Module
10
B卷
能力提升—2021-2022学年外研版七年级上册英语单元测试AB卷
一、单选题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.New
Year's
Day
comes
________
the
first
day
of
January.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
to
2.Please
_______
goodbye
to
your
family
before
you
leave
home.
A.
speak
B.
say
C.
talk
D.
tell
3.—Good
______
to
you,
Peter!
—Thank
you!
I'm
always
a
______
boy.
A.
lucky;
luck
B.
luck;
lucky
C.
lucky;
lucky
D.
luck;
luck
4.—______
you
______
the
house?
—Yes,
I
am.
A.
Do;
clean
B.
Is;
cleaning
C.
Are;
cleaning
D.
Do;
cleaning
5.—Who
is
that
lady?
—She's
Miss
Green.
She
______
us
music,
and
she
is
so
good.
A.
taught
B.
teaches
C.
will
teach
D.
is
teaching
6.—There
are
so
many
leaves
here.
—Please
_____.
A.sweep
away
them
B.sweep
them
away
C.sweeps
them
away
D.sweeps
away
them
7.—What's
in
the
picture?
—There
_______
a
teacher
and
some
students
playing
games
in
the
playground.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
has
D.
have
8.—May
I
speak
to
Mrs
Black?
—Sorry,
Mum
can't
come
to
the
phone
now.
She
_____
a
shower.
A.has
B.had
C.is
having
D.was
having
9.—It's
hot
today.
Have
some
________,
please.
一No,
thanks.
I'm
not
thirsty
at
all.
A.
water
B.
potatoes
C.
bread
D.
cakes
10.Spring
Festival
usually
comes
_____
February.
People
usually
buy
a
lot
of
food
_____
the
festival.
A.in;
after
B.in;
before
C.on;
before
D.on;
after
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
???
I'm
Susan
from
Australia.
My
favourite???
1??
?is
Christmas.
Do
you
know
Christmas????
2??
?is
in
December
(十二月).
It's
the
most
(最)
important
festival
in
most
Western
(西方的)
countries.
I
like
Christmas???
3??
?I
love
Santa
Claus
(圣诞老人).
I
think
people
all
over
the???
4??
?know
this
kind-hearted
(好心的)
man.
He's
fat???
5??
?a
long
white
beard
(胡子).
He
usually
wears
a???
6??
?suit
(套装).
He
usually
gives???
7??
?to
the
children
at
night.
So
on
Christmas
Eve
(平安夜),
I
usually
put
my
stocking
(长筒袜)
on
the
bed
before
I
??
8??
.
On
Christmas
Day,
I
usually
get
up
??
9??
.
I
want
to
see
my
presents.
Oh,
this
year
I
will
celebrate
Christmas
in
China.
What
can
I????
10??
?from
Santa
Claus?
A
toy
(玩具)
or
an
interesting
book?
Oh,
I
want
to
see.
1.A.
week
B.
place
C.
festival
D.
party
2.A.
She
B.
He
C.
It
D.
They
3.A.
when
B.
because
C.
or
D.
before
4.A.
house
B.
world
C.
picture
D.
office
5.A.
with
B.
on
C.
for
D.
in
6.A.
blue
B.
red
C.
black
D.
white
7.A.
presents
B.
clothes
C.
dumplings
D.
computers
8.A.
go
to
bed
B.
get
up
C.
go
back
D.
go
home
9.A.
never
B.
early
C.
late
D.
always
10.A.
buy
B.
get
C.
leave
D.
see
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Dear
Tom,
???
I'm
in
China
now.
I
will
stay(待;
停留)
here
for
three
months(月).
Everything
goes
well(一切顺利)
with
me.
I
hope
you
and
Peter
are
very
well
too.
???
Today
is
Christmas
Day.
I
think
you
must
get
many
presents
from
your
parents
and
friends.
Now
I'm
in
Beijing.
Things
are
different
from
our
country.
I'm
very
happy
to
see
the
"White
Christmas".
There
is
snow(雪)
everywhere(到处),
and
the
snow
is
very
thick(厚的)
on
the
ground.
I
often
go
out
to
play
with
snow
with
my
friends.
???
Now
it's
very
hot
in
Australia.
Do
you
often
go
swimming?
I
can't
swim
here
at
the
moment,
but
I'm
learning
to
skate
on
the
real
ice(真正的冰).
