Module
3
B卷
能力提升—2021-2022学年外研版七年级上册英语单元测试AB卷
一、单选题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.In
front
of
the
classroom
_______
some
trees.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
have
D.
has
2.Do
you
know
the
difference
______
"photo"
and
"picture"
?
A.
among
B.
between
C.
on
the
right
D.
in
the
middle
of
3.—_______
in
the
picture?
—There
is
a
teacher
and
some
students.
A.
What
B.
What's
C.
Who
D.
Who's
4.—Are
there
any
girls
on
the
playground?
—_____.
There
are
some
boys
on
it.
A.No,
there
aren't
B.Yes,
there
are
C.Yes,
it
is
D.No,
there
isn't
5.______
only
bread
and
some
oranges
on
the
table.
A.
There
are
B.
There
is
C.
There
aren't
D.
There
isn't
6.How
many
books
_______
in
your
schoolbag?
A.
has
B.
have
C.
are
there
D.
is
there
7.She
has
a
room
_____
a
comfortable(令人舒服的)
bed
in
it.
A.and
B.with
C.but
D.for
8.There
are
many
children
playing
on
the
_____.
A.hospital
B.store
C.office
D.playground
9.Please
turn
to
page
_____
and
take
a
look
at
the
picture
on
it.
A.the
eightieth
B.eightieth
C.eighties
D.eighty
10.—Is
the
gym
next
to
the
office?
—_____
A.
Yes,
the
gym
is.
B.
It's
behind
the
office.
C.
No,
it
isn't.
D.
Where
is
it?
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
???
Look!
This
is
my
new
school.?????
1?????very
big.
There
is
a
tall
building????
2????
forty-eight
classrooms.
The
lab
building
is????
3????
the
classrooms.
???
The
library
is
behind????
4????
lab
building.
The
dining
hall
is????
5????
the
left
of
the
lab
building.
The
labs
are????
6????
science.
The
offices????
7????
next
to
the
classrooms.
There
is
a????
8????
behind
the
offices.
We
often(经常)
play
basketball
there.?????
9????
there
a
playground?
Yes.
It's????
10????
the
school.
1.A.It????
B.It's????
C.They
are????
D.There
is
2.A.in????
B.for????
C.with????
D.behind
3.A.in
the
front
of????
B.in
front
of????
C.at
the
front
of????
D.in
front
4.A.a????
B.an????
C./????
D.the
5.A.on????
B.in????
C.at????
D.under
6.A.with????
B.to????
C.about????
D.for
7.A.is????
B.be????
C.am????
D.are
8.A.sports
hall????
B.computer
room????
C.science
building????
D.gate
9.A.Has????
B.Have????
C.Is????
D.Are
10.A.in
middle
of????
B.in
the
middle
of????
C.at
the
middle
of????
D.at
middle
of
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
This
is
Fengxiang
Middle
School.
It
is
very
big
and
beautiful.
There
are
34
classes,
300
teachers
and
3,500
students
in
the
school.
In
the
middle
of
the
school
there
is
a
tall
building.
It's
for
us
to
have
classes.
All
the
classrooms
are
there.
There
are
some
small
rooms,
too.
They
are
offices
for
the
teachers
to
work.
All
the
teachers
get
ready
for
(为……做准备)their
lessons
there.
In
front
of
the
tall
building,
there
is
a
small
one.
It
is
the
library.
There
are
many
books
there.
The
teachers
and
the
students
like
to
read
books
in
it.
Sometimes
they
borrow(借)
books
from
it.
There
is
a
dining
hall
behind
the
tall
building.
Some
students
have
lunch
in
it.
I
like
my
new
school
very
much.
1.Fengxiang
Middle
School
is
_____.
A.small
B.big
C.beautiful
D.B
and
C
2.How
many
students
are
there
in
this
school?
A.3,200.
B.3,500.
C.3,800.
D.4,000.
