2022届高考英语一轮复习人教版训练题：选修7 Unit 1 Living well单元测试（含答案）

2022届高考英语一轮复习人教版训练题：
选修7
Unit
1
Living
well单元测试（含答案）
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2021年山东模拟卷一)
Growing
up
in
Kenya
was
amazing
because
I
learned
so
much,
though
the
poverty
and
lack
of
resources
were
sometimes
frustrating.I
knew
I
didn’t
have
much,
but
I
was
__1__.
There
was
only
one
thing
I
wasn’t
happy
with:
education.I
wanted
to
go
to
high
school
and
university.I
had
the
__2__，
the
will
and
the
grades,
but
I
didn’t
have
the
resources.Even
basic
things
like
food,
water
and
shelter
weren’t
readily
available.Young
people
in
poverty
have
little
or
no
__3__
to
high
schools
and
universities.Where
I
lived,
it
was
__4__
unless
someone
helped.When
I
left
primary
school,
I
was
in
the
same
__5__
as
many
other
poor
disadvantaged
youth.__6__，
during
that
year,
a
charitable
high
school
for
girls,
Starehe
Girls
Centre,
was
__7__
and
I
received
a
scholarship.Today,
I
am
on
record
as
being
the
first
student
to
be
enrolled
in
this
school.
In
2006,
my
school
__8__
The
Global
Give
Back
Circle,
a
not-for-profit
organization
for
__9__
disadvantaged
girls
to
complete
their
education
and
gain
__10__
skills.After
graduating
from
high
school,
I
was
given
access
to
a
nine-month
IT
course.__11__，
its
give-back
attitude
had
taught
us
to
not
only
care
about
ourselves
but
other
people.With
this
in
mind,
10
of
us
created
a
website
called
“Hey
Sister,
Get
Clued-Up”．Through
this
educational
website,
aimed
at
networking
10,000
African
girls
worldwide,
all
sisters
commit
to
sending
information
to
their
villages.This
can
be
to
__12__
financial
freedom,
advanced
information
__13__
to
health
issues
and
provide
knowledge
about
social
networking
behavior.
“Hey
Sister,
Get
Clued-Up
is
only
__14__
to
those
girls
who
can
access
the
Internet,
which
highlights
the
huge
challenge
in
narrowing
the
divide
between
the
haves
and
have-nots.But
our
plan
is
that
these
girls
will
__15__
what
they
learn
to
other
girls
through
the
power
of
their
voice.”
(　　)1.A．energetic　　　　　
B．happy
C．confident
D．hopeful
(　　)2.A．vision
B．mystery
C．drive
D．pace
(　　)3.A．access
B．means
C．chance
D．dream
(　　)4.A．mystery
B．pensive
C．logical
D．challenging
(　　)5.A．occasion
B．situation
C．dilemma
D．position
(　　)6.A．Generally
B．Importantly
C．Luckily
D．Casually
(　　)7.A．put
up
B．taken
up
C．made
up
D．set
up
(　　)8.A．approved
B．took
C．joined
D．launched
(　　)9.A．psychologically
B．physically
C．educationally
D．financially
(　　)10.A．social
B．average
C．typical
D．professional
(　　)11.A．In
short
B．In
all
C．In
addition
D．In
brief
(　　)12.A．promote
B．introduce
C．employ
D．present
(　　)13.A．attached
B．compared
C．related
D．devoted
(　　)14.A．alternative
B．acceptable
C．appropriate
D．available
(　　)15.A．encourage
B．spread
C．add
D．apply
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Two
Russian
cosmonauts(宇航员)aboard
the
International
Space
Station
(ISS)
played
chess
against
an
Earth-bound
grandmaster
on
Tuesday,
in
celebration
of
the
first
such
game
half
a
century
ago.
Equipped
with
an
electronic
chessboard，cosmonauts
Anatoly
Ivanishin
and
Ivan
Vaguer
played
in
zero
gravity
against
30-year-old
Russian
former
child
prodigy(神童)
Sergei
Karyakin.The
game
was
broadcast
live
and
ended
in
a
draw
after
about
15
minutes.
