Module
6
A卷
基础夯实—2021-2022学年外研版七年级上册英语单元测试AB卷
一、单选题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.—_______
pen
do
you
like
better,
the
red
one
or
the
blue
one?
—The
red
one.
A.
What
B.
Which
C.
How
D.
Where
2.The
boy
comes
from
a
small
village
(村庄)
______
Zhouzhuang.
A.
call
B.
called
C.
calls
D.
calling
3.He
is
new
here
and
has
no
friends.
So
he
often
_______.
A.
go
home
alone
B.
goes
home
alone
C.
alone
go
home
D.
alone
goes
home
4.If
you
have
any
spare
milk,could
you
give
me
______?
A.
a
few
B.
few
C.
a
little
D.
little
5.My
brother
Tom
is
good
at
______
the
guitar.
A.
plays
B.
playing
C.
play
D.
to
play
6.I
will
go
on
a
trip
_______
Shanghai.
A.
on
B.
to
C.
at
D.
for
7.My
mother
buys
_______
eggs
and
some
fruit
in
the
supermarket
today.
A.
two
kilo
B.
two
kilos
C.
two
kilo
of
D.
two
kilos
of
8.My
bike
is
different
______
yours
and
they
have
different
______.
A.
from;colour
B.
from;colours
C.
of;colour
D.
of;
colours
9.The
zebra
is
from
______,
and
the
elephant
is
from
______.
A.
African;
Asian
B.
Africa;
Asian
C.
African;
Asia
D.
Africa;
Asia
10.I
am
_______
at
Chinese,
but
my
sister
does
_______
in
English.
A.
good;
good
B.
well;
well
C.
good;
well
D.
well;
good
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
???
Animals
are
our
friends.
We
can
find
different???
1??
?of
animals.
Some
animals
are
living???
2??
?big
woods
(森林).
And
some
animals
are
living
with
??
3??
.
Why?
Because
they
can???
4??
?for
us.
People
can
teach
the
elephant
to
do
some
heavy
??
5??
.
And
they
can
also
teach
the
dog
to???
6??
?the
house.
A
watch
dog
is
very
??
7??
.
It
can
help
people
in
danger(处于危险中).
Children???
8??
?dogs
very
much.???
9??
?of
children
like
to
go
to
the
zoo.????
10??
?there
are
many
animals
in
the
zoo.
A
zoo
is
a
good
place
for
children
to
get
to
know
animals.
1.A.
kind
B.
a
kinds
C.
a
kind
D.
kinds
2.A.
at
B.
on
C.
in
D.
with
3.A.
man
B.
men
C.
mans
D.
a
man
4.A.
study
B.
work
C.
run
D.
swim
5.A.
works
B.
work
C.
a
work
D.
working
6.A.
look
at
B.
look
like
C.
look
after
D.
look
for
7.A.
clever
B.
shy
C.
friendly
D.
ugly
8.A.
would
B.
likes
C.
liking
D.
like
9.A.
Few
B.
Little
C.
Any
D.
Most
10.A.
Because
B.
And
C.
But
D.
So
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
???
In
our
city
there
is
a
big
zoo.
There
are
lots
of
different
animals
in
it.
There
are
some
scary
tigers
and
lions
in
it.
They
like
eating
meat.
There
are
also
two
big
elephants
and
a
baby
elephant
in
it.
Children
like
to
ride
them.
The
elephants
are
very
kind
and
friendly.
They
eat
much
grass
and
bananas.
???
In
the
zoo,
we
can
also
see
different
kinds
of
bears—brown
bears,
black
bears
and
white
bears.
They
are
all
slow
and
clumsy
(笨拙的).
???
Do
you
like
pandas?
There's
only
one
in
the
zoo.
Her
name
is
Fangfang.
She
is
very
cute.
She
likes
eating
bamboo
a
lot.
She's
very
interesting
and
lovely.
1.
______
are
lovely
and
interesting.
A.
Tigers
B.
Elephants
C.
Bears
D.
Pandas
2.
How
many
elephants
are
there
in
the
zoo?
A.
One.
B.
Two.
C.
Three.
D.
Four.
3.There
aren't
______
bears
in
the
zoo.
