2021-2022学年江西省九江第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
第一部份:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.
What
happened
that
night
most
probably?
A.
There
was
a
fire.
B.
There
was
a
flood.
C.
There
was
an
earthquake.
2.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
football
player.
B.
A
football
team.
C.
A
football
match.
3.
Why
is
the
woman
tired?
A.
She
carried
a
heavy
coat.
B.
She
spent
a
long
time
shopping.
C.
She
went
camping
in
the
mountains.
4.
Where
did
the
man
put
his
train
ticket?
A.
In
the
front
pocket
of
the
woman’s
jacket.
B.
At
the
front
desk
of
the
dry
cleaner’s.
C.
In
the
front
pocket
of
the
blue
jacket.
5.
What
will
the
man
do?
A.
Go
shopping.
B.
Stay
at
home.
C.
Take
an
exam.
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时刻阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时刻。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.
Why
does
the
man
thank
the
woman?
A.
She
helped
him
with
his
problems.
B.
She
agreed
to
see
him
on
Monday.
C.
She
invited
him
for
coffee.
7
What
does
the
woman
do?
A.
A
doctor.
B.
A
teacher.
C.
A
student.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
party
last
night?
A.
It
was
good.
B.
It
was
tiring.
C.
It
failed
completely.
9
Why
couldn’t
the
woman
go
to
the
party?
A.
She
disliked
it.
B.
She
forgot
the
date.
C.
She
wasn’t
feeling
well.
10.
What
does
the
woman
drink
at
night?
A.
Beer.
B.
Tea.
C.
Coffee.
请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.
How
did
the
man
know
that
the
shopping
centre
has
some
good
things?
A.
He
read
its
ad
in
the
newspaper.
B.
He
heard
its
ad
on
the
radio.
C.
He
saw
its
ad
on
TV.
12.
What
do
we
know
about
the
man?
A.
He
is
fatter
than
before.
B.
He
likes
a
cotton
suit.
C.
He
prefers
light
colors.
13.
What
else
does
the
woman
suggest
to
the
man?
A.
Belts.
B.
Ties.
C.
Shoes.
请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
supermarket.
B.
In
a
restaurant.
C.
In
a
drugstore.
15.
Why
doesn’t
the
woman
do
exercise?
A.
She
doesn’t
have
the
money.
B.
There
isn’t
a
proper
place.
C.
She
is
too
busy.
16.
What
does
the
man
advise
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Swim
and
go
out
for
a
run.
B.
Do
exercise
in
the
gym
and
dance.
C.
Go
out
for
a
walk
and
do
yoga.
17.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Friends.
B.
Doctor
and
patient.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.
According
to
the
talk,
what
should
you
do
when
you
ride
a
bike?
A.
Shout
out
when
you
ride
on
a
busy
road.
B.
Give
a
hand
signal
when
turning
or
stopping.
C.
Put
up
some
warning
signs
on
your
face
when
riding.
19.
In
the
speaker’s
opinion,
how
should
you
cross
the
road?
A.
Walk
quickly.
B.
Run
quickly.
C.
Run
slowly.
20.
What
is
this
talk
mainly
about?
A.
What
causes
road
accidents.
B.
What
people
can
do
to
improve
road
safety.
C.
How
small
children
can
play
in
safety.
第二部份:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.
Jinan
city
will
hold
the
11th
National
Games.
We
are
facing
________
good
opportunity,
________
that
will
lead
to
our
prosperity.
A.
a;
one
B.
a;
it
C.
the;
one
D.
the;
it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词和不定代词。句意:济南市将举办第十一届全运会。我们将面临一个好机会,一个可以带领我们走向繁荣的机会。分析句子结构可知,opportunity为可数名词单数,此处用不定冠词泛指,good
以辅音音素开头,要用a,后边是一个定语从句,先行词为不定代词,one代指上文中的opportunity,泛指同一类,故选择A项。
2.
It
was
along
the
Mississippi
River____________Mark
Twain
spent
much
of
his
childhood.
A.
how
B.
which
C.
that
D.
where
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查强调句型。句意:就是在密西西比河边,马克吐温度过了他童年的大部分时光。强调句型的基本结构为It
is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it
is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以外的所有句子成分。在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。本题中强调的是介词短语along
the
Mississippi
River;故C正确。
【点睛】能够准确把握句子结构是关键。随着高考考点的不断深入变化,该句型总是以新的面孔出现,或本身发生变化,或与其他句式结构相结合,然而万变不离其宗,总是脱不掉it,be,that/who这一框架结构。结合近几年有关高考题的特点,将其变化形式归纳如下:强调句型的一般疑问句形式。一.
句式特征:Is/
Was
it
+被强调部分+
that…;二、
结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。句式特征:特殊疑问词+is/was
it
that…?三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。句式特征为:It
is/was+被强调部分+that…,isn’t
/
wasn’t
it?四、强调句型的感叹句形式。句式特征为:what/
how
…
it
is
(that)
+主语+谓语!
3.
The
guest
does
not
________
the
argument
but
watches
a
volleyball
match
on
TV.
A.
join
B.
attend
C.
take
part
D.
join
in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:客人没有参加争论,而是在电视上观看了一场排球比赛。join指参加某组织或团体,成为其中一员;attend表示参加或出席正式的活动和场合;take
part
in表示主动参加;join
in表示加入活动。根据argument,表示参加争论,是一种小活动,故选D项。
4.
How
can
you
________
so
cold
and
calm
after
such
a
hot
argument?
A.
make
B.
take
C.
get
D.
stay
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:你怎么能在激烈的争论之后还保持如此冷静?A.make制作;B.take拿走;C.get得到;D.stay保持。由“so
cold
and
calm
after
such
a
hot
argument”可知,句子表示在激烈的争论之后还保持如此冷静,因此空格处为“保持”,故选D。
5.
When
he
came
into
the
dining
hall,
nobody
said
hello
to
him.
So
he
felt
________
.
A.
calm
B.
ignored
C.
lonely
D.
alone
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:当他走进饭厅时,没有人跟他打招呼。所以他觉得自己被忽视了。A.calm平静的;B.
ignored忽略;C.lonely孤独的;D.alone独自的。根据“nobody
said
hello
to
him.
So
he
felt”可知,此处指的是他感到被忽略了,故选B。
【点睛】
6.
Do
you
mind
me
using
your
electronic
dictionary?
----
________
.
Please
go
ahead.
A.
Never
mind
B.
Of
course
not
C.
Yes,
I
do
D.
That’s
all
right
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:----你介意我用一下你的电子词典吗?-----当然不。请用吧。A.Never
mind没关系;B.Of
course
not当然不;C.Yes,
I
do是的;D.That’s
all
right没关系。根据Please
go
ahead可知,第二个人不介意第一个人用一下他的电子词典,因此空格处为“当然不(介意)”,即Of
course
not,故选B。
7.
If
he
comes
back
from
work,
I’ll
tell
him
when
________
and
visit
him.
A.
will
you
come
B.
do
you
come
C.
you
come
D.
you
will
come
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:如果他下班回来,我会告诉他你什么时候来看他。本句后半句是when引导的宾语从句,从句应用陈述语气,
根据宾语从句时态规则,主句用一般将来时,从句也应用一般将来时,故选D项。
8.
—I
missed
the
first
part
of
the
film.
It
was
really
a
pity.
—You
__________
home
half
an
hour
earlier.
A.
should
go
B.
must
have
gone
C.
should
leave
D.
should
have
left
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词+have
done的用法。句意:——我错过了电影的第一部分,真遗憾。——你应该早半小时(事实是没有)。表示过去情况的虚拟或猜测,排除A项和C项;must
have
done“过去一定做了”,should
have
done“过去本该做而没做”,根据“I
missed
the
first
part
of
the
film.
It
was
really
a
pity.(我错过了电影的第一部分,真遗憾。)”可知,此处表示“过去本应该做却没做”。故选D。
9.
Class
is
beginning.
Will
you
please
get
the
blackboard
?
A.
to
clean
B.
cleaning
C.
cleaned
D.
having
cleaned
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:要上课了。请你把黑板擦干净好吗?。get+宾语+宾补,打扫和黑板是被动关系,用过去分词做宾补,故选C。
10.
The
film
________
on
the
novel
by
Simpson
has
got
the
first
prize
in
the
Oscar
film
festival.
A.
based
B.
basing
C.
bases
D.
being
based
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这部根据辛普森的小说改编的电影在奥斯卡电影节上获得了一等奖。分析句子结构可知,本句已有一个谓语动词,且没有连接词,此时要使用非谓语动词,短语be
based
on“以...为根据”,故使用过去分词作后置定语,故选择A项。
11.
Peter
realized
Linda
didn’t
want
to
connect
with
him
as
usual
________
what
he
had
said
to
her.
A.
because
B.
because
of
C.
as
D.
since
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。句意:彼得意识到,由于他对她说了那些话,琳达不想像往常那样与他交往。because表示“因为”,后面加句子,because
of后面加名词性短语,as和since都可表示“因为”,后面需要加句子。根据后文的what
he
had
said
to
her,后文是一个名词性短语,此时应用because
of,故选B项。
12.
I
requested
that
you
________
the
task
on
time.
A.
finished
B.
finish
C.
could
finish
D.
would
finish
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:我要求你准时完成任务。request表示“要求”时,后面的从句应用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可以省略,故选B项。
13.
What
difficulty
do
you
have
________
the
poor
children
from
the
poor
village?
A.
helping
B.
in
help
C.
to
help
D.
helped
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意:你帮助贫苦农村的穷孩子有什么困难?