It
was
organised
by
the
space
agency
Roscosmos
and
the
Russian
Chess
Federation
to
celebrate
the
50th
anniversary
of
the
first
Space-Earth
game
of
chess
played
on
June
9,
1970.“It’s
a
huge
honor
for
us
not
to
lose
to
a
grandmaster，”
Ivanishin
said,
while
Vaguer
added
that
US
astronauts
on
the
ISS
watched
the
game
and
gave
tips.
Karyakin,
who
played
from
Moscow’s
Museum
of
Cosmonautics,
said
he
was
jittery
during
the
game
and
could
not
fall
asleep
until
4
a．m.on
the
night
before
the
match.
“They
played
well，”
he
said.“I
can
say
that
the
human
brain
functions
very
well
in
space,
and
I
have
seen
this
today.”
At
the
age
of
12
years
and
seven
months,
Karyakin
became
the
world’s
youngest
ever
grandmaster.
Ivanishin,
Vagner
and
US
astronaut
Chris
Cassidy
arrived
on
the
ISS
in
April.On
May
31,
they
were
joined
by
US
astronauts
Bob
Behnken
and
Doug
Hurley
on
the
first
manned
private
light
to
the
ISS.SpaceX
made
history
by
becoming
the
world’s
first
commercial
company
to
send
humans
to
the
ISS,
leading
Russia
to
lose
its
long-held
monopoly(垄断)
on
space
travel.
(　　)1.Why
did
the
two
Russian
astronauts
play
chess
on
the
ISS?
A．To
offer
a
live
show
from
the
ISS.
B．To
prove
their
success
in
boarding
the
ISS.
C．To
test
the
human
brain
functions
in
zero
gravity.
D．To
celebrate
the
first
Space-Earth
chess
game
50
years
ago.
(　　)2.What
does
the
underlined
word
“jittery”
mean
in
the
fourth
paragraph?
A．Bored.　　　　　　B．Disappointed.
C．Anxious.
D．Frightened.
(　　)3.What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．A
Space-Earth
Chess
Game
B．A
Former
Child
Chess
Prodigy
C．A
Chess
Game
Played
on
the
ISS
D．A
Celebration
of
Human
Space
History
Ⅲ.七选五
My
dad
passed
away
yesterday
and
I
am
processing
everything.It’s
hard
to
try
and
find
positivity
in
my
pain,
but
my
Dad
taught
me
so
much
when
he
was
healthy,
and
when
he
wasn’t,
I
wanted
to
share
some
of
the
lessons.
Be
on
the
phone
less.This
one
seems
strange
but
in
his
final
moments
I
was
all
in,
no
checking
my
phone
because
it
really
didn’t
matter.__1__This
was
a
moment
I
needed
to
remember
and
I
would
have
regretted
it
if
I
was
distracted
in
this
part
of
his
journey.
__2__Sometimes
we
need
people
to
lean
on.
My
mom
and
dad
needed
a
lot
of
help.I
needed
a
lot
of
help.We
were
surrounded
by
people
willing
to
help
us
and
instead
of
shutting
them
out
like
we’ve
done
in
the
past,
we
let
them
in
and
it
was
exactly
what
we
needed.
Not
everyone
will
understand
your
experience.__3__
Just
knowing
people
are
here
for
us
means
a
lot,
but
I
also
know
that
no
one
will
fully
understand
my
experience
and
that’s
okay
as
we
are
all
different.
Family
is
not
necessarily
the
people
who
brought
you
into
this
world.I
am
adopted
and
I
know
we
chose
each
other.__4__
I
also
loved
my
father
very
much.
There’s
nothing
more
important
than
being
with
the
ones
you
love.I
was
able
to
hold
my
Dad
when
he
took
his
last
breath.My
mom
and
I
made
sure
that
my
dad
knew
he
was
loved
through
this
journey.__5__Everything
else
is
secondary.
A．All
that
mattered
was
him.
B．Love
is
what
truly
matters.
