中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标英语九年级单元检测试卷
Unit11.
Sad
movies
make
me
cry.
测试时间100分钟，满分100分
I.
单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(
)
1.
All
the
guests
in
the
hotel
died
after
the
earthquake
________
him,
because
he
was
awake
and
ran
out
in
time.
A.
except
B.
beside
C.
with
D.
besides
(
)2.
Kate
is
so
shy
that
she
doesn't
have
________
to
sing
in
public.
A.
power
B.
courage
C.
energy
D.
time
(
)
3.
---Remember
to
keep
the
dog
on
a
leash
(狗链)________
you
walk
it,
honey!
---Sure.
I
won’t
let
it
hurt
others.
A.
until
B.
after
C.
while
D.
since
(
)
4.
It's
important
to
master
computer
technology.
So
I
advise
you
__________
new
ways
to
make
computers
________
us
better.
A.
discovering,
serve
B.
to
discover,
to
serve
C.
discover,
serving
D.
to
discover,
serve
(
)
5.
The
kid
________
do
part-time
jobs
from
a
young
age.
As
a
result,
he
can
manage
his
own
life
and
nothing
can
get
in
the
way
to
success.
A.
was
made
to
B.
was
made
C.
is
made
D.
were
made
to
(
)
6.
Daniel
has
tried
to
lose
___________
by
eating
less
recently,
but
two
kilos
has
been
put
on
instead.
A.
weight
B.
weights
C.
height
D.
heights
(
)
7.
________，I
found
the
job
boring，but
soon
I
got
used
to
it.
A.
To
start
with
B.
First
of
all
C.
Without
doubt
D.
After
all
(
)
8.
---I
do
feel
a
little
________
about
making
a
speech.
---Take
it
easy.
The
more
you
prepare,
the
better
you
will
feel
A.
angry
B.
disappointed
C.
nervous
D.
bored
(
)
9.
Don’t
________
the
chance
when
you
can
catch
it,
or
you
will
regret.
A.
guess
B.
miss
C.
remember
D.
allow
(
)
10.
---What
a
heavy
rain!
---So
it
is.
I
prefer
___________
rather
than
____________
on
such
a
rainy
day.
A.
to
go
out,
staying
at
home
B.
staying
at
home,
go
out
C.
going
out,
stay
at
home
D.
to
stay
at
home,
go
out
II.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear
children,
How
time
flies!
As
your
teacher,
I'd
like
to
talk
about
"behaving
like
a
grown-up"
with
you
before
you
leave
school.
During
our
lives,
we
need
the
strength
of
other
people
to
achieve
our
goals.
__11__
of
us
can
make
it
on
our
own.
In
an
__12__
world,
we
would
all
have
thoughtful,
helpful
people
to
guide
us
in
life.
Imagine
having
a
__13__who
is
devoted
to
keeping
you
healthy.
Or
imagine
having
a
boss
who
wants
you
to
enjoy
your
job
and
make
progress
in
your
__14__
But
many
of
us
have
difficulty
dealing
with
(打交道)
grown-ups
who
seem
__15__
in
their
changeable
moods.
If
we
have
immature(不成熟的)
adults
__16__
trustworthy
adults
around
us,
we
will
certainly
get
into
real
trouble.
What's
more,
if
we
are
always
__17__
that
we're
right
all
the
time,
while
others
are
wrong,
then
we
are
like
those
immature
adults.
Our
own
personalities
could
be
the
__18__.
A
mature
adult
is
someone
who
makes
problems
better,
not
worse.
When
this
type
of
people
face
a
bad
__19__,
they
try
to
find
ways
to
be
calm
and
in
control.
They
keep
practicing
solving
problems
__20__
they
become
members
of
mature
adults.
Maybe
you're
now
too
young
to
behave
like
a
mature
adult.
When
you
run
across
a
problem,
try
to
stay
calm
and
think
more
before
taking
actions,
then
you're
really
on
the
way
to
be
a
grown-up.
Yours
faithfully,
Vivien
(
)
11．A．None
B．Most
C．Any
D．Many
(
)
12．A．ancient
B．ideal
C．unknown
D．equal
(
)
13．A．director
B．teacher
C．policeman
D．doctor
(
)
14．A．dream
B．career
C．study
D．habit
(
)
15．A.
trapped
B．surprised
C．bored
D．frightened
(
)
16．A．in
front
of
B．as
well
as
C．instead
of
D．along
with
(
)
17．A．reporting
B．guessing
C．thinking
D．discussing
(
)
18．A．problem
B．project
C．purpose
D．power
(
)
19．A．production
B．suggestion
C．instruction
D．situation
(
)
20．A．unless
B．as
C．until
D．when
III.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A
recent
study
from
a
team
of
South
Korean
researchers
suggests
that
eating
alone
often
may
lead
to
poor
eating
habits
and
poor
food
choices
.Specifically
,the
study
found
that
men
who
ate
alone
more
than
twice
a
week
had
a
greater
risk
of
developing
high
blood
pressure
,high
cholesterol
and
diabetes
.
For
children
,eating
with
their
families
is
not
only
about
preventing
bad
outcomes(结果)—it
is
also
about
developing
good
ones
.
In
2014,
the
Organization
for
Economic
Cooperation
and
Development(OECD)
looked
at
data
from
nearly
three-quarters
of
the
world’s
countries
.Among
its
findings
was
the
fact
that
students
who
shared
a
main
meal
with
their
families
were
less
likely
to
skip
school
.Children
who
eat
a
main
meal
with
their
families
are
also
less
likely
to
abuse
drugs
and
alcohol(吸毒酗酒).
In
the
report
,titled
“The
Importance
of
Family
Dinners
(VIII)
”,
researchers
say
that
“teens
who
have
frequent
family
dinners
are
more
likely
to
say
their
parents
know
a
lot
about
what’s
going
on
in
their
lives
”.
They
also
claim
that
when
teens
say
they
feel
closer
to
their
parents
,they
are
less
likely
to
use
drugs
and
alcohol
.
Another
study
from
the
University
of
Montreal
found
that
children
who
ate
with
their
families
experience
long
–term
physical
and
mental
health
benefits(好处)
.These
children
were
physically
in
better
shape
and
drank
fewer
sugary
soft
drinks
.These
children
also
seemed
to
have
better
social
skills
and
they
were
less
aggressive(好斗的)。
Professor
Linda
Pagani
says
that
mealtimes
shared
with
parents
“likely
provide
young
children
with
first-hand
social
interactions
,discussions
of
social
issues(事件)
and
day-to-day
concerns
”
.She
adds
that
they
may
likely
help
the
child
have
better
communication
skills
with
others
.
(
)
21.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
?
A.
Benefits
of
eating
together
B.
Advantages
of
eating
alone
C.
Ways
of
developing
social
skills
D.
Risks
of
using
drugs
and
alcohol
(
)
22.
Children
eating
with
their
families
are
more
likely
to
__________
.
A.
drink
more
sugary
soft
drinks
B.
do
well
in
their
studies
at
school
C.
be
more
socially
active
and
aggressive
D.
have
a
closer
relationship
with
their
parents
(
)
23.
Why
is
Professor
Pagani
mentioned
in
the
last
paragraph
?
A.
To
introduce
her
B.