根据搭配have
difficulty
(in)
doing
sth,表示“做某事有困难”,此处动词help应填动名词形式,介词in可以省略,故选A项。
14.
America
is
an
________
country.You
can
hear
________
everywhere.
A.
English-spoken;English
speaking
B.
English-speaking;English
spoken
C.
speaking-English;English
spoken
D.
spoken
English;English
speaking
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查复合形容词和宾语补足语用法。句意:美国是个说英语的国家。你到处都能听到人们说英语。复合形容词English-speaking
讲英语的..;第二空的English与speak构成被动关系,故使用过去分词的形式。句意:美国是一个讲英语的国家。你到处都可以听见英语被讲。故B正确。
【点睛】复合形容词要加强对其形成结构的记忆,名词+现在分词;名词+过去分词等不同的形式;宾语补足语要看动词与宾语的关系,通过构成主动,就用现在分词,如果构成被动就用过去分词。
15.
He
asked
me
______
with
me.
A.
what
the
matter
is
B.
what
the
matter
was
C.
what
is
the
matter
D
what
was
the
matter
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:他问我怎么了?宾语从句应用陈述句语序,what
is
the
matter比较特殊,它在变成间接引语的时候,语序不变,时态变,故选D。
第二节:完形填空(共20题:每题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Dear
Seth,
You
are
only
three
years
old,
and
at
this
point
in
your
life
you
are
not
able
to
understand
this
letter.
But
some
day
when
you____16____,
I
hope
you
will
find
something____17____in
what
I
am
going
to
share
with
you.
Life
can
be____18____.
There
will
be
people
in
your
life
who
won't
be
very
nice.
They’ll____19____you
because
you
are
different,
____20____for
no
good
reason.
You
will
also
face
heartbreak
and
might
be____21____by
those
you
love.
I
hope
you
don't
have
to
face
these
too
much,
but
such
things____22____.
Be
open
to
life
anyway.
You'll
find
cruelty(残忍)and____23____in
your
journey
through
life,
but
don't
let
that____24____you
from
finding
new
things.
I
don't
retreat(退却)from
life,
and
don’t_____25_____or
wall
yourself
off.
Be
open
to
new
things,
new
experiences,
and
new
people.
You
will_____26_____many
times,
but
if
you
allow
that
to
stop
you
from
trying,
you
will_____27_____
many
chances.
Do
remember
failure
is
a
stepping
stone
to_____28_____.
You
will
meet
many
people
who
will
try
to
do_____29_____than
you,
in
school,
in
college,
and
at
work.
They'll
try
to
have
nicer
cars,
bigger
houses,
nicer
clothes,
and
so
on.
To_____30_____,life
is
a
competition.
However,
I
believe
life
is
a_____31_____.
If
you
always
try
your
best
to_____32_____others,
you
are
wasting
your
life.
Learn
to
enjoy
your
life_____33_____and
you
will
make
it
a
journey
of
_____34_____of
learning
and
of
love.
Finally,
know
that
I
love
you
and
always
will.
You
are_____35_____a
really
wonderful
journey,
and
I
will
always
be
there
for
you.
Love
Dad
16.
A.
grow
up
B.
show
up
C.
cheer
up
D.
give
up
17.
A.
familiar
B.
valuable
C.
normal
D.
interesting
18.
A.
unkind
B.
peaceful
C.
equal
D.
simple
19.
A.
look
at
B.
run
after
C.
laugh
at
D.
look
after
20.
A.
if
B.
but
C.
so
D.
or
21.
A.
hurt
B.
found
C.
accepted
D.
impressed
22.
A.
matter
B.
work
C.
disappear
D.
happen
23.
A.
luck
B.
pain
C.
difference
D.
hope
24.
A.
protect
B.
encourage
C.
stop
D.
choose
25.
A.
forgive
B.
struggle
C.
compete
D.
hide
26.
A.
leave
B.
prepare
C.
escape
D.
fail
27.
A.
enjoy
B.
try
C.
miss
D.
meet
28.
A.
success
B.
life
C.
action
D.
sorrow
29.
A.
earlier
B.
better
C.
less
D.
faster
30.
A.
you
B.
me
C.
him
D.
them
31.
A.
challenge
B.
drama
C.
journey
D.
dream
32.
A.
change
B.
pardon
C.
follow
D.
beat
33.
A.
somewhere
B.
instead
C.
afterwards
D.
though
34.
A.
cruelty
B.
danger
C.
happiness
D.
quietness
35.
A.
starting
B.
destroying
C.
finishing
D.
replacing
【答案】16.
A
17.
B
18.
A
19.
C
20.
D
21.
A
22.
D
23.
B
24.
C
25.
D
26.
D
27.
C
28.
A
29.
B
30.
D
31.
C
32.
D
33.
B
34.
C
35.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一位父亲写给女儿的信。教诲女儿要学会面对生活中的危险,不要退却,不要隐瞒,要勇敢地面对。
【16题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:但是某一天你长大的时候,我希望你能找到这封信里有价值的东西。A.
grow
up长大;B.
show
up出席、到场;C.
cheer
up欢呼、振奋起来;D.
give
up放弃。根据“You
are
only
three
years
old”可知,此处是指女儿长大了会明白这封信的意义,故选A
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是某一天你长大的时候,我希望你能找到这封信里有价值的东西。A.
familiar熟悉的;B.
valuable有价值的C.
normal正常的;D.
interesting有趣的。结合下文父亲对女儿的教诲可知,写信的目的是分享有价值的东西。故选B。
【18题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:生活可能会很残酷。A.
unkind不友好的;B.
peaceful和平的;C.
equal平等的;D.
simple简单的。根据“There
will
be
people
in
your
life
who
won't
be
very
nice.”可知,生活有时是残酷的,不友好的。故选A
【19题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们嘲笑你因为你不同,或者没有更好的理由。A.
look
at看;B.
run
after追赶;C.
laugh
at嘲笑;D.
look
after照顾。根据“There
will
be
people
in
your
life
who
won't
be
very
nice.”推知,那些不友好的人会嘲笑你。故选C。
【20题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:他们会嘲笑你,因为你是不同的,或者没有很好的理由。A.if如果;B.
but但是;C.
so所以;D.
or或者。根据上句“They’ll
laugh
at
you
because
you
are
different”和下句“for
no
good
reason”可知,此处是指有的人会无缘无故嘲笑你。故选D。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你也许会面临心碎,也许会被你所爱的人伤害。A.
hurt伤害;B.
found
找到;C.
accepted
接受;D.
impressed
给......留下印象。根据“You
will
also
face
heartbreak
”可知,此处是指被爱的伤害。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我希望你不必太多的面对这些,但这样的事情发生了。A.
matter重要、关键;B.
work工作;C.
disappear
消失;D.
happen
发生。根据“
I
hope
you
don't
have
to
face
these
too
much”和but可知,虽然父亲不希望女儿遭遇痛苦的事情,但这样的事情总是会发生。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查名词。句意:你会残忍地发现在你生命历程里的疼痛,但不要让此阻止你发现新东西。A.
luck
运气;B.
pain
疼痛;C.
difference
区分、不同;D.
hope
希望。根据“cruelty”可知,这里指生命历程中的疼痛。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你会残忍地发现在你生命历程里的疼痛,但不要让此阻止你发现新东西。A.
protect
保护;B.
encourage鼓励;C.
stop阻止;D.
choose选择。根据“but
if
you
allow
that
to
stop
you
from
trying,”可知,此处是指不要让一些事情阻止你发现新东西。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不会逃避生活,不要躲藏,抑或封闭自己。A.
forgive原谅;B.
struggle挣扎;C.
compete竞争;D.
hide隐藏。根据“wall
yourself
off”可知,此处是指躲藏或封闭自己。故选D。
26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你将会多次失败,但如果你让它阻止你继续尝试,你将错过很多机会。A.
leave离开;B.
prepare准备;C.
escape逃避;D.
fail失败。根据“Do
remember
failure”可知,我们在生活中会多次失败。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你将会多次失败,但如果你让它阻止你继续尝试,你将错过很多机会。A.
enjoy享受;B.
try尝试;C.
miss错过;D.
meet遇见。根据“if
you
allow
that
to
stop
you
from
trying”可知,如果我们不继续尝试,就会错过很多东西。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:一定要记得失败是成功之母。A.
success成功;B.
life生活;C.
action行为;D.
sorrow悲伤。呼应上文
failure,此处用success符合语境。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查副词词辨析。句意:你将在学校,大学和工作中遇到许多比你做得更好的人。A.
earlier更早地;B.
better更好地;C.
less更少地;D.
faster更快地。根据“They'll
try
to
have
nicer
cars,
bigger
houses,
nicer
clothes,
and
so
on.
