UNIT2
写作
Ⅰ.应用文写作
假定你是李华,你校将举办“中国印象”摄影展。请给你的新西兰朋友Henry写封邮件,邀请他参展。内容包括:
1.展览的目的;
2.展览的时间和地点;
3.作品的要求和截止日期。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Ⅱ.读后续写
Another
disappointing
day
was
passing,and
he
was
driving
his
beat-up
old
car
home.He
was
out
all
day
looking
for
a
job.It
was
getting
dark
and
light
snow
was
coming
down,so
he
almost
didn’t
see
the
old
lady
standing
on
the
side
of
the
road.It
was
clear
that
she
needed
help.He
pulled
up
in
front
of
her
obviously
brand
new
and
expensive
car
and
got
out.
While
nobody
had
stopped
to
help
for
the
last
hour
and
there
was
a
smile
on
his
face,she
was
worried
when
he
approached
her.He
didn’t
look
safe.He
looked
poor
and
hungry.
He
could
see
she
was
frightened,standing
out
there
in
the
cold.He
said,“I’m
here
to
help
you,ma’am.Why
don’t
you
wait
in
your
car
to
keep
warm?My
name
is
Bryan.”
A
tire
was
flat.Bryan
fetched
tools
from
his
own
car
to
change
the
tire.But
he
had
to
get
dirty
and
his
hands
hurt.As
he
was
tightening
her
car’s
nuts,she
rolled
down
the
window,said
thanks
and
asked
him
how
much
she
owed
him.Any
amount
would
have
been
all
right
with
her.She
had
already
imagined
all
the
awful
things
that
could
have
happened
without
his
help.
Bryan
never
thought
twice
about
the
money.He
told
her
that
if
she
really
wanted
to
pay
him
back,the
next
time
she
saw
someone
who
needed
help,she
could
give
that
person
the
assistance
they
needed.He
waited
until
she
started
her
car
and
drove
off.It
had
been
a
cold
and
depressing
day,but
he
felt
good
as
he
headed
for
home.
Soon
the
lady
saw
a
small
restaurant.She
went
in
to
grab
a
bite
to
eat
and
warm
up
before
she
made
the
last
leg
of
her
trip
home.The
waitress
came
over
with
a
sweet
smile
and
brought
a
clean
towel
to
wipe
her
wet
hair.The
lady
noticed
the
waitress
was
nearly
eight
months
pregnant
(怀孕的).Although
the
waitress
looked
tired
and
walked
painfully
due
to
the
pregnancy,she
still
served
the
lady.
注意:续写词数为150左右。
After
the
lady
finished
her
meal,she
paid
with
a
one-hundred-dollar
bill.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
That
night
when
the
waitress
got
home
from
work,she
was
thinking
about
the
money
and
what
the
lady
had
written.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
参考答案
写作
Ⅰ.Dear
Henry,
I’m
really
excited
to
share
with
you
a
piece
of
good
news.Our
school
is
going
to
hold
a
photography
exhibition
themed
“Impressions
of
China”
in
the
library
this
April,whose
aim
is
to
present
the
beauty
of
China
through
photos.
I
know
you
love
photography.So
why
not
send
some
of
your
photos
of
places
or
people
in
China
that
impress
you
most?They
can
be
of
different
sizes.I
am
sure
visitors
will
enjoy
them.Your
works
should
be
received
before
Mar.20.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
Ⅱ. Aftertheladyfinishedhermeal,shepaidwithaone-hundred-dollarbill.The
waitress
quickly
went
to
get
change
for
her
hundred-dollar
bill,but
the
old
lady
had
driven
off.She
was
gone
by
the
time
the
waitress
came
back.The
waitress
wondered
why
the
lady
did
so.Then
she
noticed
something
written
on
a
napkin.There
were
tears
in
her
eyes
when
she
read
what
the
lady
wrote,“You
don’t
owe
me
anything.I
have
been
there
too.Somebody
once
helped
me
out
the
way
I’m
helping
you.If
you
really
want
to
pay
me
back,here
is
what
you
do:do
not
let
this
chain
of
love
end
with
you.”