To
add
a
new
point
C.
To
explain
further
D.
To
provide
background
information
(
)
24.
From
which
is
the
text
probably
taken
?
A.
A
travel
guide
B.
A
biology
textbook
C.
A
cooking
instruction
D.
A
science
magazine
B
I'm
not
much
of
a
crier
most
of
the
time.
But
recently
when
I
was
reading
a
book
on
a
plane,
I
started
crying.
Of
course,
it
came
as
a
big
surprise
when
tears
came
up,
no
matter
how
hard
I
tried,
I
wasn’t
able
to
control
myself.
Oh
no,
not
this
now.
I
thought
to
myself.
But
even
as
the
thought
entered
my
brain.
I
felt
the
first
hot
drop
of
salty
water
coming
down
my
face.
I
put
my
head
down,
hoping
that
I
could
go
on
reading.
In
fact,
the
harder
I
tried,
the
more
tears
pushed
their
way
out
of
my
eyes.
You
could
guess
how
surprised
the
man
next
to
me
looked.
I
dropped
my
head
in
shame.
He
must
think
I
was
crazy.
May
be
I
could
turn
toward
him,
hold
up
the
cover
of
the
book
and
say
in
my
crying
voice.
"I'm
sorry,
sir.
It's
just
a
really
good
book!
"But
I
didn't
say
anything.
Instead,
I
just
put
my
head
back
against
the
seat
and
let
the
tears
run.
Do
you
know
what
decision
I
made
while
I
was
crying?
My
decision
was
that
it
was
okay
if
he
thought
I
was
crazy.
I'd
rather
be
crazy
than
be
the
kind
of
person
who
wouldn't
cry
when
the
situation
called
for
it,
or
who
wouldn't
let
herself
feel
anything
at
all.
I’ve
been
that
girl
who
has
spent
so
much
time
trying
to
make
sure
people
didn’t
think
I
was
crazy.
But
now
I
don’t
want
to
be
that
girl
any
more
---that
bored
and
sad
girl.
I'd
rather
be
this
girl
who
is
able
to
forgive(原谅),
love
and
act,
even
if
it
means
being
disappointed
or
being
hurt
again
and
again.
(
)
25.
As
tears
got
out
of
her
eyes,
the
writer
did
NOT______________.
A.
drop
her
head
shamefully
B.
think
about
others'
feelings
C.
let
her
head
against
the
seat
D.
say
sorry
to
anyone
in
a
crying
voice
(
)
26.
According
to
the
passage,
we
know
the
writer
____________.
A.
decided
to
change
herself
bravely
B.
lived
a
sad
and
boring
life
C.
wouldn't
cry
in
any
terrible
situation
D.
wouldn't
let
others
feel
anything
at
all
(
)
27.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
____________.
A.
why
the
writer
cried
hard
on
the
plane
B.
how
the
writer
tried
to
stop
herself
crying
C.
what
the
writer
thought
about
while
she
cried
D.
how
the
writer
overcame
herself
and
decided
to
change
C
Everyone
gets
angry.
Many
things
may
make
you
angry.
Maybe
your
teacher
gave
you
too
much
homework.
Or
maybe
a
friend
borrowed
your
favorite
video
game
and
then
broke
it.
You
may
get
angry
when
something
doesn't
go
your
way.
Maybe
you
get
mad
at
yourself
when
your
team
loses
an
important
game.
Or
maybe
you
become
a
road
rager
(路怒族)
when
a
driver
accidentally
cuts
in
front
of
you.
That
makes
you
angry!
You
need
to
know
what
to
do
with
your
anger.
Here
are
some
things
you
can
do
when
you
feel
angry：
★Talk
to
a
friend
you
can
trust.
★Count
to
10.
★Get
or
give
a
hug.
★Take
some
exercise.
★Draw
a
picture
of
your
anger.
★Play
a
video
game.
★Run
around
the
outside
of
the
house
five
times
as
fast
as
you
can.
★Sing
along
with
the
CD
player.
★Pull
weeds
in
the
garden.
★Think
good
thoughts
(maybe
about
a
fun
vacation
or
your
favorite
sport).
★Take
a
bike
ride,
go
skating,
play
basketball
—
do
something
active!
Never
getting
angry
is
impossible.
But
when
you're
angry,
you
can
do
something
and
it
can
make
things
better
or
worse.
Don't
let
anger
be
the
boss
of
you.
Take
charge
of
it!
(
)
28.
In
the
passage,
the
writer
gives
us
________
pieces
of
advice.
A.
ten
B.
eleven
C.
twelve
D.
thirteen
(
)
29.
The
underlined
part
“when
something
doesn't
go
your
way”
probably
means
________.
A.
when
you
get
lost
B.
when
you
are
on
a
wrong
way
C.
when
you
meet
with
something
difficult
D.
when
things
don't
go
as
you
imagine
(
)30.
If
you
run
around
the
outside
of
your
house
five
times,
and
your
house
is
a
circle
of
260
meters,
so
you
will
run
________.
A.
1，300
meters
B.
1，300
kilometers
C.
1，360
meters
D.
1，360
kilometers
D
Life
can
be
very
difficult
sometimes.
Too
much
stress
and
anxiety
(焦虑)
can
make
a
person
feel
sad,
confused
and
worried.
It
can
cause
pain
in
the
body,
too.
When
life
becomes
too
stressful
and
filled
with
anxiety,
there
are
many
activities
you
can
do
to
relax.
First,
exercise.
It
is
one
of
the
best
ways
to
relieve
stress
and
anxiety.
Go
on
a
walk.
Go
to
a
gym.
Go
running.
It
will
keep
your
body
healthy
and
your
stress
under
control.
It
also
builds
confidence.
Second,
drink
some
green
tea.
Drinking
tea
helps
the
body
to
calm
down
from
stress
and
anxiety.
Coffee
is
not
a
good
choice.
The
caffeine
(咖啡因)
in
coffee
can
raise
your
stress
level.
Try
some
tea
one
day.
Third,
write
down
your
feelings.
Writing
your
feelings
down
is
another
way
to
have
less
stress
and
anxiety.
Writing
down
the
things
that
made
you
angry
during
the
day
can
clear
your
head.
It
may
make
you
feel
better.
Lastly,
spend
time
with
family
and
friends.
This
is
the
most
important
thing.
A
person's
family
and
friends
can
bring
love
and
laughter.
These
two
things
are
the
perfect
relaxation
method
for
any
stressful
time.
Next
time
you
feel
stressed
or
anxious,
try
these
methods.
Stay
happy,
stay
healthy.
(
)
31.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"confused"
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
骄傲的
B.
自信的
C.
迷惑的
D.
粗鲁的
(
)
32.
What
helps
the
body
to
calm
down
from
stress
and
anxiety?
A.
Drinking
coffee.
B.
Drinking
juice.
C.
Drinking
wine.
D.
Drinking
tea.
(
)
33.
How
can
you
clear
your
head?
A.
By
writing
down
your
feelings.
B.
By
listening
to
music.
C.
By
watching
a
movie.
D.
By
taking
exercise.
(
)
34.
Who
can
bring
love
and
laughter?
A.
Teachers
and
friends.
B.
Teachers
and
classmates.
C.
Parents
and
friends.
D.