”可知,我们会在生活中遇到比我们做得好的人。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:对他们来说,生活就是一场竞赛。A.
you你,你们;B.
me我;C.
him他;D.
them他们。此处用them代指前文提到的那些比我们优秀的人。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,我认为生活就是一场旅行。A.
challenge挑战;B.
drama戏剧;C.
journey旅行,旅途;D.
dream梦,梦想。根据“a
really
wonderful
journey”可知,作者认为生活就是一场旅行。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你总是尽力去打败别人,那么你是在浪费生命。A.
change改变;B.
pardon原谅;C.
follow跟着、按着;D.
beat打败某人、心脏跳动、连续拍打。根据“life
is
a
competition”可知,把生活看作竞赛的人,总是想要打败别人。故选D
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:而是学会享受你自己的生活,你将使它成为快乐、学习和爱的旅行。A.
somewhere某个地方;B.
instead代替;C.
afterwards以后、后来;D.
though然而。结合上文内容可知,此处是是指,不要把生活当成竞赛,而是要享受生活。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:而是学会享受你自己的生活,你将使它成为快乐、学习和爱的旅行。A.
cruelty残忍;B.
danger危险;C.
happiness快乐;D.
quietness安静。根据“love.”可知,此处应选择一个正向感彩的词,happiness符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你正在开始一个真正奇妙的旅行,我会一直在你身边。A.
starting开始;B.
destroying破坏;C.
finishing发现;D.
replacing代替。根据下句“and
I
will
always
be
there
for
you.”可推知。此句是说你在开始一个真正奇妙的旅行,故选A。
第三部份??阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I
began
to
grow
up
that
winter
night
when
my
parents
and
I
were
returning
from
my
aunt’s
house,
and
my
mother
said
that
we
might
soon
be
leaving
for
America.
We
were
on
the
bus
then.
I
was
crying,
and
some
people
on
the
bus
were
turning
around
to
look
at
me.
I
remember
that
I
could
not
bear
the
thought
of
never
hearing
again
the
radio
program
for
school
children
to
which
listened
every
morning.
I
do
not
remember
myself
crying
for
this
reason
again.
In
fact,
I
think
I
cried
very
little
when
I
was
saying
goodbye
to
my
friends
and
relatives.
When
we
were
leaving,
I
thought
about
all
the
places
I
was
going
to
see—the
strange
and
magical
places
I
had
known
only
from
books
and
pictures.
The
country
I
was
leaving
never
to
come
back
was
hardly
in
my
head
then.
The
four
years
that
followed
taught
me
the
importance
of
optimism(乐观主义),
but
the
idea
did
not
come
to
me
at
once.
For
the
first
two
years
in
New
York
I
was
really
lost—having
to
study
in
three
schools
as
a
result
of
family
moves.
I
did
not
quite
know
what
I
was
or
what
I
should
be.
Mother
remarried,
and
things
became
even
more
complex
for
me.
Some
time
passed
before
my
stepfather
and
I
got
used
to
each
other.
I
was
often
sad,
and
saw
no
end
to
“the
hard
times”.
My
responsibilities(职责)
in
the
family
increased
a
lot
since
I
knew
English
better
than
everyone
else
at
home.
I
wrote
letters,
filled
out
forms,
translated
at
interviews
with
immigration
officers,
took
my
grandparents
to
the
doctor
and
translated
there,
and
even
discussed
telephone
bills
with
company
representatives.
From
my
experiences
I
have
learned
one
important
rule:
almost
all
common
troubles
eventually
go
away!
Something
good
is
certain
to
happen
in
the
end
when
you
do
not
give
up,
and
just
wait
a
little!
I
believe
that
my
life
will
turn
out
all
right,
even
though
it
will
not
be
that
easy.
36.
How
did
the
author
get
to
know
America?
A.
From
her
relatives.
B.
From
her
mother.
C.
From
books
and
pictures.
D.
From
radio
programs.
37.
For
the
first
two
years
in
New
York,
the
author________.
.
A.
often
lost
her
way
B.
did
not
think
about
her
job
C.
studied
in
three
different
schools
D.
got
on
well
with
her
new
friends
38.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
author
from
Paragraph
3
?
A.
She
worked
as
a
translator.
B.
She
attended
a
lot
of
job
interviews.
C.
She
paid
telephone
bills
for
her
family
.
D.
She
helped
her
family
with
her
English.
39.
The
author
believes
that________.
A.
her
future
will
be
free
from
troubles
.
B.
it
is
difficult
to
learn
to
become
patient.
C.
there
are
more
good
things
than
bad
things.
D.
good
things
will
happen
if
one
keeps
trying.
【答案】36.
C
37.
C
38.
D
39.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文,作者通过自己到美国的经历,学到了一条非常重要的原则:几乎所有的困难最终都会解决掉的,只要你不放弃。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“When
we
were
leaving,
I
thought
about
all
the
places
I
was
going
to
see—the
strange
and
magical
places
I
had
known
only
from
books
and
pictures.”
当我们离开的时候,我想到了所有我要去看的地方——那些我只从书本和图片上知道的奇怪而神奇的地方。可知,作者是通过书本和图片认识美国的,故选C项。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“For
the
first
two
years
in
New
York
I
was
really
lost—having
to
study
in
three
schools
as
a
result
of
family
moves.”
在纽约的头两年,我真的很迷茫——由于搬家,我不得不在三所学校学习。可知,在纽约的头两年,作者在不同的三所学校学习,故选C项。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“My
responsibilities(职责)
in
the
family
increased
a
lot
since
I
knew
English
better
than
everyone
else
at
home.
I
wrote
letters,
filled
out
forms,
translated
at
interviews
with
immigration
officers,
took
my
grandparents
to
the
doctor
and
translated
there”
由于我比家里的其他人都懂英语,我在家庭中的责任增加了很多。我写信,填写表格,翻译与移民官员的面谈,带祖父母去看医生并在那里作翻译。说明我的英语是家里最好的,所以我经常用我的英语来帮助家人。故选D项。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“From
my
experiences
I
have
learned
one
important
rule:
almost
all
common
troubles
eventually
go
away!
Something
good
is
certain
to
happen
in
the
end
when
you
do
not
give
up,
and
just
wait
a
little!”
从我的经验中,我学到了一个重要的原则:几乎所有常见的问题最终都会消失!只要你不放弃,再多等一会儿,最后一定会有好事发生!
可知,作者相信,如果一个人不断努力,就会有好事发生,故选D项。
B
It
was
several
years
since
Adolf
Hitler
came
into
power
in
Germany.
And
now
his
army
was
marching
into
some
parts
of
Europe.
He
must
be
in
the
prime(顶峰)
of
his
career.
One
day
Hitler
went
to
an
exhibition
where
the
works
of
school
children
were
on
show.
He
seemed
to
have
great
interest
in
the
exhibits—inventions
as
well
as
carvings,
drawings.
After
having
walked
around
the
hall
and
examined
everything,
he
said
he
was
ready
to
meet
the
young
artists.
And
soon
a
group
of
children
came
into
the
room
to
salute(向-----敬礼)
him.
“Well,
well.
You
did
very
good
work.”
nodded
Hitler
in
satisfaction.
“I
promise
on
my
honor
I’d
satisfy
you
with
whatever
you
want.
What’d
you
wish
to
be
if
I
were
your
father?”
“A
sailor
sailing
the
sea”
one
of
the
boys
answered.
“Good.
I’ll
have
you
join
my
navy
and
some
day
you
will
rule
the
oceans.”(海洋)
“Ask
for
anything?
What’d
you
wish
to
be
if
I
were
your
father?”
he
asked
a
second
boy.
“A
painter
as
great
as
Rembruant.”
“Good.
You
are
to
be
sent
to
the
Fine
Art
School
and
surely
you
will
make
an
even
greater
painter.”
When
Hitler
caught
sight
of
a
sad-looking
boy
be
frowned(皱眉),
then
quickly
forced
a
smile,
“There
my
boy,
in
spite
of
my
point
of
view
towards
the
Jews(犹太人),
I’d
do
you
a
favor
and
your
dream
will
come
true.
What’d
you
wish
to
be
if
I
were
your
father?”
The
boy
looked
straight
at
the
man.
“An
orphan(the
child
who
has
no
parents).”
he
murmured.(嘟哝)
40.
Hitler
promised
to
satisfy(知足)
the
children
with
whatever
they
want
because
________
.
A.
he
wanted
all
the
children
to
live
a
happy
life
B.
he
wanted
to
make
a
good
impression
on
the
children
C.
he
liked
paintings
very
much
D.
he
liked
all
the
children
41.
Hitler
frowned
when
he
saw
the
sad-looking
boy
because
________.
A.
the
boy
was
recognized
to
be
a
Jew
B.
the
boy
didn’t
come
to
the
front
to
salute
him
C.
the
boy
didn’t
want
to
ask
for
anything
D.
the
boy
was
sad-looking
42.
Judging
by
what
the
boy
said
we
can
see
that
________.
A.
the
boy’s
parents
had
died
B.
the
boy
had
no
brothers
or
sisters
C.
the
boy
hated
Hitler
very
much
D.
the
boy
wanted
himself
to
be
an
orphan
43.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true?
A.
Hitler
wanted
to
be
the
father
of
the
children.
B.
The
boy
was
both
clever
and
courageous(勇敢的).
C.
Rembruant
was
a
great
painter.
D.
Hitler
did
not
like
Jews.
【答案】40.
B
41.
A
42.
C
43.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是希特勒和小朋友在一个展览上的对话,其中一个小朋友说如果希特勒是他的父亲,那么他自己想要做孤儿。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段的“It
was
several
years
since
Adolf
Hitler
came
into
power
in
Germany.
And
now
his
army
was
marching
into
some
parts
of
Europe.
