>Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Section B 达标训练（含答案）

UNIT
7
Section
B
达标训练
一、词汇运用
(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.Many
doctors
volunteered
to
　　　　(支持)
Wuhan
as
soon
as
they
got
the
news.
2.It's
impolite
to
　　　　(进入)
others'
bedrooms
without
knocking
at
the
door.
3.The
students
studying
abroad
had
to
make
a
c　　　　
whether
to
return
or
to
stay.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
4.We
have
nothing
against
　　　(play)computer
games,
but
don't
play
them
too
long.
5.Trust
yourself.
Confidence
is
the
key
to
your
　　　(succeed).
二、单项填空　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1.Only
yesterday
　　　　find
out
that
his
purse
was
lost.
A.
he
was
B.
was
he
C.
did
he
D.
he
did
2.
—Is
Miss
Li
　　　giving
up
her
job?
—Yes.She
is
leaving
for
Shanghai
and
will
find
a
new
job
there.
famous
for
B.
good
at
C.
interested
in
D.
serious
about
3.—Jenny
got
her
driver's
license
yesterday.
—I
think
teenagers
　　　drive.
They
are
not
calm
enough.
should
allow
to
B.
should
be
allowed
to
not
C.
should
be
allowed
to
D.
shouldn't
be
allowed
to
4.—Playing
computer
games
is
to
waste
time.
It
will
　　　of
your
study.
—I'm
sorry.
I'll
do
my
homework
immediately(立即).
A.
get
in
the
way
B.
go
in
the
way
C.
get
on
the
way
D.
go
on
the
way
5.We
should　　　
the
old
and
offer
our
seats
to
them
on
buses.
A.
laugh
at
B.
worry
about
C.
agree
with
D.
care
about
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.开会期间请勿使用手机。
Please
　　　　　　
mobile
phones
during
the
meeting.
2.彼得经常担心测验不及格。
Peter
often
worries
about　　　　　　
　　　
.
3.父母不应对青少年太过严格。
Parents
should
not
be
too　　　　　　
teenagers.
4.我们每天应当尽可能多地练习说英语。
We
should
practice
speaking
English　　　　　　
　　　
we
can
every
day.
5.你不知道我有多么想再见到你。上次见你已经有一年了。
You
don't
know　　　　　　
I
want
to
see
you
again.It
has
been
a
year
since
I
last
saw
you.
6.过度使用智能手机会妨碍学生的学业。
Using
smart
phones
too
much
will　　　　　
　　　　　　
　　　
　　　　　　　　　students'
studies.
7.我并不反对家庭作业,但我不想做如此多的家庭作业。
I
　　　　　
　　　homework,
but
I
don't
want
to
do
so
much
homework.
8.她不得不在家庭和事业之间作出选择。
She
had
to　　　　　
　　　between
family
and
career.
9.我们的英语老师对她的教学很认真。
Our
English
teacher　　　　　
　　　her
teaching.
10.
这些船走了不同的路线,但是它们最后都到达了同一个地方。
The
boats
took
different
routes,
but
they
all　　　　　
in
the
same
place.
四、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
1.I
will
ask
someone
to
water
my
flowers.(改为同义句)
I
will
　　　my
flowers
　　　.
2.He
should
be
allowed
to
choose
his
own
clothes.(对画线部分提问)
　　　should
he
be
allowed　　　　　
?
3.We
must
wash
our
hands
before
meals.
(改为被动语态)
Our
handsr　　　　　
　　　before
meals.
4.Teenagers
should
be
allowed
to
hang
out
with
their
friends.
(改为否定句)
Teenagers　　　　　
allowed
to
hang
out
with
their
friends.
5.You
can't
lend
the
book
to
others.
(改为被动语态)
The
book　　　　　
　　　to
others.
五、从下列中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
A.
What's
up?
B.
I
hope
the
thing
works
out!
C.
What
does
your
mother
nag
you
about?
D.
I
agree
with
you.
E.
How
is
it
going?
F.
We
don't
have
the
same
interest
in
many
things.
G.
I
don't
think
so.
(Li
Mei
meets
her
friend
Xiao
Ming
on
the
way
to
school.
Li
Mei=L　Xiao
Ming=X)
L:
Hello,
Xiao
Ming!
You
look
a
little
upset.
　1　
X:
It's
just
my
mom.
She
always
nags(唠叨)
me.
L:
Really?
　2　
X:
She
nags
me
about
almost
everything.
"Get
up
now…Everything
must
be
in
place…Don't
forget
to…Don't
listen
to
music…"
L:
Well,
all
the
mothers
like
saying
these
words
to
their
kids.
X:
Also,
I
am
interested
in
music,
but
she
doesn't
like
it.
　3　
L:
Maybe
you
are
right.
But
I
should
say
she
nags
you
because
she
loves
you.