Parents
and
classmates.
(
)
35.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
How
to
keep
you
fit
B.
How
to
relieve
stress
and
anxiety
C.
How
to
write
down
your
feelings
D.
How
to
communicate
with
your
parents
IV.
任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文并按要求完成36-40题。
There
are
two
kinds
of
opinions
on
“the
life
in
the
past
and
the
life
today".
A:
The
life
today
is
quite
different
from
it
in
the
past.
On
the
one
hand,
the
important
technological
developments
do
help
humans
solve
a
lot
of
problems.
But
on
the
other
hand,
the
life
in
the
past
brought
more
happiness
to
people
than
it
does
today.
①__________
However,
as
the
population
of
the
world
is
getting
larger,
competition
is
getting
fiercer
(更激烈的).
If
you
are
not
able
to
do
your
job
well,
someone
will
replace
you
soon.
B
:
The
life
today
is
much
better
than
it
was
in
the
past.
②__________The
rice
cookers,
gas
stoves
and
microwave
ovens
are
of
great
help
to
many
housewives.
The
rice
cooker
is
a
real
time-saver.
It
is
so
simple
to
use
that
even
a
child
can
cook
rice
with
it.
There
are
some
other
gadgets
(小机械)
which
save
the
long
hours
of
doing
housework
for
the
housewives.
There
are
may
other
inventions
which
can
make
our
life
better.
For
example,
the
phones
help
people
get
in
touch
with
each
other
more
conveniently
and
the
Internet
makes
people’s
life
more
colorful.
36.
从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺连贯、合理。
A.
There
are
many
new
inventions
that
make
our
life
easy
and
interesting.
B.
The
life
was
simple
in
the
past.
C.
The
life
is
becoming
richer
and
richer.
①
________
②
________
37.
What
will
happen
if
you
can't
do
your
job
well?
A.
You
can
change
your
jobs.
B.
You
will
have
no
pay.
C.
Someone
will
take
the
place
of
you.
D.
The
boss
will
be
angry
with
you.
38.
请用一个英文短语替换下列句中划线词。
On
the
one
hand,
the
important
technological
developments
do
help
humans
solve
a
lot
of
problems.
________________________________________________
39.
The
underlined
word
“it"
in
Paragraph
4
refers
to__________________.
40.
请找出能反映文章主旨的主题句并写在答题卷的相应位置。
________________________________________________
V.
词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。
41.
His
father
is
a
________
(bank)，and
his
mother
is
a
music
teacher.
42.
He
felt
________
(comfortable)
because
of
possible
danger
or
trouble.
43.
The
________
(weigh)
of
all
these
things
together
was
150
pounds.
44.
I'm
quite
in
________(agree)
with
what
he
said.
45.
When
things
go
wrong，all
of
us
naturally
feel
________
(disappoint).
46.
Mike
didn't
receive
his
daughter's
letters
________
(late).
47.
We
have
a
physical
________
(examine)
every
year.
48.
UNICEF（联合国儿童基金会）is
one
of
the
best－known
charities
that
help
p________
children
around
the
world.
49.
Macello
Lippi
and
Fabio
Capello
are
famous
football
________
(coach)
in
the
world.
50.
________(wait)
for
us
for
a
long
time
made
them
very
angry.
VI.
短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境和提示填空，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。
As
I
was
finishing
the
seventh
grade,
my
school
met
some
financial(财务的)
problems.
The
school
made
the
classes
bigger,
so
there
would
be
fewer
51.___________
(教师).
Sadly,
I
found
out
that
52.___________
(无一人)
of
my
close
friends
were
in
any
of
my
new
classes.
Also,
my
new
classmates
were
quite
different
53.___________
my
old
ones.
I
began
to
feel
lonely.
Soon
I
got
to
54.___________
(知道)
that
people
in
other
groups
made
new
friends
in
their
new
classes.
They
55.___________
(似乎)
very
happy
with
their
new
friends.
I
thought
that
56.___________
was
time
for
me
to
make
new
friends.
I
noticed
that
people
with
many
friends
were
very
57.___________
(积极的).
They
often
talked
to
others
first,
while
I
was
58.___________
frightened
to
talk
to
others
and
hoped
other
people
would
talk
to
me
first.
So
I
decided
to
59.___________.
Once
I
realized
that,
I
found
that
making
friends
is
very
easy
60.___________
you
can
respect(尊重)
others
and
talk
to
them
first.
Now
I
feel
a
lot
happier
because
I
have
more
friends.
VII．基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，计20分）
A)
连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
61.
girl,
a,
is,
beautiful,
such,
daughter,
your,
________________________________________________.
62.
bird,
in
danger,
kind
of,
is,
this,
now,
________________________________________________.
63.
told,
about,
story,
my
grandma,
wolves,
a,
us,
________________________________________________.
64.
he,
the,
does,
TV
play,
enjoy,
watching,
________________________________________________?
65.
good,
what,
a,
they,
time,
having,
are,
________________________________________________!
B)
书面表达（计15分）
66.
请以“I
love
music”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语给你的朋友写一封信。
要点：
1.
你是如何爱上音乐的；2.
平时你是如何欣赏音乐的；3.
音乐带给你的益处。
要求：
1.
文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.
词数：不少于80词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词：影响influence;
旋律rhythms；减轻ease
Dear
Henry,
How
is
everything
going?
I'm
glad
that
you
love
music._____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li
Hua
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标英语九年级单元检测试卷
Unit11.
Sad
movies
make
me
cry.
测试时间100分钟，满分100分
I.
单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(
)
1.
It's
important
to
master
computer
technology.
So
I
advise
you
__________
to
discover
new
ways
to
make
computers
________
us
better.
A.
discovering,
serve
B.
to
discover,
to
serve
C.
discover,
serving
D.
to
discover,
serve
(
)
2.
The
kid
________
do
part-time
jobs
from
a
young
age.
As
a
result,
he
can
manage
his
own
life
and
nothing
can
get
in
the
way
to
success.
A.
was
made
to
B.
was
made
C.
is
made
D.
were
made
to
(
)
3.
All
the
guests
in
the
hotel
died
after
the
earthquake
________
him,
because
he
was
awake
and
ran
out
in
time.
A.
except
B.
beside
C.
with
D.
besides
(
)
4.
Daniel
has
tried
to
lose
___________
by
eating
less
recently,
but
two
kilos
has
been
put
on
instead.
A.
weight
B.
weights
C.
height
D.
heights
(
)5.
Kate
is
so
shy
that
she
doesn't
have
________
to
sing
in
public.
A.
power
B.
courage
C.
energy
D.
time
(
)
6.
________，I
found
the
job
boring，but
soon
I
got
used
to
it.
A.
To
start
with
B.
First
of
all
C.
Without
doubt
D.
After
all
(
)
7.
---I
do
feel
a
little
________
about
making
a
speech.
---Take
it
easy.
The
more
you
prepare,
the
better
you
will
feel
A.
angry
B.
disappointed
C.
nervous
D.
bored
(
)
8.
Don’t
________
the
chance
when
you
can
catch
it,
or
you
will
regret.
A.
guess
B.
miss
C.
remember
D.
allow
(
)
9.
---What
a
heavy
rain!
---So
it
is.