He
must
be
in
the
prime(顶峰)
of
his
career”(阿道夫·希特勒在德国掌权已经好几年了。现在他的军队正向欧洲部分地区进军。他一定是在事业的全盛时期)可知,他作为德国的掌权者,需要给小朋友面前留下好印象,因此希特勒答应孩子们要什么就给他们什么,故选B。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的“When
Hitler
caught
sight
of
a
sad-looking
boy
be
frowned(皱眉),
then
quickly
forced
a
smile”(当希特勒看到一个愁眉苦脸的男孩皱着眉头时,他马上强颜欢笑)及“There
my
boy,
in
spite
of
my
point
of
view
towards
the
Jews”(孩子,听着,尽管我对犹太人的看法不同)可知,希特勒不喜欢犹太人,希特勒看到那个愁眉苦脸的男孩时皱起了眉头,因为这男孩被认出是犹太人,故选A。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的““An
orphan(the
child
who
has
no
parents).”
he
murmured.”(孤儿(没有父母的孩子))可知,这个男孩希望希特勒死,因此从他所说的话可知男孩很恨希特勒,故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“What’d
you
wish
to
be
if
I
were
your
father”(如果我是你父亲,你想做什么)可知,希特勒只是假设,而不是真的想要当孩子们的父亲,他这么问只是为了给孩子们留下好印象,因此A选项错误,故选A。
C
One
day,
Wilson
was
walking
quietly
along
the
road
when
someone
hit
him
hard
on
the
back
of
his
neck.
He
looked
behind
him,
and
saw
a
young
man
whom
he
had
never
seen
before.
“How
dare
you
hit
me
like
that?”
shouted
Wilson.
The
young
man
said
he
had
mistaken
Wilson
for
a
friend
of
his
and
that
he
thought
Wilson
was
making
a
lot
of
noise
about
nothing.
This
insult(侮辱)
made
Wilson
even
angrier,
of
course,
and
he
at
once
decided
to
bring
the
young
man
before
a
judge.
Now,
the
judge
who
heard
the
case
was
a
friend
of
the
young
man’s
father’s,
and,
although
he
pretended
to
be
quite
fair,
he
was
thinking
about
what
he
could
do
to
protect
the
young
man
from
being
punished
while
at
the
same
time
not
to
be
appearing
unfair.
Finally
he
said
to
Wilson,
“I
understand
your
feelings
in
this
matter
very
well.
Would
you
be
satisfied
if
I
let
you
hit
the
young
man
as
he
hit
you?”
Wilson
said
he
would
not
be.
The
young
man
had
insulted
him
and
should
be
properly
punished.
“Well,
then,”
said
the
judge
to
the
young
man,
“I
order
you
to
pay
ten
coins
to
Wilson.”
Ten
coins
was
very
little
for
such
a
crime,
but
the
young
man
did
not
have
it
with
him,
so
the
judge
allowed
him
to
go
and
get
it.
Wilson
waited
for
him
to
return
with
the
money.
He
waited
an
hour,
and
then
two
hours,
while
the
judge
took
care
of
other
business.
When
it
was
nearly
time
for
the
court
to
close,
Wilson
chose
a
moment
when
the
judge
was
especially
busy,
came
up
quietly
and
hit
him
hard
on
the
back
of
the
neck.
Then
he
said
to
him,
“I
am
sorry,
but
I
can’t
wait
any
longer.
When
the
young
man
comes
back,
tell
him
that
I
have
passed
my
right
to
the
ten
coins
on
to
you.”
44.
Why
did
the
young
man
hit
Wilson
from
behind?
A.
Wilson
had
hit
him
before.
B.
He
had
mistaken
Wilson
for
a
friend
of
his.
C.
Wilson
was
a
stranger
there.
D.
Wilson
made
a
lot
of
noise
when
he
was
walking.
45.
The
judge
thought
about
how
to
protect
the
young
man
because
________.
A.
he
thought
it
a
small
matter
B.
as
a
judge,
he
should
be
fair
C.
he
thought
the
man
too
young
to
be
punished
D.
the
young
man
was
his
friend’s
son
46.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
The
young
man
was
ordered
to
hit
himself
as
hard
as
he
had
done
on
Wilson.
B.
Wilson
was
allowed
to
hit
the
young
man
as
hard
as
he
had
done.
C.
Wilson
was
allowed
to
do
more
insulting
on
the
young
man.
D.
The
young
man
was
ordered
to
hand
a
lot
of
money
to
Wilson.
47.
The
judge
allowed
the
young
man
to
go
home,
hoping
________
.
A.
he
would
not
return
any
more
B.
he
could
escape
from
there
C.
he
would
return
in
two
hours
D.
he
would
get
the
money
48.
The
best
title
for
this
passage
is
________
.
A.
I’ve
passed
my
right
on
to
you
B.
The
judge
and
Wilson
C.
Wilson
and
the
young
man
D.
The
young
man
was
set
free
【答案】44.
B
45.
D
46.
B
47.
D
48.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是威尔逊被一个年轻人打了后脖子,他把年轻人带到了法官面前,法官想让年轻人免受惩罚就判他给十块钱给威尔逊,威尔逊在等待的过程中打了法官后脖子,把拿那十块钱的权利交给了法官。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“The
young
man
said
he
had
mistaken
Wilson
for
a
friend
of
his
and
that
he
thought
Wilson
was
making
a
lot
of
noise
about
nothing.”(那个年轻人说他误以为威尔逊是他的一个朋友,并且他认为威尔逊是在无中生有地大吵大闹)可知,这个年轻人从后面打了威尔逊,因为他误以为威尔逊是他的一个朋友,故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段的“Now
,
the
judge
who
heard
the
case
was
a
friend
of
the
young
man’s
father’s,
and,
although
he
pretended
to
be
quite
fair,
he
was
thinking
about
what
he
could
do
to
protect
the
young
man
from
being
punished
while
at
the
same
time
not
to
be
appearing
unfair”(现在,审理这个案子的法官是年轻人父亲的一个朋友,尽管他假装很公平,但他在想他能做些什么来保护这个年轻人不受惩罚,同时又不显得不公平)可知,法官考虑如何保护这个年轻人,因为这个年轻人是他朋友的儿子,故选D。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段的“Would
you
be
satisfied
if
I
let
you
hit
the
young
man
as
he
hit
you”(如果我让你像那个年轻人打你那样打他,你会满意吗)可知,威尔逊被允许像他刚才那样狠狠地打那个年轻人,故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的“Ten
coins
was
very
little
for
such
a
crime,
but
the
young
man
did
not
have
it
with
him,
so
the
judge
allowed
him
to
go
and
get
it.”(对于这样的罪行,十枚硬币实在太少了,但年轻人身上没带,所以法官允许他去取钱)可知,法官允许年轻人回家,希望他能拿到那笔钱,故选D。
【48题详解】
主旨大意题。结合文章的主要内容,尤其最后一段的“Then
he
said
to
him,
“I
am
sorry,
but
I
can’t
wait
any
longer.
When
the
young
man
comes
back,
tell
him
that
I
have
passed
my
right
to
the
ten
coins
on
to
you.”(然后他对他说:“对不起,我不能再等了。当年轻人回来的时候,告诉他我已经把这十枚硬币的权利传给了你。”)”可知,本文主要讲的是威尔逊被一个年轻人打了后脖子,他把年轻人带到了法官面前,法官想让年轻人免受惩罚就判他给十块钱给威尔逊,威尔逊在等待的过程中打了法官后脖子,把拿那十块钱的权利交给了法官,结尾是整个故事的高潮,也是点睛之处。因此A选项I’ve
passed
my
right
on
to
you(我已经把我的权利让给你了)可以作为最好的题目,故选A。
D
Mobile
phones
have
become
a
problem
for
middle
schools.
Some
middle
schools
in
Australia
have
prevented
students
from
carrying
mobile
phone
during
school
hours.
Mobile
phone
use
among
children
has
become
a
problem
for
the
school
this
year.
Several
children
have
got
mobile
phones
as
Christmas
gifts,
and
more
students
will
want
them.
Mary
Bluett,
an
official,
said
mobile
phone
use
is
a
distraction(悲伤的事)
to
students
during
school
hours
and
it
also
gives
teachers
so
much
trouble
in
their
classrooms.
Teachers
were
also
saying
that
sometimes
students
might
use
phone
messages
to
cheat
during
exams.
She
said
some
schools
had
tried
not
to
let
students
use
mobile
phones
at
school.
Some
parents
felt
unhappy
because
they
couldn’t
get
in
touch
with
their
children.
Many
teachers
said
students
should
not
have
mobile
phones
at
school,
but
if
there
was
a
good
reason,
they
could
leave
their
phones
at
school
offices.
They
also
said
there
were
many
reasons
why
the
students
should
not
have
mobile
phones
at
school.
They
were
easy
to
lose
and
were
a
distraction
from
studies.
Many
people
say
that
they
understood
why
parents
would
want
their
children
to
have
mobile
phones,
but
they
think
schools
should
let
the
students
know
when
they
can
use
their
mobile
phones.
49.
Middle
schools
are
prevented
from
carrying
mobile
phones
________
.
A.
because
they
often
talk
with
their
friends
B.
when
they
are
free
from
homework
C.
when
they
are
at
school
D.
because
they
cheat
in
exams
50.
Some
children
get
mobile
phones
________
.
A.
by
telling
lies
to
their
parents
B.
by
making
trouble
in
class
C.
from
their
parents
and
friends
D.
from
some
mobile
phone
users
51.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true?
A.
No
school
in
Australia
has
done
anything
about
the
mobile
phone
use
among
students.
B.
Teachers
don’t
allow
the
students
to
leave
their
mobile
phones
at
school
offices.
C.
Some
students
had
their
mobile
phones
stolen
at
school.
D.
Parents
give
their
children
mobile
phones
for
no
good
reason.
52.
It
is
implied(暗含)
in
the
passage
that
________
.
A.
students
shouldn’t
have
mobile
phones
at
school
except
for
some
special
reasons
B.
it
is
impossible
to
stop
students
from
using
mobile
phone
at
school
C.
some
parents
felt
unhappy
because
they
couldn’t
use
their
phones
at
school
D.
parents
should
teach
their
children
how
to
use
mobile
phones
during
school
hours
【答案】49.
