江苏省海安市2022届高三上学期期初学业质量监测英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力部分）

海安市2022届高三期初学业质量监测试卷
英语
第一部分：听力（略）
第二部分
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题25分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There
is
a
bit
of
confusion
when
it
comes
to
whether
eating
while
driving
is
allowed
in
Australia
as
it
is
kind
of
a
legal
gray
area
in
most
states.
While
there
are
no
specific
road
rules
that
ban
eating
behind
the
wheel,
drivers
might
as
well
not
eat
on
the
road
to
avoid
being
heavily
fined.
NEW
SOUTH
WALES
If
the
police
catch
you
eating
while
driving
in
New
South
Wales,
they
can
book
you
for
driving
without
proper
control
of
the
vehicle.
This
comes
with
a
$448
fine
and
three
demerit
points
and
that
rises
to
a
$561
fine
and
four
demerit
points
if
the
offence
is
committed
in
a
school
zone.
AUSTRALINA
CAPITAL
TERRITORY
Not
pulling
over
to
eat
can
also
land
you
in
hot
water
in
the
ACT.
Much
like
NSW,
drivers
can
be
charged
with
driving
without
proper
control
of
their
car,
which
comes
with
a
$292
fine.
Drivers
can
also
be
given
a
$385
fine
and
three
demerit
points
if
their
distraction
results
in
a
crash.
VICTORIA
In
Victoria,
you
could
be
forced
to
pay
a
$387
fine
along
with
racking
up
three
demerit
points
if
the
police
catch
you
having
a
meal
on
the
road.
SOUTH
AUSTRALIA
While
the
law
in
South
Australia
doesn’t
specifically
state
that
eating
while
driving
is
illegal,
the
SA
Driver’s
Handbook
does
name
eating
as
a
common
distraction.
Driving
without
having
proper
control
of
the
vehicle
could
cost
you
$184
and
six
demerit
points
in
South
Australia.
NORTHERN
TERRITORY
If
the
police
catch
a
driver
eating
on
the
road
in
the
Northern
Territory,
they
may
charge
him
with
“driving
in
a
dangerous
manner”.
This
means
the
driver
could
get
a
$500
fine
and
three
demerit
points.
1.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
suggest?
A.
It
is
not
an
easy
job
to
ban
eating
while
driving
in
the
state.
B.
Eating
behind
the
wheel
can
cause
the
driver
lots
of
trouble.
C.
It
is
important
to
educate
drivers
to
be
aware
of
driving
safety.
D.
It
is
common
that
many
drivers
in
the
state
eat
while
driving.
2.
How
much
will
a
driver
caught
eating
while
driving
in
a
school
zone
in
NSW
be
fined?
A.
$385.
B.
$387.
C.
$448.
D.
$561.
3.
Where
will
a
driver
be
fined
most
if
caught
eating
behind
the
wheel?
A.
In
the
Northern
Territory.
B.
In
Victoria.
C.
In
South
Australia
D.
In
the
Australian
Capital
Territory.
B
Benjamin
Franklin
said
that
you
want
something
done,
ask
a
busy
person.
“That’s
how
Manny
Abreu
practices.
Throughout
his
four
years
at
Kellenberg
Memorial
High
School
in
the
US,
Abreu
made
community
service
an
important
part
of
his
life.
“I
don’t
know
where
he
finds
the
time
to
do
everything,”
said
Erin
Ronan,
Abreu’s
math
teacher.
“He’s
truly
a
class
act.”
As
an
honors
student,
Abreu,
18,100
part
in
different
voluntary
activities
after
school,
during
weekends
and
summer
holidays.
These
included
helping
staff
at
the
public
library,
doing
landscape
work
at
Kellenberg
and
serving
customers
at
a
local
restaurant.
But
faced
with
a
limited
number
of
hours
in
a
day,
Abreu
left
his
library
job
last
summer
to
start
working
as
an
emergency
medical
technician-a
role
that
fits
his
passion
for
making
a
difference
in
other
people’s
lives.
“My
appreciation
for
service
has
guided
me
into
giving
back,”
said
Abreu,
who
is
setting
his
sights
on
becoming
a
doctor.
“It’s
such
a
rewarding
feeling
to
help
someone.”
During
his
years
at
high
school,
Abreu
devoted
between
40
and
50
hours
of
his
time
each
year
to
volunteer
work—more
than
double
the
school’s
annual
requirement
of
20
hours.
For
all
his
hard
work,
Abreu
was
welcomed
into
a
leadership
club
that
organizes
fellow
students’
volunteer
activities.
St
Martin
de
Porres
Marianist
School
(Kellenberg’s
sister
school)
also
benefited
from
Abreu’s
devotion.
Through
his
school’s
Smart
Club
program,
he
voluntarily
provided
homework
help
and
played
games
with
the
junior
high
school
students.
Abreu
thanked
his
parents
for
inspiring
him
to
do
the
right
thing,
saying
they
are
“the
most
selfless
people
I
know”.
He
remembered
when
he
was
about
6
years
old,
and
his
mother
invited
a
disadvantaged
neighborhood
boy
to
have
dinner.
Upon
observing
the
boy’s
happiness
Abreu
came
away
with
a
sense
of
how
he
wanted
to
live
his
own
life—“I
won’t
focus
on
my
own
desires.
I’ll
help
as
many
people
as
I
can,”
he
said.
4.
What
can
we
learn
about
Manny
Abreu?
A.