I
prefer
___________
rather
than
____________
on
such
a
rainy
day.
A.
to
go
out,
staying
at
home
B.
staying
at
home,
go
out
C.
going
out,
stay
at
home
D.
to
stay
at
home,
go
out
(
)
10.
---Remember
to
keep
the
dog
on
a
leash
(狗链)________
you
walk
it,
honey!
---Sure.
I
won’t
let
it
hurt
others.
A.
until
B.
after
C.
while
D.
since
参考答案：
1.
A
2.
B
3.
C
4.
D
5.
A
6.
A
7.
A
8.
C
9.
B
10.
D
1.
句意：除了他，旅馆里所有的客人在地震后都死了，因为他醒了，及时跑了出去。考查介词辨析。except除……之外，指不包括说话对象；beside在旁边；with和；besides除……之外（还有）。根据下文“because
he
was
awake
and
ran
out
in
time”可知不包括him，故选A。
2.
句意：凯特很害羞，她没有勇气在公共场合唱歌。考查名词的词义辨析。A.
power力量；B.
courage勇气；C.
energy精力；D.
time时间。根据Kate
is
so
shy，凯特很害羞，可推知她没有勇气在公共场合唱歌，结合选项可知B选项符合题意；故答案选B。
3.
句意“-宝贝，当你遛狗时记得给狗拴上链子。-好的，我不会让他伤害其他人”。A.直到……才…（引导时间状语从句）；B.
在……之后（引导时间状语从句）；C.当……时候（引导时间状语从句）；D.自从（引导时间状语从句）。根据句意可知，译为“当遛狗时”，故选C。
4.
句意：掌握计算机技术很重要。所以我建议你去发现新的方法来让电脑更好地为我们服务。考查非谓语动词。discover“发现”，serve“服务”。advise
sb
to
do
sth,“建议某人做某事”，因此第一个空用动词不定式作宾补；make
sb/sth
do.“让某人/某物做……”，make是使役动词，后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾补，因此第二个空用动词原形；故选D。
5.
句意：这孩子从小就被迫做兼职。因此，他可以管理自己的生活，没有什么能阻碍他成功。考查被动语态及动词的用法。结合语境可知孩子被迫做兼职，主语是动作承受者，所以用被动语态；make
sb.
do
sth.意为“让某人做某事”，其被动语态形式为be
made
to
do
sth.，又根据“?from
a
young
age”可知，应用一般过去时，主语为the
kid，所以be动词用was，故选A。
6.
句意：丹尼尔最近试着少吃点减肥，但却长了两公斤。考查名词辨析。A.
weight重量；B.
weights重量，复数形式；C.
height高度；D.
heights高度，复数形式。lose
weight减轻重量。根据句意，C、D不合句意，可排除。但weight在表示重量时不可数，表示重量单位时才是可数的。故选A。
7.
句意：起初，我觉得工作很无聊，但是很快我就适应了。考查副词短语。A.
To
start
with起初；B.
First
of
all首先；C.
Without
doubt毫无疑问；D.
After
all毕竟。根据but
soon
I
got
used
to
it．但是很快我就适应了，可推知是起初觉得工作很无聊，所以A选项符合题意；故答案选A。
8.
句意：-对于做演讲我的确感到有点紧张。-放松点，你准备的越多，你感觉就好越好。angry生气的；disappointed失望的；nervous紧张的；bored厌烦的。根据下面的答语中Take
it
easy可知，这是安慰对话的一句话，说明对方非常的紧张，故应选C。
9.
试题分析：句意：当你可以抓住机会的时候，不要错过机会，否则你会后悔的。guess猜；miss错过；remember
记住；allow允许。所以选B。考点：考查动词辨析。
10.
句意：-----多大的雨啊！-----确实是大雨。我宁愿呆在家里也不愿在这样的雨天出去。考查固定短语。短语prefer
to
do
sth.
rather
than
do
sth.：宁愿做某事，也不（愿意）做某事；结合句意可知填to
stay
at
home,
go
out；选D。
II.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear
children,
How
time
flies!
As
your
teacher,
I'd
like
to
talk
about
"behaving
like
a
grown-up"
with
you
before
you
leave
school.
During
our
lives,
we
need
the
strength
of
other
people
to
achieve
our
goals.
__11__
of
us
can
make
it
on
our
own.
In
an
__12__
world,
we
would
all
have
thoughtful,
helpful
people
to
guide
us
in
life.
Imagine
having
a
__13__who
is
devoted
to
keeping
you
healthy.
Or
imagine
having
a
boss
who
wants
you
to
enjoy
your
job
and
make
progress
in
your
__14__
But
many
of
us
have
difficulty
dealing
with
(打交道)
grown-ups
who
seem
__15__
in
their
changeable
moods.
If
we
have
immature(不成熟的)
adults
__16__
trustworthy
adults
around
us,
we
will
certainly
get
into
real
trouble.
What's
more,
if
we
are
always
__17__
that
we're
right
all
the
time,
while
others
are
wrong,
then
we
are
like
those
immature
adults.
Our
own
personalities
could
be
the
__18__.
A
mature
adult
is
someone
who
makes
problems
better,
not
worse.
When
this
type
of
people
face
a
bad
__19__,
they
try
to
find
ways
to
be
calm
and
in
control.
They
keep
practicing
solving
problems
__20__
they
become
members
of
mature
adults.
Maybe
you're
now
too
young
to
behave
like
a
mature
adult.
When
you
run
across
a
problem,
try
to
stay
calm
and
think
more
before
taking
actions,
then
you're
really
on
the
way
to
be
a
grown-up.
Yours
faithfully,
Vivien
(
)
11．A．None
B．Most
C．Any
D．Many
(
)
12．A．ancient
B．ideal
C．unknown
D．equal
(
)
13．A．director
B．teacher
C．policeman
D．doctor
(
)
14．A．dream
B．career
C．study
D．habit
(
)
15．A.
trapped
B．surprised
C．bored
D．frightened
(
)
16．A．in
front
of
B．as
well
as
C．instead
of
D．along
with
(
)
17．A．reporting
B．guessing
C．thinking
D．discussing
(
)
18．A．problem
B．project
C．purpose
D．power
(
)
19．A．production
B．suggestion
C．instruction
D．situation
(
)
20．A．unless
B．as
C．until
D．when
参考答案：
这篇短文主要介绍了一位老师写给即将毕业的学生的一封信。信中老师告诉学生什么样子的人是成熟的成年人，希望学生在遇到困难时能保持冷静，多思考，逐步成为成熟的成年人。
11.A
12.
B
13.D
14.
B
15.
A
16.
C
17.
C
18.
A
19.
D
20.
C
11．A考查代词及语境的理解。A.
None
没有人，都不；B.
Most大部分；C.
Any任何一个；D.