C
50.
C
51.
C
52.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文,主要讨论中学生在校携带手机的问题。老师和家长对此态度不一。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Some
middle
schools
in
Australia
have
prevented
students
from
carrying
mobile
phone
during
school
hours.(在澳大利亚的一些中学禁止学生上学时间携带手机)”以及第三段“Mary
Bluett,
an
official,
said
mobile
phone
use
is
a
distraction(悲伤的事)
to
students
during
school
hours
and
it
also
gives
teachers
so
much
trouble
in
their
classrooms(一个官员Mary
Bluett
说,学生上学期间带手机是件悲伤的事,他们常在教室给老师带来麻烦)”
可知,上学期间学生带手机有弊端,学校要禁止。C.when
they
are
at
school
(
学生上学时)与原文吻合。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Several
children
have
got
mobile
phones
as
Christmas
gifts,
and
more
students
will
want
them.(一些孩子得到的圣诞礼物就是手机,更多的学生想得到手机)”可知,一些学生得到手机是他们的父母或者朋友给他们送的礼物。故选C。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Some
middle
schools
in
Australia
have
prevented
students
from
carrying
mobile
phone
during
school
hours.(在澳大利亚的一些中学禁止学生上学时间携带手机)”可知,A.
No
school
in
Australia
has
done
anything
about
the
mobile
phone
use
among
student(在澳大利亚没有学校对学生携带手机采取措施)错误;根据第五段“Many
teachers
said
students
should
not
have
mobile
phones
at
school,
but
if
there
was
a
good
reason,
they
could
leave
their
phones
at
school
offices.(许多老师说学生不应该在学校带手机。但是,如果有正当理由,他们可以将手机留在学校办公室)”可知,B.
Teachers
don’t
allow
the
students
to
leave
their
mobile
phones
at
school
offices.(老师不允许学生将手机留在办公室)错误;根据第五段最后一句“They
were
easy
to
lose
and
were
a
distraction
from
studies.(手机很容易丢失,也分散学生的注意力)”可知,C.Some
students
had
their
mobile
phones
stolen
at
school.(一些学生的手机在学校被偷)正确;根据第四段“Some
parents
felt
unhappy
because
they
couldn’t
get
in
touch
with
their
children.(一些父母不高兴,因为他们不能和他们的孩子保持联系)”可知,父母让孩子带手机,主要是想和孩子联系方便。D.
Parents
give
their
children
mobile
phones
for
no
good
reason.(父母给孩子手机没有理由)错误。故选C。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Mobile
phones
have
become
a
problem
for
middle
schools.(手机已经成为中学生的一个问题)”可知文章谈论的主题是学生带手机问题。接下来分析了中学生在校带手机的弊端,指出除非有正当理由,可以将手机留在学校办公室,否则还是不要带手机到学校,以免造成不必要的麻烦。因此这篇文章暗含学生最好上学期间不带手机,以免影响学业,除非有特殊理由。因此A.students
shouldn’t
have
mobile
phones
at
school
except
for
some
special
reasons(学生不应该带手机,除非有特殊原因)符合语境
,故选A。
E
Americans
usually
make
allowance(宽容)
for
non-native-speakers
who
have
some
trouble
understanding
English.
But
they
become
annoyed
when
a
person
pretends
to
understand
but
doesn’t
really
and
then
creates
problems
because
of
misunderstanding
what
is
said.
No
one
wants
soap
when
he
asks
for
soup.
So
if
you
don’t
understand
what
is
said
to
you,
admit
it
and
politely
ask
the
person
to
repeat
or
explain.
Second,
it
is
quite
rude
to
talk
with
a
friend
in
your
native
language
and
leave
your
American
friends
standing
there
feeling
stupid
because
they
can’t
understand
the
conversation.
The
Americans
may
also
feel
that
you
are
talking
about
them
or
saying
something
you
don’t
want
them
to
hear.
If
you
must
turn
to
your
native
language
to
explain
something
to
a
non-English-speaking
friend,
at
least
translate
for
your
American
friends
so
they
don’t
feel
left
out.
Learn
just
a
few
more
polite
English
expressions,
and
you’ll
be
ready
to
face
the
world
of
Americans
with
confidence.
The
polite
answer
to
a
compliment(赞扬)
about
your
looks
or
your
works
is
“Thank
you.”
(A
smile
and
a
nod
is
not
enough.)
The
response
to
“Thank
you.”
is,
of
course,
“You’re
welcome,”
if
someone
asks
“How
are
you?”
don’t
give
your
medical
history.
Just
say
“Fine,
thanks.
How
are
you?”
Finally,
what
should
you
say
when
someone
sneezes(打喷嚏)?
It
may
not
seem
logical,
but
the
correct
response
is
“God
bless
you.”
That’s
about
all
there
is
to
it.
Now
that
you’ve
learned
this
general
knowledge
of
manners,
in
the
U.
S.
A.,
you’ve
ready
to
be
polite
in
English.
Let’s
hope
your
American
friends
will
be
just
as
polite.
53.
In
the
first
paragraph,
the
underlined
word
“annoyed”
means
.
A.
rather
angry
B.
very
impolite
C.
quite
unfriendly
D.
fairly
pleased
54.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
in
the
U.
S.
A.
A.
the
importance
of
good
manners
B.
the
general
knowledge
of
English
C.
the
skill
in
daily
conversations
D.
the
good
manners
in
communication
55.
When
you
talk
with
someone
in
your
native
language,
your
American
friend
may
feel
.
A.
he
should
learn
the
language
B.
you
try
to
keep
some
secrets
from
him
C.
you
are
angry
with
him
D.
he
becomes
a
fool
【答案】53.
A
54.
D
55.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述的是在美国沟通的礼仪。
【53题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段“Americans
usually
make
allowance(宽容)
for
non-native-speakers
who
have
some
trouble
understanding
English.
But
they
become
annoyed
when
a
person
pretends
to
understand
but
doesn’t
really
and
then
creates
problems
because
of
misunderstanding
what
is
said.
No
one
wants
soap
when
he
asks
for
soup.
So
if
you
don’t
understand
what
is
said
to
you,
admit
it
and
politely
ask
the
person
to
repeat
or
explain..”(美国人通常对那些在理解英语方面有困难的非母语人士宽容。但当一个人假装理解但实际上并没有理解,然后因为误解所说的话而制造问题时,他们就会感到恼火。)由此可知,人们不懂装懂,这让美国人很恼火。故选A项。
【54题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Now
that
you’ve
learned
this
general
knowledge
of
manners,
in
the
U.
S.
A.,
you’ve
ready
to
be
polite
in
English.
Let’s
hope
your
American
friends
will
be
just
as
polite.”(既然你已经学习了这些关于礼貌的常识,那么在美国,你就可以用英语表达礼貌了。希望你的美国朋友也能这么客气。)可知,本文主要讲述的是在美国沟通的礼仪。故选D项。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Second,
it
is
quite
rude
to
talk
with
a
friend
in
your
native
language
and
leave
your
American
friends
standing
there
feeling
stupid
because
they
can’t
understand
the
conversation.
The
Americans
may
also
feel
that
you
are
talking
about
them
or
saying
something
you
don’t
want
them
to
hear.
.”(第二,用你的母语和朋友交谈,让你的美国朋友站在那里觉得很愚蠢,因为他们听不懂对话,这是很不礼貌的。美国人可能还会觉得你在谈论他们,或者说一些你不想让他们听到的事情。)由此可知,当你和别人用你的母语交谈时,你的美国朋友可能会感到你试图对他隐瞒一些秘密。故选B项。
【点睛】
第四部份
按照短文的内容和首写字母填上适当的单词。
Dear
Jin
Jing,
Your
problem
is
a
c____56____
one
among
middle
school
students.
Maybe
the
following
a____57____
can
help
you.
First
of
all,
b____58____
in
yourself.
Your
greatest
problem
is
that
you
lack
self-confidence.
The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
s____59____
at
your
classmates.
One
smile
speaks
louder
about
your
wish
to
make
friends
than
any
words.
Your
smile
will
s____60____
that
you
are
f____61____
to
them.
Next,
t____62____
talking
with
a
student
who
is
as
shy
as
you
or
who
s____63____
the
same
interest
as
you.
You
can
discuss
your
studies
with
a
classmate
and
you
can
talk
about
your
h____64____
as
well.
If
anyone
is
in
trouble,
you
should
be
ready
to
help
him
or
her.
Once
you
have
confidence,
you
can
make
as
many
friends
as
p_____65_____.