It's
very
interesting.
Please
write
to
me
soon.
Yours,
Daniel
1.The
letter
is
from
_____
to
_____.
A.Daniel;
Tom
B.Peter;
Daniel
C.Tom;
Daniel
D.Peter;Tom
2.Now
Daniel
can't
swim
in
China
because
_____.
A.he
is
very
busy
B.there
is
no
swimming
pool(游泳池)
here
C.it's
very
cold
here
D.it's
autumn
now
3.Dainel
wants
Tom
to
_____
soon.
A.send
him
a
present
B.come
to
China
C.answer
his
letter
D.come
to
Australia
4.The
underlined
word
"skate"
means
"_____"
in
Chinese.
A.滑雪
B.滑冰
C.参观
D.拍照
5.Which
sentence
is
right(正确的)?
A.It
is
cold
in
Beijing
in
winter.
B.It
is
very
cold
in
Australia
on
Christmas
Day.
C.It
often
snows(下雪)
in
Australia
on
Christmas
Day.
D.It
is
very
hot
in
Beijing
in
winter.
B
The
Chongyang
Festival
is
on
the
ninth(第九)
day
of
the
ninth
month
of
the
lunar
calendar
every
year.
Do
you
know
how
it
comes?
Here
is
the
story
about
it.
???
Once
there
is
a
man
called
Huan
Jing.
He
learns
from
his
teacher
Fei
Changfang.
One
day,
Fei
Changfang
tells
Huan
Jing,
"On
the
ninth
day
of
the
ninth
month
of
the
lunar
calendar,
your
parents
are
going
to
be
ill.
You
must
go
home
now.
Make
two
red
bags
for
your
parents
and
put
some
dogwood(山茱萸)
on
the
door.
Then
take
the
red
bags
in
your
hands,
and
climb
the
mountain(山)
near
your
house.
You
can
stay
on
the
mountain
until(直到……为止)
the
next
day.
Then
your
parents
can
be
OK."
???
Huan
Jing
listens
to
his
teacher
and
goes
home.
He
asks
his
family
to
do
all
those
things.
This
saves
his
parents.
Huan
Jing
is
very
happy.
Many
people
hear
of
it.
They
also
do
those
things
on
this
day.
Then
it
becomes
a
tradition
now.
1.Who
is
Fei
Changfang?
A.Huan
Jing's
doctor.
B.Huan
Jing's
teacher.
C.Huan
Jing's
friend.
D.Huan
Jing's
father.
2.Where
does
Huan
Jing
sleep
on
the
ninth
day
of
the
ninth
month
of
the
lunar
calendar?
A.On
the
mountain.
B.At
home.
C.In
the
hotel.
D.At
Fei
Changfang's
home.
3.What
does
the
underlined
word
"saves"
mean
in
Chinese?
A.迫害
B.检查
C.拯救
D.打击
4.Which
order(顺序)
is
right?
①Take
the
red
bags
in
hands.
②Put
some
dogwood
on
the
door.
③Make
two
red
bags.?
④Climb
up
the
mountain.
A.①②④③
B.②③①④
C.④①③②
D.③②①④
5.What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.History
of
the
Chongyang
Festival
B.A
story
about
a
good
teacher
C.Traditions
in
China
D.Huan
Jing's
family
C
There
is
a
one-week
or
two-week
holiday
in
most
Western
countries
for
the
New
Year.
The
real
celebration
begins
on
New
Year's
Eve—the
night
before
New
Year's
Day.
There
are
several
interesting
customs
(习惯)in
the
West,
and
there
are
many
differences
in
different
countries.
Christmas
is
a
good
time
for
families
to
get
together,
and
New
Year’s
Day
is
a
time
for
some
Western
people
to
be
with
friends.
On
New
Year’s
Eve,
there
are
always
parties.
At
such
parties,
there
is
food,
drinks
and
dances
until
the
New
Year
comes.
At
midnight,
people
often
say
“Happy
New
Year!”
to
each
other.
In
many
Western
countries,
fireworks
are
let
off
at
midnight
and
a
few
people
like
to
shout
aloud
to
drive
away
bad
luck.
1.
People
begin
to
have
celebrations
for
the
New
Year
on
.
A.
New
Year’s
Day
B.
the
night
before
New
Year’s
Eve
C.
the
night
of
New
Year’s
Day
D.
