北师大版高中英语：必修5 Unit 15 Learning-A卷 单元测试（含答案）

2021-2022学年北师大版高中英语：
必修5
Unit
15
Learning
(A卷)
(满分100分
用时40分钟)
班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________
一、词汇拓展
请根据本单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1.
n.
现状；社会地位
2.
adj.值得的
3.
vt.
缺乏；没有
4.
adj.最高级别的
5.
vt.
力劝；强烈要求
6.
n.
比喻；形象；影响
7.
vt.
获得；得到
8.
adj.
杰出的；优秀的
9.
adj.
空白的
10.
n.
接受者
11.
vt.
惩罚→
n.
惩罚
12.
vt.（使）适应→
n.适应；改编
13.
n.
意愿→
adj.
不情愿的
14.
adj.
稳定的；无忧无虑的→
n.
稳定；安全
15.
n.
假定；假设→
vt.假定；假设
16.
adj.
简单的→
vt.
简化
17.
vt.
挑选→
adj.
有选择的
18.
vt.
保卫；保护→
n.
保卫；保护
19.
vt.
指导；教导→
n.导师；教练
20.
vt.
区别；辨别→
adj.
清晰的；明白的
二、短语再现
请根据本单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1.
在某种程度上
______________
2.
此外
______________
3.
反省；思考
______________
4.
同学
______________
5.
习惯于……
______________
6.
此外；除……以外
______________
7.
适应……
______________
8.
行为不检点；品行不端______________
9.
建立；创立
______________
10.
被怀疑
______________
11.
缺少……
______________
12.
急需……
______________
13.使爆炸；引发
______________
14.
总的来说
______________
15.
进入；有……机会
_____________
16.
老实说，坦白地说
______________
17.倾向于做；往往会做______________
18.
依照指示
______________
19.
开始/着手做某事
______________
20.
得到某人的同意
______________
三、单句语法
在下面句子的空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
1.There
has
been
a
____________(slightly)
increase
in
the
consumption
of
meat.
2.Anger
is
rarely
looked
upon
as
a
____________(benefit)
character
trait，
and
is
usually
advised
to
reduce
it.
3.We
can
____________(simple)
the
rules
that
seem
too
complex
to
follow
correctly.
4.Today，scholars
have
generated
large
amounts
of
____________(instruct)
research
about
restaurants.
5.Students
should
read
the
list
with
their
parents，
and
__________(selection)
two
activities
they
would
like
to
do.
6.Ordinary
soap，used
____________(correct)，can
deal
with
bacteria
effectively.
7.All
riders
are
equipped
with
____________(reflect)
vests
and
safety
lights.
8.What
is
even
more
interesting
is
that
one
of
Stein’s
jobs
is
____________(defend)
an
industry
behind
the
plastic
shopping
bags.
9.The
most
sensible
form
of
____________(adapt)
is
surely
to
adapt
our
energy
systems
to
emit
less
carbon
pollution.
10.I
really
wonder
where
his
____________(inspire)
came
from.
四、单句改错
每小题仅有1处错误。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1.Their
house
is
twice
as
large
as
us
and
it
cost
them
over
one
million
yuan.
2.I
am
not
at
all
satisfied
with
my
present
job.
I
wish
I
have
chosen
a
job
with
less
stress.
3.This
is
vital
for
parents
to
help
their
kids
develop
the
ability
to
share
with
others.
4.Lacking
of
money，the
man
couldn’t
buy
a
house
for
his
old
parents.
5.He
is
said
to
be
suspected
having
stolen
the
money
now.
6.We
all
agree
that
what
he
has
done
is
worth
to
be
praised.
7.Make
some
slight
changes
in
your
eating
habits
and
you
will
realize
how
amazing
effects
they
will
have
on
your
health.
8.Is
this
the
first
time
that
you
visited
Shanghai?
9.Buried
her
face
in
her
hands，she
felt
blue.
10.With
him
instructed
us，we
finished
it
easily.
五、教材与语法填空
在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Wang
Junyan
is
a
journalist
now.1.
a
child，
she
never
thought
about
going
on
TV.
But
she
said
that
being
curious，
working
hard
and
believing
in
what
was
true
made
her
a
2.
(success)
woman.
It
is
her
mother
who
3.
(teach)
her
to
be
curious
and
be
interested
in
everything.
After
4.
(graduate)
from
university，
Wang
became
a
reporter.
Her
report
helped
people
and
it
also
helped
the
government
inspect
the
company
and
catch
the
guilty
people.
Her
hard
work
paid
off
when
she
won
5.
award
for
the
report.
She
also
said
that
as
a
reporter
she
needed
many
different
skills
and
kept
learning
new
things.
Although
there
wasn’t
much
glory
in
a
reporter’s
6.
(exist)，she
still
found
7.
interesting
and
challenging.
She
was
never
8.
(bore)
with
this
job.
She
still
felt
curious
now.
Smiling
9.
(bright)，she
said
nothing
that
she
learned
from
her
mother
had
ever
left
her.
When
she
was
looking
for
stories，she
still
felt
like
she
was
turning
over
stones
to
see
10.
might
be
hiding
beneath.