Yours
Lily
【答案】56.
common
57.
advice
58.
believe
59.
smile
60.
show
61.
friendly
62.
try
63.
shares
64.
hobbies
65.
possible
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。这要针对内向,不自信的学生如何交到朋友给出一些建议。
【56题详解】
考查形容词。句意:你的问题是中学生中共性的问题。根据首字母及句意,结合设空后的one,可知这里需要使用形容词common
“共同的”作定语,故填common。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意:也许下面的建议可以帮助你。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少名词作主语,根据句意及首字母可知,advice
“建议”符合句意,advice为不可数名词,故填advice。
【58题详解】
考查祈使句。句意:首先,一定要相信自己。分析句子结构可知,此处使用祈使句表建议,应使用动词原形,根据句意及首字母可知,短语believe
in
“相信”符合句意,故填believe。
【59题详解】
考查动词。句意:你必须要做的第一件事就是对你的同学微笑。分析句子结构可知,此处使用不定式作表语,故此处填动词,根据句意及首字母可知,短语smile
at
sb
“对某人微笑”符合句意,故填smile。
【60题详解】
考查动词。句意:你的微笑会展示出你对他们的友好。分析句子结构可知,情态动词后加动词原形,根据句意及首字母可知,show
“显示”符合句意,故填show。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:同上。根据句意及首字母可知,短语be
friendly
to
sb
“对某人友好”符合句意,故填friendly。
【62题详解】
考查动词。句意:接下来,试着与像你一样害羞或者是与你有共同兴趣的人聊天。分析句子结构可知,此处使用祈使句表建议,以动词原形开头,根据句意及首字母可知,短语try
doing
“试着做…”符合句意,故填try。
【63题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:同上。分析句子结构可知,这里使用了who引导的定语从句,先行词为a
student,在从句中做主语,此处缺少谓语动词,根据句意及首字母可知,share“共有”符合句意,与上文时态保持一致,此处使用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词使用相应的第三人称单数,故填shares。
【64题详解】
考查名词。句意:你可以和你的同学讨论你们的学习,并且你们也可以谈论你们的爱好。分析句子结构可知,your形容词性物主代词后要使用名词,根据句意及首字母可知,hobby“爱好”符合句意,“hobby”可数名词,根据句意可知,“你们的爱好”不止一个,要使用复数,故填hobbies。
【65题详解】
考查短语。句意:一旦你有了信心,你就可以结交尽可能多的朋友了。根据句意及首字母可知,as…as
possible
“尽可能….”符合句意,故填possible。
第五部份
书面表达(25’)
66.
方才进入高中的你,必然发觉了很多与初中不同的地方,包括学习,生活,交友等方面,有令你兴奋的地方,也有令你困惑的地方,请用英语写一篇120字左右的短文,谈一下你进入高中一个月以来的感受和对未来的希望和打算。题目自拟。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】At
the
beginning
of
Senior
High,
everything
seems
to
be
fresh
and
exciting.
At
first,
I
find
it
a
little
difficult
to
get
used
to
the
senior
school
life.
The
subjects
we
are
learning
are
obviously
more
difficult.
Besides,
with
endless
homework
to
do,
we
almost
have
no
time
for
exercise
and
other
activities.
I
feel
greatly
stressed
but
I’m
determined
to
go
through
all
the
difficulties
and
learn
every
subject
well.
Fortunately,
the
teachers
and
classmates
are
all
helpful
and
kind.
And
I’m
glad
to
make
a
new
friend,
who
is
very
outgoing
and
always
ready
to
help
others.
It
was
with
his
help
that
I
overcame
my
fear
of
maths
and
made
great
progress.
The
future
days
will
see
me
face
up
to
challenges
and
make
more
progress.
I
am
sure
my
hard
work
will
pay
off.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于记叙文,要求考生介绍进入高中一个月以来的感受和对未来的希望和打算。
【详解】1.词汇积累
困难的:difficult
→hard
学习:learn
→study
决心:be
determined
to
→determine
to
此外:Besides
=Moreover
2句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Besides,
with
endless
homework
to
do,
we
almost
have
no
time
for
exercise
and
other
activities.
拓展句:Besides,
because
there
is
endless
homework
to
do,
we
almost
have
no
time
for
exercise
and
other
activities.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
And
I’m
glad
to
make
a
new
friend,
who
is
very
outgoing
and
always
ready
to
help
others.
(这句话运用了关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
It
was
with
his
help
that
I
overcame
my
fear
or
maths
and
made
great
progress.
(这句话运用了强调句结构)高一英语月考试题
第一部份:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.
What
happened
that
night
most
probably?
A.
There
was
a
fire.
B.
There
was
a
flood.
C.
There
was
an
earthquake.
2.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
football
player.
B.
A
football
team.
C.
A
football
match.
3.
Why
is
the
woman
tired?
A.
She
carried
a
heavy
coat.
B.
She
spent
a
long
time
shopping.
C.
She
went
camping
in
the
mountains.
4.
Where
did
the
man
put
his
train
ticket?
A.
In
the
front
pocket
of
the
woman’s
jacket.
B.
At
the
front
desk
of
the
dry
cleaner’s.
C.
In
the
front
pocket
of
the
blue
jacket.
5.
What
will
the
man
do?
A.
Go
shopping.
B.
Stay
at
home.
C.
Take
an
exam.
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时刻阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时刻。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.
Why
does
the
man
thank
the
woman?
A.
She
helped
him
with
his
problems.
B.
She
agreed
to
see
him
on
Monday.
C.
She
invited
him
for
coffee.
7.
What
does
the
woman
do?
A.
A
doctor.
B.
A
teacher.
C.
A
student.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
party
last
night?
A.
It
was
good.
B.
It
was
tiring.
C.
It
failed
completely.
9.
Why
couldn’t
the
woman
go
to
the
party?
A.
She
disliked
it.
B.
She
forgot
the
date.
C.
She
wasn’t
feeling
well.
10.
What
does
the
woman
drink
at
night?
A.
Beer.
B.
Tea.
C.
Coffee.
请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.
How
did
the
man
know
that
the
shopping
centre
has
some
good
things?
A.
He
read
its
ad
in
the
newspaper.
B.
He
heard
its
ad
on
the
radio.
C.
He
saw
its
ad
on
TV.
12.
What
do
we
know
about
the
man?
A.
He
is
fatter
than
before.
B.
He
likes
a
cotton
suit.
C.
He
prefers
light
colors.
13.
What
else
does
the
woman
suggest
to
the
man?
A.
Belts.
B.
Ties.
C.
Shoes.
请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
supermarket.
B.
In
a
restaurant.
C.
In
a
drugstore.
15.
Why
doesn’t
the
woman
do
exercise?
A.
She
doesn’t
have
the
money.
B.
There
isn’t
a
proper
place.
C.
She
is
too
busy.
16.
What
does
the
man
advise
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Swim
and
go
out
for
a
run.
B.
Do
exercise
in
the
gym
and
dance.
C.
Go
out
for
a
walk
and
do
yoga.
17.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Friends.
B.
Doctor
and
patient.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.
According
to
the
talk,
what
should
you
do
when
you
ride
a
bike?
A.
Shout
out
when
you
ride
on
a
busy
road.
B.
Give
a
hand
signal
when
turning
or
stopping.
C.
Put
up
some
warning
signs
on
your
face
when
riding.
19.
In
the
speaker’s
opinion,
how
should
you
cross
the
road?
A.
Walk
quickly.
B.
Run
quickly.
C.
Run
slowly.
20.
What
is
this
talk
mainly
about?
A.
What
causes
road
accidents.
B.
What
people
can
do
to
improve
road
safety.
C.
How
small
children
can
play
in
safety.
第二部份:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.
Jinan
city
will
hold
the
11th
National
Games.
We
are
facing
________
good
opportunity
________
that
will
lead
to
our
prosperity.
A.
a;
one
B.
a;
it
C.
the;
one
D.
the;
it
2.
It
was
along
the
Mississippi
River____________Mark
Twain
spent
much
of
his
childhood.
A.
how
B.
which
C.
that
D.
where
3.
The
guest
does
not
________
the
argument
but
watches
a
volleyball
match
on
TV.
A.
join
B.
attend
C.
take
part
D.
join
in
4.
How
can
you
________
so
cold
and
calm
after
such
a
hot
argument?
A.
make
B.
take
C.
get
D.
stay
5.
When
he
came
into
the
dining
hall,
nobody
said
hello
to
him.
So
he
felt
________
.
A.
calm
B.
ignored
C.
lonely
D.
alone
6.
Do
you
mind
me
using
your
electronic
dictionary?
----
________
.
Please
go
ahead.
A.
Never
mind
B.
Of
course
not
C.
Yes,
I
do
D.
That’s
all
right
7.
If
he
comes
back
from
work,
I’ll
tell
him
when
________
and
visit
him.
A.
will
you
come
B.
do
you
come
C.
you
come
D.
you
will
come
8.
—I
missed
the
first
part
of
the
film.
It
was
really
a
pity.
—You
__________
home
half
an
hour
earlier.
A.
should
go
B.
must
have
gone
C.
should
leave
D.
should
have
left
9.
Class
is
beginning.
Will
you
please
get
the
blackboard
?
A.
to
clean
B.
cleaning
C.
cleaned
D.
having
cleaned
10.
The
film
________
on
the
novel
by
Simpson
has
got
the
first
prize
in
the
Oscar
film
festival.
A.
based
B.
basing
C.
bases
D.
being
based
11.
Peter
realized
Linda
didn’t
want
to
connect
with
him
as
usual
________
what
he
had
said
to
her.
A.
because
B.
because
of
C.
as
D.
since
12.
I
requested
that
you
________
the
task
on
time.
A.
finished
B.
finish
C.
could
finish
D.
would
finish
13.
What
difficulty
do
you
have
________
the
poor
children
from
the
poor
village?
A.
helping
B.
in
help
C.
to
help
D.
helped
14.
America
is
an
________
country.You
can
hear
________
everywhere.
A.
English-spoken;English
speaking
B.
English-speaking;English
spoken
C.
speaking-English;English
spoken
D.
spoken
English;English
speaking
15.
He
asked
me
______
with
me.
A.
what
the
matter
is
B.
what
the
matter
was
C.
what
is
the
matter
D
what
was
the
matter
第二节:完形填空(共20题:每题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Dear
Seth,
You
are
only
three
years
old,
and
at
this
point
in
your
life
you
are
not
able
to
understand
this
letter.