Many许多。根据上文‘我们需要其他人的力量实现我们的目标’可知我们没有人能靠自己取得成功。故选A。
12．B考查形容词及语境的理解。A.
ancient
古代的；B.
ideal
理想的，典范；C.
unknown不出名的；D.
equal平等的。在理想世界中，我们将都有难忘的，乐于助人的人在生活中引导我们。结合句意，故选B。
13．D考查名词及语境的理解。A.
director
主任，导演；B.
teacher
老师；C.
policeman警察；D.
doctor医生。想象有一个致力于使你健康的医生。根据句意，故选D。
14．B考查名词及语境的理解。
A.dream梦想；
B.
career事业；
C.study学习；
D.habit习惯。句意：想象一下你有一个使你享受你的工作并且能使你在事业上取得进步的老板。根据make
progress
in
your可知，这里指的是事业上的进步，故选B。
15．A考查形容词及语境的理解。A.trapped陷入困境的；B.
surprised
感到吃惊的；C.
bored
无聊的；D.
frightened害怕的。但是我们中许多人在和似乎陷于多变情绪中的成年人打交道时有困难。结合句意，故填A。
16．C考查介词及语境的理解。A.
in
front
of在……前面；B.
as
well
as也；不但，而且；C.
instead
of代替；D.
along
with和……一起。如果在我们周围有不成熟的成年人而不是可信赖的成年人，我们当然将陷入真正的困境中。结合句意，故选C。
17．C考查动词及语境的理解。A.
reporting
报道；
B.
guessing
猜测；
C.
thinking
认为；D.
discussing讨论。另外，如果我们总是认为我们一直是正确的，而其他的人是错误的，那么我们就像那些不成熟的成年人一样。结合句意，故选C。
18．A考查名词及语境的理解。A.
problem问题；B.
project
项目；C.
purpose
目标；D.
power权力。根据上文可知句意：我们自己的人格可能就是问题所在。根据句意，故选A。
19．D考查名词及语境的理解。A.
production产品；B.
suggestion
建议；C.
instruction用法说明；D.
situation情景，情况。当这一类型的人面对不好的情况时，他们设法找到冷静和可控的方式。根据句意，故选D。
20．C考查连词及语境的理解。A.
unless
除非；B.
as
因为；C.
until
直到；D.
when当。他们一直在锻炼解决问题直到他们成为成熟成年人中的成员。结合句意，故选C。
III.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A
recent
study
from
a
team
of
South
Korean
researchers
suggests
that
eating
alone
often
may
lead
to
poor
eating
habits
and
poor
food
choices
.Specifically
,the
study
found
that
men
who
ate
alone
more
than
twice
a
week
had
a
greater
risk
of
developing
high
blood
pressure
,high
cholesterol
and
diabetes
.
For
children
,eating
with
their
families
is
not
only
about
preventing
bad
outcomes(结果)—it
is
also
about
developing
good
ones
.
In
2014,
the
Organization
for
Economic
Cooperation
and
Development(OECD)
looked
at
data
from
nearly
three-quarters
of
the
world’s
countries
.Among
its
findings
was
the
fact
that
students
who
shared
a
main
meal
with
their
families
were
less
likely
to
skip
school
.Children
who
eat
a
main
meal
with
their
families
are
also
less
likely
to
abuse
drugs
and
alcohol(吸毒酗酒).
In
the
report
,titled
“The
Importance
of
Family
Dinners
(VIII)
”,
researchers
say
that
“teens
who
have
frequent
family
dinners
are
more
likely
to
say
their
parents
know
a
lot
about
what’s
going
on
in
their
lives
”.
They
also
claim
that
when
teens
say
they
feel
closer
to
their
parents
,they
are
less
likely
to
use
drugs
and
alcohol
.
Another
study
from
the
University
of
Montreal
found
that
children
who
ate
with
their
families
experience
long
–term
physical
and
mental
health
benefits(好处)
.These
children
were
physically
in
better
shape
and
drank
fewer
sugary
soft
drinks
.These
children
also
seemed
to
have
better
social
skills
and
they
were
less
aggressive(好斗的)。
Professor
Linda
Pagani
says
that
mealtimes
shared
with
parents
“likely
provide
young
children
with
first-hand
social
interactions
,discussions
of
social
issues(事件)
and
day-to-day
concerns
”
.She
adds
that
they
may
likely
help
the
child
have
better
communication
skills
with
others
.
(
)
21.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
?
A.
Benefits
of
eating
together
B.
Advantages
of
eating
alone
C.
Ways
of
developing
social
skills
D.
Risks
of
using
drugs
and
alcohol
(
)
22.
Children
eating
with
their
families
are
more
likely
to
__________
.
A.
drink
more
sugary
soft
drinks
B.
do
well
in
their
studies
at
school
C.
be
more
socially
active
and
aggressive
D.
have
a
closer
relationship
with
their
parents
(
)
23.
Why
is
Professor
Pagani
mentioned
in
the
last
paragraph
?
A.
To
introduce
her
B.
To
add
a
new
point
C.
To
explain
further
D.
To
provide
background
information
(
)
24.
From
which
is
the
text
probably
taken
?
A.
A
travel
guide
B.
A
biology
textbook
C.
A
cooking
instruction
D.
A
science
magazine
参考答案：
这是一篇说明文，多项研究结果说明家人一起吃饭的重要性，民以食为天，吃饭是一个让我们停下手中的事情来享受生活的机会。
21.
A
22.
D
23.
C
24.
D
21.
主旨大意题。根据.Among
its
findings
was
the
fact
that
students
who
shared
a
main
meal
with
their
families
were
less
likely
to
skip
school
.Children
who
eat
a
main
meal
with
their
families
are
also
less
likely
to
abuse
drugs
and
alcohol(吸毒酗酒).和Another
study
from
the
University
of
Montreal
found
that
children
who
ate
with
their
families
experience
long
–term
physical
and
mental
health
benefits(好处)可知文章主要讲一起吃饭的好处；故选A。
22.
细节理解题。根据.
They
also
claim
that
when
teens
say
they
feel
closer
to
their
parents
,可知是和父母有更亲近的关系；故选D。
23.
细节理解题。根据Professor
Linda
Pagani
says
that
mealtimes
shared
with
parents
“likely
provide
young
children
with
first-hand
social
interactions
,discussions
of
social
issues(事件)
and
day-to-day
concerns
”
.She
adds
that
they
may
likely
help
the
child
have
better
communication
skills
with
others
.可知是为了更深一层的解释孩子和父母一起吃饭的重要性；故选C。
24.
细节理解题。根据A
recent
study
from
a
team
of
South
Korean
researchers
suggests
that
eating
alone
often
may
lead
to
poor
eating
habits
and
poor
food
choices
.Specifically
,the
study
found
that
men
who
ate
alone
more
than
twice
a
week
had
a
greater
risk
of
developing
high
blood
pressure
,high
cholesterol
and
diabetes
.和后文的一些调查，可推测文章内容可能是一篇来自科学杂志的文章；A
travel
guide一本旅游指南，
A
biology
textbook一本生物课本，A
cooking
instruction一本烹饪说明，A
science
magazine一个科学杂志；故选D。
B
I'm
not
much
of
a
crier
most
of
the
time.
But
recently
when
I
was
reading
a
book
on
a
plane,
I
started
crying.
Of
course,
it
came
as
a
big
surprise
when
tears
came
up,
no
matter
how
hard
I
tried,
I
wasn’t
able
to
control
myself.
Oh
no,
not
this
now.
I
thought
to
myself.
But
even
as
the
thought
entered
my
brain.
I
felt
the
first
hot
drop
of
salty
water
coming
down
my
face.
I
put
my
head
down,
hoping
that
I
could
go
on
reading.
