2022届高考英语一轮复习人教版训练题：选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad 单元测试（含答案）

2022届高考英语一轮复习人教版训练题：
选修7
Unit
5
Travelling
abroad
单元测试（含答案）
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
My
parents
owned
a
neighborhood
bar
called
the
M
Ninety－Seven,
named
for
a
nearby
highway,
on
the
corner
of
State
Fair
and
Hoover
Avenues
in
Detroit.Built
in
the
1930s,
it
had
a
long
wooden
bar
that
was
on
the
right
as
you
walked
in.I
grew
up
in
the
bar.When
most
kids
my
age
were
at
the
park
playing
ball
or
riding
bikes,
I
was
watching
old
men
shoot
pool
and
play
shuffleboard(沙壶球)．
My
father
spent
his
entire
life
serving
drinks
and
bringing
cheer
to
customers.There
were
the
white－collars
who
would
stop
in
to
unwind
from
the
day’s
stress.They
would
bend
elbows
with
the
blue－collars
and
day
laborers
on
either
side
of
them.It
always
surprised
me
that
they
were
able
to
mingle(交往)．I
would
sit
at
the
last
table
by
the
kitchen,
sipping
Cokes
and
eating
a
bag
of
Better
Made
potato
chips
with
my
twin
sister,
watching
it
all.
It
was
the
1960s
version
of
a
reality
show.There
was
Big
Bill,
the
tough
talking
policeman
who
stood
six
and
a
half
feet
tall
and
weighed
just
shy
of
the
beer
truck
he
drank
daily.His
views
on
society
could
be
hard
to
listen
to
at
times.But
one
night,
he
showed
that
he
was
all
talk.While
Bill
was
on
patrol(巡逻),
a
call
came
over
the
radio
about
an
apartment
fire.He
raced
scout
car
to
the
scene,
beating
even
the
fire
crew.The
building
was
ablaze.He
ran
up
three
flights
of
stairs
through
smoke
and
flames
to
rescue
two
frightened
children.Bill
carried
them
out
in
his
arms
like
each
was
a
carton
of
eggs.The
man
with
an
explosive
mouth
but
a
keg－sized
heart
had
saved
the
day.
Years
passed,
my
father
died,
and
the
bar
was
sold.Like
secondhand
smoke,
the
words
and
the
scenes
from
that
bar
stayed
with
me.
(　　)1．What
did
the
author
want
to
tell
us
by
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
1?
A．His
family
built
a
wooden
bar.
B．He
didn’t
play
with
kids
at
the
park.
C．He
liked
making
friends
with
old
men.
D．He
was
familiar
with
everything
in
the
bar.
(　　)2．What’s
the
purpose
for
the
white－collars
to
go
to
the
bar?
A．To
drink
beer.
B．To
watch
others.
C．To
communicate.
D．To
relax
themselves.
(　　)3．Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Bill?
A．Rude
and
careless.
B．Tough
but
a
little
bit
shy.
C．Complaining
but
responsible.
D．Talkative
and
narrow－hearted.
(　　)4．What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
paragraph?
A．The
bar
impressed
the
writer
a
lot.
B．The
father
didn’t
manage
the
bar
well.
C．Secondhand
smoke
is
similar
to
the
bar.
D．The
writer
has
nothing
to
do
with
the
bar.
B
Today
is
Friday
the
13th
of
the
year.Even
though
the
date
is
known
throughout
Western
culture
as
one
associated
with
negative
things,
it’s
really
just
another
Friday
on
the
calendar.There
is
no
scientific
evidence
to
suggest
this
day
has
an
increased
chance
of
bad
occurrences
compared
with
other
days.But
that
doesn’t
mean
scientists
haven’t
tried
to
find
any.