3.The
tall
building
in
this
school
is
for
students
to
_____.
A.read
books
B.play
games
C.have
classes
D.have
lunch
4.Students
can
borrow
books
from
_____.
A.the
classrooms
B.the
library
C.the
dining
hall
D.the
offices
5.The
dining
hall
is
_____
the
tall
building.
A.behind
B.in
front
of
C.in
the
front
of
D.next
to
B
??
Hello,
I'm
Jack.
I'm
a
student
in
a
middle
school.
I'm
in
Class
2,
Grade
7.
Look!
This
is
my
classroom.
My
desk
is
in
the
middle
of
my
classroom.
It's
between
Lucy's
and
Mary's.
Lucy's
desk
is
in
front
of
my
desk.
We
are
good
friends.
Look
at
my
desk!
There
are
some
books
on
it.
Oh,
what's
on
my
blue
chair?
It's
my
schoolbag.
???
Hi,
I'm
Tao
Yu,
and
my
English
name
is
Bob.
This
is
my
room.
It's
nice.
There
is
a
desk
near
the
window.
On
the
desk,
there
is
an
English
book
and
a
computer.
My
coat
is
on
the
chair.
What's
on
my
bed?
It's
my
cat.
???
Hi,
I'm
Ann.
Look!
This
is
a
picture
of
my
classroom.
There
are
thirty-one
desks
and
thirty
chairs.
The
desks
are
white
and
the
chairs
are
red.
On
my
desk,
there
is
a
green
pencil
box
and
a
black
pen.
The
teacher's
desk
is
big.
A
computer
and
some
books
are
on
it.
1.Where
is
Jack's
desk?
A.Near
the
teacher's
desk.
B.Behind
Lucy's.
C.Behind
Mary's.
D.Near
the
window.
2.What's
on
Jack's
chair?
A.A
schoolbag.
B.A
coat.
C.Some
pictures.
D.Some
books.
3.What
colour
is
Ann's
desk?
A.White.
B.Red.
C.Black.
D.Green.
4.How
many
desks
are
there
in
Ann's
classroom?
A.Twenty.
B.Twenty-one.
C.Thirty.
D.Thirty-one.
5.Which
of
the
following
is
right?
A.Jack
is
in
Class
7.
B.Lucy
and
Mary
are
sisters.
C.Tao
Yu's
English
name
is
Bob.
D.There
is
a
dog
on
Tao
Yu's
bed.
C
???
My
school
is
not
big
but
beautiful.
There
is
a
garden
in
the
school.
There
are
many
flowers
in
the
garden.
The
flowers
are
colourful
—there
are
all
kinds
of
colours.
In
the
centre(中心)
of
the
garden,
there
is
a
pool.
The
fish
are
swimming
in
it.
They
look
very
happy
and
free.
???
There
is
a
teaching
building
next
to
the
garden.
There
are
18
classrooms
in
it.
And
there
are
also
many
other
rooms
in
it—a
music
room,
a
reading
room,
a
language
lab
and
a
library.
There
are
all
kinds
of
books
in
the
library,
such
as
storybooks
and
cartoon
books.
You
can
read
them
after
class.
???
The
playground
is
behind
the
teaching
building.
We
do
morning
exercises
on
the
playground
every
day.
On
the
playground,
you
can
play
sports—
running,
playing
basketball
and
badminton.
I
like
my
school
very
much.
1.How
is
the
school?
A.Big
and
beautiful.
B.Big
but
not
beautiful.
C.Not
very
beautiful.
D.Not
big
but
beautiful.
2.What
colours
are
the
flowers?
A.They
are
all
kinds
of
colours.
B.They
are
red,
yellow
and
green.
C.They
are
beautiful.
D.They
are
sweet-smelling.
3.Where
is
the
teaching
building?
A.It's
in
the
garden.
B.It's
behind
the
school.
C.It's
next
to
the
garden.
D.It's
near
the
library.
4.When
can
the
students
go
to
the
library?
A.After
class.
B.In
class.
C.Before
class.
D.We
don't
know.