A.
black
B.
grey
C.
brown
D.
white
4.Elephants
eat
______.
A.
grass
and
bananas
B.
meat
and
oranges
C.
bamboo
and
cakes
D.
grass
and
cakes
5.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
Children
like
to
ride
the
elephants
in
the
zoo.
B.
The
elephants
are
very
friendly
to
people.
C.
There
are
two
pandas
in
the
zoo.
D.
Lions
and
tigers
are
scary.
B
???
In
the
forest,
there
is
an
elephant
and
a
monkey.
They're
friends.
But
one
day
they
want
to
know
who
is
stronger.
One
of
them
says,
"The
one
that
can
get
apples
over
there
is
the
stronger.''
???
There's
a
river
over
there.
The
monkey
says,
"I
can't
swim."
The
elephant
say,
"I
can
swim.
Please
sit
on
my
back."?
They
go
across
the
river.
The
apple
trees
are
very
tall.
The
elephant
can't
reach
(够得着)
the
apples.
The
monkey
climbs
up
the
tree
and
gets
many
apples.
???
Now
they
know
they
should
help
each
other.
1.
The
elephant
and
the
monkey
want
to
know
______.
A.
who
is
smarter
B.
who
is
higher
C.
who
can
swim
D.
who
is
stronger
2.
______
can't
swim.
A.
The
elephant
B.
The
monkey
C.
The
big
animals
D.
The
small
animals
3.
______can't
reach
the
apples.
A.
The
elephant
B.
The
monkey
C.
The
high
animals
D.
The
short
animals
4.At
last
the
monkey
goes
across
the
river
with
the
help
of
______.
A.
the
elephant
B.
the
monkey
C.
no
one
D.
a
boat
5.From
the
story
we
know
that
______.
A.
we
should
learn
from
the
elephant
B.
we
should
learn
from
the
monkey
C.
A
and
B
D.
we
should
help
each
other
C
???
Birds
live
in
the
trees.
Squirrels(松鼠)
live
in
the
trees.
But
do
you
know
that
some
frogs(蛙)
live
in
the
trees
too?
???
The
tree
frog
is
hard
to
find.
It
can
change
colours.
On
green
leaves,
it
stays
green.
On
a
brown
branch(树枝),
it
turns
brown.
Some
tree
frogs
can
change
from
green
to
gold
(金黄色)
or
blue.
???
Tree
frogs
have
legs
and
wide
feet.
They
have
sticky
pads(黏性的肉趾)
at
the
end
of
their
toes.
These
sticky
pads
keep
the
tree
frogs
from
falling
off
the
trees.
Tree
frogs
have
different
colours
and
markings
(斑点)
on
their
skins.
Their
eyes
are
different
too.
Some
have
green
eyes,
and
others
have
bright
red
ones.
???
The
sounds
they
make
are
different
too.
One
frog
makes
a
sound
like
a
dog
barking
(狗吠).
Another
frog
makes
a
loud
noise
like
a
snore
(鼾声).
There
is
even
a
frog
that
whistles(吹口哨)!
1.According
to
the
passage,these
frogs
are
hard
to
find
because
_____.
A.
they
stay
in
trees
B.
they
can
change
their
colours
C.
they
have
sticky
pads
D.
they
make
surprising
sounds
2.The
colour
of
tree
frogs
on
green
leaves
is
_____.
A.
gold
B.
brown
C.
green
D.
blue
3.What
sounds
can
the
frogs
make?
A.
Like
a
dog
barking.
B.
Like
a
snore.
C.
Like
a
whistle.
D.
A,B
and
C.
4.Which
of
the
following
sentences
is
RIGHT?
A.
The
tree
frogs
have
different
colours
and
markings
on
their
skins.
B.
The
tree
frogs
can't
make
a
loud
noise
like
a
snore.
C.
We
can
easily
tell
tree
leaves
from
tree
frogs.
D.
We
still
can't
find
tree
frogs
if
we
hear
a
sound
like
a
snore
in
the
forest.
