UNIT
2
必修第二册 UNIT2语言运用
Ⅰ.完形填空
Craven,26,had
to
get
around
the
world
to
be
at
the
hospital
for
his
wife
was
going
to
give
birth.He
was
in
Afghanistan.He
1
to
Kuwait
and
then
to
Philadelphia,where
matters
grew
2 .Storms
caused
a
cancel
so
he
was
3
to
stay
in
a
hotel
overnight.He
was
scheduled
to
fly
out
the
next
morning.?
While
sitting
on
the
4
Thursday
morning,they
experienced
fixing
issues.After
about
30
minutes
of
remaining
5
on
the
plane,everybody
had
to
6
and
went
back
inside
again.After
that
was
delay
after
delay.?
“If
they
had
canceled
from
the
7 ,I
would
have
found
a
way
home
somehow,”Craven
said.?
“Because
of
the
8 ,there
were
not
rental
vehicles
at
all
from
the
airport,”he
said.“The
9
flight
wasn’t
due
until
10:30
a.m.the
next
day.So
I
would
have
10
all
of
it.”?
11 ,word
of
Craven’s
plight(困境)started
circulating
among
passengers.His
story
reached
Charlene
Vickers
who
was
also
on
a
deadline.She
needed
to
12
Charleston
by
noon
on
Friday.Her
vehicle
was
parked
at
the
airport
for
she
lives
in
the
Philadephia
area.?
After
13
herself
to
Craven
and
said,“I’m
getting
to
West
Virginia
tonight,so
I
can
give
you
a
lift.Are
you
willing
to
join
me?”Craven
didn’t
even
wait
to
get
his
suitcase.They
arrived
at
his
14
just
past
midnight.His
9-pound,8-ounce
boy,Cooper,was
born
the
next
morning.?
“If
it
wasn’t
for
Charlene
I
15
would
have
made
it,”Craven
said.“All
she
wanted
in
return
was
pictures
of
the
baby.”?
1.A.drove
B.flew
C.walked
D.rode
2.A.complicated
B.direct
C.nervous
D.funny
3.A.invited
B.punished
C.forced
D.disturbed
4.A.car
B.ship
C.train
D.plane
5.A.silent
B.seated
C.excited
D.still
6.A.take
off
B.put
on
C.get
off
D.set
up
7.A.morning
B.evening
C.hotel
D.beginning
8.A.snows
B.storms
C.rains
D.suitcases
9.A.fast
B.next
C.new
D.only
10.A.missed
B.made
C.realized
D.exported
11.A.Generally
B.Especially
C.Fortunately
D.Frequently
12.A.leave
B.reach
C.pass
D.control
13.A.introducing
B.devoting
C.abandoning
D.telling
14.A.house
B.office
C.company
D.flight
15.A.ever
B.finally
C.never
D.probably
Ⅱ.语法填空
English
is
a
West
Germanic
language
that
was
first
spoken
in
early
medieval
England
and
is
now
a
1 (globe)
language.English
is
either
the
official
language
or
an
official
language
in
almost
60
sovereign
states.It
is
the
most
2 (common)
spoken
language
in
the
United
Kingdom,the
United
States,Canada,Australia,Ireland,and
New
Zealand.It
is
the
most
widely
learned
3 (two)
language
and
is
an
official
language
of
the
United
Nations.?
English
4 (develop)
over
the
course
of
more
than
1,400
years.The
5 (early)
forms
of
English,a
set
of
Anglo-Frisian
dialects
brought
to
Great
Britain
by
Anglo-Saxon
6
(settle)
in
the
fifth
century,are
called
Old
English.Middle
English
began
in
the
late
11th
century
with
the
Norman
conquest
of
England.Early
Modern
English
began
in
7
late
15th
century
with
the
introduction
of
the
printing
press
to
London
and
TheKingJamesBible
as
well
as
the
Great
Vowel
Shift.Through
the
worldwide
influence
of
the
British
Empire,modern
English
spread
8
the
world
from
the
17th
to
mid-20th
centuries.Through
all
types
of
printed
and
electronic
media,English
has
become
the
9
(lead)
language
of
international
discourse
and
the
lingua
franca
in
many
regions
and
in
professional
contexts
such
as
science,navigation, 10
law.?
