Module
7
A卷
基础夯实—2021-2022学年外研版七年级上册英语单元测试AB卷
一、单选题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.—Mary,
_______
do
you
study
English
well?
—By
listening
to
the
radio.
A.
how
B.
who
C.
why
D.
what
2.Can
you
tell
him
how
_______
the
document?
A.
print
B.
to
print
C.
printing
D.
prints
3.—Can
you
connect
the
keyboard
_______
the
computer?
—Yes,
I
can.
A.
to
B.
on
C.
in
D.
for
4.Does
he
often
use
the
computer
_______
his
homework?
A.
does
B.
do
C.
doing
D.
to
do
5.My
friend
Lily
likes
to
______
her
food
______
me.
A.
share;
with
B.
share;
to
C.
have;
to
D.
have;
for
6.Please
________
the
lights
when
you
go
out.
A.
turn
down
B.
turn
up
C.
turn
on
D.
turn
off
7.I
______
go
to
the
bookshop
alone
and
buy
some
books.
A.
sometime
B.
some
time
C.
sometimes
D.
some
times
8.Computers
are
very
useful.
They
can
help
us
get
much
______
on
the
Internet.
A.
games
B.
information
C.
courage
D.
messages
9.I
also
want
to
learn
_______
table
tennis.
A.
to
play
B.
playing
C.
play
D.
plays
10.—Daddy,
can
you
come
home
for
dinner
with
us
this
weekend?
—_______,
but
I
might
be
a
little
late.
A.
I'm
busy
B.
Hard
to
say
C.
Of
course
D.
Never
mind
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
???
We
live
in
the
computer
age
(时代).
People???
1??
?scientists,
teachers,
writers,
and
even
students
use
computers
to
do
all
kinds
of
work.
But
more
than
30
years
ago???
2??
?couldn't
do
much.
They
were
very
big
and
expensive.
Very???
3??
?people
were
interested
in
them
and
knew
how
to
use
them.
Today
computers
are
smaller
and
??
4??
.
They
can
do
a
lot
of
work.
Many
people
like
to
use
them.
Some
people???
5??
?have
them
at
home.
???
Computers
become
very
important
because
they
can
work???
6??
?than
people
and
make
fewer
mistakes.
Computers
can???
7??
?people
do
a
lot
of
work.
Writers
now
use
computers
to
??
8??
.?Teachers
use
them
to
help
teaching.
Students
use
them
to???
9??
.
Computers
can
also
remember
what
you????
10??
?them.
Computers
are
very
useful
and
helpful.
They
are
our
friends.
Do
you
want
to
have
a
computer?
1.A.
like
B.
as
C.
and
D.
with
2.A.
students
B.
scientists
C.
teachers
D.
computers
3.A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
4.A.
cheap
B.
cheaper
C.
more
expensive
D.
expensive
5.A.
even
B.
still
C.
already
D.
yet
6.A.
fast
B.
faster
C.
slow
D.
slower
7.A.
help
B.
make
C.
stop
D.
use
8.A.
write
B.
play
C.
study
D.
learn
9.A.
sing
B.
study
C.
dance
D.
watch
10.A.
put
in
B.
put
on
C.
put
into
D.
put
up
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
???
Different
networks
(网络)
from
all
around
the
world
make
up
the
Internet.
When
you
learn
to
use
the
Internet,
you
can
have
lots
of
fun
on
the
World
Wide
Web
(万维网).
The
web
is
like
a
big
electronic
(电子的)
book
with
millions
(百万)
of
pages
(页)
that
are
called
home
pages
(主页).
???
You
can
find
information
about
the
world
on
these
pages.
For
example,
you
can
use
the
Internet
to
find
information
for
your
homework.
You
can
also
find
information
about
your
favourite
sports
or
film
star,
talk
to
your
friends
or
do
some
shopping
on
the
pages.
Most
pages
have
words,
pictures
and
sounds
or
music.
1.The
underlined
phrase
"make
up"
means
______.
A.制造
B.来自
C.组成
D.连接
2.
On
the
World
Wide
Web
we
can
______.
A.
have
a
good
time
B.
not
be
happy
C.
be
unhealthy
D.
not
read
books
3.I
can
use
the
Internet
to
_______.
A.
play
basketball
B.
do
my
homework
C.
travel
D.
visit
the
zoo
4.
I
_______
find
information
about
my
favourite
film
star
on
the
Internet.