5.The
passage
is
mainly
about
_____.
A.
the
colours
of
a
special
frog
B.
the
sounds
of
a
special
frog
C.
the
eyes
of
a
special
frog
D.
something
about
tree
frogs
四、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A.Why
do
you
like
them?B.Why
do
you
want
to
see
them
first?C.What
animals
do
you
like?D.What
are
they?E.What
do
you
want
to
see
first?
A:
There
are
many
new
animals
in
the
zoo.
Do
you
know?
B:
Oh?
①
______
A:
Giraffes,
elephants,
pandas
and
lions.
B:
Let's
go
and
see
them.
A:
Good.
②______
B:
I
want
to
see
pandas
first.
A:
③______
B:
Because
they
are
very
cute.
④______
A:
I
like
giraffes.
B:
⑤______
A:
Because
they
are
lovely.
五、根据方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
monkey,
animal,
eat,
Africa,
with,
zebra,
zoo,
cute,
come,
tall
???
Hello,
I
am
Grace.
Today
is
Sunday.
It
is
cool.
I
go
to
the?①______
with
my
friends.
The
zoo
is
big.
The
zoo
has
many
②______.
We
can
see
③______,
tigers,
lions,
zebras,
and
giraffes.
The
monkeys
come
from
Yunnan.
They
like
fruit.
Look!
They
are
eating
bananas.
The
tigers
are
④______.
Their
favourite
food
is
meat.
The
lions?⑤______
from
Africa
too.
The?⑥______
are
black
and
white.
They
like?⑦______
plants,
leaves
and
grass.
The
giraffes
are
very
⑧______.
They
like
eating
leaves
and
grass.
All
the
animals
are
⑨______.
I
like
playing?⑩______
them.
I
have
a
good
time
today.
六、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假如你是北京动物园里的一名导游,最近动物园里新来了一只大熊猫。请你根据下面的信息向游客简单介绍一下吧!(词数:不少于60)
名字:团团;年龄:2岁;产地:四川;外貌:有点儿胖,黑白相间;食物:喜欢吃树叶,最喜欢吃竹子;活动:喜欢爬树。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:B
解析:根据问句中的"
the
red
one
or
the
blue
one?"可知是在一定的范围内询问哪一个,故疑问词用
Which,答案选B项。
2.答案:B
解析:句意为:这个男孩来自于一个叫周庄的小村庄。此处called是过去分词作定语,和所修饰的名词构成被动的关系。故答案选B项。
3.答案:B
解析:句意为:他是新来的,还没有朋友,所以他经常独自回家。主语He是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,排除A,C选项;
alone既可作形容词又可作副词,当作副词修饰动词时,通常放在动词的后面,故答案选B项。
4.答案:C
解析:句意为:如果你有多余的牛奶,你能给我点吗?a
few和few均修饰可数名词复数,前者表肯定后者表否定;
a
little和little均修饰不可数名词,前者表肯定后者表否定。milk是不可数名词,再根据前半句句意"如果你有多余的牛奶"可推知空处表达肯定的意思。故选C项。
5.答案:B
解析:句意为:我弟弟(哥哥)汤姆擅长弹吉他。
be
good
at...意为"擅长……",其后可接名词、代词或动名词,故答案选B项。
6.答案:B
解析:a
trip
to...意为"一次去……的旅行",故答案选B项。
7.答案:D
解析:kilo意为"千克;公斤",其复数形式为kilos,后面接名词时,需加介词of,故答案选D项。
8.答案:B
解析:be
different
from...是固定短语,意为"与……不同",而且different后面接可数名词的复数和不可数名词。
colour为可数名词,故答案选B项。
9.答案:D
解析:be
from意为"来自于",后面接表示地名的名词,四个选项中只有D项符合题意,故答案选D项。
10.答案:C
解析:be
good
at意为"擅长",相当于
do
well
in,故答案选C项。
二、
答案:1-5
DCABB
6-10
CADDA
解析:1.
different
kinds
of意为"各种各样的"。故选D项。
2.
live是不及物动词,
live
in
big
woods意为"住在大森林里"。故选C项。
3.
man在此处意为"人类"。故选A项。
4.
work
for
us意为"为我们工作"。故选B项。
5.
do
some
heavy
work意为"做一些重活",work是不可数名词,意为"工作"。故选B项。
6.