C．Surround
yourself
with
a
support
system.
D．And
he
loved
me
more
than
anyone
on
this
Earth.
E．It’s
okay
not
to
remember
the
reason
for
everything.
F．Really,
we
can
handle
more
than
we
ever
thought
possible.
G．This
was
a
long
and
hard
journey
for
my
mom
and
I
and
all
of
those
who
care
about
us.
Ⅳ.
语法填空
The
university
of
Birmingham,
UK,
announces
that
it
will
accept
the
Gaokao
exam
for
high-flying
Chinese
students
1.________(wish)
to
join
its
undergraduate
courses
in
2019.High
school
students
2.________
complete
the
National
Higher
Education
Entrance
Examination,
or
Gaokao,
with
top
grades
can
apply
for
direct
entry
into
Birmingham
degree
programmes
3.________
first
completing
a
foundation
year.
Gaokao,
which
4.________(hold)
across
China
in
early
June,
is
5.________(increase)
accepted
by
universities
in
Australia,
the
USA,
Canada
and
mainland
Europe.
Birmingham
will
only
be
considering
high
quality
students
who
achieve
a
minimum
80%
Gaokao
score
and
meet
additional
academic
and
English
language
6.________(require)．
Professor
Jon
Frampton,
Director
of
the
University
of
Birmingham’s
China
Institute
said,
“I
am
7.________(delight)
that
the
University
is
now
accepting
the
Gaokao.This
gives
the
8.________(bright)
and
best
Chinese
students
9.________
opportunity
to
move
straight
into
the
first
year
of
our
undergraduate
programmes
and
experience
the
benefits
of
studying
at
a
10.________(globe)
Top
100
university.”
2022届高考英语一轮复习人教版训练题：
选修7
Unit
1
Living
well单元测试（含答案）
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2021年山东模拟卷一)
Growing
up
in
Kenya
was
amazing
because
I
learned
so
much,
though
the
poverty
and
lack
of
resources
were
sometimes
frustrating.I
knew
I
didn’t
have
much,
but
I
was
__1__.
There
was
only
one
thing
I
wasn’t
happy
with:
education.I
wanted
to
go
to
high
school
and
university.I
had
the
__2__，
the
will
and
the
grades,
but
I
didn’t
have
the
resources.Even
basic
things
like
food,
water
and
shelter
weren’t
readily
available.Young
people
in
poverty
have
little
or
no
__3__
to
high
schools
and
universities.Where
I
lived,
it
was
__4__
unless
someone
helped.When
I
left
primary
school,
I
was
in
the
same
__5__
as
many
other
poor
disadvantaged
youth.__6__，
during
that
year,
a
charitable
high
school
for
girls,
Starehe
Girls
Centre,
was
__7__
and
I
received
a
scholarship.Today,
I
am
on
record
as
being
the
first
student
to
be
enrolled
in
this
school.
In
2006,
my
school
__8__
The
Global
Give
Back
Circle,
a
not-for-profit
organization
for
__9__
disadvantaged
girls
to
complete
their
education
and
gain
__10__
skills.After
graduating
from
high
school,
I
was
given
access
to
a
nine-month
IT
course.__11__，
its
give-back
attitude
had
taught
us
to
not
only
care
about
ourselves
but
other
people.With
this
in
mind,
10
of
us
created
a
website
called
“Hey
Sister,
Get
Clued-Up”．Through
this
educational
website,
aimed
at
networking
10,000
African
girls
worldwide,
all
sisters
commit
to
sending
information
to
their
villages.This
can
be
to
__12__
financial
freedom,
advanced
information
__13__
to
health
issues
and
provide
knowledge
about
social
networking
behavior.
“Hey
Sister,
Get
Clued-Up
is
only
__14__
to
those
girls
who
can
access
the
Internet,
which
highlights
the
huge
challenge
in
narrowing
the
divide
between
the
haves
and
have-nots.But
our
plan
is
that
these
girls
will
__15__
what
they
learn
to
other
girls
through
the
power
of
their
voice.”
