Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Section A达标训练（含答案）

UNIT
7
Section
A
达标训练
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.[2019四川德阳中考]Please
remind
the
passengers
not
to
　　　(吸烟)
in
the
bus.
2.Both
Li
Bai
and
Du
Fu
are
famous
for
writing
so
many
great
　　　　(诗).
3.David
is
so
strong
that
he
can
　　　(举起)
the
big
box
by
himself.
4.Children
should
be
　　　(教育)to
respect
and
help
other
people.
5.
Teenagers
should
have
more　　　
(机会)
to
make
their
own
decisions.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.For
your
own
　　　(safe),
please
do
not
walk
about
on
the
plane.
7.
The
driver
　　　(regret)
his
carelessness
in
driving
and
went
to
the
hospital
to
say
sorry
to
his
passengers.
8.Eric,
your
car
is
so
dirty.
You
should
go
and
get
it
　　　　(wash).
9.Li
Hong
did　　　
(bad)
in
the
English
exam.
I'm
afraid
he
will
let
his
parents
down.
10.Mr.
Black　　　
(hug)
his
son
and
went
out
of
the
room.
二、单项填空　　　　　　
　　　　　
　　
1.What
a
terrible
experience!
　　　　,
lucky
us,
we
are
safe
now.
A.Anyway
B.
Otherwise
C.
For
example
D.
As
a
result
2.—I
don't
want
to
eat
in
this
restaurant
again.
—Neither
do
I.
The
food
in
it
tastes
　　　.
A.important
B.
difficult
C.
useful
D.
awful
3.]I
think
AI
(人工智能)
　　　in
many
fields
will
　　　to
help
us
solve
many
problems
in
the
future.
　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.
used;
be
used
B.
is
used;
be
used
C.
used;
use
D.
is
used;
use
4.In
the
summer
camp,
the
boy
learned
to
　　　all
kinds
of
difficulties.
A.
manage
B.
protect
C.
remain
D.
control
5.—Sir,
you
drove
so
fast
just
now.
Could
I
see
your
driver's
　　　?
—OK.
Here
you
are.
A.
skill
B.
license
C.
research
D.
project
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.给他盖件外套,确保他身上暖和。
Cover
him
with
a
coat
and
　　
　　　　he
is
warm.
2.无论发生什么事,我都会一直在你身旁。
No
matter
what
happens,
I
will
always
　　
　　　　　　　　
　　　　.
3.不要让别人影响你,你应该自己做决定。
Don't
let
others
influence
you.
You
should
　　
　　　　　　　　
　　　　..
4.他们都将同意Laura的看法,如果他们觉得她是对的。
They
will
all
　　
　　　　Laura
if
they
think
she
is
right.
5.——我对第22届中国国际高新技术成果交易会上的新产品感到兴奋不已。
——我也是。科技正在改变我们的生活。
—I
　　
　　　　　　　　
the
new
products
at
the
22nd
China
Hi-Tech
Fair.
—Me
too.
Technology
is
changing
our
life.
6.他担心孩子们的安全。
He
　　
　　　　　　　　
the
safety
of
the
children.
7.不要在教室里跑,否则你会伤到自己。
Don't
run
in
the
classroom,
or
you
may
　　
　　　　.
8.小孩子必须远离垃圾食品。
Kids
must
　　
　　　　　　　　
junk
food.
9.我哥哥没到参军的年龄。
My
brother
isn't
　　
　　　　to
join
the
army.
10.你不应该顶嘴,
应该听父母的话。
You
shouldn‘t
　　
　　　.You
should
listen
to
your
parents.
四、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
1.Old
books
should
be
thrown
away.(改为否定句)
Old
books　　
　　　　thrown
away.
2.Boys
should
be
allowed
to
play
football
on
weekends.(改为一般疑问句)
　　　boys　　
　　　　to
play
football
on
weekends?
3.Ten-year-olds
are
too
young
to
have
part-time
jobs.
(改为同义句)
Ten-year-olds
are
not　　
　　　　　　　　
have
part-time
jobs.