5.What
is
not
mentioned(没有被提及)
in
the
text?
A.The
playground.
B.Teachers.
C.Sports.
D.Buildings
四、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A.Are
there
any
computers
in
your
classroom?B.It's
behind
Tony's.C.It's
on
the
teacher's
desk.D.Yes,
there
are.E.How
many
students
are
there
in
your
class?
A:
①
______
B:
There
are
forty-eight,
twenty-four
boys
and
twenty-four
girls.
A:?
②______
B:
Yes,
there
is
only
one.
③______
A:
Are
there
any
pictures
on
the
wall
of
your
classroom?
B:
④______
There
are
four
pictures.
A:
Where
is
your
desk?
B:
⑤______
五、根据方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
be,
for,
map,
front,
wall,
what
,
world,
by,
this,
on
???
Welcome
to
Class
4
Grade
3.?①_____
is
our
classroom.
There
are
forty-five
small
desks
and
chairs
in
the
classroom.
Twenty-three
of
them
are?②_____
boys
and
twenty-one
of
them
are
for
girls.
There
is
a
desk
and
a
chair
in
the?③_____?of
the
classroom.
They
are
for
teachers.
There
is
a
big
blackboard
on
the
front?④_____?and
a
blackboard?⑤_____
the
back
wall.
There
are
two?⑥_____
on
the
wall.
One
is
a
map
of
China
and
the
other
is
a
map
of
the
⑦_____.
There?⑧
some
photos
about
our
school
life
on
the
wall,
too.
There
are
some
flowers?⑨_____
the
windows.?⑩_____
a
beautiful
classroom
it
is!
We
all
like
it.
六、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假如你是一名来自外地的新学生,请用英语写一篇短文介绍你新学校的情况。
提示:(1)你们学校里有多少座楼,例如:办公楼、图书馆、餐厅,以及它们分别在什么位置;
????????
(2)你们班有多少学生,多少课桌,多少电脑。
?????????要求:60个词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:A
解析:本句是倒装句,主语是
some
trees,故选A项。
2.答案:B
解析:句意为:你知道"photo"和"
picture"(两者)之间的不同之处吗?由句意可知表示"两者之间"用B项。
3.答案:D
解析:根据答语"有一位老师和一些学生。"可知问句应为"照片上有谁?"故选D项。
4.答案:A
解析:前后照应法。根据答语后句可知应该是否定回答。"Are
there...?"的否定回答是"No,
there
aren't."。
5.答案:B
解析:根据some可知题干是肯定句,排除C,D选项;而且
there
be句型中,如果主语为多个名词,be动词的形式则遵循就近原则,
bread是不可数名词,故选B项。
6.答案:C
解析:句意为:你书包里有多少本书?表示"某地有某物"用
there
be句型。由
books可知选C项。
7.答案:B
解析:此处with意为"带有",
介词短语作后置定语。
8.答案:D
9.答案:D
解析:考查基数词。句意为"请翻到80页并看看上面的图。"根据常识可知,
page+基数词。eighty是基数词。故选D。
10.答案:C
解析:问句为一般疑问句,
故回答应用yes或no,
排除B、D项,
A项中the
gym应换为it,
故选C。
二、
答案:1-5
BCBDA
6-10
DDACB
解析:1.it指代前面提到的school,
be动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
2.with意为"具有,
带有",
介词短语作后置定语。故选C。
3.实验楼在教室的前面。
4.特指上文提到过的事物,
应用定冠词the。
5.on
the
left
of意为"在......的左侧"。
6.for意为"为了",
表用途。
7.the
offices是复数形式,
故be动词用are。
8.根据下句句意"我们经常在那里打篮球"可知选A。sports
hall意为"体育馆"。
9.此句是there
be句型的一般疑问句。主语a
playground是单数形式,
be动词用is。
10.in
the
middle
of意为"在......的中间"。
三、
A
答案:1-5
DBCBA
解析:1.细节理解题。由第一段第二句话"It
is
very
big
and
beautiful."可知,
凤翔中学既大又漂亮。故选D。
2.细节理解题。由第一段第三句话"There
are
34
classes,
300
teachers
and
3,500
students
in
the
school."
