2022届高三英语二轮复习:情态动词和虚拟语气填空精练
I.
情态动词可用在写作中的一些知识点:
表示祝愿(不用might)
May
you
succeed/
have
a
good
time!
表建议(代替you
should):may/might
as
well最好还是……,不妨
You
might
have
a
try
as
well
.
You’d
better...
你最好......
You’d
better
______(have)
a
rest
first
.
表“需要”,need(可用want,require代替).The
desk
needs___________(repair)
.
表示敢,在续写中可用dare,
作实义动词时,肯定句中接to,疑问句/否定句中to可省。I
do
not
dare
(to)
complain.
5
译:你本应该做早点告诉我的。______________________________________.
II.
虚拟语气可用在写作中的一些知识点
要不是你的慷慨相助,我不会成功。(But
for)
______________________________________________.
如果你能给我一些建议,我将不胜感激。(appreciate)
__________________________________________________________________.
要是我听取你的建议就好了!(If
only)
___________________________________________________________.
是时候努力学习为高考做准备了(time句式)
___________________________________________________________.
III.
情态动词与虚拟语气在语法填空和写作中可能的考查
He
walked
in
as
if
he
_________(buy)
the
school.And
the
word
quickly
got
around
that
he
was
from
New
York
City.
If
you
________(tell)
me
the
news
yesterday,I
wouldn’t
be
so
worried
now.
When
you
phoned
me,I
was
having
a
meeting;how
I
wish
I
__________(answer)
your
call.
Mr
Li
insisted
that
the
sports
meeting
__________(put)
off
because
of
the
bad
weather.
They
were
abroad
during
the
months
when
we
were
carrying
out
the
investigation,
or
they
____________(come)
to
our
help.
6.
It
is
about
time
that
you
__________(go)
to
school
because
I
would
rather
you
_________(study)
harder
and
better.
7.
If
I
_______(be)
you,
I
__________(no
do)
that.
8.
If
I
________(come)
here
yesterday,
I
__________(finish)
all
the
work.
9.
But
for
your
kind
advice,
we
__________(fall)
into
big
trouble.
10.
Let’s
hurry
up,
or
we
_________(be)
late
for
school.
11.
The
poor
old
man
opened
his
mouth,
as
if
________(say)
something.
12.
I
wish
that
all
of
you
________(be)
admitted
to
good
universities
in
the
near
future.
13.
If
only
I
_________(bring)
the
umbrella
with
me
yesterday.
14.
The
young
man
insisted
that
he
_______(not
break)
the
rule
and
that
he
_______(not
punish).
15.
Her
face
suggested
that
she
_______(be
not)
very
well,
so
I
suggested
that
she
_______(send)
to
hospital
at
once.
16.
It
is
time
that
you
________(go)
to
school.
17.
I
would
rather
you
________(leave)
me
alone.
18.
I
would
rather
__________
(leave)
alone.
19.
It
is
hard
to
imagine
that
such
a
gentleman
________(should/must)
do
such
a
thing.
20.
The
road
is
wet.
It
_________(rain)
last
night.
Possible
answers:
I.
2.
have
3.
repairing/to
be
repaired.
5.
You
should
have
told
me
about
it
earlier.
II.
1.
But
for
your
generous
help,
I
wouldn't
have
made
it.
2.
I
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
give
me
some
advice.
3.
If
only
I
had
followed
your
advice
!
4.
It
is
(high)
time
that
we
should
study
hard
for
the
college
entrance
examination.
III.
1.
had?bought
2.
had?told
3.
had?answered
4.
(should)?be?put
5.
would?have?come
6.
went/should
go,
studied
7.
were,
wouldn’t
do
8.
had
come,
would
have
finished
9.
would
fall,
would
have
fallen
10.
would
be
11.
to
say
12.
would
be
13.
had
brought
14.
didn’t
break,
shouldn’t
be
punished
15.
wasn’t,
should
be
sent
16.
went/should
go
17.
left
18.
be
left
19.
should
20.
must
have
rained