But
some
day
when
you____16____,
I
hope
you
will
find
something____17____in
what
I
am
going
to
share
with
you.
Life
can
be____18____.
There
will
be
people
in
your
life
who
won't
be
very
nice.
They’ll____19____you
because
you
are
different,
____20____for
no
good
reason.
You
will
also
face
heartbreak
and
might
be____21____by
those
you
love.
I
hope
you
don't
have
to
face
these
too
much,
but
such
things____22____.
Be
open
to
life
anyway.
You'll
find
cruelty(残忍)and____23____in
your
journey
through
life,
but
don't
let
that____24____you
from
finding
new
things.
I
don't
retreat(退却)from
life,
and
don’t_____25_____or
wall
yourself
off.
Be
open
to
new
things,
new
experiences,
and
new
people.
You
will_____26_____many
times,
but
if
you
allow
that
to
stop
you
from
trying,
you
will_____27_____
many
chances.
Do
remember
failure
is
a
stepping
stone
to_____28_____.
You
will
meet
many
people
who
will
try
to
do_____29_____than
you,
in
school,
in
college,
and
at
work.
They'll
try
to
have
nicer
cars,
bigger
houses,
nicer
clothes,
and
so
on.
To_____30_____,life
is
a
competition.
However,
I
believe
life
is
a_____31_____.
If
you
always
try
your
best
to_____32_____others,
you
are
wasting
your
life.
Learn
to
enjoy
your
life_____33_____and
you
will
make
it
a
journey
of
_____34_____of
learning
and
of
love.
Finally,
know
that
I
love
you
and
always
will.
You
are_____35_____a
really
wonderful
journey,
and
I
will
always
be
there
for
you.
Love
Dad
16.
A.
grow
up
B.
show
up
C.
cheer
up
D.
give
up
17.
A.
familiar
B.
valuable
C.
normal
D.
interesting
18.
A.
unkind
B.
peaceful
C.
equal
D.
simple
19.
A.
look
at
B.
run
after
C.
laugh
at
D.
look
after
20.
A.
if
B.
but
C.
so
D.
or
21
A.
hurt
B.
found
C.
accepted
D.
impressed
22.
A.
matter
B.
work
C.
disappear
D.
happen
23.
A.
luck
B.
pain
C.
difference
D.
hope
24.
A.
protect
B.
encourage
C.
stop
D.
choose
25.
A.
forgive
B.
struggle
C.
compete
D.
hide
26.
A.
leave
B.
prepare
C.
escape
D.
fail
27.
A.
enjoy
B.
try
C.
miss
D.
meet
28.
A.
success
B.
life
C.
action
D.
sorrow
29.
A.
earlier
B.
better
C.
less
D.
faster
30.
A.
you
B.
me
C.
him
D.
them
31.
A.
challenge
B.
drama
C.
journey
D.
dream
32.
A.
change
B.
pardon
C.
follow
D.
beat
33.
A.
somewhere
B.
instead
C.
afterwards
D.
though
34.
A.
cruelty
B.
danger
C.
happiness
D.
quietness
35.
A.
starting
B.
destroying
C.
finishing
D.
replacing
第三部份??阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I
began
to
grow
up
that
winter
night
when
my
parents
and
I
were
returning
from
my
aunt’s
house,
and
my
mother
said
that
we
might
soon
be
leaving
for
America.
We
were
on
the
bus
then.
I
was
crying,
and
some
people
on
the
bus
were
turning
around
to
look
at
me.
I
remember
that
I
could
not
bear
the
thought
of
never
hearing
again
the
radio
program
for
school
children
to
which
listened
every
morning.
I
do
not
remember
myself
crying
for
this
reason
again.
In
fact,
I
think
I
cried
very
little
when
I
was
saying
goodbye
to
my
friends
and
relatives.
When
we
were
leaving,
I
thought
about
all
the
places
I
was
going
to
see—the
strange
and
magical
places
I
had
known
only
from
books
and
pictures.
The
country
I
was
leaving
never
to
come
back
was
hardly
in
my
head
then.
The
four
years
that
followed
taught
me
the
importance
of
optimism(乐观主义),
but
the
idea
did
not
come
to
me
at
once.
For
the
first
two
years
in
New
York
I
was
really
lost—having
to
study
in
three
schools
as
a
result
of
family
moves.
I
did
not
quite
know
what
I
was
or
what
I
should
be.
Mother
remarried,
and
things
became
even
more
complex
for
me.
Some
time
passed
before
my
stepfather
and
I
got
used
to
each
other.
I
was
often
sad,
and
saw
no
end
to
“the
hard
times”.
My
responsibilities(职责)
in
the
family
increased
a
lot
since
I
knew
English
better
than
everyone
else
at
home.
I
wrote
letters,
filled
out
forms,
translated
at
interviews
with
immigration
officers,
took
my
grandparents
to
the
doctor
and
translated
there,
and
even
discussed
telephone
bills
with
company
representatives.
From
my
experiences
I
have
learned
one
important
rule:
almost
all
common
troubles
eventually
go
away!
Something
good
is
certain
to
happen
in
the
end
when
you
do
not
give
up,
and
just
wait
a
little!
I
believe
that
my
life
will
turn
out
all
right,
even
though
it
will
not
be
that
easy.
36.
How
did
the
author
get
to
know
America?
A.
From
her
relatives.
B.
From
her
mother.
C.
From
books
and
pictures.
D.
From
radio
programs.
37.
For
the
first
two
years
in
New
York,
the
author________.
.
A.
often
lost
her
way
B.
did
not
think
about
her
job
C.
studied
in
three
different
schools
D.
got
on
well
with
her
new
friends
38.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
author
from
Paragraph
3
?
A.
She
worked
as
a
translator.
B.
She
attended
a
lot
of
job
interviews.
C.
She
paid
telephone
bills
for
her
family
.
D.
She
helped
her
family
with
her
English.
39.
The
author
believes
that________.
A.
her
future
will
be
free
from
troubles
.
B.
it
is
difficult
to
learn
to
become
patient.
C.
there
are
more
good
things
than
bad
things.
D.
good
things
will
happen
if
one
keeps
trying.
B
It
was
several
years
since
Adolf
Hitler
came
into
power
in
Germany.
And
now
his
army
was
marching
into
some
parts
of
Europe.
He
must
be
in
the
prime(顶峰)
of
his
career.
One
day
Hitler
went
to
an
exhibition
where
the
works
of
school
children
were
on
show.
He
seemed
to
have
great
interest
in
the
exhibits—inventions
as
well
as
carvings,
drawings.
After
having
walked
around
the
hall
and
examined
everything,
he
said
he
was
ready
to
meet
the
young
artists.
And
soon
a
group
of
children
came
into
the
room
to
salute(向-----敬礼)
him.
“Well,
well.
You
did
very
good
work.”
nodded
Hitler
in
satisfaction.
“I
promise
on
my
honor
I’d
satisfy
you
with
whatever
you
want.
What’d
you
wish
to
be
if
I
were
your
father?”
“A
sailor
sailing
the
sea”
one
of
the
boys
answered.
“Good.
I’ll
have
you
join
my
navy
and
some
day
you
will
rule
the
oceans.”(海洋)
“Ask
for
anything?
What’d
you
wish
to
be
if
I
were
your
father?”
he
asked
a
second
boy.
“A
painter
as
great
as
Rembruant.”
“Good.
You
are
to
be
sent
to
the
Fine
Art
School
and
surely
you
will
make
an
even
greater
painter.”
When
Hitler
caught
sight
of
a
sad-looking
boy
be
frowned(皱眉),
then
quickly
forced
a
smile,
“There
my
boy,
in
spite
of
my
point
of
view
towards
the
Jews(犹太人),
I’d
do
you
a
favor
and
your
dream
will
come
true.
What’d
you
wish
to
be
if
I
were
your
father?”
The
boy
looked
straight
at
the
man.
“An
orphan(the
child
who
has
no
parents).”
he
murmured.(嘟哝)
40.
Hitler
promised
to
satisfy(知足)
the
children
with
whatever
they
want
because
________
.
A.
he
wanted
all
the
children
to
live
a
happy
life
B.
he
wanted
to
make
a
good
impression
on
the
children
C.
he
liked
paintings
very
much
D.
he
liked
all
the
children
41.
Hitler
frowned
when
he
saw
the
sad-looking
boy
because
________.
A.
the
boy
was
recognized
to
be
a
Jew
B.
the
boy
didn’t
come
to
the
front
to
salute
him
C.
the
boy
didn’t
want
to
ask
for
anything
D.
the
boy
was
sad-looking
42.
Judging
by
what
the
boy
said
we
can
see
that
________.
A.
the
boy’s
parents
had
died
B.
the
boy
had
no
brothers
or
sisters
C.
the
boy
hated
Hitler
very
much
D.
the
boy
wanted
himself
to
be
an
orphan
43.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true?
A.
Hitler
wanted
to
be
the
father
of
the
children.
B.
The
boy
was
both
clever
and
courageous(勇敢的).
C.
Rembruant
was
a
great
painter.
D.
Hitler
did
not
like
Jews.
C
One
day,
Wilson
was
walking
quietly
along
the
road
when
someone
hit
him
hard
on
the
back
of
his
neck.
He
looked
behind
him,
and
saw
a
young
man
whom
he
had
never
seen
before.
“How
dare
you
hit
me
like
that?”
shouted
Wilson.
The
young
man
said
he
had
mistaken
Wilson
for
a
friend
of
his
and
that
he
thought
Wilson
was
making
a
lot
of
noise
about
nothing.