In
fact,
the
harder
I
tried,
the
more
tears
pushed
their
way
out
of
my
eyes.
You
could
guess
how
surprised
the
man
next
to
me
looked.
I
dropped
my
head
in
shame.
He
must
think
I
was
crazy.
May
be
I
could
turn
toward
him,
hold
up
the
cover
of
the
book
and
say
in
my
crying
voice.
"I'm
sorry,
sir.
It's
just
a
really
good
book!
"But
I
didn't
say
anything.
Instead,
I
just
put
my
head
back
against
the
seat
and
let
the
tears
run.
Do
you
know
what
decision
I
made
while
I
was
crying?
My
decision
was
that
it
was
okay
if
he
thought
I
was
crazy.
I'd
rather
be
crazy
than
be
the
kind
of
person
who
wouldn't
cry
when
the
situation
called
for
it,
or
who
wouldn't
let
herself
feel
anything
at
all.
I’ve
been
that
girl
who
has
spent
so
much
time
trying
to
make
sure
people
didn’t
think
I
was
crazy.
But
now
I
don’t
want
to
be
that
girl
any
more
---that
bored
and
sad
girl.
I'd
rather
be
this
girl
who
is
able
to
forgive(原谅),
love
and
act,
even
if
it
means
being
disappointed
or
being
hurt
again
and
again.
(
)
25.
As
tears
got
out
of
her
eyes,
the
writer
did
NOT______________.
A.
drop
her
head
shamefully
B.
think
about
others'
feelings
C.
let
her
head
against
the
seat
D.
say
sorry
to
anyone
in
a
crying
voice
(
)
26.
According
to
the
passage,
we
know
the
writer
____________.
A.
decided
to
change
herself
bravely
B.
lived
a
sad
and
boring
life
C.
wouldn't
cry
in
any
terrible
situation
D.
wouldn't
let
others
feel
anything
at
all
(
)
27.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
____________.
A.
why
the
writer
cried
hard
on
the
plane
B.
how
the
writer
tried
to
stop
herself
crying
C.
what
the
writer
thought
about
while
she
cried
D.
how
the
writer
overcame
herself
and
decided
to
change
参考答案：
本文是一篇散文，描写了“我”被书中的故事感动哭了，但“我”没有掩饰自己，而是任眼泪留下，终于克服和改变了自己，做回那个能够原谅、有爱和行动的女孩。
25.
D
26.
A
27.
D
25.
题意：当泪水从她的眼睛里留出来时时，作者没有________。考查细节理解题。根据But
I
didn't
say
anything.
Instead,
I
just
put
my
head
back
against
the
seat
and
let
the
tears
run.，可知“我”什么也说不出，只是任眼泪往下流，故选D。
26.
题意：根据这篇文章，我们了解到作者________。考查细节理解题。A.
decided
to
change
herself
bravely决定勇敢地改变自己；B.
lived
a
sad
and
boring
life过着悲凉的生活C.
wouldn't
cry
in
any
terrible
situation在任何可怕的情况下都不会哭；D.
wouldn't
let
others
feel
anything
at
all不会让别人感觉到什么。根据最后一段的议论和But
now
I
don’t
want
to
be
that
girl
any
more
---that
bored
and
sad
girl.，可知“我”想改变自己，故选A。
27.
题意：这篇文章主要告诉我们________。考查主旨理解题。A.
why
the
writer
cried
hard
on
the
plane为什么作者在飞机上哭得很厉害；B.
how
the
writer
tried
to
stop
herself
crying
作者如何阻止自己哭泣；C.
what
the
writer
thought
about
while
she
cried哭的时候作者在想些什么；D.
how
the
writer
overcame
herself
and
decided
to
change作者如何克服自己并决定改变。根据全文内容结合最后的议论，作者不愿再做那个无聊而悲伤的女孩，可知本文描写的是“我”怎样克服自己并决定改变自己。故选D。
C
Everyone
gets
angry.
Many
things
may
make
you
angry.
Maybe
your
teacher
gave
you
too
much
homework.
Or
maybe
a
friend
borrowed
your
favorite
video
game
and
then
broke
it.
You
may
get
angry
when
something
doesn't
go
your
way.
Maybe
you
get
mad
at
yourself
when
your
team
loses
an
important
game.
Or
maybe
you
become
a
road
rager
(路怒族)
when
a
driver
accidentally
cuts
in
front
of
you.
That
makes
you
angry!
You
need
to
know
what
to
do
with
your
anger.
Here
are
some
things
you
can
do
when
you
feel
angry：
★Talk
to
a
friend
you
can
trust.
★Count
to
10.
★Get
or
give
a
hug.
★Take
some
exercise.
★Draw
a
picture
of
your
anger.
★Play
a
video
game.
★Run
around
the
outside
of
the
house
five
times
as
fast
as
you
can.
★Sing
along
with
the
CD
player.
★Pull
weeds
in
the
garden.
★Think
good
thoughts
(maybe
about
a
fun
vacation
or
your
favorite
sport).
★Take
a
bike
ride,
go
skating,
play
basketball
—
do
something
active!
Never
getting
angry
is
impossible.
But
when
you're
angry,
you
can
do
something
and
it
can
make
things
better
or
worse.
Don't
let
anger
be
the
boss
of
you.
Take
charge
of
it!
(
)
28.
In
the
passage,
the
writer
gives
us
________
pieces
of
advice.
A.
ten
B.
eleven
C.
twelve
D.
thirteen
(
)
29.
The
underlined
part
“when
something
doesn't
go
your
way”
probably
means
________.
A.
when
you
get
lost
B.
when
you
are
on
a
wrong
way
C.
when
you
meet
with
something
difficult
D.
when
things
don't
go
as
you
imagine
(
)
30.
If
you
run
around
the
outside
of
your
house
five
times,
and
your
house
is
a
circle
of
260
meters,
so
you
will
run
________.
A.
1，300
meters
B.
1，300
kilometers
C.
1，360
meters
D.
1，360
kilometers
参考答案：
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述我们生气时的处理方式：和信任的朋友谈话、数数、拥抱、参加锻炼、画一幅自己生气的画等，不要让生气主宰了你。
28.
B
29.
D
30.
A
28.
细节理解题。根据You
need
to
know
what
to
do
with
your
anger.
Here
are
some
things
you
can
do
when
you
feel
angry:可知，下文共有十一条建议，故选B。
29.
词义猜测题。根据
You
may
get
angry
when
something
doesn’t
go
your
way.
Maybe
you
get
mad
at
yourself
when
your
team
loses
an
important
game.
Or
maybe
you
become
a
road
rager(路怒族)
when
a
driver
accidentally
cuts
in
front
of
you.
That
makes
you
angry可知，当你的团队输掉了比赛、前面的车发生了事故切断了你的路程，你就会发火，即指发生的事情和你想象中的不一样，故选D。
30.
计算题。260米
5=1300米，故选A。
D
Life
can
be
very
difficult
sometimes.
Too
much
stress
and
anxiety
(焦虑)
can
make
a
person
feel
sad,
confused
and
worried.
It
can
cause
pain
in
the
body,
too.
When
life
becomes
too
stressful
and
filled
with
anxiety,
there
are
many
activities
you
can
do
to
relax.
