2022届高考英语一轮复习人教版训练题：必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks单元测试（含答案）

2022届高考英语一轮复习人教版训练题：
必修4
Unit
5
Theme
parks单元测试（含答案）
Ⅰ.阅读理解
“If
you
don’t
behave，I’ll
call
the
police”
is
a
lie
that
parents
generally
use
to
get
their
young
children
to
behave.Parents’
lies
work
in
the
short
terns，but
a
new
study
led
by
NTU
Singapore
suggests
that
they’re
associated
with
harmful
effects
when
the
child
becomes
an
adult.
The
research
team
asked
379
Singaporean
young
adults
whether
their
parents
lied
to
them
when
they
were
children.
How
much
they
lie
to
their
parents
now，and
how
well
they
adjust
to
adulthood
challenges.Adults
who
reported
being
lied
to
more
as
children
were
more
likely
to
report
deceiving
their
parents
in
their
adulthood.They
also
said
they
faced
greater
difficulty
in
meeting
psychological
and
social
challenges.
Lead
author
Assistant
Professor
Setoh
Peipei
from
NTU
Singapore’s
School
of
Social
Sciences
said，“Parenting
by
lying
can
seem
to
save
time
especially
when
the
real
reasons
behind
why
parents
want
children
to
do
something
is
complicated
to
explain.When
parents
tell
children
that
’honesty
is
the
best
policy’，
but
display
dishonesty
by
lying,
such
behaviour
can
send
conflicting
messages
to
their
children.Parents’
dishonesty
may
eventually
break
trust
and
promote
dishonesty
in
children.Our
research
suggests
that
parenting
by
lying
is
a
practice
that
has
bad
consequences
for
children
when
they
grow
up.Parents
should
be
aware
of
this
and
consider
alternatives
to
lying,
such
as
acknowledging
children’s
feelings,
giving
information
so
children
know
what
to
expect,
offering
choices
and
problem-solving
together,
to
help
children
develop
good
behaviour.”
The
analysis
found
that
parenting
by
lying
could
place
children
at
a
greater
risk
of
developing
problems
that
the
society
disapproves,
such
as
aggression
and
rule-breaking
behaviour.Some
limitations
of
the
study
include
relying
on
what
young
adults
report
about
their
past
experience
of
parents’
lying.“Future
research
can
explore
using
more
information
providers,
such
as
parents,
to
report
on
the
same
topic，”
suggested
Asst
Prof
Setoh.
(　　)1.Why
is
a
parental
lie
mentioned
in
the
first
Paragraph?
A．To
introduce
the
topic
for
discussion.
B．To
tell
a
popular
way
to
educate
children.
C．To
prove
the
great
influence
of
the
police.
D．To
show
the
harmful
effects
of
parental
lies.
(　　)2.The
underlined
word
“deceiving”
in
Paragraph
2
is
closest
in
meaning
to
“________”．
A．worrying　　　　　
B．abusing
C．disappointing
D．cheating
(　　)3.According
to
the
research，which
of
the
following
can
parents
do?
A．Give
children
chances
to
choose.
B．Force
good
behaviour
on
children.
C．Let
children
solve
problems
alone.
D．Stop
children
knowing
what
to
expect.
(　　)4.What
does
the
last
paragraph
imply
about
the
study?
A．It
is
quite
controversial.
B．It
is
rather
meaningless.
C．It
needs
to
be
perfected.
D．It
demands
honest
responses.
Ⅱ.七选五
“Click！”
That’s
the
sound
of
a
seat
belt
locking
in
place.__1__So
I
don’t
drive
anywhere
until
I
wear
it.Choosing
to
wear
your
seat
belt
is
as
simple
as
choosing
between
life
and
death.Which
one
do
you
choose?
Think
about
it.When
you
are
driving
in
a
car,
you
may
be
going
60
MPH
or
faster.Then
somebody
ahead
of
you
locks
up
his
or
her
brakes.Your
car,
which
was
going
60
MPH,
has
now
suddenly
stopped.Your
body,
however,
is
still
going
60
MPH.__2__Will
it
be
the
windshield
or
your
seat
belt?