He
always
volunteered
to
help
others.
B.
He
followed
Benjamin
Franklin’s
example.
C.
He
did
a
poor
academic
performance
in
math.
D.
He
fell
behind
others
because
of
after-school
activities.
5.
For
what
reason
did
Abreu
want
to
work
as
a
medical
technician?
A.
Because
he
had
no
time
to
try
other
different
jobs.
B.
Because
he
lacked
interest
of
doing
any
other
job.
C.
Because
he
wished
to
improve
the
lives
of
others.
D.
Because
he
obtained
the
satisfaction
of
being
praised.
6.
What
did
Abreu
get
from
his
hard
work?
A.
He
was
outstanding
as
a
leader
at
his
school.
B.
It
gave
him
a
sense
of
self-worth
to
help
others.
C.
He
got
a
chance
to
attend
medical
school
for
free.
D.
His
family
became
popular
among
their
neighbors.
7.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?
A.
There
is
a
must
for
everyone
to
do
voluntary
jobs.
B.
The
sense
of
achievement
is
Abreu’s
major
desire.
C.
Abreu’s
parents
had
a
positive
effect
on
his
growth.
D.
Abreu’s
behavior
impacted
the
poor
neighborhood
boy.
C
More
reasons
to
hate
humidity:
it
expands
global
warming,
a
prof
says.
Andrew
Dessler,
a
professor
in
the
Department
of
Atmospheric
Sciences
who
specializes
in
research
on
climate,
says
that
warming
due
to
increases
in
greenhouse
gases
will
lead
to
higher
humidity
in
the
atmosphere.
And
because
water
vapor
itself
is
a
greenhouse
gas,
this
will
cause
additional
warming.
This
process
is
known
as
water
vapor
feedback
and
is
responsible
for
a
significant
portion
of
the
warming
predicted
to
occur
over
the
next
century.
“It’s
a
vicious
cycle-warmer
temperatures
mean
higher
humidity,
which
in
turn
leads
to
even
more
warming,”
Dessler
explains.
The
perspective
by
Dessler
and
co-author
Steven
Sherwood
of
the
Climate
Change
Research
Centre
at
the
University
of
New
South
Wales
is
published
in
the
current
issue
of
Science
magazine.
In
the
article,
they
review
and
summarize
the
peer-reviewed
evidence
in
support
of
a
strong
water
vapor
feedback
and
conclude
that
the
evidence
supporting
it
is
overwhelming.
“For
years,
there
was
a
debate
over
this
mechanism,
with
some
even
questioning
if
the
water
vapor
feedback
existed
at
all.
But
recent
work
on
this
feedback
has
moved
its
existence
and
strength
beyond
argument,”
Dessler
adds.
Predictions
of
significant
global
warming
over
the
next
100
years
by
climate
models
require
a
strong
water
vapor
feedback.
Recent
estimates
suggest
the
earth
will
warm
from
2
to
4
degrees
Celsius
(4
to
8
degrees
Fahrenheit)
over
the
next
century—a
scenario
that
could
have
devastating
long-term
consequences.
“Everything
shows
that
the
climate
models
are
probably
getting
the
water
vapor
feedback
night,
which
means
that
unless
we
reduce
emissions,
it
is
going
to
get
much,
much
warmer
on
our
planet
by
the
end
of
the
century,”
he
adds.
Many
scientists
believe
such
warming
rates
are
already
happening.
They
can
point
to
the
summer
of
2003,
when
a
prolonged
heat
wave
gripped
Europe.
According
to
the
Earth
Policy
Institute,
more
than
35,000
people
died
that
summer,
with
France
recording
over
14,000
deaths
and
Germany
more
than
7,000.
Additionally,
warmer
temperatures
are
having
an
adverse
effect
in
the
Arctic,
where
rapid
loss
of
ice
is
now
occurring.
“The
only
possible
way
future
warming
won’t
be
significant
is
if
there
exists
some
sort
of
off-setting
negative
feedback,
which
has
yet
to
be
discovered,”
Dessler
notes.
“Most
scientists,
myself
included,
judge
that
to
be
a
pretty
unlikely
possibility.”
8.
What
does
water
vapor
feedback
in
the
passage
mean?
A.
Water
vapor
will
lend
to
a
significant
portion
of
the
warming.
B.
The
increases
of
greenhouse
gases
will
lead
to
higher
humidity.
C.
Increasing
humidity
from
global
warming
is
making
the
earth
warmer.
D.
Higher
humidity
has
caused
the
earth
to
warm
from
2
to
4
degrees
Celsius.
9.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
4?
A.
Scientists
had
a
heated
argument
over
the
water
vapor
feedback.
B.
The
existence
and
strength
of
water
vapor
feedback
is
without
question.
C
Andrew
Dessler
wrote
an
article
to
support
his
idea
of
water
vapor
feedback.
D.
There
was
no
significant
evidence
for
the
existence
of
water
vapor
feedback.
10.
What
do
predictions
of
significant
global
warming
tell
us?
A.
Scientists
could
find
the
offsetting
negative
feedback
in
the
future.
B.
There
exists
some
sort
offsetting
negative
water
vapor
feedback.
C.
The
warming
of
the
earth
will
have
destructive
short-term
consequences.
D.
We
may
decrease
the
speed
of
global
warming
by
reducing
the
emissions.
11.
What’s
the
attitude
of
Andrew
Dessler
towards
the
way
of
solving
future
warming?