New
Year’s
Eve
2.
In
the
West,
on
New
Year’s
Day.
A.
friends
always
get
together
B.
friends
write
to
each
other
C.
people
can
have
a
week’s
holiday
D.
people
go
from
one
country
to
another
3.
On
New
Year’s
Eve,
Western
people
don’t
often
.
A.
say
“Happy
New
Year!”
to
each
other
B.
let
off
fireworks
C.
sing
a
Scottish
song
D.
shout
aloud
to
drive
away
bad
luck
4.
How
many
days
of
holiday
do
Western
people
have
for
the
New
Year?
A.
One
day.
B.
Two
day.
C.
A
week.
D.
One
to
two
weeks.
5.
This
passage
mainly
tells
us
.
A.
Western
people
drink
together
on
New
Year’s
Day
B.
how
Western
people
celebrate
their
New
Year’s
Day
C.
what
Western
people
eat
on
New
Year’s
Day
D.
Western
people
have
a
good
time
on
New
Year’s
Day
四、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A.What
is
he
doing
in
the
gym?
B.Is
your
father
learning
a
dragon
dance?
C.What
is
your
mother
doing?
D.Where
is
your
uncle?
E.Is
he
getting
ready
for
Spring
Festival?
A:
①
_______
B:
He
is
in
the
gym.
A:
②_______
B:
He
is
learning
a
dragon
dance
with
his
friends.
They
are
getting
ready
for
Spring
Festival.
A:
③_______
B:
No,
he
isn't.
He
is
cleaning
the
house.
A:
④_______
B:
Yes,
he
is.
A:
⑤_______
B:
She
is
cooking
the
meal.
五、用本模块所学单词的适当形式完成短文(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
???
Spring
Festival
is
coming.
People
are
getting
r①_____
for
Spring
Festival.
Tony's
family
are
doing
d②_____
things
at
the
moment.
Tony
is
c③_____
the
house.
Tony's
brother
is
l④_____
a
dragon
dance
with
some
boys.
Tony's
sister
is
s⑤_____
the
floor.
Tony's
aunt
is
m⑥_____
lanterns
in
the
room.
Tony's
grandmother
is
h⑦_____
her.
Tony's
grandfather
is
cooking
the
m⑧_____
for
the
family.
Tony's
parents
are
s⑨_____
for
presents.
They
want
to
give
their
children
some
nice
p⑩_____
at
Spring
Festival.
六、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假如你是李明,你的美国笔友玛丽(Mary)来信询问你全家此时此刻是如何欢度春节的。请根据所学知识以及下面的提示,给玛丽写一封不少于50词的回信(书信的格式及开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
提示:(1)妈妈和奶奶在做饭,我在帮忙;
????????
(2)爷爷在看电视;
?????????(3)爸爸和弟弟在街上看舞狮表演。
Dear
Mary,
???
Thank
you
for
your
letter.?______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Ming
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:A
解析:表示在具体的某一天用介词on,故选A项。
2.答案:B
解析:句意为:离开家以前请和你的家人告别。say强调说话的内容,
say
goodbye
to
sb意为"跟某人告别",为固定用法,故选B项。
3.答案:B
解析:"Good
luck
to
you!"是固定用法,意为"祝你好运!"。修饰名词boy用形容词
lucky。故选B项。
4.答案:C
解析:根据答语"Yes,
I
am."可知问句是以be动词开头的一般疑问句,而且主语是you,故选C项。
5.答案:B
解析:句意为:—那位女士是谁?—她是格林老师。她教我们音乐,她是那么的好。由答语后一句句意及系动词is可知,"她教我们音乐"是一种经常性的动作,所以应用一般现在时态。故选B项。
6.答案:B
7.答案:A
解析:There
be句型中,be的单复数应与其临近的主语保持一致,即"就近原则"。故选A项。
8.答案:C
解析:考查现在进行时。句意"我可以和布莱克夫人讲话吗?"
