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外研版《初中英语》八年级上册
Module
8
Unit
2
bite
v.
咬;叮
(?bite
—
bit
—?bitten?/
bit)
1.
bite
Her
dog
bit
a
hole
in
my
trousers.
她的狗把我的裤子咬了个窟窿。
They
are
badly
bitten
by
mosquitoes.
他们被蚊子叮得很厉害。
bite
n.
咬;一口;(被咬的)伤痕
He
was
taken
to
the
hospital
to
be
treated
for
snake
bite.
他因遭蛇咬而被送到医院治疗。
I’m
full,
and
I
can’t
eat
another
bite.
我很饱了,一口也吃不下了。
I
took
a?bite?at
the
apple.
??
我咬了一口苹果。
climb
v.
爬;攀爬
2.
climb
We
go
to
climb
mountains
every
Sunday.
每个星期天我们都去爬山。
Climbing
the
first
hill
took
half
an
hour.
爬第一座小山花了半个钟头。
climb
n.
爬;攀爬处
He
was
very
tired
after
he
got
back
from
that
long
climb.
他长途爬山回来后感到非常疲倦。
She
could
not
wait
to
continue
the?climb.??
她迫不及待地想要继续攀登。
climb
up
爬上去
climb
over
爬过;翻过;翻越;攀越
climb
down
爬下;让步
climb
the
ladder
爬上梯子;[口语]上绞架
相关短语:
hide
v.
躲;躲藏
(?hide
—
hid
—
hidden?/
hid)
3.
hide
I
hid
behind
the
tree,
so
she
can’t
see
me.
我把躲在树后面,所以她看不见我。
She
tries
to
hide
herself
when
she
doesn’t
want
to
talk.
当她不想说话的时候,她就设法藏起来。
隐瞒(事实;观点;原因);掩饰(事实、感情)
Why?do?you?hide?your?thoughts?away
from?me???
你为什么对我隐瞒你的想法?
He
laughed
to
hide
his
nervousness.
他哈哈大笑以遮掩紧张的心情。
—I
think
I’ve
got
a
bad
cold,
Doctor.
Shall
I
take
some
medicine?
—
No
need.
Your
body
itself
is
able
to?
_____
the
virus.
Just
drink
more
water
and
rest.
A.
catch
?
?B.
fight??
C.
lose
??
D.
hide
B
4.
try
to
pick
it
up
…
1)
try
to
do
sth.
努力做某事
try
doing
sth.试着去做某事
Joe
and
I
will
try
to
do
better.
乔和我要尽量做得更好。
Let’s
try
to
do
this
work
well.
Why
not
try
doing
it
some
other
way?
让我们尽量做好这个工作吧。为什么不试试其他方法呢?
猎人试图捉住老虎,但它逃跑了。
?The?hunter?______
_______
_______
the?tiger,?but?it?ran?away.
咱们试着唱一下这首歌。
tried
to
catch
Let’s?try?singing?the?song.
stop
to
do
停下(别的事)来做某事
stop
doing
停止做某事
remember
to
do
记得要去做某事
remember
doing
记得做过某事
forget
to
do
忘记要去做某事
forget
doing
忘记做过某事
go
on
to
do
接着做另一件事
go
on
doing
继续做原来做的事
相关拓展
2)
pick
up
pick
up
捡起来;捡到;拿起
He
picked
up
a
dish
from
the
table.
他从桌子上拿起一个碟子。
注意:若用代词作宾语,必须放在介词前面。
pick
the
snake
up
—
pick
it
up
Karin
found
some
waste
paper
on
the
floor.
She
______
it
______
and
threw
it
into
the
dustbin.
A.
put;
up
B.
picked;
up
C.
turned;
up
D.
looked;
up
根据题意,该题的正确答案是
B。
The
workers
in
the
Huashan
Mountains
have
to
______
rubbish
to
keep
the
mountains
clean.?
A.
turn?up??
B.?pick?up??
C.
mix?up??
D.
give?up?
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。turn?up“调大”;pick?up“捡起”;mix?up“混合”;
give?up“放弃”。根据句意“华山的工人们为了保持山的清洁不得不捡垃圾”,故选B。
throw
v.
扔;掷
(?throw
—
threw
—
?thrown)
5.
throw
Don’t?throw?anything?out
of?window.??
严禁向窗外抛扔物品!
What?distance?can?you?throw?the?shot???
你铅球掷多远?
He
threw
the
stone
in
the
air.
他把石头抛向空中。
相关短语:
throw
away
抛弃,扔掉
throw
in
插入;插入或引入某事的进展
throw
off
扔出;摆脱
throw
out
发出;射出
throw
over
翻过来,放弃
throw
up
呕吐
throw
up
(one’s)
hands
暗示或表示绝望
【2014
南昌】38.
Recycling
is
good,
so
don’t
______
bottles
or
newspaper.
A.
find
out
B.
hand
in
C.
use
up
D.
throw
away
D
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
A
dog
_______
(bite)
Jill
yesterday
and
now
she’s
in
hospital.
2.
When
Wang
Fei
__________
(appear)
at
the
concert,
everyone
was
very
excited.
3.
Mary
is
ill.
Has
she
taken
any
____________
(medicine)?
4.
He
has
_______
(hide)
the
book
in
a
box.
bit
appeared
medicine
hidden
IV.
根据所给中文意思完成句子。
1.
The
dog
_____the
boy
____
____
_____
(咬了男孩的鼻子).
2.
The
thief
______
______
(扔掉)
her
bag
and
then
ran
away.
bit
on
the
nose
threw
away
3.他从地上拾起一个盘子。
He
_______
____
___
____
from
the
floor.
picked
up
a
dish
1.
Read
the
text
more
fluently.
2.
Search
and
find
out
a
story
about
how
a
mobile
phone
saved
someone’s
life.
外研版《初中英语》八年级上册
第二课时
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