X:
　4　
I'll
try
to
understand
her.
L:
That's
right!
Making
yourself
understood
is
important.
If
your
mom
knows
that
everything
is
fine,
she
will
never
nag.
X:
OK!
　5　
Thank
you.
六、用下列中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两词多余)
allow,
smoke,
regret,
chance,
late,
hug,
support,
enter,
private,
rule,
safe,
license
Many
families
find
it
useful
to
write
down
some
　1　
about
what
family
members
are
expected
to
do.
Every
family
member
should
know
what
is
or
isn't
　2　.
The
rules
can
be
stuck
(粘贴)
on
the
fridge.
In
that
way,
young
children
can
have
a
　3　
to
read
them.
Rules
are
also
helpful
to
teenagers.
Instead
of
sticking
the
rules
on
the
fridge,
it's
a
good
idea
to
keep
them
somewhere
a
little
more
　4　.
For
example,
teenagers
can
stick
the
rules
on
the
walls
of
their
bedrooms.
Here
is
what
you
can
do
for
the
rules:
When
to
start
making
rules
You
can
manage
to
make
simple
rules
as
soon
as
your
child
is
able
to
understand
them.
Young
children
need
parents'
　5　
to
follow
the
rules.
You
can
give
your
child
a
　6　
if
he
or
she
does
well.
Teenagers
and
rules
Rules
about
　7　
are
helpful
to
teenagers.
Many
people
think
teenagers
should
not
be
allowed
to
stay
out
　8　.
Besides,
without
a
driver's
　9　,
teenagers
should
not
drive
a
car.
Rules
about
health
are
also
very
necessary.
Teenagers
shouldn't
　10　,
it's
bad
for
their
health.
七、完形填空　
Sometimes,
kids
don't
think
their
parents
are
fair
to
them.
When
you
want
to
dress
in
a
modern
way,
your
mum
doesn't
like
you
wearing
a　1　.
When
you
are　2　,
they
ask
if
you're
speaking
to
a
boy
or
a
girl.
Sometimes
it
seems
that
you're
not
as　3　
to
your
parents
as
you
used
to
be.
How
can
you
　4　
such
a
situation?
Closing
the
Gap
by
the
American
author
Jay
McGraw
gives
advice
on
how
to
have
a
better　5　
with
your
parents.
Both
parents
and
children
have
　6　.
They
need
to
feel
they
are　7　
and
loved.
You
should
tell
your
parents
your
needs,
and　8　
what
their
needs
are.
o
get
your
parents
to
know
what
you're
doing
and
　9　
you
want
to
do,
you
could
talk
about
your
school
life
now
and
your
dreams
for
the　10　.
It
helps
your
parents
know
more
about
you.
Maybe
you
can
think
of
a
way
to
make　11　
of
you
happy.
The
book
gives
ways
to
help
teens
　12　
their
parents.
When
you
think
"my
parents
don't
want
me
to
have
any
fun",
it
usually
means
your
parents
want
you
to
be　13　.
The
book
gives
you
lots
of
ideas,
such
as
making
time
to
talk,
keeping
a
diary
and
showing
your
　14　
you
are
growing
up.
If
you
follow
these
steps,
you
will
be
able
to
make
your　15　
a
happier
place.
1.A.
warm
coat
B.
thick
sweater
C.
mini-skirt
D.
big
raincoat
2.A.
writing
letters
B.
making
phone
calls
C.
taking
risks
D.
taking
notes
3.A.
close
B.
far
C.
awful
D.
terrible
4.A.
make
B.
allow
C.
expect
D.
change
5.A.
idea
B.
relationship
C.
environment
D.
message
6.A.
chances
B.
things
C.
choices
D.
needs
7.A.
outgoing
B.
comfortable
C.
important
D.
strange
8.A.
find
out
B.
bring
out
C.
give
out
D.
take
out
9.A.
what
B.
where
C.
when
D.
why
10.A.
past
B.
present
C.
future
D.
today
11.A.
neither
B.
all
C.
none
D.
either
12.A.
refuse
B.
forget
C.
manage
D.
understand
13.A.
safe
B.
happy
C.
dangerous
D.
angry
14.A.
teachers
B.
classmates
C.
friends
D.
parents
15.A.
school
B.
home
C.
room
D.
office
八、任务型阅读
根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项
A.
Be
able
to
speak,
read
and
understand
English
well.
B.
If
you
cannot
meet(满足)the
criteria,
ask
crew
members(工作人员)to
move
you
to
another
seat.
C.
But
have
you
ever
read
any
rules
on
a
plane?
D.
If
you
are
sitting
in
an
exit
seat,
read
the
information
below.
E.
Take
any
pets,
like
dogs,
cats
and
so
on.
Rules
are
everywhere.
When
you're
reading
in
the
library,
playing
basketball
on
the
playground
or
driving
on
the
road,
you'll
have
to
follow
some
rules.