I
choose
the
seat
belt.
__3__
They
think
that
seat
belts
don’t
allow
them
much
space
to
move
freely
in
the
car.To
them,
what’s
more
uncomfortable?
Wearing
a
seat
belt
or
flying
through
a
windshield?
Let’s
just
take
a
closer
look
at
your
choices.If
you
are
not
wearing
your
seat
belt,
you
can
hop
around
the
car
and
slide
in
and
out
of
your
seat
easily.You
are
more
likely
to
die
or
suffer
serious
injuries.__4__That
means
you
are
more
likely
to
walk
away
unharmed
from
a
car
accident.
Wearing
a
seat
belt
does
not
always
ensure
your
safety.You
can
still
get
hurt
or
killed
while
wearing
a
seat
belt.__5__You
are
much
less
likely
to
get
seriously
injured
or
killed
in
a
car
accident.So
why
not
take
a
safer
way?
A．Some
people
forget
to
wear
seat
belts.
B．Seat
belts
save
lives
and
that’s
a
fact.
C．What’s
going
to
stop
your
body?
D．Some
people
think
seat
belts
are
uncomfortable.
E．If
you
are
wearing
a
seat
belt,
you
have
to
stay
in
your
seat.
F．If
you
don’t
wear
a
seat
belt,
the
police
will
give
you
a
ticket.
G．But
wearing
them
has
proven
to
be
safer
than
driving
without
them.
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Fortune
Cookie
Friends
Jenny
frowned
(皱眉)
as
she
helped
her
mother
and
father
set
out
the
cooking
supplies
in
the
shiny
steel
kitchen.Her
family
had
just
moved
here
from
San
Francisco,
having
bought
a
small
restaurant,
which
was
set
to
open
in
the
next
few
days.
“Moving
here
was
a
dumb
idea，”
Jenny
complained
mostly
to
herself
“What’s
that？”
Her
mother
asked,
opening
a
box
and
lifting
out
several
pots.
“Nothing，”
Jenny
mumbled
(咕哝)．The
girl
had
been
angry
about
the
move,
but
her
parents
had
made
the
decision
and
were
now
too
busy
getting
ready
for
the
grand
opening
to
listen
to
her
complaints.
The
first
few
days
at
her
new
school
hadn’t
been
easy,
either.She
found
it
hard
to
talk
to
people
she
didn’t
know,
and
it
seemed
like
the
students
hadn’t
even
noticed
her.Jenny
sighed
and
got
back
to
washing
dishes.
On
the
day
of
the
grand
opening,
Jenny’s
parents
were
all
smiles,
welcoming
customers
into
the
restaurant,
brightly
decorated
in
gold
and
red.Even
Jenny
was
in
a
good
mood
as
she
rushed
around,
seating
guests,
handing
out
menus,
and
pouring
tall
glasses
of
water.This
was
a
big
day
for
her
family.
At
one
of
the
tables
sat
a
family
with
two
daughters
who
were
about
Jenny’s
age.As
she
filled
their
glasses,
Jenny
realized
the
twins
were
in
her
class.Jenny
ducked
her
head
down
so
her
long
hair
covered
her
face,
and
she
turned
away
from
the
table.
Jenny’s
mother
found
her
soon
after,
in
the
kitchen
loading
the
dishwasher.
“Honey,
what
are
you
doing
back
here?
We
need
you
out
front
with
the
customers.”
“Mom,
I
don’t
want
to
be
out
there.There
are
kids
from
school！”
“So？”
her
mother
asked.“That’s
good!
Go
to
take
them
some
fortune
cookies
and
say
hello！”
She
said
to
Jenny,
pointing
at
the
fortune
cookies
paper
which
read:
“Many
friends
are
found
with
a
single
注意：续写的词数应为150左右。
Jenny
absently
read
the
fortune
cookie
paper.