Under
the
napkin
were
four
more
hundred-dollar
bills.
Thatnightwhenthewaitressgothomefromwork,shewasthinkingaboutthemoneyandwhattheladyhadwritten.She
was
wondering
how
the
lady
knew
she
and
her
husband
were
in
need.With
the
baby
to
be
born
next
month,life
was
going
to
be
hard.She
knew
how
worried
her
husband
was,and
now
everything
is
going
to
be
all
right.Knowing
what
had
happened,her
husband,Bryan,shed
tears
of
joy
and
gratitude.UNIT2
选择性必修第三册 UNIT2语言运用题
Ⅰ.完形填空
Hansen
and
his
10-year-old
son
Chase
search
the
streets
of
Salt
Lake
City
every
weekend
for
the
homeless
to
take
to
lunch.They
started
Project
Empathy(共情)
four
years
ago
to
1
a
meal,listen
to
their
stories
and
figured
out
how
they
could
2
help.?
“Just
start
with
a
smile,a
hello.It
really
just
starts
with
that.If
you
do
it,you
can
make
a
connection.A
small
gesture
can
have
a
3
impact
on
others
less
fortunate,”
Hansen
4
in
an
interview.?
Some
of
these
shared
meals
have
turned
into
stronger
5 .Ward,a
homeless,was
6
in
a
flat.He
credited
the
Hansens
with
helping
him
7
the
difficult
process
of
moving
off
the
streets.“It
is
great
to
have
friends
who
make
us
feel
8
and
I’m
impressed
with
the
pair,”
Ward
said.?
Father
and
son’s
9
have
developed
into
a
passion
project
that
10
faith
and
community
which
emphasizes
the
11
community
members
can
have
in
uplifting
the
homeless.They
know
they
can’t
settle
the
homeless
12
alone.They’re
hoping
empathy
will
13 .?
“My
hope
for
the
future
is
to
14
more
connection
across
our
country.We
could
and
we
will
succeed
15
we
have
other
people
join
in
and
help
the
homeless,”
Chase
said.?
1.A.buy
B.cook
C.share
D.eat
2.A.often
B.further
C.also
D.even
3.A.dramatic
B.different
C.minimum
D.decisive
4.A.remarked
B.praised
C.joked
D.quoted
5.A.desires
B.connections
C.motivations
D.opinions
6.A.provided
B.permitted
C.abandoned
D.housed
7.A.through
B.for
C.despite
D.to
8.A.surprised
B.relaxed
C.awesome
D.calm
9.A.dreams
B.influences
C.experiences
D.efforts
10.A.assesses
B.compares
C.highlights
D.respects
11.A.importance
B.task
C.chance
D.role
12.A.argument
B.problem
C.debt
D.conflict
13.A.go
away
B.catch
on
C.fade
out
D.give
off
14.A.spread
B.miss
C.exchange
D.maintain
15.A.before
B.if
C.until
D.so
Ⅱ.语法填空
A
Chinese
business
claiming
to
be
the
world’s
first
“robot
restaurant
complex” 1 (official)
opened
Monday
in
the
southern
Guangdong
province.?
FOODOM
Tianjiang
Food
Kingdom, 2
(locate)
in
Foshan’s
Shunde
District,is
the
sixth
automated
restaurant
operated
by
Qianxi
Robot
Catering
Group.?
The
facility
3
(have)
a
seating
capacity
of
nearly
600
diners
and
accommodates
over
40
robots
capable
of
4
(cook)
some
200
dishes
from
three
basic
categories:Chinese(including
shunde
specialities),hot
pot,and
fast
food.Qianxi
Group’s
other
automated
restaurants, 5
similar,don’t
serve
such
a
wide
range
of
cuisines
under
one
roof.?