参考答案
必修第二册 UNIT2 语言运用
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。多亏了陌生人的帮助,科雷文及时回到了家,看到了儿子的出生。
1.B 根据“Craven,26,hadtogetaroundtheworldtobeatthehospitalforhiswifewasgoingtogivebirth.”可知,科雷文要及时回到家,从阿富汗到科威特,能够体现他焦急心情的最快的交通方式应为乘坐飞机。
2.A 根据下文内容可知,科雷文遭遇了航班取消,维修故障灯问题,即事情变得复杂(complicated)起来。
3.C 承接上文,因为风暴,航班取消,他被迫(forced)留宿一晚。
4.D 上文提到飞行,下文提到了航班、机场,由此可知科雷文坐上了飞机(plane)。
5.B 根据下文的“everybodyhadtogetoff...”可知,此处表示“坐着(seated)”。
6.C 下文提到他们再次回到了座位上,可知他们先下了(getoff)飞机。
7.D 科雷文在抱怨,如果最初的(beginning)时候就取消航班,他会另想办法回家,不至于现在束手无策。
8.B 上文提到,是暴风(storms)造成了飞机航班的取消。
9.B 根据语境可知,这一天的航班无法正常启用了,而下一班(next)航班在第二天,故答案为B项。
10.A 承接上文,如果乘坐第二天的航班,他肯定会错过(missed)孩子的出生的。
11.C 下文提示,他的困境在乘客间传播,最后得到了帮助和解决,这是幸运地(fortunately)。
12.B 下文告知,这位名为莎琳的女士开车带着科雷文到达了目的地,即她也要到达那个地方,故答案为B项。
13.A 根据语境可知,两人最开始时,素不相识,所以她要先介绍(introduce)自己。
14.A 莎琳成功地把科雷文送到了家(house),解决了科雷文的问题。
15.C 该句为虚拟语气,体现了科雷文的感激,如果不是莎琳,他是不可能成功看到儿子的出生的,故答案为C项。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英语的起源。
1.global 考查形容词。根据后面的language可知,所填的词是形容词,所以用global。
2.commonly 考查副词。所填的词修饰形容词spoken,所以用副词形式。
3.second 考查序数词。根据句意可知,所填的词是序数词,所以用second。
4.has
developed 考查时态。根据时间状语“overthecourseofmorethan1,400years”可知,此处要用现在完成时。
5.earliest 考查最高级。根据前面的the可知,这里是最高级。
6.settlers 考查名词复数。根据句意可知,所填词的意思是“定居者”,且前面无冠词修饰,故应用复数形式,所以用settlers。
7.the 考查冠词。这里表示“在十五世纪”末期,结合上文的“inthelate11thcentury”,所以填the。
8.around 考查固定搭配。spreadaround“传遍……”,是固定搭配。
9.leading 考查非谓语动词。lead和language有逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用动词-ing形式作定语。
10.and 考查连词。science,navigation和law是并列关系,所以填and。UNIT
2
写作
Ⅰ.应用文写作
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Allen打算到北京大学学习。他听说很多留学生选择汉语言文学专业,但他对医学也很感兴趣,想征求你的意见。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐其中一个专业并陈述理由;
2.期待见面。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:汉语言文学Chinese
Language
and
Literature 医学medicine
Dear
Allen,
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Yours,
Li
Hua
Ⅱ.读后续写
I
was
lacking
in
everything
needed
to
start
a
new
friendship.