_______________________________________________________
She
placed
the
cookies
down,
and
bravely
looked
the
girls
in
the
eyes.
_______________________________________________________
2022届高考英语一轮复习人教版训练题：
必修4
Unit
5
Theme
parks单元测试（含答案）
Ⅰ.阅读理解
“If
you
don’t
behave，I’ll
call
the
police”
is
a
lie
that
parents
generally
use
to
get
their
young
children
to
behave.Parents’
lies
work
in
the
short
terns，but
a
new
study
led
by
NTU
Singapore
suggests
that
they’re
associated
with
harmful
effects
when
the
child
becomes
an
adult.
The
research
team
asked
379
Singaporean
young
adults
whether
their
parents
lied
to
them
when
they
were
children.
How
much
they
lie
to
their
parents
now，and
how
well
they
adjust
to
adulthood
challenges.Adults
who
reported
being
lied
to
more
as
children
were
more
likely
to
report
deceiving
their
parents
in
their
adulthood.They
also
said
they
faced
greater
difficulty
in
meeting
psychological
and
social
challenges.
Lead
author
Assistant
Professor
Setoh
Peipei
from
NTU
Singapore’s
School
of
Social
Sciences
said，“Parenting
by
lying
can
seem
to
save
time
especially
when
the
real
reasons
behind
why
parents
want
children
to
do
something
is
complicated
to
explain.When
parents
tell
children
that
’honesty
is
the
best
policy’，
but
display
dishonesty
by
lying,
such
behaviour
can
send
conflicting
messages
to
their
children.Parents’
dishonesty
may
eventually
break
trust
and
promote
dishonesty
in
children.Our
research
suggests
that
parenting
by
lying
is
a
practice
that
has
bad
consequences
for
children
when
they
grow
up.Parents
should
be
aware
of
this
and
consider
alternatives
to
lying,
such
as
acknowledging
children’s
feelings,
giving
information
so
children
know
what
to
expect,
offering
choices
and
problem-solving
together,
to
help
children
develop
good
behaviour.”
The
analysis
found
that
parenting
by
lying
could
place
children
at
a
greater
risk
of
developing
problems
that
the
society
disapproves,
such
as
aggression
and
rule-breaking
behaviour.Some
limitations
of
the
study
include
relying
on
what
young
adults
report
about
their
past
experience
of
parents’
lying.“Future
research
can
explore
using
more
information
providers,
such
as
parents,
to
report
on
the
same
topic，”
suggested
Asst
Prof
Setoh.
(　　)1.Why
is
a
parental
lie
mentioned
in
the
first
Paragraph?
A．To
introduce
the
topic
for
discussion.
B．To
tell
a
popular
way
to
educate
children.
C．To
prove
the
great
influence
of
the
police.
D．To
show
the
harmful
effects
of
parental
lies.
(　　)2.The
underlined
word
“deceiving”
in
Paragraph
2
is
closest
in
meaning
to
“________”．
A．worrying　　　　　
B．abusing
C．disappointing
D．cheating
(　　)3.According
to
the
research，which
of
the
following
can
parents
do?
A．Give
children
chances
to
choose.
B．Force
good
behaviour
on
children.
C．Let
children
solve
problems
alone.
D．Stop
children
knowing
what
to
expect.
(　　)4.What
does
the
last
paragraph
imply
about
the
study?
A．It
is
quite
controversial.
B．It
is
rather
meaningless.
C．It
needs
to
be
perfected.