Guests
arriving
at
the
pink-and-white
restaurant
make
their
menu
6
(select)
with
wide-eyed
robot
waiters.When
ready,the
food
7
(deliver)
directly
to
their
table
from
a
skyrail
system
or
brought
in
on
a
tray.?
Xiao
Ran,deputy
general
manager
at
Qianxi
Group,told
Sixth
Tone
that
robot
cafeterias
are
8
efficient
terms
of
both
space
used
and
required
cooking
time
than
9
(they)
human-operated
counterparts.The
robot
restaurant
complex’s
noodle-making
robot,for
example,takes
up
4
square
meters
of
floor
space
and
can
churn
out
120
dishes
per
hour
if
needed.They’re
also
safer,he
said,thanks
to
a
standardized
cooking
process
and
the
10 (absent)
of
human-to-human
contact.?
参考答案
选择性必修第三册
UNIT2 语言运用
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Hansen父子成立“共情”项目帮助无家可归者的故事。
1.C 根据下文的“Someofthesesharedmealshaveturnedintostronger .”可知,此处用“共享”符合语境,share是原词复现。?
2.B 根据上下文语境可知,此处是指表示除了给那些无家可归的人共享食物和听他们讲述自己的事情外,父子两人想如何进一步(further)帮助他们。
3.A 根据下文的“HecreditedtheHansenswithhelpinghim thedifficultprocessofmovingoffthestreets.”可知,Hansen的行为让Ward有了巨大改变。?
4.A 此处用了Hansen接受采访时说的一句话,故用“说”符合语境。
5.B 上文的“Ifyoudoit,youcanmakeaconnection.”处有提示。connection是原词复现。
6.D 结合上下文可知,此处是指Hansen父子给Ward提供了一间公寓用来居住。
7.A 句意:他感谢Hansen父子帮助他度过了搬离街道的艰难过程。helpsbthrough“帮某人渡过难关”。
8.C 根据上下文语境可知,Hansen父子帮助无家可归的人,和他们共享食物、给他们提供住所等,这让他们感觉非常好。
9.D 父子两人帮助无家可归的人的努力(efforts),影响了周围的人。
10.C 根据下文的“whichemphasizesthe communitymemberscanhaveinupliftingthehomeless.”可知,此处用“强调”符合语境,highlight和emphasize是同义词复现。?
11.D 结合上下文可知,此处是指社区的每个成员都可以帮助无家可归的人,即每个人都可以充当帮助别人的角色。
12.B 根据常识可知,无家可归是一个社会问题。
13.B 根据上文的“Theyknowtheycan’tsettlethehomeless alone.”推测,他们希望“共情”这个项目可以变得流行,这样可以让更多的人来帮助无家可归者。catchon变得流行。?
14.A 根据下文的“acrossourcountry”可知,此处用“传播”符合语境。
15.B 根据句意可知,此处表示条件,所以填if。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。一家自称是世界上第一家“机器人餐厅”的企业在广东省南部正式开业。
1.officially 考查副词。所填的词修饰动词,所以用副词形式。
2.located 考查非谓语动词。locate和TianjiangFoodKingdom有逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词作定语。
3.has 考查主谓一致。整篇文章使用的是一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称,所以用has。
4.cooking 考查非谓语动词。of是介词,后接名词或动词-ing形式。
5.though/although 考查连词。根据句意可知,此处表示“尽管相似”,所以填though/although。
6.selections 考查名词复数。所填的词作宾语,所以用名词形式,由于前面没有表示单数的修饰语,所以用复数形式。
7.isdelivered 考查语态。deliver和food有动宾关系,所以用被动语态。
8.more 考查比较等级。根据下文的than可知,此处要用比较级,所以用more。
9.their 考查代词。所填的词修饰名词,所以用形容词性物主代词。
10.absence 考查名词。所填的词作介词的宾语,所以用名词形式。