六、教材与短文改错
文中共有10处错误（满分10分）
Nowadays，there
are
more
and
more
people
1.
are
continuing
to
study
to
improve
themselves.
Here
are
several
examples.2.
(fail)
his
college
entrance
exam，Sun
Wen
took
up
studying
3.
a
degree
in
the
evenings
and
on
weekends
while
keeping
a
full-time
job.
Now
Sun
is
about
4.
(graduate)
with
a
Bachelor’s
Degree
and
he
is
getting
promoted
because
of
the
new
5.
(qualify).Laid
off
from
the
company，Ms
Tang
was
filled
with
anger
and
sadness.
At
first，she
enjoyed
6.
(be)
a
full-time
housewife，7.
soon
she
got
bored.
Now
she
has
learned
so
many
new
skills
8.
she
is
prepared
to
set
up
her
own
company.
Grandpa
Chen
is
75
years
old，but
he
is
still
teaching
9.
(he)
new
tricks
every
day.
He
has
learned
how
10.
(use)
the
Internet
and
now
he’s
doing
an
English
course
on
the
Internet.
七、完成句子
根据语境与汉语提示完成下列英文句子。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
1.
If
you
had
come
earlier，
(你就能赶上那辆公共汽车了).
(if条件句)
2.
After
entering
college，
(我要尽快适应新环境)(
adapt
oneself
to).
3.
I
expect
that
(老师会在学习方法上指导我).
(宾语从句)
4.
It
is
time
(你反思错误).
(It’s
time
that
sb.
did/should
do
sth.)
5.
In
conclusion，
(我要做个好学生，希望将来取得杰出的成就).
2021-2022学年北师大版高中英语：(A卷)
必修5
Unit
15
Learning
参考答案
一、词汇拓展
1.
status
2.
worthy
3.
lack
4.
chief
5.
urge
6.
image
7.
acquire
8.
outstanding
9.
blank
10.
receiver
11.
punish;
punishment
12.
adapt;
adaptation
13.
will;
unwilling
14.
secure;
security
15.
assumption;
assume
16.
simple;
simplify
17.
select;
selective
18.
defend;
defense
19.
instruct;
instructor
20.
distinguish;
distinct
二、短语再现
1.
to
a
certain
extent
2.
in
addition
3.
reflect
on/upon
4.
fellow
students
5.
be
accustomed
to
6.
aside/apart
from
7.adapt
to
8.
loose
conduct
9.
set
up
10.
under
suspicion
11.
(a)
lack
of
12.
in
urgent
need
of
13.
set
off
14.
on
the
whole
15.
have
access
to
16.
frankly
speaking/
to
be
frank
17.
tend
to
do
18.
as
instructed
19.
set
about
doing
20.get
one’s
approval
三、单句语法
1.slight
2.beneficial
3.simplify
4.instructive
5.select
6.correctly
7.reflective
8.defending
9.adaptation
10.inspiration
四、单句改错
1.Their
house
is
twice
as
large
as
and
it
cost
them
over
one
million
yuan.
2.I
am
not
at
all
satisfied
with
my
present
job.
I
wish
I
chosen
a
job
with
less
stress.
3.
is
vital
for
parents
to
help
their
kids
develop
the
ability
to
share
with
others.
4.Lacking
of
money，
the
man
couldn’t
buy
a
house
for
his
old
parents.
5.He
is
said
to
be
suspected
having
stolen
the
money
now.
6.We
all
agree
that
what
he
has
done
is
to
be
praised.
7.Make
some
slight
changes
in
your
eating
habits
and
you
will
realize
amazing
effects
they
will
have
on
your
health.
8.Is
this
the
first
time
that
you
visited
Shanghai?
9.
her
face
in
her
hands，
she
felt
blue.
10.With
him
us，
we
finished
it
easily.
五、教材与语法填空
1.who
2.Having
failed
3.for
4.to
graduate
5.qualification
6.being
7.but
8.that
9.himself
10.to
use
六、教材与短文改错
The
speed
of
change
is
becoming
increasingly
fast.
should
we
do
to
keep
up
with
it？Let’s
take
deep
breath
and
try
to
sense
the
good
things
the
future
.The
job
areas
will
be
most
affected
by
technological
change.
Jobs
in
farming，
coal
mining
and
heavy
industry
are
decreasing
the
service
industry，
the
media
and
information
technology
are
rising
up.
Without
，the
number
of
jobs
in
IT
will
multiply.
There
are
also
many
other
important
changes
place.
The
job
is
getting
more
and
more
flexible.
，
companies
will
change
to
be
more
various.
Good
communication
skills
will
be
extremely
.New
technology
is
the
driving
force
behind
these
rapid
changes，
don’t
get
left
behind.
七、完成句子
1.
you
would
have
caught
the
bus
2.
I
must
adapt
myself
to
the
new
environment
as
soon
as
possible
3.
the
teachers
will
instruct
me
in
my
way
of
learning
4.
that
you
reflected/should
reflect
upon/on
your
mistakes
5.
I
want
to
be
an
excellent
student
and
hope
to
make
outstanding
achievements
in
the
future