A.
Positive.
B.
Supportive.
C.
Neutral.
D.
Pessimistic.
D
The
scientists
placed
underwater
speakers
in
areas
where
coral
had
been
dying
in
Australia’s
northern
Great
Barrier
Reef.
They
played
certain
sounds
over
a
period
of
about
6
weeks
and
studied
the
results.
The
team
reported
that
twice
as
many
fish
arrived
in
areas
where
the
sounds
of
healthy
coral
were
played.
Among
the
arriving
fish
were
species
that
feed
on
all
major
food
sources.
The
researchers
noted
the
importance
of
having
many
different
kinds
of
fish
return
to
the
area.
Different
species
of
fish
perform
many
activities
that
support
the
ocean
environment
and
sea
life.
“Damaged
reefs
have
a
higher
chance
of
recovery
if
they
have
healthy
fish
population,”
the
scientists
wrote
in
the
report.
Steve
Simpson
said
that
“healthy
coral
reefs
are
remarkably
noisy
places.”
They
contain
the
sounds
of
many
kinds
of
shrimp,
fish
and
other
sea
creatures.
Young
fish
listen
for
these
sounds
when
they
are
looking
for
a
place
to
settle.
He
added
that
reefs
“become
ghostly
quiet”
when
they
suffer
destruction
that
is
usually
related
to
human-caused
pollution.
Coral
damage
can
cause
unappealing
smells
and
sounds
that
drive
shrimp
and
fish
away.
Mark
Meekan
is
a
fish
biologist.
He
said
that
the
return
of
these
fish
is
the
first
step
to
seeing
major
improvements
in
reef
health.
“Recovery
is
underpinned
by
fish
that
clean
the
reef
and
create
space
for
corals
to
regrow,”
he
said.
Tim
Gordon
says
he
believes
sound
can
be
used
to
bring
back
dead
coral
in
areas
suffering
major
destruction
in
oceans
across
the
world.
University
of
Bristol
professor
Andy
Radford
said
the
underwater
sounds
are
a
promising
way
to
fight
coral
reef
damage
at
the
local
community
level.
But
he
noted
that
other
threats
need
to
be
reduced
as
well.
These
include
climate
change,
pollution
and
overfishing.
From
local
management
innovations
to
international
political
action,
we
need
meaningful
progress
at
all
levels
to
paint
a
better
future
for
reefs
worldwide.
12.
Why
did
researchers
attract
fish
by
playing
sounds
underwater?
A.
To
study
the
population
of
fish.
B.
To
catch
fish
as
major
food
sources.
C.
To
recover
damaged
reefs
naturally.
D.
To
record
the
sounds
of
healthy
corals.
13.
How
did
Steve
explain
the
coral
reefs?
A.
By
presenting
the
research
results.
B.
By
making
comparisons.
C.
By
listing
some
specific
data.
D.
By
giving
some
examples.
14.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“underpinned”
in
Para.4
mean?
A.
Destroyed.
B.
Affected.
C.
Supported.
D.
Attacked.
15.
What
does
Professor
Andy
stress?
A.
Reef
needs
protection
at
all
levels.
B.
Climate
change
is
more
serious
than
reef
damage.
C.
Overfishing
threatens
world
coral
reef.
D.
Pollution
needs
international
political
action.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Steps
to
write
a
good
essay
If
you
ask
many
people,they
will
probably
say
that
writing
a
research
paper
is
challenging.Indeed,it
requires
careful
research,
___16___
Choose
your
topic
and
do
the
research
Choose
a
topic
that
you
are
interested
in
or
a
topic
you
are
curious
about.
___17___For
helpful
and
reliable
information,the
library
is
the
best
resource.Use
books,published
articles,journals,newspapers
and
magazines
to
research
your
chosen
topic.
___18___
After
in-depth
research,you
can
go
on
to
write
an
outline.With
all
the
notes
and
all
the
information
you've
gathered,determine
where
each
topic
fits.Simply
note
which
parts
will
be
the
beginning,middle
and
end.The
outline
is
where
your
research
paper
starts
to
take
shape.
Write
a
first
draft
After
the
outline,begin
the
first
draft.
___19___So
people
can
read
it
and
actually
understand
it.You
can
do
more
research
if
you
feel
like
you're
lacking
information.This
is
only
the
first
draft,so
you
can
still
make
changes
as
you
go
on.
Proofread
and
write
your
final
paper
Once
you
reread
your
first
draft
over
and
over
and
make
the
necessary
changes
you
feel
you
should
make,it
is
time
to
write
your
final
draft.
___20___And
be
sure
that
your
writing
makes
sense
and
has
a
steady
and
natural
flow
all
throughout.Check
the
spelling
and
grammatical
mistakes,and
that
every
source
you
used
is
listed
in
the
paper's
bibliography.
Read
the
final
version
as
many
times
as
you
want
and
even
ask
a
friend
or
professor
to
read
it
too.
A.
Make
an
outline
B.
Write
down
the
proper
notes
C.
if
you
want
to
write
a
good
research
paper.
D.
Make
sure
that
all
the
important
information
is
included.
E.
It
will
encourage
you
to
do
the
necessary
research
on
it.
F.
This
is
the
part
where
you
put
more
detail
and
life
into
the
paper.
G.
but
a
research
paper
really
just
needs
a
few
basic
tips
for
it
to
be
less
challenging.
第三部分
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
tiny
bit
of
kindness
can
make
a
huge
difference.