"对不起,
妈妈现在不能来接电话。她正在洗淋浴。"根据句意可知用现在进行时。故选C。
9.答案:A
解析:点拨:考查名词词义辨析。water水;potatoes土豆;bread面包;cakes蛋糕。根据句中的关键词thirsty可知选A。
10.答案:B
解析:月份前用介词in。根据常识可知是在春节前买许多食物,
故选B。
二、
答案:1-5
CCBBA
6-10
BAABB
解析:1.句意为:我最喜欢的节日是圣诞节。根据
Christmas可知选C项。
2.代替
Christmas用代词it,故选C项。
3.句意为:我喜欢圣诞节,因为我喜欢圣诞老人。前后之间为因果关系,故选B项。
4.
all
over
the
world是固定短语,意为"全世界",故选B项。
5.句意为:他很胖,有着又长又白的胡须。with是介词,意为"带有",故选A项。
6.圣诞老人通常穿红色的衣服,故选B项。
7.根据下文中的"
I
want
to
see
my
presents."可知圣诞老人给孩子们送礼物。
8.
go
to
bed意为"去睡觉";
get
up意为"起床";
go
back意为"回去";
go
home意为"回家"根据上文
on
Christmas
Eve可知选A项。
9.根据下文"
I
want
to
see
my
presents."可知此处应是早起,故选B项。
10.
get...from...意为"从……得到……",故选B项。
三、
A
答案:1-5
ACCBA
解析:1.由书信的格式可知,
这封信是丹尼尔写给他的朋友汤姆的。
2.由第二段倒数第二句"There
is
snow
everywhere,
and
the
snow
is
very
thick
on
the
ground."可推断,
现在丹尼尔在中国不能游泳是因为北京的天气太冷。
3.由第三段最后一句"Please
write
to
me
soon."可知,
丹尼尔希望汤姆尽快回信。
4.根据语境"当时天气很冷",
及画线词所在句中的"the
real
ice"可推断,
该画线词意为"滑冰"。
5.通读全文可知,
在澳大利亚圣诞节时天气炎热;
澳大利亚位于南半球,
12月份是夏季,
不可能下雪;
在冬天北京天气寒冷,
故选项B、C和D说法错误;
只有选项A"北京冬天天气寒冷"是正确的。
B
答案:1-5
BACDA
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句"Once
there
is
a
man
called
Huan
Jing.
He
learns
from
his
teacher
Fei
Changfang."可知。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句"You
can
stay
on
the
mountain
until
the
next
day."可知。
3.词义猜测题。由第二、三段内容可知saves意为"拯救"。
4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Make
two
red
bags
for
your
parents
and
put
some
dogwood
on
the
door.
Then
take
the
red
bags
in
your
hands,
and
climb
the
mountain
near
your
house."可知。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,
文章讲的是重阳节的来历。
C
答案:1.D
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.B
解析:1.
D细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知选D项。
2.
A细节理解题。根据第二段中的New
Year’s
Day
is
a
time
for
some
Western
people
to
be
with
friends可知在新年朋友们经常聚
到一起,故本题选A项。
3.
C细节理解题。根据最后一段可知本文并没有提到要唱苏格
兰歌曲,故选C项。
4.
D细节理解题。根据本文第一句中可知选D项。
5.
B主旨大意题。本文主要介绍的是西方人如何庆祝新年,故选B项。
四、
答案:DABEC
解析:①根据答语"
He
is
in
the
gym."可知此处询问地点,故选D项。
②根据上文的
in
the
gym和下文的答语可知该句询问他在体育馆里做什么。故选A项。
③根据答语中的No可知此处是一般疑问句,根据"
He
is
cleaning
the
house."并结合选项可知此处询问对方的父亲是否正在学习舞龙。故选B项。
④根据答语中的Yes和上文"
He
is
cleaning
the
house."可知此处询问他是否在为春节做准备。故选E项。
⑤根据答语"
She
is
cooking
the
meal."可知选C项。
五、
答案:①ready
②different
③cleaning
④learning
⑤sweeping
⑥making
⑦helping
⑧meal
⑨shopping
⑩presents
六、
答案:
Dear
Mary,
Thank
you
for
your
letter.
Today
is
Spring
Festival.
My
family
are
getting
ready
for
it.
My
grandmother
and
mother
are
cooking
in
the
kitchen.
I
am
helping
them
make
a
lot
of
delicious
food.
My
grandfather
is
watching
TV.
It
is
very
interesting.
Where
are
my
father
and
brother?
Look!
They
are
watching
a
lion
dance
in
the
street.
Everyone
in
my
family
enjoys
Spring
Festival.
Yours,
Li
Ming