A.
am
B.
don't
C.
can't
D.
can
5.We
can't
find
_______
on
most
of
the
pages.
A.
words
B.
music
C.
animals
D.
pictures
B
??
Linda
is
a
26-year-old
woman.
She
works
in
a
company.
She
is
a
busy
woman.
Like
many
young
people,
the
computer
is
the
most
important
part
in
Linda's
everyday
life.
She
spends
a
lot
of
time
in
front
of
the
computer
every
day.
In
the
morning,
she
reads
news
on
the
computer
for
one
hour
and
then
she
works
for
three
hours.
???
In
the
afternoon,
she
works
on
the
computer
for
about
four
hours.
When
she
goes
home
in
the
evening,
she
still
sits
in
front
of
her
computer.
She
plays
games
or
talks
with
her
friends
on
the
Internet.
Sometimes
she
buys
things
on
the
Internet,
such
as
books
and
clothes.
She
says
that
she
cannot
leave
the
computer
in
her
life.
1.How
old
is
Linda?
A.
She
is
twenty.
B.
She
is
twenty-four.
C.
She
is
twenty-five.
D.
She
is
twenty-six.
2.Where
does
Linda
work?
A.
In
a
company.
B.
In
a
school.
C.
In
a
hotel.
D.
In
a
hospital.
3.How
long
does
Linda
work
a
day?
A.
About
three
hours.
B.
About
four
hours.
C.
About
five
hours.
D.
About
seven
hours.
4.What
does
Linda
usually
do
on
the
computer
in
the
evening?
A.
She
reads
news.
B.
She
works.
C.
She
listens
to
music.
D.
She
plays
games
or
talks
with
her
friends.
5.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Linda
is
not
happy
with
her
everyday
life.
B.
The
computer
is
important
for
Linda.
C.
Linda
enjoys
working
in
her
company.
D.
Linda
often
uses
the
computer
to
print
documents.
C
???
The
computer
is
fast
and
hardly
makes
a
mistake,
while
people
are
slow
and
make
mistakes
sometimes.
That's
what
people
often
say
when
they
talk
about
computers.
For
many
years,
scientists
have
been
improving
computers.
Now
a
computer
can
do
a
lot
of
everyday
jobs
wonderfully.
It
is
widely
used
in
factories,
hospitals,
post
offices
and
airports.
A
computer
can
report,
decide
and
control
in
almost
every
field
(领域).
With
the
help
of
a
person,
a
computer
can
draw
pictures,
write
music,
talk
with
people,
play
chess,
translate
languages
and
so
on.
Many
computer
scientists
are
now
thinking
of
making
computers
"think"
like
a
man.
Perhaps
computers
will
one
day
really
think
and
feel.
Some
people
are
afraid
that
one
day
computers
will
be
too
clever
to
listen
to
them.
But
scientists
tell
us
that
such
a
thing
will
not
happen.
1.The
computer
can
work
______
than
people.
A.
more
carefully
B.
more
slowly
C.
more
often
D.
faster
2.Computers
can
do
______
for
people.
A.
few
jobs
B.
all
jobs
C.
many
jobs
D.
some
jobs
3.What
will
perhaps
happen
in
the
future?
A.
Computers
can
think
like
men
and
women.
B.
People
will
no
longer
use
computers.
C.
Computers
will
only
be
used
to
talk
with
people.
D.
Computers
can
do
all
the
things
like
men
and
women.
4.The
author
of
the
passage
mainly
tells
us
something
______.
A.
about
the
danger
of
the
computer
B.
about
computer
scientists
C.
about
the
computer
D.
about
how
to
use
the
computer
5.Which
of
the
following
is
RIGHT
according
to
the
passage?
A.
People
are
slow
and
always
make
mistakes
when
using
computers.
B.
Computers
can
translate
languages
without
people's
help.
C.
Computers
will
never
be
cleverer
than
people.
D.
Computers
can
think
and
feel.
四、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A.And
you
can
write
the
poem
in
the
document.B.In
this
box.C.Click
"save"
and
write
a
name
for
it.D.Of
course.E.First,
use
the
mouse
and
click
on
"new
document".
Grandmother—G;
Li
Lei—L
G:
My
child,
can
you
help
me?
L:
①
______
G:
How
can
I
write
a
poem
(诗歌)
on
the
computer?
L:
②______
G:
What's
the
mouse?