A
few
weeks
ago,
Ehab
Taha
was
on
a
subway
in
Vancouver
when
a
large
man
____21____.
He
seemed
angry,
and
his
movements
were
far
from
normal.
Taha
noted
all
the
passengers
on
the
train
seemed
____22____
and
were
moving
away
from
him.
“The
large
man
was
being
____23____
on
the
train.
He
was
cursing
and
____24____,
obviously
suffering
from
drug
abuse
and/or
mental
health
issues,”
Taha
described
on
Facebook
“While
everyone
was
scared,
a
70-year-old
woman,
instead
of
____25____,
reached
out
to
the
man.”
The
sweet
____26____
comforted
the
man.
Eventually
he
sank
to
the
floor
of
the
train,
____27____,
and
tears
flooded
his
eyes.
Taha
captured
an
image
of
the
woman
and
the
other
passenger
____28____
hands
and
posted
it
on
Facebook.
“It
was
quite
incredible
bow
soon
he
____29____,”
Taha
wrote
on
Facebook
“I’ll
was
be
most
touching
thing
I’ve
ever
seen.
I
spoke
to
the
woman
after
his
incident
and
she
simply
said,
‘I’m
a
mother
and
it
was
what
he
_____30_____
at
that
moment.’
And
she
started
to
cry.”
“She
was
very
_____31_____,
Taha
said
“She
even
mentioned
that
she
thought
about
what
would
happen
if
he
_____32_____
her
with
the
pen—because
he
had
one
in
his
hand—but
she
said
it
was
more
important
that
he
didn’t
feel
_____33_____.”
When
the
man
arrived
at
his
stop,
he
got
up
and
said
“Thanks,
Grandma”
before
getting
off.
“I
saw
the
most
incredible
display
of
humanity
to
the
train,”
Taha
said.
“It’s
incredible
to
see
that
sometimes
human
_____34_____
can
do
so
much
more
than
anything
else.
Don’t
fear
or
judge
the
_____35_____
on
the
subway:
Life
does
not
provide
equal
welfare
for
all
is
residents.”
21.
A.
participated
B.
responded
C.
boarded
D.
escaped
22.
A.
moved
B.
scared
C.
embarrassed
D.
aroused
23.
A.
aggressive
B.
competitive
C.
enthusiastic
D.
greedy
24.
A.
shouting
B.
ensuring
C.
weeping
D.
arguing
25.
A.
giving
in
B.
setting
down
C.
turning
away
D.
taking
over
26.
A.
gesture
B.
coincidence
C.
harmony
D.
voice
27.
A.
innocent
B.
delighted
C.
concerned
D.
relaxed
28.
A.
fetching
B.
holding
C.
allocating
D.
raising
29.
A.
came
back
B.
broke
out
C.
got
through
D.
calmed
down
30.
A.
opposed
B.
forgot
C.
needed
D.
ignored
31.
A.
humorous
B.
brave
C.
independent
D.
energetic
32.
A.
advocated
B.
addressed
C.
rewarded
D.
attacked
33.
A.
alone
B.
guilty
C.
unbearable
D.
absurd
34.
A.
sight
B.
smell
C.
touch
D.
taste
35.
A.
residents
B.
specialists
C.
beggars
D.
strangers
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Air
pollution
is
no
doubt
a
major
concern
in
many
big
cities
across
the
world.
More
than
80%
of
people
living
in
urban
areas
____36____
(expose)
to
unsafe
air,
according
to
a
report
____37____
(deliver)
by
the
World
Health
Organization.
“Urban
air
pollution
continues
to
rise
at
____38____
alarming
rate,
doing
great
ham
to
human
health,”
said
Dr.
Maria
Neira,
the
director
of
Public
Health
and
Environmental
Policy
at
the
WHO.
“At
the
same
time,
____39____
(aware)
is
rising
and
more
cities
are
monitoring
their
air
quality.”
In
the
past
two
years,
the
number
of
cities
monitoring
air
pollution
____40____
(double)-now
covering
about
3,000
cities
in
103
countries.
The
WHO
warned
of
the
serious
effects
poor
air
quality
could
have
____41____
the
health
of
urban
residents,
____42____
(link)
it
to
the
risk
of
strokes,
heart
disease,
lung
cancer
and
many
other
diseases.
The
report
also
showed
that
low-and
middle
income
countries
____43____
(general)
have
poorer
air
quality.
About
98%
of
cities
with
100,000
or
more
people
in
low-and
middle-income
countries
do
not
meet
WHO
air
quality
guidelines,
____44____
56%
in
high-income
countries
fail
to
meet
the
standard.
The
report
also
urged
local
governments
to
take
stronger
and
_____45_____
(effect)
measures
to
fight
against
air
pollution.
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
应用文（满分15分）
46.
假定你是李华，收到美国笔友Mark的一封电子邮件，他知道孔子学院（Confucius
Institute）是根据孔子命名的，很想对孔子有进一步的了解。请你写一封邮件回复，内容包括：
1.
孔子的主要思想；
2.
对中国文化的影响。
注意：
1.
写作词数应为80左右；
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear
Mark,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节
读后续写（满分25分）
47.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One
day,
when
I
was
a
freshman
in
high
school,
I
saw
a
kid
from
my
class
walking
home
from
school.
His
name
was
Kyle.
It
looked
like
he
was
carrying
all
of
his
books.