(　　)1.A．energetic　　　　　
B．happy
C．confident
D．hopeful
(　　)2.A．vision
B．mystery
C．drive
D．pace
(　　)3.A．access
B．means
C．chance
D．dream
(　　)4.A．mystery
B．pensive
C．logical
D．challenging
(　　)5.A．occasion
B．situation
C．dilemma
D．position
(　　)6.A．Generally
B．Importantly
C．Luckily
D．Casually
(　　)7.A．put
up
B．taken
up
C．made
up
D．set
up
(　　)8.A．approved
B．took
C．joined
D．launched
(　　)9.A．psychologically
B．physically
C．educationally
D．financially
(　　)10.A．social
B．average
C．typical
D．professional
(　　)11.A．In
short
B．In
all
C．In
addition
D．In
brief
(　　)12.A．promote
B．introduce
C．employ
D．present
(　　)13.A．attached
B．compared
C．related
D．devoted
(　　)14.A．alternative
B．acceptable
C．appropriate
D．available
(　　)15.A．encourage
B．spread
C．add
D．apply
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了贫困的作者在一所非营利性的女子学校学习知识后，又致力于帮助更多的贫穷女孩接受教育的故事。
1．B　根据第二段的“There
was
only
one
thing
I
wasn’t
happy
with”可知，作者平时都很快乐，但是只对有一件事情不快乐。故选B项。
2．C　结合上下文，根据后面的“the
will
and
the
grades”可知，这里要用drive，表示“动力”。故选C项。
3．A　根据后文“to
high
schools
and
universities”可知，是指进入高中或大学，短语have
access
to
sth.“进入
，使用”。故选A项。
4．D　这里是描写作者居住的环境是非常的恶劣，意为“如果没有别人的帮助，我生活的地方是有很大挑战性的”，即非常艰苦。故选D项。
5．B　根据上文“I
was
in
the
same”
以及“Even
basic
things
like
food,
water
and
shelter
weren’t
readily
available.Young
people
in
poverty
have
little
or
no…to
high
schools
and
universities.”可知，作者也并不能解决温饱问题，和许多其他贫困的弱势青年处于同样的困境。故选B项。
6．C　根据“a
charitable
high
school
for
girls”及“I
received
a
scholarship”可知，幸运地是，一个慈善的女子高中成立了，作者获得了奖学金，可以继续读书。故选C项。
7．D　结合上文“a
charitable
high
school
for
girls,
Starehe
Girls
Centre”
可知，此处指一个慈善的女子高中Starehe
Girls
Centre成立了。故选D项。
8．C　根据后文“a
not-for-profit
organization”可知，Global
Give
Back
Circle是一个组织，表示加入某组织用动词join。故选C项。
9．D　结合后文“disadvantaged
girls
to
complete
their
education”可知，是指在经济上帮助贫困的女孩完成学业。故选D项。
10．A　根据后文的“…provide
knowledge
about
social
networking
behavior.”可知，这个组织教会女孩获得社交技能，知道关心其他的人。故选A项。
11．C　承接上文可知这个组织不仅资助学生，帮助他们获得社交技能，另外(In
addition)还教会他们关心自己和他们。故选C项。
12．A　根据“advanced
information”可知，都是正面的信息，说明起促进的作用。故选A项。
13．C　结合后文“to
health
issues”可知是指与健康问题有关的信息，短语relate
to意为
“有关”。故选C项。
14．D　句意：“Hey
Sister,
Get
Clued-Up”只对那些能上网的女孩开放
，这凸显了缩小贫富差距的巨大挑战。A．alternative供选择的；B.acceptable可接受的；C.appropriate
合适的；D.available可获得的。根据后文“which
highlights
the
huge
challenge
in
narrowing
the
divide
between
the
haves
and
have-nots”可知，Hey
Sister,
Get
Clued-Up只对那些能上网的女孩开放，这凸显了缩小贫富差距的巨大挑战。短语be
available
to
sb.“被某人使用”。故选D项。
15．B　句意：但我们的计划是
，这些女孩将通过她们的声音的力量把她们学到的东西传播给其他女孩。A．encourage鼓励；B.spread传播；C.add增加；D.apply申请。根据后文“through
the
power
of
their
voice”可知，这些女孩将通过她们的声音的力量把她们学到的东西传播给其他女孩。spread
through“通过……传播”。故选B项。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Two
Russian
cosmonauts(宇航员)aboard
the
International
Space
Station
(ISS)
played
chess
against
an
Earth-bound
grandmaster
on
Tuesday,
in
celebration
of
the
first
such
game
half
a
century
ago.