In
Thomas
W．Lawsons
1907
novel,
Friday,
the
thirteenth,
a
businessman
takes
advantage
of
the
superstition
(迷信)
and
creates
a
Wall
Street
panic
on
the
day.The
book
was
the
likely
inspiration
for
a
number
of
scientific
examinations
of
stock
market
returns
on
Fridays
that
fell
on
the
13th
day
of
the
month
compared
with
all
other
Fridays.In
2001,
Brian
Lucey,
a
business
professor
at
Trinity
College
Dublin
in
Ireland,
published
his
analysis
of
a
few
of
those
studies
and
found
several
flaws.The
studies
had
narrow
assessments
overall,
focusing
on
just
a
few
markets
or
a
single
stock
exchange.But
when
he
analyzed
the
data
as
a
whole,
Lucey
found
that
internationally,
with
few
exceptions,
returns
on
Friday
the
13th
were
typically
just
a
little
higher
than
returns
on
other
Fridays.
The
scientific
evidence
for
cause
and
effect
may
not
be
there,
but
people
may
still
alter
their
behavior
on
Friday
the
13th
in
a
way
that
causes
certain
things
to
happen.The
way
people
drive
might
be
different
from
their
usual.But
the
few
studies
that
have
examined
traffic
accidents
haven’t
found
statistically
significant
trends
to
suggest
Friday
the
13th
is
more
dangerous
than
other
Fridays
on
the
road.
The
science
is
clear:
Friday
the
13th
is
a
normal
day.Yet,
people
continue
to
think
this
is
meant
to
be
a
bad
day.“Psychologically,
superstitions
arise
from
the
desire
to
influence
external
events,
decrease
anxiety
and
reduce
uncertainty，”
said
Neil
Dagnall,
a
psychologist
at
Manchester
Metropolitan
University.“Besides,
I
don’t
think
people
know
often
why
they
do
things.”
(　　)5．Why
is
Friday
the
13th
usually
associated
with
negativity?
A．The
date
increases
possibility
of
risks.
B．Scientists
have
found
enough
evidence.
C．Culture
has
taught
people
to
believe
so.
D．Things
always
go
bad
or
worse
on
the
day.
(　　)6．What
did
Brian
Lucey’s
studies
focus
on?
A．Novels
relating
to
Friday
the
13th.
B．Written
records
of
Wall
Street
panic.
C．Analysis
of
successful
business
cases.
D．Stock
market
returns
on
Friday
the
13th.
(　　)7．In
Paragraph
3,
the
few
studies
are
mentioned
to
show
that________.
A．human
fear
of
Friday
the
13h
is
not
necessary
B．traffic
accidents
can
be
avoided
on
other
Fridays
C．people
tend
to
behave
strangely
on
Friday
the
13th
D．staying
at
home
is
recommended
on
Friday
the
13h
(　　)8．What
does
Neil
Dagnall
think
of
superstitions?
A．They
can
lead
to
endless
human
desires.
B．They
can
help
people
to
reduce
anxiety.
C．They
cause
great
harm
to
physical
health.
D．They
produce
a
sense
of
controlling
everything.
Ⅱ.语法填空
On
a
quiet
morning,
about
70
people
were
practicing
the
ancient
art
of
tai
chi,
outside
of
the
library
in
Salt
Lake
City,
Utah.They
are
not
1．________well－trained
group
of
exercisers,
but
rather
a
class
of
participants
who
are
2．________(most)
homeless.The
class
focuses
3．________
(little)
on
mastering
the
exercise
and
more
on
4．________(build)
a
community.People
have
said
the
class
relieves
their
stress,
encourages
them
to
get
into
a
routine
and
make
new
friends.
Bernie
and
Marita
Hart,
a
5．________(retire)
couple,
began
to
run
the
free
program
three
years
ago.They
started
it
by
approaching
homeless
people
6．________
were
pushing
grocery
carts
near
the
Salt
Lake
City
Public
Library
and
inviting
them
to
try
7．________.
Hart
said
her
favorite
part
of
the
program
has
been
watching
the
friendships
among
participants.They
love
seeing
the
positive
impact
the
class
8．________(have)
on
people’s
lives.
When
the
Harts
are
out
of
town,
tai
chi
does
not
stop.Attendees
take
turns
teaching
the
classes.