I
thought
to
myself:
Why
would
anyone
bring
home
all
his
books
on
Friday?
He
must
really
be
nerd.
As
I
was
walking,
I
saw
a
bunch
of
kids
running
toward
him.
They
ran
at
him,
knocking
all
his
books
out
of
his
arms
and
tipping
him
so
be
landed
in
the
dir.
His
glasses
went
flying,
and
I
saw
them
land
in
the
grass
about
ten
feet
from
him.
He
looked
up
and
I
saw
this
terrible
sadness
in
his
eyes.
So,
I
jogged
over
to
him
and
as
he
crawled
around
looking
for
his
glasses,
I
saw
a
tear
in
his
eye.
As
I
handed
him
his
glasses,
he
said,
“thanks!”
There
was
a
big
smile
on
his
face.
It
was
one
of
those
smiles
that
showed
real
gratitude.
We
talked
all
the
way
home,
and
I
carried
his
books.
He
turned
out
to
be
a
pretty
cool
kid.
The
more
I
got
to
know
Kyle,
the
more
I
liked
him.
Over
next
four
years,
Kyle
and
I
became
the
best
friends.
When
we
were
seniors,
be
had
the
highest
marks
in
the
class
and
was
chose
to
give
a
speech
at
the
graduation
ceremony.
I
teased
him
all
the
time
about
being
a
nerd.
He
had
to
prepare
a
lot,
and
I
was
so
glad
it
wasn’t
me
having
to
get
up
there
and
speak.
Graduation
day,
I
saw
Kyle
and
said.
“Hey
big
guy,
you’ll
be
great!”
He
looked
at
me
with
one
of
those
looks,
the
really
grateful
one,
and
said
“Thanks,”
smiling.
As
be
started
his
speech,
he
cleared
his
throat
and
began.
“Graduation
is
a
time
to
thank
those
who
helped
you
make
it
through
those
tough
years.
Your
parents,
your
teachers,
your
siblings,
maybe
a
coach
but
mostly
your
friends.
I
am
here
to
tell
all
of
you
that
being
a
friend
to
someone
is
the
best
gift
you
can
give
him
or
her.
I
am
going
to
tell
you
a
story.
注意：1.
所续写短文的词数应为150左右
2.
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph
1:
I
just
looked
at
my
friend
with
disbelief
as
he
told
the
story
of
the
first
day
we
met.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
I
smiled
back
in
tears.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
海安市2022届高三期初学业质量监测试卷
英语
答案版
第一部分：听力（略）
第二部分
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题25分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There
is
a
bit
of
confusion
when
it
comes
to
whether
eating
while
driving
is
allowed
in
Australia
as
it
is
kind
of
a
legal
gray
area
in
most
states.
While
there
are
no
specific
road
rules
that
ban
eating
behind
the
wheel,
drivers
might
as
well
not
eat
on
the
road
to
avoid
being
heavily
fined.
NEW
SOUTH
WALES
If
the
police
catch
you
eating
while
driving
in
New
South
Wales,
they
can
book
you
for
driving
without
proper
control
of
the
vehicle.
This
comes
with
a
$448
fine
and
three
demerit
points
and
that
rises
to
a
$561
fine
and
four
demerit
points
if
the
offence
is
committed
in
a
school
zone.
AUSTRALINA
CAPITAL
TERRITORY
Not
pulling
over
to
eat
can
also
land
you
in
hot
water
in
the
ACT.
Much
like
NSW,
drivers
can
be
charged
with
driving
without
proper
control
of
their
car,
which
comes
with
a
$292
fine.
Drivers
can
also
be
given
a
$385
fine
and
three
demerit
points
if
their
distraction
results
in
a
crash.
VICTORIA
In
Victoria,
you
could
be
forced
to
pay
a
$387
fine
along
with
racking
up
three
demerit
points
if
the
police
catch
you
having
a
meal
on
the
road.
SOUTH
AUSTRALIA
While
the
law
in
South
Australia
doesn’t
specifically
state
that
eating
while
driving
is
illegal,
the
SA
Driver’s
Handbook
does
name
eating
as
a
common
distraction.
Driving
without
having
proper
control
of
the
vehicle
could
cost
you
$184
and
six
demerit
points
in
South
Australia.
NORTHERN
TERRITORY
If
the
police
catch
a
driver
eating
on
the
road
in
the
Northern
Territory,
they
may
charge
him
with
“driving
in
a
dangerous
manner”.
This
means
the
driver
could
get
a
$500
fine
and
three
demerit
points.
1.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
suggest?
A.
It
is
not
an
easy
job
to
ban
eating
while
driving
in
the
state.
B.
Eating
behind
the
wheel
can
cause
the
driver
lots
of
trouble.
C.
It
is
important
to
educate
drivers
to
be
aware
of
driving
safety.
D.
It
is
common
that
many
drivers
in
the
state
eat
while
driving.
2.
How
much
will
a
driver
caught
eating
while
driving
in
a
school
zone
in
NSW
be
fined?
A.
$385.
B.
$387.
C.
$448.
D.
$561.
3.
Where
will
a
driver
be
fined
most
if
caught
eating
behind
the
wheel?
A.
In
the
Northern
Territory.
B.
In
Victoria.
C.
In
South
Australia
D.
In
the
Australian
Capital
Territory.
答案：1.
B
2.
D
3.
A
B
Benjamin
Franklin
said
that
you
want
something
done,
ask
a
busy
person.
“That’s
how
Manny
Abreu
practices.