This
insult(侮辱)
made
Wilson
even
angrier,
of
course,
and
he
at
once
decided
to
bring
the
young
man
before
a
judge.
Now,
the
judge
who
heard
the
case
was
a
friend
of
the
young
man’s
father’s,
and,
although
he
pretended
to
be
quite
fair,
he
was
thinking
about
what
he
could
do
to
protect
the
young
man
from
being
punished
while
at
the
same
time
not
to
be
appearing
unfair.
Finally
he
said
to
Wilson,
“I
understand
your
feelings
in
this
matter
very
well.
Would
you
be
satisfied
if
I
let
you
hit
the
young
man
as
he
hit
you?”
Wilson
said
he
would
not
be.
The
young
man
had
insulted
him
and
should
be
properly
punished.
“Well,
then,”
said
the
judge
to
the
young
man,
“I
order
you
to
pay
ten
coins
to
Wilson.”
Ten
coins
was
very
little
for
such
a
crime,
but
the
young
man
did
not
have
it
with
him,
so
the
judge
allowed
him
to
go
and
get
it.
Wilson
waited
for
him
to
return
with
the
money.
He
waited
an
hour,
and
then
two
hours,
while
the
judge
took
care
of
other
business.
When
it
was
nearly
time
for
the
court
to
close,
Wilson
chose
a
moment
when
the
judge
was
especially
busy,
came
up
quietly
and
hit
him
hard
on
the
back
of
the
neck.
Then
he
said
to
him,
“I
am
sorry,
but
I
can’t
wait
any
longer.
When
the
young
man
comes
back,
tell
him
that
I
have
passed
my
right
to
the
ten
coins
on
to
you.”
44.
Why
did
the
young
man
hit
Wilson
from
behind?
A.
Wilson
had
hit
him
before.
B.
He
had
mistaken
Wilson
for
a
friend
of
his.
C.
Wilson
was
a
stranger
there.
D.
Wilson
made
a
lot
of
noise
when
he
was
walking.
45.
The
judge
thought
about
how
to
protect
the
young
man
because
________.
A.
he
thought
it
a
small
matter
B.
as
a
judge,
he
should
be
fair
C.
he
thought
the
man
too
young
to
be
punished
D.
the
young
man
was
his
friend’s
son
46.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
The
young
man
was
ordered
to
hit
himself
as
hard
as
he
had
done
on
Wilson.
B.
Wilson
was
allowed
to
hit
the
young
man
as
hard
as
he
had
done.
C.
Wilson
was
allowed
to
do
more
insulting
on
the
young
man.
D.
The
young
man
was
ordered
to
hand
a
lot
of
money
to
Wilson.
47.
The
judge
allowed
the
young
man
to
go
home,
hoping
________
.
A.
he
would
not
return
any
more
B.
he
could
escape
from
there
C.
he
would
return
in
two
hours
D.
he
would
get
the
money
48.
The
best
title
for
this
passage
is
________
.
A.
I’ve
passed
my
right
on
to
you
B.
The
judge
and
Wilson
C.
Wilson
and
the
young
man
D.
The
young
man
was
set
free
D
Mobile
phones
have
become
a
problem
for
middle
schools.
Some
middle
schools
in
Australia
have
prevented
students
from
carrying
mobile
phone
during
school
hours.
Mobile
phone
use
among
children
has
become
a
problem
for
the
school
this
year.
Several
children
have
got
mobile
phones
as
Christmas
gifts,
and
more
students
will
want
them.
Mary
Bluett,
an
official,
said
mobile
phone
use
is
a
distraction(悲伤的事)
to
students
during
school
hours
and
it
also
gives
teachers
so
much
trouble
in
their
classrooms.
Teachers
were
also
saying
that
sometimes
students
might
use
phone
messages
to
cheat
during
exams.
She
said
some
schools
had
tried
not
to
let
students
use
mobile
phones
at
school.
Some
parents
felt
unhappy
because
they
couldn’t
get
in
touch
with
their
children.
Many
teachers
said
students
should
not
have
mobile
phones
at
school,
but
if
there
was
a
good
reason,
they
could
leave
their
phones
at
school
offices.
They
also
said
there
were
many
reasons
why
the
students
should
not
have
mobile
phones
at
school.
They
were
easy
to
lose
and
were
a
distraction
from
studies.
Many
people
say
that
they
understood
why
parents
would
want
their
children
to
have
mobile
phones,
but
they
think
schools
should
let
the
students
know
when
they
can
use
their
mobile
phones.
49.
Middle
schools
are
prevented
from
carrying
mobile
phones
________
.
A.
because
they
often
talk
with
their
friends
B.
when
they
are
free
from
homework
C.
when
they
are
at
school
D.
because
they
cheat
in
exams
50.
Some
children
get
mobile
phones
________
.
A.
by
telling
lies
to
their
parents
B.
by
making
trouble
in
class
C.
from
their
parents
and
friends
D.
from
some
mobile
phone
users
51.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true?
A.
No
school
in
Australia
has
done
anything
about
the
mobile
phone
use
among
students.
B
Teachers
don’t
allow
the
students
to
leave
their
mobile
phones
at
school
offices.
C.
Some
students
had
their
mobile
phones
stolen
at
school.
D.
Parents
give
their
children
mobile
phones
for
no
good
reason.
52.
It
is
implied(暗含)
in
the
passage
that
________
.
A.
students
shouldn’t
have
mobile
phones
at
school
except
for
some
special
reasons
B
it
is
impossible
to
stop
students
from
using
mobile
phone
at
school
C.
some
parents
felt
unhappy
because
they
couldn’t
use
their
phones
at
school
D.
parents
should
teach
their
children
how
to
use
mobile
phones
during
school
hours
E
Americans
usually
make
allowance(宽容)
for
non-native-speakers
who
have
some
trouble
understanding
English.
But
they
become
annoyed
when
a
person
pretends
to
understand
but
doesn’t
really
and
then
creates
problems
because
of
misunderstanding
what
is
said.
No
one
wants
soap
when
he
asks
for
soup.
So
if
you
don’t
understand
what
is
said
to
you,
admit
it
and
politely
ask
the
person
to
repeat
or
explain.
Second,
it
is
quite
rude
to
talk
with
a
friend
in
your
native
language
and
leave
your
American
friends
standing
there
feeling
stupid
because
they
can’t
understand
the
conversation.
The
Americans
may
also
feel
that
you
are
talking
about
them
or
saying
something
you
don’t
want
them
to
hear.
If
you
must
turn
to
your
native
language
to
explain
something
to
a
non-English-speaking
friend,
at
least
translate
for
your
American
friends
so
they
don’t
feel
left
out.
Learn
just
a
few
more
polite
English
expressions,
and
you’ll
be
ready
to
face
the
world
of
Americans
with
confidence.
The
polite
answer
to
a
compliment(赞扬)
about
your
looks
or
your
works
is
“Thank
you.”
(A
smile
and
a
nod
is
not
enough.)
The
response
to
“Thank
you.”
is,
of
course,
“You’re
welcome,”
if
someone
asks
“How
are
you?”
don’t
give
your
medical
history.
Just
say
“Fine,
thanks.
How
are
you?”
Finally,
what
should
you
say
when
someone
sneezes(打喷嚏)?
It
may
not
seem
logical,
but
the
correct
response
is
“God
bless
you.”
That’s
about
all
there
is
to
it.
Now
that
you’ve
learned
this
general
knowledge
of
manners,
in
the
U.
S.
A.,
you’ve
ready
to
be
polite
in
English.
Let’s
hope
your
American
friends
will
be
just
as
polite.
53.
In
the
first
paragraph,
the
underlined
word
“annoyed”
means
.
A.
rather
angry
B.
very
impolite
C.
quite
unfriendly
D.
fairly
pleased
54.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
in
the
U.
S.
A.
A.
the
importance
of
good
manners
B.
the
general
knowledge
of
English
C.
the
skill
in
daily
conversations
D.
the
good
manners
in
communication
55.
When
you
talk
with
someone
in
your
native
language,
your
American
friend
may
feel
.
A.
he
should
learn
the
language
B.
you
try
to
keep
some
secrets
from
him
C.
you
are
angry
with
him
D.
he
becomes
a
fool
第四部份
按照短文的内容和首写字母填上适当的单词。
Dear
Jin
Jing,
Your
problem
is
a
c____56____
one
among
middle
school
students.
Maybe
the
following
a____57____
can
help
you.
First
of
all,
b____58____
in
yourself.
Your
greatest
problem
is
that
you
lack
self-confidence.
The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
s____59____
at
your
classmates.
One
smile
speaks
louder
about
your
wish
to
make
friends
than
any
words.
Your
smile
will
s____60____
that
you
are
f____61____
to
them.
Next,
t____62____
talking
with
a
student
who
is
as
shy
as
you
or
who
s____63____
the
same
interest
as
you.
You
can
discuss
your
studies
with
a
classmate
and
you
can
talk
about
your
h____64____
as
well.
If
anyone
is
in
trouble,
you
should
be
ready
to
help
him
or
her.
Once
you
have
confidence,
you
can
make
as
many
friends
as
p_____65_____.
Yours
Lily
第五部份
书面表达(25’)
66.
方才进入高中的你,必然发觉了很多与初中不同的地方,包括学习,生活,交友等方面,有令你兴奋的地方,也有令你困惑的地方,请用英语写一篇120字左右的短文,谈一下你进入高中一个月以来的感受和对未来的希望和打算。题目自拟。
_______________________________________