　1　
If
you're
traveling
by
air
in
America,
you
may
find
the
following
criteria(标准).
Exit
Seat
Criteria
　2　
You
must:
1.
Be
at
least
15
years
old
and
healthy
enough
to
offer
help.
2.
　3　
3.
Be
able
to
go
along
a
safe
way
from
the
emergency
exit
(紧急出口).
4.
Be
able
to
help
others
away
from
the
plane.
You
must
not:
1.
　4
2.
Take
someone
that
needs
special
care,
such
as
a
child.
　5　You
do
not
have
to
explain
why,
and
just
say,
"I
do
not
want
to
sit
in
an
exit
seat."
参考答案
一、词汇运用
(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.support　volunteer
to
do
sth."志愿做某事",support作动词,意为"支持"。
2.enter　句意:进入别人的卧室不敲门是没有礼貌的。to在此处为动词不定式符号,空处应填动词原形。
3.choice　句意:在国外学习的学生必须作出选择:是回国还是留下。choice为可数名词,根据空前的a可知,空处填单数形式。
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
4.playing　句意:我们不反对玩电脑游戏,但是不能玩太久。have
nothing
against
doing
sth."不反对做某事",为固定搭配。
5.success　句意:相信你自己。信心是你成功的关键。形容词性物主代词后接名词,故此处应用succeed的名词形式success。
二、单项填空　
1.C　句意:就在昨天他发现钱包丢了。当only位于句首,其后接副词/介词短语/状语从句时,句子要部分倒装,故可排除A、D两项。find
out为动词短语,故选C。
2.D　——李小姐要辞职是认真的吗?——是的。她将要去上海并在那里找一份新工作。be
serious
about"对……是认真的",符合语境。
3.D　根据答语中的"They
are
not
calm
enough"可知,答话人认为青少年不应该被允许开车。
4.A　——玩电脑游戏就是浪费时间。它会妨碍你学习的。——对不起。我立刻就做家庭作业。get
in
the
way
of"妨碍,挡……的路",为固定搭配,符合句意。
5.D　句意:我们应该关心老人,在公交车上给他们让座。laugh
at"嘲笑";worry
about"担心";agree
with"同意";care
about"关心"。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.keep
off　　　　　　　
2.failing
a
test
3.strict
with
4.as
much
as
5.how
much
6.get
in
the
way
of
7.have
nothing
against
8.make
a
choice
9.is
serious
about
10.ended
up
四、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
1.have;
watered　
2.What;
to
do　
3.must
be
washed
4.shouldn't
be　
5.can't
be
lent
五、从下列中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
1—5
ACFDB
六、用下列中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两词多余)
1.rules　　2.allowed　　3.chance　　4.private　　　5.support
6.hug　　7.safety　　
8.late　　
9.license　
10.smoke
七、完形填空　
1.C　你想穿得时髦些,但你的妈妈不喜欢你穿迷你裙。
2.B　当你打电话时,他们问你是在跟一个男孩还是女孩说话。由下文中的"speaking
to"可知选B。
3.A　根据上文内容可知,此处指似乎你和父母没有以前那么亲密了。close"亲密的";far"远的";awful"糟糕的";
terrible"可怕的"。
4.D　根据上文提到的"似乎你和父母没有以前那么亲密了"可知,此处应是改变这种情况。
5.B　根据上下文可知,此处指Closing
the
Gap这本书就怎样与父母建立更好的关系提出了一些建议。
6.D　根据下文中的"You
should
tell
your
parents
your
needs,
and
　8　
what
their
needs
are"可知,父母和孩子都有需要。
7.C　父母和孩子都有需要,他们都需要觉得自己是重要的,并且被(对方)爱着。
8.A　你应该告诉父母你的需要,并且弄清楚他们的需要。find
out"弄清楚"。
9.A　根据上文中的"what
you're
doing",再结合句子结构可知,此处表示"你正在做什么和你想要做什么",what作do的宾语。
10.C　根据上文中的"your
school
life
now"可知,此处指现在的情况与将来的梦想。
11.B　或许你可以想出来一种办法,让你们都开心。此处指父母和孩子,应用all。
12.D　根据下文中的"When
you
think‘my
parents
don't
want
me
to
have
any
fun',it
usually
means
your
parents
want
you
to
be
　13　"可知,本书提供了帮助青少年理解他们父母的方法。
13.A　根据上文中的"When
you
think
‘my
parents
don't
want
me
to
have
any
fun'"可推知,空处指他们想让你安全。
14.D　本文主要讲的是青少年与父母之间的关系,故空处应用parents。
15.B　结合文章内容可知,文章主要讲的是孩子与父母之间的关系,处理好这种关系,你的家将是一个更加快乐的地方。
八、任务型阅读
1—5
CDAEB