可知,
这所中学有3,500名学生。故选B。
3.细节理解题。由第一段第四、五句话"In
the
middle
of
the
school
there
is
a
tall
building.
It's
for
us
to
have
classes."可知,
学校里的高楼是用来给学生上课的。
故选C。
4.细节理解题。由第二段"In
front
of
the
tall
building...
the
library.
There
are
many
books
there...
borrow
books
from
it."可知,
学生们可以从图书馆借书。故选B。
5.细节理解题。由第三段第一句话"There
is
a
dining
hall
behind
the
tall
building."可知,
餐厅在高楼的后面。故选A。
B
答案:(1)-(5)
BAADC
解析:(1).推理判断题。根据第一段第八句"Lucy's
desk
is
in
front
of
my
desk."
可推断出,
杰克的桌子在露西桌子的后面。故B项正确。
(2).细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句"Oh,
what's
on
my
blue
chair?
It's
my
schoolbag."可知,
杰克的椅子上有一个书包。
(3).细节理解题。根据第三段第五句"The
desks
are
white..."可知,
桌子的颜色是白色的。故A项正确。
(4).细节理解题。根据第三段第四句"There
are
thirty-one
desks
and
thirty
chairs.
"可知,
安的教室里有
31
张桌子。
故D项正确。
(5).细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"Hi,
I'm
Tao
Yu,
and
my
English
name
is
Bob.
"可知
C
项正确。
C
答案:(1)-(5)
DACAB
解析:(1).根据文中语句"My
school
is
not
big
but
beautiful."可知"我"的学校不大但美丽,
故选D。
(2).根据文中语句"The
flowers
are
colourful
—
there
are
all
kinds
of
colours."可知花园里的花五颜六色,
故选A。
(3).根据文中语句"There
is
a
teaching
building
next
to
the
garden."可知花园旁边是教学楼,
故选C。
(4).根据文中语句"You
can
read
them
after
class."可知学生课后可到图书馆读书,
故选A。
(5).通读全文可知没有提到老师,
故选B。
四、
答案:EACDB
解析:①根据答语回答的数量可知问句问的应是E项。
②根据答语可知问句为一般疑问句,故选A项。
③结合语境可知此处表示"它(电脑)在讲桌上"。
④根据上文的问句及空后的内容此处为肯定回答。
⑤根据上文问的位置可知应选B项。
五、
答案:①This
②for
③front
④wall
⑤on
⑥maps
⑦world
⑧are
⑨by
⑩What
解析:①此处表示"这是我们的教室"。故填This。
②根据语境和空后的
twenty-one
of
them
are
for
girls可知填for。
③根据下文"
They
are
for
teachers."可知此处表示"在教室的前面有一张桌子和一把椅子"。
④此处表示"在前面的墙上有一块黑板"。
⑤表示"在墙的表面上"用介词on。
⑥根据下文"One
is
a
map
of
China
and
the
other
is..."知此处填maps。
⑦a
map
of
the
world意为"一张世界地图"。
⑧there
be句型中的be动词由后面紧跟的名词决定,
photos是复数形式,故填are。
⑨by是介词,意为"在……的旁边"。
⑩感叹句中,修饰名词
classroom时用what引导,故填What。
六、
答案:
In
my
new
school,
there
are
twelve
buildings.
They
are
some
classrooms,
offices,
science
labs,
a
dining
hall,
a
sports
hall
and
a
library.
The
offices
are
behind
the
classrooms.
The
science
labs
are
in
front
of
the
library.
The
dining
hall
is
next
to
the
sports
hall.
There
are
forty
students
in
our
class
and
forty-one
desks
in
our
classroom.
There
is
a
computer
on
the
teacher's
desk.
There
are
many
trees
and
flowers
in
our
school.
Welcome
to
our
school!