4.
Mr.
Black
decided
to
send
his
son
to
China.(改为同义句)
Mr.
Black
　　　the
　　　to
send
his
son
to
China.
5.
We
must
take
good
care
of
old
people.
(改为被动语态)
Old
people
　　
　　　　　　　　
good
care
of.
五、从下列选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
A.
OK,
thanks.
I'll
take
your
advice.
B.
What
should
I
do?
C.
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
D.
Why
don't
you
talk
to
your
mother?
E.
But
I
want
to
have
free
time
to
do
things
I
like,
too.
F.
You
should
finish
your
homework
first.
G.
My
mother
makes
me
study
all
the
time.
A:
Hi,
Jack!
How
is
it
going?
B:
Terrible.
A:
What's
wrong?
B:
You
know
we
have
to
study
online
at
home
these
days.　1　
A:
OK,
she
wants
you
to
study
hard
and
find
a
good
job
when
you
grow
up.
B:
　2　
A:
Yes,
sometimes
you
should
have
time
to
relax.
B:
Last
night,
when
I
was
watching
a
basketball
game
on
TV,
my
mother
asked
me
to
stop
to
do
my
homework.
A:
She
was
right.
　3　
B:
After
finishing
my
homework,
I
still
wasn't
allowed
to
read
my
basketball
magazines.
A:
Oh,
that's
kind
of
not
fair.
　4　
B:
I
did.
But
she
didn't
listen
to
me
at
all.
She
told
me
that
I
had
to
go
to
bed
early.
A:
Oh,
perhaps
you
can
write
a
letter
to
explain
that
you
don't
like
what
she
did
to
you.
B:
　5　
I
hope
my
mum
could
understand
me
by
that
way.
六、阅读理解
A
Father's
Day
is
a
special
day
for
sons
and
daughters
to
show
their
deep
love
to
their
fathers.
Maria
doesn't
think
she
is
good
at
telling
her
feelings
face
to
face,
so
she
writes
a
letter
to
her
father.
Dear
Dad,
Happy
Father's
Day!
You're
not
a
rich
man
or
a
famous
person.
But
in
my
heart,
you
are
one
of
the
greatest
men
in
the
world.
I'm
proud
of
you.
You
have
never
been
a
famous
man.
You
do
ordinary
things
like
paying
phone
bills
(
账单)
on
time
and
working
as
a
worker
in
a
factory.
You
take
good
care
of
our
family.
You
help
me
with
my
schoolwork
and
do
some
shopping
with
Mom
on
weekends.
The
smile
on
your
face
shows
you're
glad
with
your
life.
In
the
past,
I
didn't
care
whether
you
were
with
me
or
not.
Now
I
am
sorry
to
say
I
didn't
show
you
the
respect
before.
But
I
am
thankful
for
what
you
have
done
for
me.
And
I
feel
that
now
I
can
let
you
know
how
much
I
love
you.
You
are
successful
as
a
husband,
a
father
and
a
friend.
I
hope
you
will
be
happy
forever!
Yours,
Maria
1.Maria
writes
to
her
father
because
　　　　.
A.
she
is
too
shy
to
talk
to
her
father
B.
she
isn't
good
at
telling
her
feelings
face
to
face
C.
she
is
very
busy
and
has
no
time
to
meet
her
father
2.What
does
Maria
think
of
her
father?
A.
He
is
a
rich
man.
B.
He
is
a
famous
man.
C.
He
is
one
of
the
greatest
men
in
the
world.
3.The
underlined
word"ordinary"mentioned
in
the
second
paragraph
of
the
letter
means
　　　　in
Chinese.
A.困难的
B.
普通的
C.
特别的
4.What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A.
Maria
didn't
respect
her
father
enough
before.
B.
Maria
feels
proud
that
her
father
has
a
good
job.
C.
Maria's
father
doesn't
go
shopping
with
her
mom
on
weekends.
5.Maria
writes
the
letter
to
　　　　.
