
American
show
National
Spelling
Bee,
where
middle
school
students
stand
on
the
stage
to
write
down
Chinese
via
(通过)
dictation.
Over
two
hundred
competitors
are
from
forty-six
schools.
The
audiences
(观众)
are
interested
in
this
new
kind
of
competition,
too.
They
would
like
to
write
down
the
characters
24
the
competitors
were
writing
them.
But
they
found
it
was
also
difficult
for
them
to
write
down
all
the
characters.
Is
it
an
interesting
competition?
Can
you
be
the
25
?
16．A．take
part
in
B．join
up
C．take
part
D．join
17．A．between
B．in
C．on
D．among
18．A．use
B．are
use
C．are
used
D．used
19．A．too
many
B．too
much
C．much
too
D．many
too
20．A．sending
B．send
C．sent
D．sends
21．A．at
hand
B．by
hand
C．in
hand
D．with
hand
22．A．crazy
about
B．worried
about
C．serious
about
D．care
about
23．A．it
B．itself
C．its
D．this
24．A．as
for
B．while
C．as
though
D．what
25．A．worker
B．teacher
C．winner
D．writer
三、阅读理解
Many
children
like
watching
TV,
it’s
very
interesting
and
they
can
see
a
lot
and
know
many
things
about
other
people.
They
can
also
learn
from
the
radio.
But
they
can
learn
easily
with
TV.
Why?
Because
they
can
hear
and
watch
at
the
same
time.
But
they
can’t
watch
anything
from
the
radio.
TV
helps
to
open
children’s
mind(思想).
They
can
find
better
ways
to
do
things.
Many
children
watch
TV
only
on
Saturday
and
Sunday
mornings.
They
are
very
busy.
But
some
children
watch
TV
every
night.
They
go
to
bed
late.
It’s
not
good
for
their
eyes
and
health.
26．Children
like
watching
TV,
because
it’s
________.
A．boring
B．interesting
C．dangerous
D．good
27．When
we
learn
from
the
radio,
we
can
________.
A．hear
and
watch
at
the
same
time
B．only
watch
C．only
hear
D．can
only
see
28．TV
helps
to
open
children’s
________.
A．mind
B．hands
C．feet
D．eyes
29．Some
children
don’t
often
watch
TV,
because
they
are
_________.
A．free
B．not
interested
C．busy
D．tired
30．It’s
very_______
for
us
to
watch
tv
too
much.
A．good
B．nice
C．bad
D．not
bad
四、完成句子
31．其中一个主要的原因是他太懒了。
______
_________
___________
__________
__________
is
that
he
is
too
lazy.
32．为什么不和我共享这个蛋糕呢?
__________
___________
__________
the
cake
with
me?
33．这个男孩试着找到他的父母,
但是他没找到。
The
boy
_________
________
_________
his
parents,
but
he
failed.
34．他们的家庭生活和我们相似,
喜欢的食品和爱好也相同。
Their
family
life
_________
________
_________
ours,
and
they
enjoy
the
same
food
and
hobbies.
35．我们希望能去澳大利亚旅行。
We
___________
___________
___________
on
a
trip
to
Australia.
五、多句选词填空
win
educate
dig
somewhere
terrible
36．The
worker
______
a
big
hole
and
then
put
the
tree
in
the
hole.
37．The
earthquake
happened
and
many
people
were
_______
hurt.
38．Congratulations!
You
are
one
of
the
________
of
the
English
competitions.
39．Do
you
want
to
go
_______
interesting
this
winter
vacation?
40．The
school
trip
was
enjoyable
and
________.
Students
learned
a
lot
from
it.
六、书面表达
假如你是Anna，请根据提示，以“My
good
friend”为题写一篇英语短文。
内容要点如下：
1.你的好朋友是Lucy，她的个子比你高，性格比你外向，你认为她是最幽默的女生。
2.你们喜欢一起学习，经常相互帮助。你们还喜欢一起旅游。上个暑假你俩去了北京，玩得很开心。
3.不同之处：你喜欢看才艺选秀，觉得才艺秀很好玩。Lucy觉得才艺秀很无趣，她喜欢看脱口秀节目，因为可以学一些很棒的笑话。
4.补充一至两点个人的想法。
要求：
1.短文须包括所有提示要点；
2.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
3.词数80词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：together一起；travel旅游；
forever永远
My
good
friend
My
name
is
Anna.