My
parents
moved
to
the
town
when
they
decided
to
look
for
new
jobs
but
they
didn’t
realise
I
was
really
hurt
when
I
said
goodbye
to
my
old
friends.It
felt
awful
to
be
a
new
student
in
the
school
and
when
my
classmates
were
chatting,what
I
could
do
was
to
be
caught
up
in
my
thoughts
watching
the
clouds
outside
the
window.I
was
not
good
at
math
or
history;nor
was
I
good
at
drawing
or
dancing.I
was
shy
and
timid.I
had
a
few
friends
back
at
my
hometown
and
it
seemed
that
they
were
the
only
ones
who
I
could
be
friends
with
for
my
whole
life.I
felt
I
had
achieved
a
point
of
saturation
with
regard
to
having
friends
and
I
could
make
no
further
addition
to
my
friend
list.I
was
ashamed
of
myself,so
I
believed
I
deserved
no
notice
from
others
until
Emily
came
to
my
world.
Emily
was
fearless,outspoken
and
easy
to
get
along
with.She
was
everything
I
was
not
and
I
was
too
shy
to
come
out
of
my
shell.I
met
Emily
in
school
almost
every
day
and
yet
I
never
talked
to
her.We
were
in
the
same
class
but
we
were
like
poles
apart.How
I
wished
I
could
be
like
her
or
at
least
be
a
friend
of
hers!
It
was
another
ordinary
day.
I
wandered
to
the
bus
stop
in
the
morning
and
waited
for
the
school
bus.Birds
were
singing
songs
with
their
friends
but
who
could
I
sing
songs
with?I
got
on
the
bus
and
went
straight
to
my
usual
seat,complaining
in
a
low
voice
about
getting
up
early
and
going
to
school
like
every
other
day,and
about
how
things
were
going
to
be
the
same
all
over
again.Little
did
I
realise
something
different
would
happen
that
day.
注意:续写词数为150左右。
When
I
got
up
to
get
off
the
bus,my
schoolbag
was
stuck
in
the
armrest.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
I
got
noticed
by
Emily,who
brought
me
courage
to
start
a
new
friendship!?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
参考答案
写作
Ⅰ.Dear
Allen,?
It’s
great
to
learn
that
you
are
coming
to
study
in
Peking
University.You’ve
asked
me
for
advice
on
which
major
to
choose
and
here
are
my
suggestions.
There
is
no
doubt
that
Chinese
Language
and
Literature
offers
far
wider
job
opportunities
than
medicine.After
all,what
you
learn
in
university
is
a
preparation
for
your
future
career.Therefore,it
would
be
better
to
choose
Chinese
Language
and
Literature
as
your
major.In
that
case,not
only
will
you
be
completely
immersed
in
China’s
profound
culture
but
also
master
enough
professional
knowledge
for
your
future
job.I
can’t
wait
to
meet
you
and
it’s
my
pleasure
to
be
your
tour
guide.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua?
Ⅱ. WhenIgotuptogetoffthebus,myschoolbagwasstuckinthearmrest.I
didn’t
notice
it
and
stood
up
with
all
my
strength.Unfortunately,my
schoolbag
was
torn
apart
and
all
the
contents
fell
on
the
ground.I
knelt
down
to
pick
them
up.Suddenly,I
saw
a
hand
passing
me
some
of
the
books.I
looked
up
and
found
it
was
Emily
who
was
helping
me.With
her
help,I
put
all
the
contents
back
to
my
schoolbag.I
began
to
talk
with
her
and
was
surprised
to
find
that
we
had
much
in
common.
IgotnoticedbyEmily,whobroughtmecouragetostartanewfriendship!One
day
when
I
told
her
that
I
admired
her
and
how
I
wished
to
be
a
friend
of
hers,she
said,“We
have
already
been
friends.”
I
felt
so
happy
that
I
even
sang
a
song.Hearing
my
song,she
thought
highly
of
it
and
asked
me
to
teach
her
to
sing
it.She
made
me
realise
how
unique
I
was
and
at
last
I
came
out
of
my
shell.