Is
this
it?
L:
Yes.
③______
G.
And
then
how
do
I
save
the
document?
L:
④______
G:
Where
do
I
write
the
name
of
it?
L:?⑤______
Then
click
"save"
again.
G:
Oh,
I
see.
五、根据方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
check,
search
for,
use,
final,
write,
turn
on,
have,
plan,
watch,
click
How
to
use
the
computer?
???
Today
my
father
buys
a
computer
for
me.
It?①______
a
screen,
a
keyboard
and
a
mouse.
I'm
very
happy
because
I
can
go
on
the
Internet
to
②______?information,
print
my
homework
and?③______
movies.
Do
you
know
how?④______
the
computer?
Let
me
tell
you!
First,?⑤______
the
computer.
Then?⑥______
on
"new
document".
Next,
you
can
use
the
keyboard?⑦______
what
you
want
in
the
new
document.
⑧______,
you
should
click
"save"
again
and
again.
???
Sometimes
I
like
to
have
a
travel
to
some
beautiful
places.
I
can?⑨______
the
times
of
trains
and
make
travel?⑩______
on
the
computer.
I
love
the
computer!
六、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
在日常生活中,因特网起着越来越重要的作用。
请根据下表所给提示为某英语报写一篇题为"The
Internet"的文章。
?词数:60词左右。
信息
获取信息
通讯
发邮件
学习
上网学习、阅读各种书籍、自学英语
娱乐
欣赏音乐、观看比赛、玩游戏
生活
购物
The
Internet
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:A
解析:how意为"怎样",是对方式提问;who意为"谁",是对人提问;why意为"为什么",是对原因提问;what意为"什么",是对物提问。根据答语可知回答的是方式,故答案选A项。
2.答案:C
解析:句意为:你能告诉他怎样打印文件吗?"疑问词+to
do"结构在句中作宾语,故答案选B项。
3.答案:A
解析:句意为:—你会把键盘连接到电脑上吗?—是的,我会。connect...to...是固定用法,意为"把……和……连起来",故答案选A项。
4.答案:D
解析:use
sth
to
do
sth意为"使用某物做某事",故答案选D项。
5.答案:A
解析:句意为:我的朋友莉莉喜欢和我分享她的食物。
share
sth
with
sb是固定用法,意为"和某人分享某物",故答案选A项。
6.答案:D
解析:句意为:当你出去的时候,请关灯。
turn
down意为"开小(音量、电源等)";
turn
up意为"开大(音量、电源等)";
turn
on意为"打开(电源等)";
turn
off意为"关闭(电源等)"。出去应该关灯,故答案选D项。
7.答案:C
解析:句意为:我有时独自去书店买书。四个选项的含义分别为"某个时候"
"一些时间"
"有时"
"几次;几倍",故答案选C项。
8.答案:B
解析:句意为:电脑很有用。它们能帮助我们从网上获得很多信息。game意为"游戏;比赛";
information意为"信息";
courage意为"勇气";
message意为"信息;留言"。
information是不可数名词,
message是可数名词,由空前的much可知空处用不可数名词。故选B项。
9.答案:A
解析:learn
to
do
sth意为"学习做某事",故答案选A项。
10.答案:C
解析:根据答语"...but
I
might
be
a
little
late."可以推断是"答应了请求",故答案选C项。
二、
答案:1-5
ADABA
6-10
BAABC
解析:1.句意为:人们,像科学家,老师,作家,甚至学生用电脑做各种工作。like在句中做介词,意为"像",符合题意的只有A项。虽然as作连词时也有"像"的含义,但在此处不符合语法知识。
2.结合下文"
They
were
very
big
and
expensive."和
Today
computers
are
smaller可知选D项。
3.
a
few,
few修饰可数名词的复数,
a
little,
little修饰不可数名词;
little,
few表示否定的含义,
a
little,
a
few表示肯定的含义,
people是可数名词,故排除C,D选项,根据句意可知此处表示否定含义,故选A项。
4.