“Homeless
people
9．________(tell)
what
to
do
every
place
they
go,
but
we
want
to
encourage
them
to
be
10．________(leader)，”
Bernie
Hart
said.“They
don’t
need
sympathy,
they
need
something
that
works.”
Ⅲ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Linda很喜欢中国文化，特别是丝绸。碰巧你市于1月20
日至26日举行“中国丝绸文化节”，你想邀请她同去。请你给她写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．写信目的；
2．介绍文化节；
3．约定见面时间、地点。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
2022届高考英语一轮复习人教版训练题：
选修7
Unit
5
Travelling
abroad
单元测试（含答案）
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
My
parents
owned
a
neighborhood
bar
called
the
M
Ninety－Seven,
named
for
a
nearby
highway,
on
the
corner
of
State
Fair
and
Hoover
Avenues
in
Detroit.Built
in
the
1930s,
it
had
a
long
wooden
bar
that
was
on
the
right
as
you
walked
in.I
grew
up
in
the
bar.When
most
kids
my
age
were
at
the
park
playing
ball
or
riding
bikes,
I
was
watching
old
men
shoot
pool
and
play
shuffleboard(沙壶球)．
My
father
spent
his
entire
life
serving
drinks
and
bringing
cheer
to
customers.There
were
the
white－collars
who
would
stop
in
to
unwind
from
the
day’s
stress.They
would
bend
elbows
with
the
blue－collars
and
day
laborers
on
either
side
of
them.It
always
surprised
me
that
they
were
able
to
mingle(交往)．I
would
sit
at
the
last
table
by
the
kitchen,
sipping
Cokes
and
eating
a
bag
of
Better
Made
potato
chips
with
my
twin
sister,
watching
it
all.
It
was
the
1960s
version
of
a
reality
show.There
was
Big
Bill,
the
tough
talking
policeman
who
stood
six
and
a
half
feet
tall
and
weighed
just
shy
of
the
beer
truck
he
drank
daily.His
views
on
society
could
be
hard
to
listen
to
at
times.But
one
night,
he
showed
that
he
was
all
talk.While
Bill
was
on
patrol(巡逻),
a
call
came
over
the
radio
about
an
apartment
fire.He
raced
scout
car
to
the
scene,
beating
even
the
fire
crew.The
building
was
ablaze.He
ran
up
three
flights
of
stairs
through
smoke
and
flames
to
rescue
two
frightened
children.Bill
carried
them
out
in
his
arms
like
each
was
a
carton
of
eggs.The
man
with
an
explosive
mouth
but
a
keg－sized
heart
had
saved
the
day.
Years
passed,
my
father
died,
and
the
bar
was
sold.Like
secondhand
smoke,
the
words
and
the
scenes
from
that
bar
stayed
with
me.
(　　)1．What
did
the
author
want
to
tell
us
by
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
1?
A．His
family
built
a
wooden
bar.
B．He
didn’t
play
with
kids
at
the
park.
C．He
liked
making
friends
with
old
men.
D．He
was
familiar
with
everything
in
the
bar.
(　　)2．What’s
the
purpose
for
the
white－collars
to
go
to
the
bar?
A．To
drink
beer.
B．To
watch
others.
C．To
communicate.
D．To
relax
themselves.
(　　)3．Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Bill?
A．Rude
and
careless.
B．Tough
but
a
little
bit
shy.
C．Complaining
but
responsible.
D．Talkative
and
narrow－hearted.
(　　)4．What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
paragraph?
A．The
bar
impressed
the
writer
a
lot.
B．The
father
didn’t
manage
the
bar
well.
C．Secondhand
smoke
is
similar
to
the
bar.
