UNIT1
必修第三册 UNIT1语言运用
Ⅰ.完形填空
The
squirrel,Bella,had
a
rough
start
to
life.At
the
age
of
four
weeks
old,an
owl
(猫头鹰)
had
1 and
badly
wounded
her.?
Bella
stood
no
2
of
surviving
her
wounds
in
the
wild. 3 ,Ruby
Harrison
took
her
home.Ruby
not
only
gave
Bella
a
home,but
a
4
with
three
other
adopted
squirrels.They
grew
strong,but
Ruby
didn’t
domesticate
(驯养)
any
of
the
squirrels.“They
are
part
of
the
5
rather
than
a
pet,”she
said.?
It
was
time
to
say
goodbye
in
April
2009.Ruby
saw
them
6
into
the
trees
and
never
expected
to
see
them
often.Then,initially,the
other
three
came
back
for
a
7 once
and
stopped
coming
by,but
Bella
was
8 .She
seemed
to
have
a
strong
9 with
the
Harrisons
that
kept
her
visiting
almost
daily.?
In
the
past
ten
years
since
her
release,it’s
not
just
Ruby
herself
who
gets
Bella’s 10 .“Bella
sits
right
at
the
front
door
to
look
in
for
someone’s
11 ,”Ruby
described.“My
husband
rushes
out
of
the
door
to
be
12 and
happily
runs
back
inside
to
the
big
bowl
of
nuts
for
her.”?
More
amazingly,this
spring
came
with
a(n) 13 .Bella
came
round
again
with
her
14 family,with
her
three
babies
15
someone
to
notice.?
1.A.approached
B.attacked
C.followed
D.advanced
2.A.risk
B.test
C.chance
D.use
3.A.Suddenly
B.Clearly
C.Strangely
D.Luckily
4.A.family
B.series
C.hospital
D.location
5.A.park
B.wild
C.yard
D.earth
6.A.look
B.break
C.escape
D.disappear
7.A.treat
B.pity
C.praise
D.rest
8.A.normal
B.traditional
C.different
D.extraordinary
9.A.taste
B.connection
C.touch
D.smell
10.A.sight
B.reach
C.company
D.observation
11.A.attention
B.permission
C.respect
D.interest
12.A.found
B.greeted
C.passed
D.lifted
13.A.surprise
B.event
C.group
D.story
14.A.amusing
B.invited
C.interesting
D.extended
15.A.afraid
of
B.forcing
C.waiting
for
D.applying
for
Ⅱ.语法填空
We’ve
all
turned
to
sad
music
to
make
us
feel
1
(good)
at
some
point
in
our
lives,but
why
does
doubling
down
on
the
sadness
help
drag
us
out
of
the
mire(泥沼)??
A
new
study
sheds
light
on
what’s
going
on
inside
our
brains
2
we
match
our
music
to
our
feelings.It
looks
like
sad
music
can
be
enjoyable—rather
than
3
(simple)
depressing—because
it
triggers
positive
memories
that
can
help
to
lift
our
mood.Psychologist
Adrian
North
from
Curtin
University
in
Australia
says
there
4
(be)
two
groups
of
possible 5 (explain)
for
why
we
enjoy
listening
to
sad
music
like
this:one
from
social
psychology,and
one
from
cognitive
neuroscience(认知神经学).?
In
terms
of
social
psychology,one
way
of
6
(think)
about
this
is
that
we
feel
much
better
about
7
(we)
if
we
focus
on
someone
who’s
doing
even
worse,a
process
known
as
downward
social
comparison.Everything’s
going
to
be
okay,because
this
person
8
(have)
an
even
worse
day
than
you
are.?
Another
theory
from
social
psychology
is
that
people
like
to
listen
9
music
that
mirrors
the
tone
of
their
current
life
circumstances—the
songs
act
as
10
sort
of
tuning
fork(音叉)
for
our
own
situations
and
they
resonate(共鸣)
with
us.?