Throughout
his
four
years
at
Kellenberg
Memorial
High
School
in
the
US,
Abreu
made
community
service
an
important
part
of
his
life.
“I
don’t
know
where
he
finds
the
time
to
do
everything,”
said
Erin
Ronan,
Abreu’s
math
teacher.
“He’s
truly
a
class
act.”
As
an
honors
student,
Abreu,
18,100
part
in
different
voluntary
activities
after
school,
during
weekends
and
summer
holidays.
These
included
helping
staff
at
the
public
library,
doing
landscape
work
at
Kellenberg
and
serving
customers
at
a
local
restaurant.
But
faced
with
a
limited
number
of
hours
in
a
day,
Abreu
left
his
library
job
last
summer
to
start
working
as
an
emergency
medical
technician-a
role
that
fits
his
passion
for
making
a
difference
in
other
people’s
lives.
“My
appreciation
for
service
has
guided
me
into
giving
back,”
said
Abreu,
who
is
setting
his
sights
on
becoming
a
doctor.
“It’s
such
a
rewarding
feeling
to
help
someone.”
During
his
years
at
high
school,
Abreu
devoted
between
40
and
50
hours
of
his
time
each
year
to
volunteer
work—more
than
double
the
school’s
annual
requirement
of
20
hours.
For
all
his
hard
work,
Abreu
was
welcomed
into
a
leadership
club
that
organizes
fellow
students’
volunteer
activities.
St
Martin
de
Porres
Marianist
School
(Kellenberg’s
sister
school)
also
benefited
from
Abreu’s
devotion.
Through
his
school’s
Smart
Club
program,
he
voluntarily
provided
homework
help
and
played
games
with
the
junior
high
school
students.
Abreu
thanked
his
parents
for
inspiring
him
to
do
the
right
thing,
saying
they
are
“the
most
selfless
people
I
know”.
He
remembered
when
he
was
about
6
years
old,
and
his
mother
invited
a
disadvantaged
neighborhood
boy
to
have
dinner.
Upon
observing
the
boy’s
happiness
Abreu
came
away
with
a
sense
of
how
he
wanted
to
live
his
own
life—“I
won’t
focus
on
my
own
desires.
I’ll
help
as
many
people
as
I
can,”
he
said.
4.
What
can
we
learn
about
Manny
Abreu?
A.
He
always
volunteered
to
help
others.
B.
He
followed
Benjamin
Franklin’s
example.
C.
He
did
a
poor
academic
performance
in
math.
D.
He
fell
behind
others
because
of
after-school
activities.
5.
For
what
reason
did
Abreu
want
to
work
as
a
medical
technician?
A.
Because
he
had
no
time
to
try
other
different
jobs.
B.
Because
he
lacked
interest
of
doing
any
other
job.
C.
Because
he
wished
to
improve
the
lives
of
others.
D.
Because
he
obtained
the
satisfaction
of
being
praised.
6.
What
did
Abreu
get
from
his
hard
work?
A.
He
was
outstanding
as
a
leader
at
his
school.
B.
It
gave
him
a
sense
of
self-worth
to
help
others.
C.
He
got
a
chance
to
attend
medical
school
for
free.
D.
His
family
became
popular
among
their
neighbors.
7.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?
A.
There
is
a
must
for
everyone
to
do
voluntary
jobs.
B.
The
sense
of
achievement
is
Abreu’s
major
desire.
C.
Abreu’s
parents
had
a
positive
effect
on
his
growth.
D.
Abreu’s
behavior
impacted
the
poor
neighborhood
boy.
答案：4.
A
5.
C
6.
B
7.
C
C
More
reasons
to
hate
humidity:
it
expands
global
warming,
a
prof
says.
Andrew
Dessler,
a
professor
in
the
Department
of
Atmospheric
Sciences
who
specializes
in
research
on
climate,
says
that
warming
due
to
increases
in
greenhouse
gases
will
lead
to
higher
humidity
in
the
atmosphere.
And
because
water
vapor
itself
is
a
greenhouse
gas,
this
will
cause
additional
warming.
This
process
is
known
as
water
vapor
feedback
and
is
responsible
for
a
significant
portion
of
the
warming
predicted
to
occur
over
the
next
century.
“It’s
a
vicious
cycle-warmer
temperatures
mean
higher
humidity,
which
in
turn
leads
to
even
more
warming,”
Dessler
explains.
The
perspective
by
Dessler
and
co-author
Steven
Sherwood
of
the
Climate
Change
Research
Centre
at
the
University
of
New
South
Wales
is
published
in
the
current
issue
of
Science
magazine.
In
the
article,
they
review
and
summarize
the
peer-reviewed
evidence
in
support
of
a
strong
water
vapor
feedback
and
conclude
that
the
evidence
supporting
it
is
overwhelming.
“For
years,
there
was
a
debate
over
this
mechanism,
with
some
even
questioning
if
the
water
vapor
feedback
existed
at
all.
But
recent
work
on
this
feedback
has
moved
its
existence
and
strength
beyond
argument,”
Dessler
adds.
Predictions
of
significant
global
warming
over
the
next
100
years
by
climate
models
require
a
strong
water
vapor
feedback.
Recent
estimates
suggest
the
earth
will
warm
from
2
to
4
degrees
Celsius
(4
to
8
degrees
Fahrenheit)
over
the
next
century—a
scenario
that
could
have
devastating
long-term
consequences.