look
after
the
house意为"看家"。故选C项。
7.
clever意为"聪明的";shy意为"害羞的";
friendly意为"友好的";ugly意为"丑陋的"。由下文的"它可以帮助遇到危险的人"可知看门狗很聪明。故选A项。
8.主语
children是复数,故谓语动词应用原形。故选D项。
9.
most
of...意为"……中的大多数"。故选D项。
10.联系上文可知此处应填入
because表示因果关系。故选A项。
三、
A
答案:1-5
DCBAC
解析:1.细节理解题。根据短文的最后一段尤其最后一句"She's
very
interesting
and
lovely."可知选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段的"
There
are
also
two
big
elephants
and
a
baby
elephant
in
it."可知选C。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知选B。
4.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"
They
eat
much
grass
and
bananas."可知选A。
5.细节理解题。根据最后一段的"
There's
only
one
in
the
zoo."可知选C。
B
答案:1-5
DBAAD
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"
But
one
day
they
want
to
know
who
is
stronger."可知答案。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"
The
monkey
says,
'I
can't
swim.'
"可知猴子不会游泳。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"
The
elephant
can't
reach
the
apples."可知答案。
4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"
Please
sit
on
my
back."可知猴子在大象的帮助下过了河。
5.主旨大意题。根据文章可知我们应该互相帮助。
C
答案:1-5
BCDAD
解析:1.细节理解题。从文中"
The
tree
frog
is
hard
to
find.
It
can
change
colours."可知树蛙很难被发现的原因是它们可以改变颜色,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"
On
green
leaves,
it
stays
green.(在绿色树叶上,它呈现出绿色。)"可知答案应选C。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段"
The
sounds
they
make
are
different
too.
One
frog
makes
a
sound
like
a
dog
barking.
Another
frog
makes
a
loud
noise
like
a
snore.
There
is
even
a
frog
that
whistles!"可知文中三种声音都提到了,故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据本文第三段中"
Tree
frogs
have
different
colours
and
markings
on
their
skins."可知选项A正确,而其它几项与文中描述不符,故选A。
5.主旨大意题。A,
B,
C三个选项只是说了树蛙的个别的特点,而D项是总括,故选D。
四、
答案:DEBCA
解析:①根据答语可知问句的意思是"它们是什么?"故D项符合题意。
②根据答语"我想先看熊猫。"可知问句是"你想先看什么?"故E项符合题意。
③根据答语中的"因为它们很可爱"可知问句是"你为什么想先看它们(熊猫)?"故B项符合题意。
④根据答语"我喜欢长颈鹿。"可知问句是"你喜欢什么动物?"故C项符合题意。
⑤根据答语"因为它们很可爱。"可知问句是"你为什么喜欢他们?"故A项符合题意。
五、
答案:①zoo
②animals
③monkeys
④African
⑤come
⑥zebras
⑦eating
⑧tall
⑨cute
⑩with...
解析:①根据下文"The
zoo
is
big."可知此处填zoo。
②根据语境可知动物园里有许多动物。
③根据后面列举的动物可知此处填具体的一种动物,而且用复数形式。
④根据下文"
The
lions
______
from
Africa
too."可知"老虎是非洲的。"
be后面接形容词,
Africa是名词,意为"非洲",其形容词形式为
African。
⑤come
from是固定短语,意为"来自于"。
⑥根据后面的
black
and
white(黑白相间的)和下文可知此处是斑马。
⑦like
doing
sth意为"喜欢做某事"。
⑧根据常识可知长颈鹿很高。
⑨句意为:所有的动物都很可爱。
⑩play
with...意为"和……玩"。
六、
答案:
Hello,
everyone.
Welcome
to
Beijing
Zoo.
I'm
your
guide
today.
Look
at
the
new
animal
here.
It's
a
panda
called
Tuantuan.
It
comes
from
Sichuan.
It
is
two
years
old
now.
It's
black
and
white
and
it's
a
little
fat.
It
is
cute,
right?
The
panda
likes
leaves
for
food.
And
its
favourite
food
is
bamboo.
It
likes
climbing
trees.
Do
you
like
it?
Have
a
good
trip
here.