参考答案
必修第三册 UNIT1 语言运用
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。Ruby救助了一只名为Bella的松鼠,尽管Ruby将Bella放归了大自然,但是Bella还是几乎每天都来看望他们,就这样持续了十年,今年春天Bella还带回了她的大家庭。
1.B 根据后文的“...andbadlywoundedher.”可知,一只猫头鹰袭击了(attacked)她,她伤得很重。
2.C 根据后文的“...ofsurvivingherwoundsinthewild.”可知,Bella被猫头鹰伤得很重,在野外根本没有机会(chance)存活。
3.D Bella本来无法存活的,但是幸好Ruby把她带回了家,救了她,所以填Luckily。
4.A 根据后文的“withthreeotheradoptedsquirrels”可知,Bella还和另外三只被收养的松鼠组成了一个家庭。
5.B 结合后文Ruby将Bella放生可知,Ruby觉得这些动物属于野外(wild),而不是宠物。
6.D 根据后文的“intothetreesandneverexpectedtoseethemoften.”可知,Ruby看着这些动物消失(disappear)在了树林里。
7.A 结合上下文语境可知三只松鼠回来是为了让Ruby款待(treat)她们,给她们吃一顿好吃的。
8.C 其他的松鼠只是为了回来接受款待,而Bella不同(different),Bella经常回来看望Ruby。
9.B 据后文的“withtheHarrisonsthatkepthervisitingalmostdaily”可知,Bella和Harrison夫妇关系很好,几乎每天都来看望他们。haveastrongconnectionwith有很强的联系。
10.C 结合上文“...kepthervisitingalmostdaily.”可知,Bella经常回来看望Ruby,陪伴(company)她。故选C项。
11.A 根据最后一段中的“...someonetonotice”可知,Bella想要吸引别人的注意(attention)。
12.B 结合上文的“Myhusbandrushesoutofthedoortobe...”可知,Ruby的丈夫冲出门来迎接(greeted)Bella。
13.A 结合后文的“...family,withherthreebabies”可知,春天Bella带回了自己的孩子,这是一个惊喜的事情(surprise)。
14.D Bella有了三个孩子,组成了一个大家庭。extendedfamily大家庭。
15.C Bella的孩子和Bella一样来到Ruby家,等待着(waitingfor)有人注意到它们。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。我们都曾在生命中的某些时刻通过听悲伤的歌来让自己好受一些,但是为什么更多的悲伤反而会让我们走出低谷呢?
1.better 考查比较等级。空格处单词位于系动词feel后,应用形容词形式。根据句意“让我们感觉更好受一些”,应使用形容词比较级形式。
2.when/as 考查连词。本句为时间状语从句,此处表示“当……的时候”,所以填when/as。
3.simply 考查副词。空格处单词修饰形容词depressing,应用副词形式,故填simply。
4.are 考查主谓一致。此处是therebe句型,be动词与紧跟其后的主语保持一致,即“就近原则”,句中“twogroupsof”为复数意义,根据上下文内容可知,此处应该用一般现在时描述客观情况,故用are。
5.explanations 考查名词。空格处单词位于形容词后介词前,应用名词形式。“explain(解释)”的名词形式为explanation,且为可数名词,前面无单数修饰语,所以用复数形式。
6.thinking 考查动词-ing形式。空格位于介词of后,且thinkabout是动词词组,所以空格处填动词-ing形式。
7.ourselves 考查反身代词。由于表语从句的主语we与about后的宾语指代的是同一对象,所以介词后宾语使用反身代词。we的反身代词为ourselves。
8.is
having/has 考查时态语态与主谓一致。根据句意,从句部分使用一般现在时或现在进行时都可以,主语thisperson是第三人称单数,故填ishaving/has。
9.to 考查介词。“listen”是不及物动词,后面加名词时需要加介词to,故填to。
10.a 考查冠词。空格位于单数名词sort前,空格前为介词,所以空格处需要填冠词。“asortof”意为“一种”,为固定搭配。UNIT1
写作
Ⅰ.应用文写作
假定你是李华,将去伦敦Alleyn’s
School高中参观学习。该校将在你参观期间举办中国音乐节,学校负责人Mr.Smith给你发邮件征求你的意见并邀你到现场演唱一首中国歌曲。请你给他回复电子邮件,内容包括:
1.感谢并提出建议;
2.你将演唱的歌曲及英文大意;
3.亲自伴奏,要求准备二胡(erhu)。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Ⅱ.读后续写
It
was
Susan’s
12th
birthday.She
had
been
expecting
to
receive
a
yo-yo
(悠悠球)
from
her
parents
as
her
birthday
gift
for
several
months.However,she
received
a
purple
dress
instead,which
made
her
really
disappointed.