Equipped
with
an
electronic
chessboard，cosmonauts
Anatoly
Ivanishin
and
Ivan
Vaguer
played
in
zero
gravity
against
30-year-old
Russian
former
child
prodigy(神童)
Sergei
Karyakin.The
game
was
broadcast
live
and
ended
in
a
draw
after
about
15
minutes.
It
was
organised
by
the
space
agency
Roscosmos
and
the
Russian
Chess
Federation
to
celebrate
the
50th
anniversary
of
the
first
Space-Earth
game
of
chess
played
on
June
9,
1970.“It’s
a
huge
honor
for
us
not
to
lose
to
a
grandmaster，”
Ivanishin
said,
while
Vaguer
added
that
US
astronauts
on
the
ISS
watched
the
game
and
gave
tips.
Karyakin,
who
played
from
Moscow’s
Museum
of
Cosmonautics,
said
he
was
jittery
during
the
game
and
could
not
fall
asleep
until
4
a．m.on
the
night
before
the
match.
“They
played
well，”
he
said.“I
can
say
that
the
human
brain
functions
very
well
in
space,
and
I
have
seen
this
today.”
At
the
age
of
12
years
and
seven
months,
Karyakin
became
the
world’s
youngest
ever
grandmaster.
Ivanishin,
Vagner
and
US
astronaut
Chris
Cassidy
arrived
on
the
ISS
in
April.On
May
31,
they
were
joined
by
US
astronauts
Bob
Behnken
and
Doug
Hurley
on
the
first
manned
private
light
to
the
ISS.SpaceX
made
history
by
becoming
the
world’s
first
commercial
company
to
send
humans
to
the
ISS,
leading
Russia
to
lose
its
long-held
monopoly(垄断)
on
space
travel.
(　　)1.Why
did
the
two
Russian
astronauts
play
chess
on
the
ISS?
A．To
offer
a
live
show
from
the
ISS.
B．To
prove
their
success
in
boarding
the
ISS.
C．To
test
the
human
brain
functions
in
zero
gravity.
D．To
celebrate
the
first
Space-Earth
chess
game
50
years
ago.
(　　)2.What
does
the
underlined
word
“jittery”
mean
in
the
fourth
paragraph?
A．Bored.　　　　　　B．Disappointed.
C．Anxious.
D．Frightened.