“Everything
shows
that
the
climate
models
are
probably
getting
the
water
vapor
feedback
night,
which
means
that
unless
we
reduce
emissions,
it
is
going
to
get
much,
much
warmer
on
our
planet
by
the
end
of
the
century,”
he
adds.
Many
scientists
believe
such
warming
rates
are
already
happening.
They
can
point
to
the
summer
of
2003,
when
a
prolonged
heat
wave
gripped
Europe.
According
to
the
Earth
Policy
Institute,
more
than
35,000
people
died
that
summer,
with
France
recording
over
14,000
deaths
and
Germany
more
than
7,000.
Additionally,
warmer
temperatures
are
having
an
adverse
effect
in
the
Arctic,
where
rapid
loss
of
ice
is
now
occurring.
“The
only
possible
way
future
warming
won’t
be
significant
is
if
there
exists
some
sort
of
off-setting
negative
feedback,
which
has
yet
to
be
discovered,”
Dessler
notes.
“Most
scientists,
myself
included,
judge
that
to
be
a
pretty
unlikely
possibility.”
8.
What
does
water
vapor
feedback
in
the
passage
mean?
A.
Water
vapor
will
lend
to
a
significant
portion
of
the
warming.
B.
The
increases
of
greenhouse
gases
will
lead
to
higher
humidity.
C.
Increasing
humidity
from
global
warming
is
making
the
earth
warmer.
D.
Higher
humidity
has
caused
the
earth
to
warm
from
2
to
4
degrees
Celsius.
9.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
4?
A.
Scientists
had
a
heated
argument
over
the
water
vapor
feedback.
B.
The
existence
and
strength
of
water
vapor
feedback
is
without
question.
C
Andrew
Dessler
wrote
an
article
to
support
his
idea
of
water
vapor
feedback.
D.
There
was
no
significant
evidence
for
the
existence
of
water
vapor
feedback.
10.
What
do
predictions
of
significant
global
warming
tell
us?
A.
Scientists
could
find
the
offsetting
negative
feedback
in
the
future.
B.
There
exists
some
sort
offsetting
negative
water
vapor
feedback.
C.
The
warming
of
the
earth
will
have
destructive
short-term
consequences.
D.
We
may
decrease
the
speed
of
global
warming
by
reducing
the
emissions.
11.
What’s
the
attitude
of
Andrew
Dessler
towards
the
way
of
solving
future
warming?
A.
Positive.
B.
Supportive.
C.
Neutral.
D.
Pessimistic.
答案：8.
C
9.
B
10.
D
11.
D
D
The
scientists
placed
underwater
speakers
in
areas
where
coral
had
been
dying
in
Australia’s
northern
Great
Barrier
Reef.
They
played
certain
sounds
over
a
period
of
about
6
weeks
and
studied
the
results.
The
team
reported
that
twice
as
many
fish
arrived
in
areas
where
the
sounds
of
healthy
coral
were
played.
Among
the
arriving
fish
were
species
that
feed
on
all
major
food
sources.
The
researchers
noted
the
importance
of
having
many
different
kinds
of
fish
return
to
the
area.
Different
species
of
fish
perform
many
activities
that
support
the
ocean
environment
and
sea
life.
“Damaged
reefs
have
a
higher
chance
of
recovery
if
they
have
healthy
fish
population,”
the
scientists
wrote
in
the
report.
Steve
Simpson
said
that
“healthy
coral
reefs
are
remarkably
noisy
places.”
They
contain
the
sounds
of
many
kinds
of
shrimp,
fish
and
other
sea
creatures.
Young
fish
listen
for
these
sounds
when
they
are
looking
for
a
place
to
settle.
He
added
that
reefs
“become
ghostly
quiet”
when
they
suffer
destruction
that
is
usually
related
to
human-caused
pollution.
Coral
damage
can
cause
unappealing
smells
and
sounds
that
drive
shrimp
and
fish
away.
Mark
Meekan
is
a
fish
biologist.
He
said
that
the
return
of
these
fish
is
the
first
step
to
seeing
major
improvements
in
reef
health.
“Recovery
is
underpinned
by
fish
that
clean
the
reef
and
create
space
for
corals
to
regrow,”
he
said.
Tim
Gordon
says
he
believes
sound
can
be
used
to
bring
back
dead
coral
in
areas
suffering
major
destruction
in
oceans
across
the
world.
University
of
Bristol
professor
Andy
Radford
said
the
underwater
sounds
are
a
promising
way
to
fight
coral
reef
damage
at
the
local
community
level.
But
he
noted
that
other
threats
need
to
be
reduced
as
well.
These
include
climate
change,
pollution
and
overfishing.
From
local
management
innovations
to
international
political
action,
we
need
meaningful
progress
at
all
levels
to
paint
a
better
future
for
reefs
worldwide.
12.
Why
did
researchers
attract
fish
by
playing
sounds
underwater?
A.
To
study
the
population
of
fish.
B.
To
catch
fish
as
major
food
sources.
C.
To
recover
damaged
reefs
naturally.
D.
To
record
the
sounds
of
healthy
corals.
13.
How
did
Steve
explain
the
coral
reefs?
A.
By
presenting
the
research
results.
B.
By
making
comparisons.
C.
By
listing
some
specific
data.
D.
By
giving
some
examples.
14.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“underpinned”
in
Para.4
mean?
A.
Destroyed.
B.
Affected.
C.
Supported.
D.