I
have
a
good
friend.
She
is
Lucy.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A
【解析】
句意：好消息！我们学校的足球队昨晚赢得了比赛！
考查名词辨析。news新闻，消息；information信息；idea主意；job工作。根据“Our
school
football
team
won
the
match
last
night!”可知，此处指的是好消息。故选A。
2．C
【解析】
句意：对他们来说，连续跑几个小时是很困难的，他们都筋疲力尽。
考查非谓语动词及短语。keep
doing
sth“持续做某事”，动名词作宾语，排除A和B选项。be
tired
out“筋疲力尽”，固定结构，故选C。
3．A
【解析】
句意：你能听到有人在哭吗？去看看发生了什么事。
考查动词辨析。Can能，可以；May也许；Must必须；Need需要。根据“…you
hear
someone
crying?”可知，此处表示“能”，故选A。
4．C
【解析】
句意：——你准备好考试了吗？——是的，我准备好了。
考查固定搭配。get
ready
for为……做好准备；get到达；ready准备。根据“Do
you
…
your
exam”可知，此处询问是否准备好考试，故选C。
5．D
【解析】
句意：大卫，那边可能有个警察局。我们去看看吧。
考查情态动词和there
be句型。may可能；may
have可能有；maybe或许；may
be可能是。there
be表示“有”，不能与have一起连用，排除B选项。may可能，后接动词原形be，故选D。
6．B
【解析】
句意：我希望我们能赢得这场排球比赛。祝我们队好运。
考查hope和wish的用法。第一空，hope可用于hope
to
do
sth.结构，但不能用于hope
sb.
to
do
sth.结构，排除AC选项，hope可接省略that的宾语从句，选项BD的“we
will
win”是hope后接宾语从句的用法，符合语法及语境；第二空，“our
team
good
luck”为双宾语，wish能接双宾语表示祝愿，而hope不能接双宾语。故选B。
7．C
【解析】
句意：——你愿意带我们参观一下你的学校吗？
——是的，我很乐意。
考查非谓语动词及动词短语。would
you
like
to
do
sth.表示“愿意做某事”，第一空用动词不定式作宾语；show
sb.
around表示“带某人参观”，固定搭配，第二空用around。故选C。
8．D
【解析】
句意：——史考特先生一定在办公室。灯还亮着。——不，他不可能在办公室。我刚才看见他和他妻子开车出去了。
考查情态动词表示推测。can可能；must一定；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“The
light
is
still
on.”可知，史考特先生一定在办公室，用情态动词must；根据“I
saw
him
drive
out
with
his
wife
just
now.”可知，史考特先生刚跟妻子出去，所以肯定不在办公室，用情态动词can’t。故选D。
9．C
【解析】
句意：上周五我们学校举行了一场激动人心的足球决赛。
考查词汇辨析，excited感到激动的；boring无聊的；exciting令人激动的；bored感到无聊的；happen发生；take
place发生；观察句子，第一空是修饰football，可知应该用-ing结尾的形容词。根据时间状语“last
Friday”，可知时态为一般过去式，故选C。
10．B
【解析】
句意：——爸爸，我今晚可以去电影院吗？——当然可以，但是你必须在九点前回家。
考查情态动词词义辨析。can可以，能够，表示委婉请求或建议，must必须；may可能；might可能。根据“Sure,
but...”可知爸爸同意请求，but表示转折，可见后句是表达爸爸对他的强制性要求。用must符合语境。故选B。
11．D
【解析】
句意：我注意到鲍勃有点太安静了。今天下午他一句话也没说。
考查动词辨析。remember记得；decide决定；hope希望；notice注意。根据“I...that
Bob
has
been
a
little
too
quiet.