D．It
demands
honest
responses.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。新加坡的一项最新的研究发现，父母“撒谎式”育儿会影响孩子的心理健康，且使得孩子长大后更容易撒谎。
1．A　目的意图题。通读全文可以推断，作者在文章第一段中提及父母在育儿时会普遍使用的一个谎言是为了引出本文要讨论的话题——父母“撒谎式”育儿会影响孩子的心理健康，且使得孩子长大后更容易撒谎。故选A项。
2．D　词义猜测题。根据文章第二段内容可知，研究小组询问了
379名新加坡年轻人，他们的父母在他们小时候是否欺骗过他们，他们现在对父母撒了多少谎，以及他们如何适应成年后的挑战。那些在孩童时期被欺骗得更多的成年人在成年时期更有可能__________父母。由此可以猜测，画线词deceiving意为“欺骗”。故选D项。
3．A　细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Parents
should
be
aware
of
this
and
consider
alternatives
to
lying,
such
as
acknowledging
children’
s
feelings,
giving
information
so
children
know
what
to
expect,
offering
choices
and
problem-solving
together…”可知，父母应该考虑给孩子提供选择。故选A项。
4．C　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Some
limitations
of
the
study
include
relying
on
what
young
adults
report
about
their
past
experience
of
parents’
lying.’Future
research
can
explore
using
more
information
providers,
such
as
parents,
to
report
on
the
same
topic…’”可以推断，该研究需要进一步完善。故选C项。
Ⅱ.七选五
“Click！”
That’s
the
sound
of
a
seat
belt
locking
in
place.__1__So
I
don’t
drive
anywhere
until
I
wear
it.Choosing
to
wear
your
seat
belt
is
as
simple
as
choosing
between
life
and
death.Which
one
do
you
choose?
Think
about
it.When
you
are
driving
in
a
car,
you
may
be
going
60
MPH
or
faster.Then
somebody
ahead
of
you
locks
up
his
or
her
brakes.Your
car,
which
was
going
60
MPH,
has
now
suddenly
stopped.Your
body,
however,
is
still
going
60
MPH.__2__Will
it
be
the
windshield
or
your
seat
belt?
I
choose
the
seat
belt.
__3__
They
think
that
seat
belts
don’t
allow
them
much
space
to
move
freely
in
the
car.To
them,
what’s
more
uncomfortable?
Wearing
a
seat
belt
or
flying
through
a
windshield?
Let’s
just
take
a
closer
look
at
your
choices.If
you
are
not
wearing
your
seat
belt,
you
can
hop
around
the
car
and
slide
in
and
out
of
your
seat
easily.You
are
more
likely
to
die
or
suffer
serious
injuries.__4__That
means
you
are
more
likely
to
walk
away
unharmed
from
a
car
accident.
Wearing
a
seat
belt
does
not
always
ensure
your
safety.You
can
still
get
hurt
or
killed
while
wearing
a
seat
belt.__5__You
are
much
less
likely
to
get
seriously
injured
or
killed
in
a
car
accident.So
why
not
take
a
safer
way?
A．Some
people
forget
to
wear
seat
belts.
B．Seat
belts
save
lives
and
that’s
a
fact.
C．What’s
going
to
stop
your
body?
D．Some
people
think
seat
belts
are
uncomfortable.
E．If
you
are
wearing
a
seat
belt,
you
have
to
stay
in
your
seat.
F．If
you
don’t
wear
a
seat
belt,
the
police
will
give
you
a
ticket.
G．But
wearing
them
has
proven
to
be
safer
than
driving
without
them.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文讲述了我们开车系安全带的重要性。
1．B　根据后句“所以我不系它就不开车去任何地方”可知，B项“安全带能拯救生命，这是事实”，在此和后句构成因果关系。故选B项。
2．C　根据后句的“是挡风玻璃还是安全带？我选择安全带”可知，C项“什么会阻止你的身体？”是后句的问题，后句是C项的答案。故选C项。
3．D　根据后句的“他们认为安全带不允许他们在车里自由移动”可知，D项“有些人认为安全带不舒服”是对后文进行总结，而后句的内容是用来详细说明D项。故选D项。
4．E　根据后句的“这意味着你更有可能在车祸中安然无恙地离开”可知，此处的that应指代E项中的“如果你系上了安全带，你就得待在座位上”。同时后句是E项的结果。故选E项。
5．G　根据前句的“系安全带仍有可能受伤或死亡”和后句的“你就不太可能在车祸中严重受伤或死亡”可知，G项“但事实证明，系安全带比不系安全带开车更安全”在此起着承上启下的作用。选项与上文形成转折关系，下文是对选项所形成的结果的描述。故选G项。
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Fortune
Cookie
Friends
Jenny
frowned
(皱眉)
as
she
helped
her
mother
and
father
set
out
the
cooking
supplies
in
the
shiny
steel
kitchen.Her
family
had
just
moved
here
from
San
Francisco,
having
bought
a
small
restaurant,
which
was
set
to
open
in
the
next
few
days.