First,
exercise.
It
is
one
of
the
best
ways
to
relieve
stress
and
anxiety.
Go
on
a
walk.
Go
to
a
gym.
Go
running.
It
will
keep
your
body
healthy
and
your
stress
under
control.
It
also
builds
confidence.
Second,
drink
some
green
tea.
Drinking
tea
helps
the
body
to
calm
down
from
stress
and
anxiety.
Coffee
is
not
a
good
choice.
The
caffeine
(咖啡因)
in
coffee
can
raise
your
stress
level.
Try
some
tea
one
day.
Third,
write
down
your
feelings.
Writing
your
feelings
down
is
another
way
to
have
less
stress
and
anxiety.
Writing
down
the
things
that
made
you
angry
during
the
day
can
clear
your
head.
It
may
make
you
feel
better.
Lastly,
spend
time
with
family
and
friends.
This
is
the
most
important
thing.
A
person's
family
and
friends
can
bring
love
and
laughter.
These
two
things
are
the
perfect
relaxation
method
for
any
stressful
time.
Next
time
you
feel
stressed
or
anxious,
try
these
methods.
Stay
happy,
stay
healthy.
(
)
31.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"confused"
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
骄傲的
B.
自信的
C.
迷惑的
D.
粗鲁的
(
)
32.
What
helps
the
body
to
calm
down
from
stress
and
anxiety?
A.
Drinking
coffee.
B.
Drinking
juice.
C.
Drinking
wine.
D.
Drinking
tea.
(
)
33.
How
can
you
clear
your
head?
A.
By
writing
down
your
feelings.
B.
By
listening
to
music.
C.
By
watching
a
movie.
D.
By
taking
exercise.
(
)34.
Who
can
bring
love
and
laughter?
A.
Teachers
and
friends.
B.
Teachers
and
classmates.
C.
Parents
and
friends.
D.
Parents
and
classmates.
(
)
35.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
How
to
keep
you
fit
B.
How
to
relieve
stress
and
anxiety
C.
How
to
write
down
your
feelings
D.
How
to
communicate
with
your
parents
参考答案：
本文主要介绍了缓解压力和焦虑的几种方法。
31.
C
32.
D
33.
A
34.
C
35.
B
31.
词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Too
much
stress
and
anxiety
(焦虑)
can
make
a
person
feel
sad,
confused
and
worried.”和下文“Writing
down
the
things…can
clear
your
head.”可知太多的压力和焦虑会让人感到伤心、担忧，所以这里“confused”也是表示负面情绪的形容词，而解决方法之一就是将其写下来，这样可以让头脑清醒，不困惑，所以“confused”意为“困惑的”。故选C。
32.
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Drinking
tea
helps
the
body
to
calm
down
from
stress
and
anxiety.”可知，喝茶有助于身体从压力和焦虑中平静下来。故选D。
33.
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Writing
your
feelings
down
is
another
way
to
have
less
stress
and
anxiety.
Writing
down
the
things
that
made
you
angry
during
the
day
can
clear
your
head.”可知，把自己的感受写下来也是缓解压力和焦虑的一种方式，可以让头脑清醒。故选A。
34.
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“A
person's
family
and
friends
can
bring
love
and
laughter.”可知，家人和朋友可以带来爱和笑声。故选C。
35.
主旨大意题。太多的压力和焦虑对人不好，因而文章提出可以通过锻炼、喝绿茶、写下自己的感受以及花时间和家人朋友在一起等活动来缓解压力和焦虑，所以“如何缓解压力和焦虑”是合适的标题。故选B。
IV.
任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文并按要求完成36-40题。
There
are
two
kinds
of
opinions
on
“the
life
in
the
past
and
the
life
today".
A:
The
life
today
is
quite
different
from
it
in
the
past.
On
the
one
hand,
the
important
technological
developments
do
help
humans
solve
a
lot
of
problems.
But
on
the
other
hand,
the
life
in
the
past
brought
more
happiness
to
people
than
it
does
today.
①__________
However,
as
the
population
of
the
world
is
getting
larger,
competition
is
getting
fiercer
(更激烈的).
If
you
are
not
able
to
do
your
job
well,
someone
will
replace
you
soon.
B
:
The
life
today
is
much
better
than
it
was
in
the
past.
②__________The
rice
cookers,
gas
stoves
and
microwave
ovens
are
of
great
help
to
many
housewives.
The
rice
cooker
is
a
real
time-saver.
It
is
so
simple
to
use
that
even
a
child
can
cook
rice
with
it.
There
are
some
other
gadgets
(小机械)
which
save
the
long
hours
of
doing
housework
for
the
housewives.
There
are
may
other
inventions
which
can
make
our
life
better.
For
example,
the
phones
help
people
get
in
touch
with
each
other
more
conveniently
and
the
Internet
makes
people’s
life
more
colorful.
36.
从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺连贯、合理。
A.
There
are
many
new
inventions
that
make
our
life
easy
and
interesting.
B.
The
life
was
simple
in
the
past.
C.
The
life
is
becoming
richer
and
richer.
①
________
②
________
37.
What
will
happen
if
you
can't
do
your
job
well?
A.
You
can
change
your
jobs.
B.
You
will
have
no
pay.
C.
Someone
will
take
the
place
of
you.
D.
The
boss
will
be
angry
with
you.
38.
请用一个英文短语替换下列句中划线词。
On
the
one
hand,
the
important
technological
developments
do
help
humans
solve
a
lot
of
problems.
________________________________________________
39.
The
underlined
word
“it"
in
Paragraph
4
refers
to__________________.
40.
请找出能反映文章主旨的主题句并写在答题卷的相应位置。
________________________________________________
参考答案：
36.
B
A
37.
C
38.
work
out
39.
the
rice
cooker
40.
There
are
two
kinds
of
opinions
on
“the
life
in
the
past
and
the
life
today".
本文主要介绍了关于“过去的生活和现在的生活”有两种看法：今天的生活不同于过去的生活；今天的生活比过去的生活更好。
36.由“However,
as
the
population
of
the
world
is
getting
larger,
competition
is
getting
fiercer
(更激烈的).”可知，however前应该表示过去的生活简单，故①处选B。根据“The
rice
cookers,
gas
stoves
and
microwave
ovens
are
of
great
help
to
many
housewives.”可知，此处介绍了电饭煲、煤气灶和微波炉这些发明让我们的生活容易，有趣。故②处选A。
37.
细节理解。根据“If
you
are
not
able
to
do
your
job
well,
someone
will
replace
you
soon.”可知，如果你不能好好地工作，将会有人取代你，故选C。
38.
On
the
one
hand,
the
important
technological
developments
do
help
humans
solve
a
lot
of
problems.表示“一方面，重要的技术发展确实帮助人类解决了很多问题。”
solve表示解决，因此可以用短语work
out替换，故填work
out。
39.
根据“The
rice
cooker
is
a
real
time-saver.”可知，此处介绍用电饭煲做饭，因此it代指the
rice
cooker。
40.
根据“A:
The
life
today
is
quite
different
from
it
in
the
past.”和“B
:
The
life
today
is
much
better
than
it
was
in
the
past.”可知，本文主要介绍了关于“过去生活和现在生活”的两种观点，因此主题句为There
are
two
kinds
of
opinions
on
“the
life
in
the
past
and
the
life
today".