He
didn’t
even
say
a
word
this
afternoon.”可知，此处表示注意到鲍勃有点太安静了。故选D。
12．A
【解析】
句意：恐怕我不能和你一起去购物了。我有太多的工作要做。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；may
not可能不；根据“I
have
too
much
work
to
do.”可知，此处说的是不能一起去购物了，故选A。
13．B
【解析】
句意：——我怎样才能获得2022年冬奥会的信息？——为什么不用互联网呢？
考查名词辨析。success成功；information信息；discussion讨论；culture文化。根据“Why
not
use
the
Internet?”可知是想要获取关于2022年冬奥会的信息。故选B。
14．B
【解析】
句意：——妈妈，这些天总是待在家真是太无聊了。我可以出去一会儿吗？——不行，你不许出去，太危险了。
考查情态动词辨析。won’t将不会；mustn’t不许；needn’t不必；may
not可能不。由“
It’s
too
dangerous.”可知，妈妈认为外面太危险，所以不许出去。故选B。
15．C
【解析】
句意：——下周我计划乘船游香港。——太好了！玩得开心。
考查情景交际。I’m
sorry
to
hear
that我很遗憾的听到这个消息；Congratulations祝贺你；Enjoy
yourself玩得开心；I’d
like
to
我也想。结合语境可知，这里是祝愿对方玩得开心，故选D。
16．A
17．D
18．C
19．B
20．A
21．B
22．B
23．B
24．B
25．C
【分析】
本文介绍了《汉字听写大赛》这个节目。
16．
句意：如果你认为你擅长汉语，你可以参加汉字听写大赛。
take
part
in参加，是及物动词；join
up联合起来；take
part参加，是不及物动词；join加入。根据宾语“the
competition”可知，此处表示参加比赛，接宾语，用及物动词，故选A。
17．
句意：这项比赛在青少年中很受欢迎。
between在两者之间；in在……里；on在……上面；among在三者或三者以上之间。根据宾语“the
teenagers”可知，此处表示三者以上的人之中，用介词among，故选D。
18．
句意：越来越多的电脑和智能手机被青少年使用。
use使用；are
use错误表达；are
used被使用；used使用。根据“by
teenagers”可知，此处表示被青少年使用，因此用被动语态，故选C。
19．
句意：他们在互联网上花太多的时间玩或聊天。
too
many很多，修饰可数名词；too
much很多，修饰不可数名词；much
too太，很，修饰形容词或副词；many
too很，修饰动词。此处修饰不可数名词time，用too
much，故选B。
20．
句意：他们习惯通过电脑和智能手机发送信息。
sending发送，是现在分词或动名词；send发送，是动词原形；sent发送，是过去式或过去分词；sends发送，是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。be
used
to
doing
sth习惯做某事，故选A。
21．
句意：他们中的一些人忘记了如何用手写汉字。
at
hand在手边；by
hand用手；in
hand在掌握中；with
hand用手。by
hand=with
one’s
hand，根据句意，他们忘记了如何用手写汉字，因此用by
hand，故选B。
22．
句意：老师和父母非常担心这个。
crazy
about对……着迷；worried
about担心；serious
about对……严肃；care
about在乎。根据“Some
of
them
forget
how
to
write
Chinese
Characters…”可知，他们中一些人忘记了如何用手写汉字，因此这让老师和父母担心，故选B。
23．
句意：这个节目本身在美国全国拼字比赛的节目之后成形的，在这个节目上中学生站在舞台上通过听写来写下汉字。
it它；itself它自己；its它的；this这个。此处表示这个节目本身，因此用代词itself，故选B。
24．
句意：他们想在竞争对手书写汉字的时候写下汉字。
as
for至于；while当……时候；as
though仿佛；what什么。此处引导时间状语从句，用连词while，故选B。
25．
句意：你会成为获胜者吗？
worker工人；teacher教师；winner获胜者；writer作家。根据前文的“They
would
like
to
write
down
the
characters…the
competitors
were
writing
them.”可知，此处表示参加比赛，因此表示获胜者，故选C。
26．B
27．C
28．A
29．C
30．C
【分析】
很多孩子喜欢看电视，电视能够帮助孩子学习，但是看太多的电视对孩子的眼睛和健康不好。
26．
细节理解题。根据“Many
children
like
watching
TV,
it’s
very
interesting
and
they
can
see
a
lot
and
know
many
things
about
other
people”可知孩子们喜欢看电视，因为它很有趣。故选B。
27．
细节理解题。根据“Because
they
can
hear
and
watch
at
the
same
time.