A.
give
her
father
some
advice
B.
help
her
father
with
his
work
C.
show
deep
love
to
her
father
B
A
discussion
about
whether
students
should
be
allowed
to
use
mobile
phones
at
school
was
held
in
an
English
class.
There
are
some
different
opinions
among
the
students
and
the
teacher.
Student
A:
We
are
preparing
for
adults'
life.
So
we
should
be
allowed
to
use
what
we
need
to
use
in
our
adult
life.
When
we
go
to
work,
the
need
to
use
mobile
phones
will
be
very
strong.
Not
preparing
us
for
that
world
is
thoughtless
(欠考虑的).
Student
B:
I
think
that
mobile
phones
should
not
be
allowed.
I
find
it
hard
to
concentrate
(集中注意力)
during
class
since
I
always
receive
text
messages.
Don't
get
me
wrong.
I
love
my
mobile
phone.
Students
can
use
mobile
phones,
but
just
not
during
school.
They
go
to
school
for
study,
not
spending
time
on
WeChat
or
Weibo.
A
teacher:
Students
should
be
allowed
to
bring
their
own
mobile
phones,
while
they
also
have
to
pay
attention
to
their
studies.
Being
allowed
to
bring
their
own
mobile
phones
will
show
respect
to
them,
and
in
return,
they'll
give
back
the
respect
to
the
teacher,
which
also
helps
to
improve
their
studies.
Only
those
who
play
with
mobile
phones
all
the
time
should
be
punished
by
the
teacher.
1.What
is
the
main
reason
that
Student
A
agrees
to
use
mobile
phones
at
school?
A.
Students
can
concentrate
in
class.
B.
Students
can
connect
with
their
parents.
C.
Students
can
prepare
themselves
for
adults'
life.
D.
Students
can
get
better
jobs
with
the
help
of
mobile
phones.
2.Student
B
finds
it
difficult
to
concentrate
in
class
because
　　　.
A.
he/she
doesn't
like
studying
at
all
B.
the
sound
of
his/her
mobile
phone
is
too
loud
C.
WeChat
and
Weibo
take
up
too
much
of
his/her
time
D.
he/she
has
to
read
some
text
messages
which
he/she
receives
3.According
to
the
teacher,
students
who
　　　should
be
punished.
A.
often
play
with
mobile
phones
B.
don't
pass
a
very
important
exam
C.
don't
know
how
to
use
mobile
phones
D.
bring
their
mobile
phones
to
school
4.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Student
B
doesn't
like
his/her
mobile
phone.
B.
We
are
not
sure
if
Student
A
has
a
mobile
phone.
C.
Student
A's
opinion
is
similar
to
Student
B's.
D.
The
teacher
doesn't
allow
his/her
students
to
use
mobile
phones
at
school.
5.What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
The
advice
on
how
to
use
mobile
phones
in
class.
B.
The
ways
to
make
students
pay
attention
to
their
studies.
C.
The
different
opinions
on
students'
using
mobile
phones
at
school.
D.
The
ideas
about
why
students
should
be
allowed
to
use
mobile
phones.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.smoke　句意:请提醒乘客不要在公共汽车上吸烟。remind
sb.