“I
only
want
a
yo-yo
as
my
birthday
present.I
don’t
want
the
dress
and
I
hate
purple.”
Susan
shouted
at
her
mother
when
she
saw
the
dress.“Even
a
five-year-old
child
has
a
yo-yo.Do
you
know
why
others
don’t
want
to
be
my
friends?It
is
all
because
I
don’t
have
a
yo-yo.It
is
so
boring
to
live
in
this
house,”
Susan
said
angrily.
Her
mother
ignored
her
complaints
and
changed
the
topic,saying,“Uncle
Brown,Uncle
Smith,Aunt
Aniston
and
their
children
are
coming
for
dinner
tonight.So,you
can
play
with
your
cousins.”“But,I
don’t
think
there
is
anything
interesting
to
play
in
the
house.”
Susan
complained
again.
The
guests
arrived
at
6:00
pm.Susan
guided
the
four
children
who
came
with
the
adults
to
her
room.“Do
you
have
any
interesting
toys?Susan...”
asked
Jim,one
of
the
children.Susan
felt
that
Jim
was
asking
for
a
yo-yo.She
felt
embarrassed
and
brought
out
her
Snakes
and
Ladders
(蛇梯棋).All
the
children
played
the
game
together.Everyone
enjoyed
playing
the
game
except
Susan.After
a
little
while,her
cousin
Sara
asked,“Susan,can
we
go
downstairs
to
the
basement?”
Susan
said,“No,there
is
nothing
interesting
to
play
in
it.”Ignoring
Susan’s
words,the
children
raced
to
the
basement
excitedly.They
found
there
were
some
empty
cartons,ropes,old
broken
toys...Upon
seeing
this,Sara
came
up
with
an
idea—the
memory
game.She
arranged
a
few
things
on
the
floor
and
closed
her
eyes.Then
Jim
took
away
an
object
randomly
and
Sara
should
guess
what
the
missing
object
was.
注意:续写词数为150左右。
When
Susan
arrived
there
later,she
looked
at
the
children
in
surprise.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
That
night
after
the
guests
left,Susan
sat
alone
in
her
room.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
参考答案
写作
Ⅰ.Dear
Mr.Smith,
I
am
writing
to
express
my
thanks
to
you
for
inviting
me
to
sing
a
Chinese
song
at
the
Chinese
Music
Festival
to
be
held
in
your
school.Here
are
my
suggestions.
There
are
a
large
number
of
Chinese
songs
which
people
from
different
countries
love
to
listen
to.The
song
named
MomintheCandlelight
is
my
favourite,which
describes
a
mother
who
has
been
sick
for
many
years.I
like
it
not
only
because
of
its
wonderful
lyrics
but
also
its
accompanying
with
erhu,so
I
hope
you
can
prepare
one
for
me.
Looking
forward
to
meeting
you
soon.
Yours,
Li
Hua
Ⅱ. WhenSusanarrivedtherelater,shelookedatthechildreninsurprise.They
were
playing
with
what
Susan
considered
boring
happily.Seeing
this,Susan
understood
that
although
there
was
no
yo-yo,they
could
also
enjoy
themselves.Jim
asked
her
to
join
them
playing
together
instantly
he
saw
Susan.It
was
at
that
moment
that
Susan
realized
she
had
focused
too
much
on
what
she
didn’t
have
but
ignored
what
she
had.
Thatnightaftertheguestsleft,Susansataloneinherroom.On
her
bed
was
the
purple
dress
given
to
her
as
a
birthday
gift.She
thought
to
herself,“It
seems
that
the
dress
doesn’t
look
that
bad.Actually,I
like
all
the
clothes
Mom
bought
for
me.”
She
was
sorry
for
having
shouted
at
her
mother.So
she
ran
to
Mom’s
room
and
said,“Sorry,Mom.I
should
be
satisfied
with
what
I
own.”
Hearing
the
words,her
mother
hugged
her
in
arms
tightly,happy
and
touched
about
Susan’s
change.