But
they
can’t
watch
anything
from
the
radio”以及常识可知收音机只能听，不能看。故选C。
28．
细节理解题。根据“TV
helps
to
open
children’s
mind”可知电视帮助打开孩子们的思想。故选A。
29．
细节理解题。根据“Many
children
watch
TV
only
on
Saturday
and
Sunday
mornings.
They
are
very
busy”可知很多孩子只在周末看电视是因为他们太忙了。故选C。
30．
细节理解题。根据“But
some
children
watch
TV
every
night.
They
go
to
bed
late.
It’s
not
good
for
their
eyes
and
health.”可知每天看电视对眼睛和健康有害处。故选C。
31．One
of
the
main
reasons
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“其中一个主要的原因”。one
of+adj+名词复数，“……之一”，main主要地，且空位于句首，故填One
of
the
main
reasons。
32．Why
not
share
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“为什么不”和“分享”。why
not为什么不，share分享，且空位于句首，故填Why
not和share。
33．tried
to
find
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“试着找到”。try
to
do尝试做某事，find找到，且根据failed可知，用一般过去时，故填tried
to
find。
34．is
similar
to
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“和……相似”。be
similar
to和……相似，且主语为their
family
life，用单数，故填is
similar
to。
35．hope
to
go
【解析】
短语hope
to
do
sth.表示希望去做某事；这里是一般现在时态，主语是we，动词用原形。根据汉语提示，故填hope
to
go。
36．dug
37．terribly
38．winners
39．anywhere
40．educational
【分析】
36．
句意：工人挖了一个大洞，然后把树放进洞里。根据“a
big
hole”和备选词可知，是挖树洞，选择dig，根据“The
worker”和“put”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填dug。
37．
句意：地震发生了，许多人受了重伤。根据“The
earthquake
happened”和备选词可知，地震引起伤害，选择terrible，在句中修饰形容词hurt，用副词形式，故填terribly。
38．
句意：恭喜你！你是英语竞赛的获胜者之一。根据“Congratulations!
You
are
one
of
the…of
the
English
competitions.”和备选词可知，赢得比赛会获得祝贺，选择win，此处指“获胜者”，用于“one
of+名词复数”结构中，使用名词复数形式，故填winners。
39．
句意：这个寒假你想去有趣的地方吗？根据“Do
you
want
to
go…interesting
this
winter
vacation?”可知，此处询问度过寒假的地方，选择somewhere，用在一般疑问句中，故填anywhere。
40．
句意：这次学校旅行既愉快又有教育意义。学生们从中学到了很多。根据“Students
learned
a
lot
from
it.”可知，旅行有教育意义，用备选词educate的形容词形式作表语，故填educational。
六．例文：
My
good
friend
My
name
is
Anna.
I
have
a
good
friend.
She
is
Lucy.
Lucy
is
taller
and
more
outgoing
than
me.
I
think
she
is
the
funniest
girl
I
know
because
she
often
makes
me
laugh.
We
enjoy
studying
together
and
we
always
help
each
other
with
studies.
Besides,
we
like
travelling
together.
We
went
to
Beijing
on
summer
vacation
and
had
a
good
time.
However,
we
are
different
in
some
ways.
For
example,
talent
shows
are
my
favorite
because
they
are
fun
to
watch.
But
Lucy
thinks
they
are
boring.
She
likes
talk
shows
because
she
can
learn
some
great
jokes.
Lucy
is
a
kind
girl
and
helps
to
bring
out
the
best
in
me.
I
hope
we
can
be
good
friends
forever.
【解析】
1.题干解读：该题目属于提纲作文。题目要求根据内容提示要点逐条进行介绍，要包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；内容要连贯，不要逐条翻译；可适当发挥。
2.写法指导：本文应采用第一人称和第三人称来介绍，时态是一般现在时。要求将所规定的材料内容，经整理后展开思维，运用所学的英语知识准确表达出来。因此，要注意不能遗漏要点，写作时，要注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式等，同时，也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次；另外还注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少。