V.
词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。
41.
His
father
is
a
__________
(bank)，and
his
mother
is
a
music
teacher.
42.
He
felt
__________________
(comfortable)
because
of
possible
danger
or
trouble.
43.
The
__________
(weigh)
of
all
these
things
together
was
150
pounds.
44.
I'm
quite
in
________________(agree)
with
what
he
said.
45.
When
things
go
wrong，all
of
us
naturally
feel
________________
(disappoint).
46.
Mike
didn't
receive
his
daughter's
letters
___________
(late).
47.
We
have
a
physical
__________
(examine)
every
year.
48.
UNICEF（联合国儿童基金会）is
one
of
the
best－known
charities
that
help
p________
children
around
the
world.
49.
Macello
Lippi
and
Fabio
Capello
are
famous
football
__________
(coach)
in
the
world.
50.
________(wait)
for
us
for
a
long
time
made
them
very
angry.
参考答案：
41.
banker
42.
uncomfortable
43.
weight
44.
agreement
45.
disappointed
46.
lately
47.
examination
48.
poor
49.
coaches
50.
Waiting
41.
句意：他的父亲是一名银行家，他的母亲是一名音乐教师。bank变对应名词，banker。
42.
句意：他感到不舒服，因为可能有危险或麻烦。comfortable变反义词uncomfortable。
43.
句意：所有这些东西的重量加起来是150磅。weigh变名词weight。
44.
句意：我完全同意他说的话。agree
变名词agreement。
45.
句意：当事情出错时，我们所有人自然都会感到失望。disappoint
变形容词disappointed。
46.
句意：Mike最近没有收到他女儿的来信。根据句意应使用副词lately。
47.
句意：我们每年有一次物理测试。examine变对应名词examination。
48.
句意：联合国儿童基金会是最著名的帮助全世界贫困儿童的慈善机构之一。根据语境应填poor。
49.
句意：里皮和卡佩罗是世上著名的足球教练。coach应变复数coaches。
50.
句意：等我们很长时间使他们很生气。做主语应变为Waiting。
VI.
短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境和提示填空，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。
As
I
was
finishing
the
seventh
grade,
my
school
met
some
financial(财务的)
problems.
The
school
made
the
classes
bigger,
so
there
would
be
fewer
51.___________
(教师).
Sadly,
I
found
out
that
52.___________
(无一人)
of
my
close
friends
were
in
any
of
my
new
classes.
Also,
my
new
classmates
were
quite
different
53.___________
my
old
ones.
I
began
to
feel
lonely.
Soon
I
got
to
54.___________
(知道)
that
people
in
other
groups
made
new
friends
in
their
new
classes.
They
55.___________
(似乎)
very
happy
with
their
new
friends.
I
thought
that
56.___________
was
time
for
me
to
make
new
friends.
I
noticed
that
people
with
many
friends
were
very
57.___________
(积极的).
They
often
talked
to
others
first,
while
I
was
58.___________
frightened
to
talk
to
others
and
hoped
other
people
would
talk
to
me
first.
So
I
decided
to
59.___________.
Once
I
realized
that,
I
found
that
making
friends
is
very
easy
60.___________
you
can
respect(尊重)
others
and
talk
to
them
first.
Now
I
feel
a
lot
happier
because
I
have
more
friends.
参考答案：
51.
Teachers
52.
none
53.
from
54.
know
55.
seemed
56.
it
57.
active/positive,
58.
too
59.
change
60.
If
本文主要内容是：作者上八年级时，学校把班级扩大，所以教师就少了。作者发现他的亲密朋友都不在我的新课上。作者开始感到孤独。不久其他团体的人在他们的新班级里交到了新朋友。他们对他们的新朋友似乎很满意。作者注意到很多朋友都很积极。他们经常先和别人说话，而作者太害怕了，不敢和别人说话，希望别人先和他说话。所以作者决定改变。现在作者感觉好多了，因为他有了更多的朋友。作者发现：如果你能尊重别人并与他们交谈，交朋友是很容易的。
51.
句意：学校把班级扩大了，所以老师就少了。fewer：更少的，后面跟可数名词复数，结合汉语提示可知填teachers。
52.
句意：可悲的是，我发现我的亲密朋友都不我的新课上。根据句意和汉语提示可知答案是none。
53.
句意：而且，我的新同学和我的新同学有很大的不同。短语be
different
from：与…不同；结合句意可知答案是from。
54.
句意：不久我就知道其他团体的人在他们的新班级里交到了新朋友。Get
to
know：逐渐认识，知道；结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是know。
55.
句意：他们对他们的新朋友似乎很满意。本文主要讲述过去发生的事，时态主要是一般过去式，结合句意，语境和汉语提示可知答案是seemed。
56.
句意：我认为现在是我交新朋友的时候了。句型it
is
time
for
sb.
to
do
sth..：到了某人做某事的时候了，结合句意，语境可知答案是it。
57.
句意：我注意到有很多朋友的人都很积极。Very很，后面跟形容词副词原形，结合句意，语境和汉语提示可知答案是active/positive。
58.
句意：他们经常先和别人说话，而我太害怕了，不敢和别人说话，希望别人先和我说话。短语too+形容词/副词+to
do
sth.：太…而不能….；结合句意，语境可知答案是too。
59.
句意：所以我决定改变。根据下文作者改变，主动和别人交往，故是“所以我决定改变。”
结合句意，语境可知答案是change。
60.
句意：一旦我意识到，如果你能尊重别人并与他们交谈，交朋友是很容易的。根据语境和句意可知此句是条件状语从句，“你能尊重别人并与他们交谈”，结果是“交朋友是很容易的”。故填if。
VII．基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，计20分）
A)
连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
参考答案：
61.
Your
daughter
is
such
a
beautiful
girl.
62.
This
kind
of
bird
is
in
danger
now.
63.
My
grandma
told
us
a
story
about
wolves.
64.
Does
he
enjoy
watching
the
TV
play?
65.
What
a
good
time
they
are
having.
B)
书面表达（计15分）
66.
请以“I
love
music”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语给你的朋友写一封信。
要点：
1.
你是如何爱上音乐的；
2.
平时你是如何欣赏音乐的；
3.
音乐带给你的益处。
要求：
1.
文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.
词数：不少于80词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词：影响influence;
旋律rhythms；减轻ease
Dear
Henry,
How
is
everything
going?
I'm
glad
that
you
love
music.____________________________________
———————————————————————————————————————————
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考答案：
One
possible
version：
Dear
Henry,
How
is
everything
going？I'm
glad
that
you
love
music.
I
also
believe
that
music
is
one
of
the
most
wonderful
things
in
the
world.
I
began
my
love
for
music
very
young
under
the
influence
of
my
parents.
The
beautiful
rhythms
and
lyrics
make
me
relaxed.
I
usually
listen
to
music
in
my
free
time.
I
am
also
a
member
of
the
school
music
club,
hoping
to
bring
more
joy
to
others
through
music.
When
I
feel
sad,
music
helps
to
ease
the
pain.
When
I
am
too
excited,
music
makes
me
keep
calm.
It
is
always
there,
like
an
old
friend
of
mine.
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li
Hua
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