not
to
do
sth.意为"提醒某人不要做某事"。
2.poems　句意:李白和杜甫都因写了如此多优秀的诗而出名。poem为可数名词,根据空前的many可知,空处用其复数形式。
3.lift　句意:戴维很强壮,他能自己举起这个大箱子。情态动词can后接动词原形。
4.educated　句意:应该教育孩子尊重并帮助别人。空处用被动语态,故填educated。
5.chances　more在此处作限定词,表示"更多的(数量)",可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。chance在此处表示"机会",为可数名词,故填chances。
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.safety　根据空前的形容词性物主代词your可知,空处应用safe的名词形式safety。
7.regretted　句意:这名司机后悔自己开车时粗心大意,他去医院向乘客们道了歉。空处在句中作谓语动词,且与went是并列关系。regret的过去式为regretted。
8.washed　句意:埃里克,你的车这么脏。你应该去清洗一下。it指代your
car,"get
sth.+动词的过去分词"表示"让某物被……"
,故填washed。
9.badly　句意:李洪在英语考试中发挥得不好。恐怕他会令他的父母失望。空处修饰动词did,应用副词badly"差"。bad作副词时意为"很,非常"。
10.hugged　句意:Black先生拥抱了他的儿子并走出了房间。空处在句中作谓语,且与went是并列关系,应用一般过去时。hug的过去式为hugged。
二、单项填空　
1.A　句意:这经历太可怕了!无论如何,我们真幸运,我们现在安全了。anyway"反正,无论如何";otherwise"否则";for
example"例如";as
a
result"结果"。根据句意可知A项符合语境。
2.D　
——我不想再来这家饭店吃饭了。——我也是。里面的食物太难吃了。important"重要的";difficult"困难的";useful"有用的";awful"糟糕的"。
3.A　句意:我认为应用于许多领域的人工智能在将来会被用来帮助我们解决许多问题。第一空需要用过去分词used作后置定语,修饰AI,第二空应用被动语态来表示"被用来做某事",并且由于空前已经有情态动词will,因此be动词要用原形。
4.A　句意:在夏令营里,这个男孩学会了应付各种各样的困难。manage"完成(困难的事),应付(困难局面)";protect"保护";remain"保持";control"控制"。
5.B　——先生,你刚才车开得太快了。我能看看你的驾照吗?——可以。给你。driver's
license"(汽车)驾驶执照"。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.make
sure　　　　　　　　　
2.stay
by
your
side
3.make
your
own
decision(s)
4.agree
with
5.am
excited
about
6.is/was
worried
about
7.hurt
yourself
8.keep/stay
away
from
9.old
enough
10.talk
back
四、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
1.shouldn't
be　
2.Should;
be
allowed
3.old
enough
to　
4.made;
decision　
5.must
be
taken
五、从下列选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
1—5
GEFDA
六、阅读理解
A
1.B　根据第一段中的"Maria
doesn't
think
she
is
good
at
telling
her
feelings
face
to
face"可知,玛丽亚不善于与人面对面谈她的感受。
2.C　根据书信第一段中的"But
in
my
heart,
you
are
one
of
the
greatest
men
in
the
world.
I'm
proud
of
you"可知,在玛丽亚的心中,父亲是世界上最了不起的人。
3.B　根据画线词后的"like
paying
phone
bills(账单)
on
time
and
working
as
a
worker
in
a
factory"可知,这些都是父亲做的普普通通的事情。由此推知ordinary意为"普通的"。
4.A　根据书信第二段中的"Now
I
am
sorry
to
say
I
didn't
show
you
the
respect
before"可知,玛丽亚以前对父亲没有表现出尊重。
5.C　通读全文可知,信中主要表达了玛丽亚对父亲深深的爱和尊敬。
B
1.C　根据学生A的观点中的"We
are
preparing
for
adults'
life.
So
we
should
be
allowed
to
use
what
we
need
to
use
in
our
adult
life
"可知C项正确。
2.D　根据学生B的观点中的"I
find
it
hard
to
concentrate(集中注意力)
during
class
since
I
always
receive
text
messages"可推知,在课堂上阅读收到的信息让他(她)无法集中注意力。
3.A　根据文章最后一句"Only
those
who
play
with
mobile
phones
all
the
time
should
be
punished
by
the
teacher"可知,这位老师认为只有总是玩手机的学生应该受到惩罚。
4.B　根据学生B的观点中的"I
love
my
mobile
phone"可知A项是错误的;通读全文可知学生A与学生B的观点是不同的,因此C项是错误的;根据文章最后一段中的"Students
should
be
allowed
to
bring
their
own
mobile
phones"可知D项是错误的。文章并没有介绍学生A是否有手机,故B项是正确的。
5.C　根据文章的内容可知,文章主要是讨论学生在校期间是否应该被允许使用手机,给出了两个学生和一位老师的不同观点。