D．The
writer
has
nothing
to
do
with
the
bar.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是作者从小在父母经营的酒吧里长大。在酒吧里的所见所闻对作者的影响很深。
1．D　推理判断题。句意：我在酒吧里长大。根据画线句子下一句内容“When
most
kids
my
age
were
at
the
park
playing
ball
or
riding
bikes,
I
was
watching
old
men
shoot
pool
and
play
shuffleboard(当我这个年纪的孩子在公园打球或骑自行车时，我却在看老人打台球和玩沙壶球)．”可知，作者从小不像其他的孩子一样在玩乐中度过童年，而是在酒吧里看客人。可以推出，作者对酒吧里的一切十分熟悉。故选D项。
2．D　细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“There
were
the
white－collars
who
would
stop
in
to
unwind
from
the
day’s
stress
(有很多白领，他们会停下来放松一天的压力)．”可知，白领们到这里是为了放松自己。故选D项。
3．C　推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“But
one
night,
he
showed
that
he
was
all
talk.”可知他在抱怨，结合他当晚讲话的内容“While
Bill
was
on
patrol
(巡逻)，a
call
came
over
the
radio
about
an
apartment
fire.He
raced
scout
car
to
the
scene,
beating
even
the
fire
crew
(Bill在巡逻时，收音机里传来公寓失火的消息。他驾驶巡逻车冲向现场，甚至和消防队员一起灭火)．”可知，他是负责任的。故选C项。
4．A　推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Like
secondhand
smoke,
the
words
and
the
scenes
from
that
bar
stayed
with
me
(酒吧里的那些话和场景就像二手烟一样萦绕在我的脑海里)．”可知，酒吧给作者留下的印象非常深刻。故选A项。
B
Today
is
Friday
the
13th
of
the
year.Even
though
the
date
is
known
throughout
Western
culture
as
one
associated
with
negative
things,
it’s
really
just
another
Friday
on
the
calendar.There
is
no
scientific
evidence
to
suggest
this
day
has
an
increased
chance
of
bad
occurrences
compared
with
other
days.But
that
doesn’t
mean
scientists
haven’t
tried
to
find
any.
In
Thomas
W．Lawsons
1907
novel,
Friday,
the
thirteenth,
a
businessman
takes
advantage
of
the
superstition
(迷信)
and
creates
a
Wall
Street
panic
on
the
day.The
book
was
the
likely
inspiration
for
a
number
of
scientific
examinations
of
stock
market
returns
on
Fridays
that
fell
on
the
13th
day
of
the
month
compared
with
all
other
Fridays.In
2001,
Brian
Lucey,
a
business
professor
at
Trinity
College
Dublin
in
Ireland,
published
his
analysis
of
a
few
of
those
studies
and
found
several
flaws.The
studies
had
narrow
assessments
overall,
focusing
on
just
a
few
markets
or
a
single
stock
exchange.But
when
he
analyzed
the
data
as
a
whole,
Lucey
found
that
internationally,
with
few
exceptions,
returns
on
Friday
the
13th
were
typically
just
a
little
higher
than
returns
on
other
Fridays.
The
scientific
evidence
for
cause
and
effect
may
not
be
there,
but
people
may
still
alter
their
behavior
on
Friday
the
13th
in
a
way
that
causes
certain
things
to
happen.The
way
people
drive
might
be
different
from
their
usual.But
the
few
studies
that
have
examined
traffic
accidents
haven’t
found
statistically
significant
trends
to
suggest
Friday
the
13th
is
more
dangerous
than
other
Fridays
on
the
road.
The
science
is
clear:
Friday
the
13th
is
a
normal
day.Yet,
people
continue
to
think
this
is
meant
to
be
a
bad
day.“Psychologically,
superstitions
arise
from
the
desire
to
influence
external
events,
decrease
anxiety
and
reduce
uncertainty，”
said
Neil
Dagnall,
a
psychologist
at
Manchester
Metropolitan
University.“Besides,
I
don’t
think
people
know
often
why
they
do
things.”
(　　)5．Why
is
Friday
the
13th
usually
associated
with
negativity?
A．The
date
increases
possibility
of
risks.
B．Scientists
have
found
enough
evidence.
C．Culture
has
taught
people
to
believe
so.
D．Things
always
go
bad
or
worse
on
the
day.
(　　)6．What
did
Brian
Lucey’s
studies
focus
on?