“Moving
here
was
a
dumb
idea，”
Jenny
complained
mostly
to
herself
“What’s
that？”
Her
mother
asked,
opening
a
box
and
lifting
out
several
pots.
“Nothing，”
Jenny
mumbled
(咕哝)．The
girl
had
been
angry
about
the
move,
but
her
parents
had
made
the
decision
and
were
now
too
busy
getting
ready
for
the
grand
opening
to
listen
to
her
complaints.
The
first
few
days
at
her
new
school
hadn’t
been
easy,
either.She
found
it
hard
to
talk
to
people
she
didn’t
know,
and
it
seemed
like
the
students
hadn’t
even
noticed
her.Jenny
sighed
and
got
back
to
washing
dishes.
On
the
day
of
the
grand
opening,
Jenny’s
parents
were
all
smiles,
welcoming
customers
into
the
restaurant,
brightly
decorated
in
gold
and
red.Even
Jenny
was
in
a
good
mood
as
she
rushed
around,
seating
guests,
handing
out
menus,
and
pouring
tall
glasses
of
water.This
was
a
big
day
for
her
family.
At
one
of
the
tables
sat
a
family
with
two
daughters
who
were
about
Jenny’s
age.As
she
filled
their
glasses,
Jenny
realized
the
twins
were
in
her
class.Jenny
ducked
her
head
down
so
her
long
hair
covered
her
face,
and
she
turned
away
from
the
table.
Jenny’s
mother
found
her
soon
after,
in
the
kitchen
loading
the
dishwasher.
“Honey,
what
are
you
doing
back
here?
We
need
you
out
front
with
the
customers.”
“Mom,
I
don’t
want
to
be
out
there.There
are
kids
from
school！”
“So？”
her
mother
asked.“That’s
good!
Go
to
take
them
some
fortune
cookies
and
say
hello！”
She
said
to
Jenny,
pointing
at
the
fortune
cookies
paper
which
read:
“Many
friends
are
found
with
a
single
注意：续写的词数应为150左右。
Jenny
absently
read
the
fortune
cookie
paper.
_______________________________________________________
She
placed
the
cookies
down,
and
bravely
looked
the
girls
in
the
eyes.
_______________________________________________________
【答案】
Jenny_absently_read_the_fortune_cookie_paper.
She
suddenly
realized
something.She
grabbed
a
handful
of
fortune
cookies
that
they
gave
out
after
every
meal,
but
first
she
tore
open
a
wrapper
and
cracked
a
cookie
open
for
herself.She
popped
a
sweet,
crunchy
piece
in
her
mouth.Then,
she
put
a
handful
of
cookies
into
a
small
tray
and
left
the
kitchen.Jenny
sighed.Mustering
up
her
courage,
she
approached
the
table
where
the
twins
and
their
parents
were
finishing
their
meal.
She_placed_the_cookies_down,_and_bravely_looked_the_girls_in_the_eyes.
“Thank
you
for
coming
to
our
restaurant！”
Jenny
said
with
a
smile.“Oh,
fortune
cookies,
I
love
these！”
cried
one
of
the
girls,
reaching
for
the
tray.The
other
sister
looked
at
Jennie
carefully
and
her
eyes
lit
up
with
recognition.Then
they
introduced
themselves
to
each
other.Everyone
was
very
happy
and
they
talked
a
lot
about
their
school
and
classmates.Later
they
made
an
appointment
to
hang
out
together.Jenny
tried
to
downplay
the
swell
of
happiness
she
felt,
but
she
wasn’t
succeeding.