(　　)3.What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．A
Space-Earth
Chess
Game
B．A
Former
Child
Chess
Prodigy
C．A
Chess
Game
Played
on
the
ISS
D．A
Celebration
of
Human
Space
History
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了两位身处国际空间站的俄罗斯宇航员与在地面上的俄罗斯国际象棋大师进行的一场象棋比赛。
1．D　细节理解题。根据第一段“Two
Russian
cosmonauts(宇航员)
aboard
the
International
Space
Station
(ISS)
played
chess
against
an
Earth-bound
grandmaster
on
Tuesday,
in
celebration
of
the
first
such
game
half
a
century
ago.”和第三段第一句“It
was
organised
by
the
space
agency
Roscosmos
and
the
Russian
Chess
Federation
to
celebrate
the
50th
anniversary
of
the
first
Space-Earth
game
of
chess
played
on
June
9,
1970.”由此可知，两名俄罗斯宇航员在国际空间站上下棋，是为了庆祝50年前的第一场太空地球棋局。故选D项。
2．C　词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“and
could
not
fall
asleep
until
4
a．m.on
the
night
before
the
match”可知，Karyakin在比赛前凌晨4点才入睡，这说明他非常紧张。故画线词jittery意为“紧张不安的”。A．Bored无聊的；B.Disappointed失望的；C.Anxious紧张的；D.Frightened害怕的。故选C项。
3．A　标题推测题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段“Two
Russian
cosmonauts(宇航员)
aboard
the
International
Space
Station
(ISS)
played
chess
against
an
Earth-bound
grandmaster
on
Tuesday,
in
celebration
of
the
first
such
game
half
a
century
ago.”可知：为了庆祝半个世纪前的首次国际象棋比赛，国际空间站上的两名俄罗斯宇航员与地球上的一位象棋大师下了一盘国际象棋。然后介绍了这场比赛的背景，参赛者的感受等内容。该场比赛是为了纪念50年前首次在太空和地球之间进行的象棋比赛。故A选项“一场太空和地球的棋局”最符合文章标题。故选A项。
Ⅲ.七选五
My
dad
passed
away
yesterday
and
I
am
processing
everything.It’s
hard
to
try
and
find
positivity
in
my
pain,
but
my
Dad
taught
me
so
much
when
he
was
healthy,
and
when
he
wasn’t,
I
wanted
to
share
some
of
the
lessons.
Be
on
the
phone
less.This
one
seems
strange
but
in
his
final
moments
I
was
all
in,
no
checking
my
phone
because
it
really
didn’t
matter.__1__This
was
a
moment
I
needed
to
remember
and
I
would
have
regretted
it
if
I
was
distracted
in
this
part
of
his
journey.
__2__Sometimes
we
need
people
to
lean
on.
My
mom
and
dad
needed
a
lot
of
help.I
needed
a
lot
of
help.We
were
surrounded
by
people
willing
to
help
us
and
instead
of
shutting
them
out
like
we’ve
done
in
the
past,
we
let
them
in
and
it
was
exactly
what
we
needed.
Not
everyone
will
understand
your
experience.__3__
Just
knowing
people
are
here
for
us
means
a
lot,
but
I
also
know
that
no
one
will
fully
understand
my
experience
and
that’s
okay
as
we
are
all
different.
Family
is
not
necessarily
the
people
who
brought
you
into
this
world.I
am
adopted
and
I
know
we
chose
each
other.__4__
I
also
loved
my
father
very
much.
There’s
nothing
more
important
than
being
with
the
ones
you
love.I
was
able
to
hold
my
Dad
when
he
took
his
last
breath.My
mom
and
I
made
sure
that
my
dad
knew
he
was
loved
through
this
journey.__5__Everything
else
is
secondary.
A．All
that
mattered
was
him.
B．Love
is
what
truly
matters.
C．Surround
yourself
with
a
support
system.
D．And
he
loved
me
more
than
anyone
on
this
Earth.
E．It’s
okay
not
to
remember
the
reason
for
everything.
F．Really,
we
can
handle
more
than
we
ever
thought
possible.
G．This
was
a
long
and
hard
journey
for
my
mom
and
I
and
all
of
those
who
care
about
us.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者讲述了和家人在爸爸最后的时刻里一直陪伴他，并用自己的亲身经历给我们分享了一些经验。
1．A　根据上一句这条似乎很奇怪，但在他最后的时刻，“我”全神贯注，没有查看手机，因为这真的不重要。以及下一句这是“我”需要记住的时刻，如果“我”在他的这段旅程中分心了，“我”会后悔的。可知，此处内容与此时重要的是作者的爸爸有关，选项A“重要的是他。”符合题意。故选A项。
2．C　根据下文有时“我们”需要人们的依靠，“我”的爸爸和妈妈需要很多帮助。“我”需要很多帮助。“我们”周围都是愿意帮助“我们”的人，“我们”没有像过去那样把他们拒之门外，而是让他们进来，这正是“我们”所需要的。可知，此处内容与让周围那些愿意帮忙的人帮助自己有关，选项C“给自己一个支持系统。”符合题意。故选C项。
3．G　根据下一句知道有人在身边对“我们”来说意义重大，但“我”也知道没有人会完全理解“我”的经历，这没关系，因为“我们”都是不同的。可知，此处内容与这是一个漫长且辛苦的旅程有关，选项G“对我和我的母亲以及所有关心我们的人来说，这是一个漫长而艰难的旅程。”符合题意。故选G项。
4．D　根据下一句“我”也非常爱“我”的父亲。可知，此处内容与作者的爸爸非常爱作者有关，选项D“他爱我胜过世上任何人。”符合题意。故选D项。
5．B　根据下一句其他一切都是次要的。可知，此处内容与爱才是真的重要的有关，选项B“爱才是真正重要的。”符合题意。故选B项。
Ⅳ.