A．Novels
relating
to
Friday
the
13th.
B．Written
records
of
Wall
Street
panic.
C．Analysis
of
successful
business
cases.
D．Stock
market
returns
on
Friday
the
13th.
(　　)7．In
Paragraph
3,
the
few
studies
are
mentioned
to
show
that________.
A．human
fear
of
Friday
the
13h
is
not
necessary
B．traffic
accidents
can
be
avoided
on
other
Fridays
C．people
tend
to
behave
strangely
on
Friday
the
13th
D．staying
at
home
is
recommended
on
Friday
the
13h
(　　)8．What
does
Neil
Dagnall
think
of
superstitions?
A．They
can
lead
to
endless
human
desires.
B．They
can
help
people
to
reduce
anxiety.
C．They
cause
great
harm
to
physical
health.
D．They
produce
a
sense
of
controlling
everything.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。十三号星期五在西方文化中被认为是一个与负面事物有关的日子，但它实际上只是日历上一个正常的星期五，没有科学证据表明这一天比其他日子发生坏事的概率更高。科学家们通过研究，分析了其由来和某些现象的原因。
5．C　细节理解题。根据第一段中“Today
is
Friday
the
13th
of
the
year.Even
though
the
date
is
known
throughout
Western
culture
as
one
associated
with
negative
things,
it’s
really
just
another
Friday
on
the
calendar.There
is
no
scientific
evidence
to
suggest
this
day
has
an
increased
chance
of
bad
occurrences
compared
with
other
days(今天是十三号星期五。尽管这个日子在西方文化中被认为是一个与负面事物有关的日子，但它实际上只是日历上的另一个星期五。没有科学证据表明这一天比其他日子发生坏事的概率更高)．”可知，13号星期五之所以总是和负面事物联系在一起是西方文化使然。故选C项。
6．B　细节理解题。根据第二段可知：在Thomas
W．Lawsons
1907年出版的小说《13号星期五》中，一个商人利用迷信在这一天制造了一场华尔街恐慌。这本书很可能启发了人们对9月13日周五下跌的股市回报率进行一系列科学研究。2001年，爱尔兰Trinity
College
Dublin商学教授Brian
Lucey发表了他对其中几项研究的分析，发现了一些缺陷。故可推断，Brian
Lucey的研究重点是华尔街恐慌的书面记录。故选B项。
7．A　推理判断题。根据第三段，因果关系的科学证据可能并不存在，但人们仍可能在13号星期五这天改变自己的行为，从而导致某些事情发生。人们开车的方式可能和平时不一样，紧接着用转折连词but引出“但为数不多的针对交通事故的研究并没有发现统计上显著的趋势，表明13号星期五在路上比其他星期五更危险”，由此可知，提到的少数研究就是为了证明人类对13号星期五的恐惧是没有必要的。故选A项。
8．B　推理判断题。根据最后一段，曼彻斯特大学的心理学家Neil
Dagnall表示：“从心理学角度来说，迷信源于影响外部事件、减少焦虑和不确定性的渴望。”“此外，我认为人们通常都不知道自己为什么要这样做。”由此可知，Neil
Dagnall认为迷信可以帮助人们减轻焦虑。故选B项。
Ⅱ.语法填空
On
a
quiet
morning,
about
70
people
were
practicing
the
ancient
art
of
tai
chi,
outside
of
the
library
in
Salt
Lake
City,
Utah.They
are
not
1．________well－trained
group
of
exercisers,
but
rather
a
class
of
participants
who
are
2．________(most)
homeless.The
class
focuses
3．________
(little)
on
mastering
the
exercise
and
more
on
4．________(build)
a
community.People
have
said
the
class
relieves
their
stress,
encourages
them
to
get
into
a
routine
and
make
new
friends.
Bernie
and
Marita
Hart,
a
5．________(retire)
couple,
began
to
run
the
free
program
three
years
ago.They
started
it
by
approaching
homeless
people
6．________
were
pushing
grocery
carts
near
the
Salt
Lake
City
Public
Library
and
inviting
them
to
try
7．________.