and前后连接的成分相同,因
smaller是比较级,故此处也应填比较级形式,根据句意可知是更便宜,故选B项。
5.句意为:一些人家里甚至有电脑。四个选项的意思分别为"甚至"
"仍然"
"已经"
"还;尚",故结合上下文语境可知选A项。
6.根据than可知用比较级形式,而且根据该句内容"他们可以工作得比人快,并且犯更少的错误。"可知选B项。
7.四个选项的含义分别为"帮助"
"使;让"
"停止"
"使用",根据该句内容"电脑可以帮助人们做很多事情。"可知选A项。
8.根据句子的主语
writers可知"作家用电脑写作",故选A项。
9.根据主语是学生可知学生用它们"学习"。故选B项。
10.四个选项的含义分别为"提出;提交"
"穿上"
"使进入;把……放进"
"举起;张贴",根据该句内容"电脑还可以记住你输入的东西。"可知选C项。
三、
A
答案:1-5
CABDC
解析:1.词义猜测题。根据下文及语境可知选C项。
2.细节理解题。由第一段第二句话"When
you
learn
to
use
the
Internet,
you
can
have
lots
of
fun
on
the
World
Wide
Web."可知在万维网上我们能玩得很开心。故选A项。
3.细节理解题。由第二段第二句话"For
example,
you
can
use
the
Internet
to
find
information
for
your
homework."可知"我"能够用网络做作业。故选B项。
4.细节理解题。由第二段第三句话的
You
can
also
find
information
about
your
favourite
sports
or
film
star可知,"我"能够在互联网上找到有关"我"最喜欢的电影明星的信息。
5.细节理解题。由短文最后—句话"Most
pages
have
words,
pictures
and
sounds
or
music."可知选C项。
B
答案:1-5
DADDB
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"
Linda
is
a
26-year-old
woman."可知选D项。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"
She
works
in
a
company."可知选A项。
3.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"
In
the
morning...
she
works
for
three
hours."和第二段的"
In
the
afternoon,
she
works
on
the
computer
for
about
four
hours."可知她一天工作7个小时。故选D项。
4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"
She
plays
games
or
talks
with
her
friends
on
the
Internet."可知选D项。
5.细节理解题。根据第一段的
the
computer
is
the
most
important
part
in
Linda's
everyday
life可知选B项。
C
答案:1-5
DCACC
解析:1.细节理解题。由文章中的"
The
computer
is
fast
and
hardly
makes
a
mistake,
while
people
are
slow
and
make
mistakes
sometimes.
"可知选D项。
2.细节理解题。由文章中的"
Now
a
computer
can
do
a
lot
of
everyday
jobs
wonderfully."可知选C项。
3.细节理解题。由文章中的"
Many
computer
scientists
are
now
thinking
of
making
computers
'think'
like
a
man.
Perhaps
computers
will
one
day
really
think
and
feel."可知选A项。
4.主旨大意题。本文主要讲了一些关于电脑的事,故选C项。
5.细节理解题。由文章中的"
Some
people
are
afraid
that
one
day
computers
will
be
too
clever
to
listen
to
them.
But
scientists
tell
us
that
such
a
thing
will
not
happen."可知C项正确。
四、
答案:DEACB
解析:①根据语境可知此处为同意帮助。
②根据问句可知答句应说明步骤,并其中应提到
mouse。
③根据语境可知此处指你可以在文档里写诗。
④根据问句可知此处指如何保存,C项介绍的是保存的步骤。
⑤命名是在一个框中输入,B项符合题意。
五、
答案:①has
②search
for
③watch
④to
use
⑤turn
on
⑥click
⑦to
write
⑧Finally
⑨check
⑩plans
解析:①句意为:它有屏幕,键盘和鼠标。
②句意为:我很高兴,因为我可以上网搜寻信息,打印作业和看电影。
③"看(电影/电视/比赛等)"通常用动词
watch表示。
④疑问词后面加动词不定式在句中作宾语。
⑤"打开(电源等)"用短语
turn
on表示。
⑥click意为"点击"。
⑦use
sth
to
do
sth意为"使用某物做某事"。
⑧上文中用了表示顺序的
First,Next,故此处用
Finally。
⑨check
the
times
of
trains意为"查看火车的时刻表"。
⑩make
travel
plans意为"制定旅行计划"。
六、
答案:
The
Internet
There
is
a
computer
in
my
home.
It's
black.
It
has
a
big
screen,
a
keyboard
and
a
mouse.
I
can
get
some
information
from
the
Internet.
I
often
send
email
to
my
friends.
The
Internet
can
help
me
study
and
read
books.
I
can
learn
English
by
myself.
On
the
Internet,
I
listen
to
music,
watch
matches
and
play
games.
I
can
also
buy
things
from
the
Internet.
I
like
it
very
much.