语法填空
The
university
of
Birmingham,
UK,
announces
that
it
will
accept
the
Gaokao
exam
for
high-flying
Chinese
students
1.________(wish)
to
join
its
undergraduate
courses
in
2019.High
school
students
2.________
complete
the
National
Higher
Education
Entrance
Examination,
or
Gaokao,
with
top
grades
can
apply
for
direct
entry
into
Birmingham
degree
programmes
3.________
first
completing
a
foundation
year.
Gaokao,
which
4.________(hold)
across
China
in
early
June,
is
5.________(increase)
accepted
by
universities
in
Australia,
the
USA,
Canada
and
mainland
Europe.
Birmingham
will
only
be
considering
high
quality
students
who
achieve
a
minimum
80%
Gaokao
score
and
meet
additional
academic
and
English
language
6.________(require)．
Professor
Jon
Frampton,
Director
of
the
University
of
Birmingham’s
China
Institute
said,
“I
am
7.________(delight)
that
the
University
is
now
accepting
the
Gaokao.This
gives
the
8.________(bright)
and
best
Chinese
students
9.________
opportunity
to
move
straight
into
the
first
year
of
our
undergraduate
programmes
and
experience
the
benefits
of
studying
at
a
10.________(globe)
Top
100
university.”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是关于中国高考被越来越多的国外大学承认的事情。
1．wishing　考查现在分词。句意：英国伯明翰大学宣布，2019年将接受中国优秀的高考生。此处是现在分词作后置定语，修饰学生，表示希望在伯明翰接受本科教育的学生，学生与“希望”是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故填wishing。
2．who　考查关系代词。句意：以优异成绩完成全国高等教育入学考试(National
Higher
Education
Entrance
Examination，简称“高考”)的高中生，无须先完成预科课程，就可以申请直接进入伯明翰的学位课程。此处High
school
students是先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句中作主语。故填who。
3．without　考查介词。句意：同上题。介词without后面跟动名词作宾语，再根据第一句伯明翰大学承认中国高考成绩，所以无须先完成预科课程。故填without。
4．is
held　考查语态。句意：6月初在中国各地举行的高考，越来越多地被澳大利亚、美国、加拿大和欧洲大陆所接受。此处指目前的一种客观事实，且定语从句的主语which(Gaokao)和hold之间是一种被动关系，所以句子用一般现在时态的被动语态。故填is
held。
5．increasingly　考查副词。句意：同上题。此处accepted是动词，由副词来修饰。故填increasingly。
6．requirements　考查名词复数。句意：伯明翰只会考虑那些在高考中取得至少80%的高分，并满足额外的学术和英语要求的高质量学生。要求不止一个，此处用名词复数。故填requirements。
7．delighted　考查形容词。句意：我很高兴这所大学现在接受高考生。be
delighted意为“感到高兴”，故填delighted。
8．brightest考查最高级。句意：这给了最聪明、最优秀的中国学生……。根据the和best可知，此处用形容词最高级。故填brightest。
9．an　考查冠词。句意：有机会直接进入我们的本科课程的第一年，体验在全球百强大学学习的好处。此处表示泛指，且opportunity是以元音音素开头。故填an。
10．global　考查形容词。句意：有机会直接进入我们的本科课程的第一年，体验在全球百强大学学习的好处。此处用形容词修饰名词。故填global。