Hart
said
her
favorite
part
of
the
program
has
been
watching
the
friendships
among
participants.They
love
seeing
the
positive
impact
the
class
8．________(have)
on
people’s
lives.
When
the
Harts
are
out
of
town,
tai
chi
does
not
stop.Attendees
take
turns
teaching
the
classes.
“Homeless
people
9．________(tell)
what
to
do
every
place
they
go,
but
we
want
to
encourage
them
to
be
10．________(leader)，”
Bernie
Hart
said.“They
don’t
need
sympathy,
they
need
something
that
works.”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一对退休夫妇伯尼·哈特和玛丽塔·哈特三年前开始在犹他州盐湖城的图书馆外练习古老的太极，帮助无家可归的人。
1．a　考查冠词。句意：他们不是一群训练有素的锻炼者，而是一群几乎无家可归的参与者。a
group
of为固定短语，意为“一组，一队”，well－trained发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
2．mostly　考查副词。句意：同上题。设空处修饰形容词homeless，需用副词。故填mostly。
3．less　考查比较级。分析句子结构，设空处和more并列，需填比较级，修饰动词短语focus
on。故填less。
4．building　考查动名词。设空处位于介词on后面，需用动名词作宾语。故填building。
5．retired　考查形容词。句意：伯尼·哈特和玛丽塔·哈特是一对退休夫妇，三年前开始运营这个免费项目。分析句子结构，设空处修饰名词couple，需用形容词作定语。retired意为“已退休的”。故填retired。
6．who/that　考查关系代词。句意：他们通过接近在盐湖城公共图书馆附近推着购物车的无家可归者，并邀请他们尝试这个免费项目。分析句子结构，设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词people，指人，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词who/that引导。故填who/that。
7．it　考查代词
。句意：同上题。分析句子结构，设空处指代上文提到的“the
free
program”，需用it作宾语。故填it。
8．has　考查主谓一致。句意：他们喜欢看到这门课对人们生活的积极影响。分析句子结构“the
class__8__(have)
on
people’s
lives”是一个省略了that的定语从句，此处陈述客观事实，从句需用一般现在时，从句主语为单数名词，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填has。
9．are
told　考查语态。句意：“无家可归的人到哪里都被告知要做什么，但我们想鼓励他们成为领导者，”伯尼·哈特说。此处陈述客观事实，需用一般现在时，“homeless
people”和tell之间为被动关系，用被动语态，主语表示复数意义，谓语动词使用复数形式。故填are
told。
10．leaders　考查名词复数。句意：同上题。leader意为“领导”，是可数名词，该空需要用名词作表语，此处表示复数意义，用名词复数。故填leaders。
Ⅲ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Linda很喜欢中国文化，特别是丝绸。碰巧你市于1月20
日至26日举行“中国丝绸文化节”，你想邀请她同去。请你给她写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．写信目的；
2．介绍文化节；
3．约定见面时间、地点。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
Dear
Linda，
I
have
good
news
for
you.Knowing
that
you
are
interested
in
Chinese
culture,
especially
Chinese
silk,
I
am
writing
to
invite
you
to
a
Chinese
Silk
Culture
Festival
to
be
held
from
January
20
to
26
in
the
City
Hall.
The
theme
of
the
Chinese
Silk
Culture
Festival
is
“China
surprises
the
world
with
splendid
silk”．Silk
is
one
of
China’s
greatest
treasures
enjoying
worldwide
reputation.At
the
festival,
besides
the
knowledge
of
silk
history,
various
delicate
silk
products
are
shown,
among
which
are
some
elegant
silk
dresses.
Would
it
be
convenient
for
you
if
we
meet
at
9
a.m.
on
January
20
at
the
entrance
of
the
City
Hall?
I’d
appreciate
it
if
you
could
confirm
your
coming
at
your
earliest
convenience.Hopefully,
you’ll
accept
my
invitation.
Yours，
Li
Hua