Attacked.
15.
What
does
Professor
Andy
stress?
A.
Reef
needs
protection
at
all
levels.
B.
Climate
change
is
more
serious
than
reef
damage.
C.
Overfishing
threatens
world
coral
reef.
D.
Pollution
needs
international
political
action.
答案：12.
C
13.
B
14.
C
15.
A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Steps
to
write
a
good
essay
If
you
ask
many
people,they
will
probably
say
that
writing
a
research
paper
is
challenging.Indeed,it
requires
careful
research,
___16___
Choose
your
topic
and
do
the
research
Choose
a
topic
that
you
are
interested
in
or
a
topic
you
are
curious
about.
___17___For
helpful
and
reliable
information,the
library
is
the
best
resource.Use
books,published
articles,journals,newspapers
and
magazines
to
research
your
chosen
topic.
___18___
After
in-depth
research,you
can
go
on
to
write
an
outline.With
all
the
notes
and
all
the
information
you've
gathered,determine
where
each
topic
fits.Simply
note
which
parts
will
be
the
beginning,middle
and
end.The
outline
is
where
your
research
paper
starts
to
take
shape.
Write
a
first
draft
After
the
outline,begin
the
first
draft.
___19___So
people
can
read
it
and
actually
understand
it.You
can
do
more
research
if
you
feel
like
you're
lacking
information.This
is
only
the
first
draft,so
you
can
still
make
changes
as
you
go
on.
Proofread
and
write
your
final
paper
Once
you
reread
your
first
draft
over
and
over
and
make
the
necessary
changes
you
feel
you
should
make,it
is
time
to
write
your
final
draft.
___20___And
be
sure
that
your
writing
makes
sense
and
has
a
steady
and
natural
flow
all
throughout.Check
the
spelling
and
grammatical
mistakes,and
that
every
source
you
used
is
listed
in
the
paper's
bibliography.
Read
the
final
version
as
many
times
as
you
want
and
even
ask
a
friend
or
professor
to
read
it
too.
A.
Make
an
outline
B.
Write
down
the
proper
notes
C.
if
you
want
to
write
a
good
research
paper.
D.
Make
sure
that
all
the
important
information
is
included.
E.
It
will
encourage
you
to
do
the
necessary
research
on
it.
F.
This
is
the
part
where
you
put
more
detail
and
life
into
the
paper.
G.
but
a
research
paper
really
just
needs
a
few
basic
tips
for
it
to
be
less
challenging.
答案：16.
G
17.
E
18.
A
19.
F
20.
D
第三部分
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
tiny
bit
of
kindness
can
make
a
huge
difference.
A
few
weeks
ago,
Ehab
Taha
was
on
a
subway
in
Vancouver
when
a
large
man
____21____.
He
seemed
angry,
and
his
movements
were
far
from
normal.
Taha
noted
all
the
passengers
on
the
train
seemed
____22____
and
were
moving
away
from
him.
“The
large
man
was
being
____23____
on
the
train.
He
was
cursing
and
____24____,
obviously
suffering
from
drug
abuse
and/or
mental
health
issues,”
Taha
described
on
Facebook
“While
everyone
was
scared,
a
70-year-old
woman,
instead
of
____25____,
reached
out
to
the
man.”
The
sweet
____26____
comforted
the
man.
Eventually
he
sank
to
the
floor
of
the
train,
____27____,
and
tears
flooded
his
eyes.
Taha
captured
an
image
of
the
woman
and
the
other
passenger
____28____
hands
and
posted
it
on
Facebook.
“It
was
quite
incredible
bow
soon
he
____29____,”
Taha
wrote
on
Facebook
“I’ll
was
be
most
touching
thing
I’ve
ever
seen.
I
spoke
to
the
woman
after
his
incident
and
she
simply
said,
‘I’m
a
mother
and
it
was
what
he
_____30_____
at
that
moment.’
And
she
started
to
cry.”
“She
was
very
_____31_____,
Taha
said
“She
even
mentioned
that
she
thought
about
what
would
happen
if
he
_____32_____
her
with
the
pen—because
he
had
one
in
his
hand—but
she
said
it
was
more
important
that
he
didn’t
feel
_____33_____.”
When
the
man
arrived
at
his
stop,
he
got
up
and
said
“Thanks,
Grandma”
before
getting
off.
“I
saw
the
most
incredible
display
of
humanity
to
the
train,”
Taha
said.
“It’s
incredible
to
see
that
sometimes
human
_____34_____
can
do
so
much
more
than
anything
else.
Don’t
fear
or
judge
the
_____35_____
on
the
subway:
Life
does
not
provide
equal
welfare
for
all
is
residents.”
21.
A.
participated
B.
responded
C.
boarded
D.
escaped
22.
A.
moved
B.
scared
C.
embarrassed
D.
aroused
23.
A.
aggressive
B.
competitive
C.
enthusiastic
D.
greedy
24.
A.
shouting
B.
ensuring
C.
weeping
D.
arguing
25.
A.
giving
in
B.
setting
down
C.
turning
away
D.
taking
over
26.
A.
gesture
B.
coincidence
C.
harmony
D.
voice
27.
A.
innocent
B.
delighted
C.
concerned
D.
relaxed
28.
A.
fetching
B.
holding
C.
allocating
D.
raising
29.
A.
came
back
B.
broke
out
C.
got
through
D.
calmed
down
30.
A.
opposed
B.
forgot
C.
needed
D.
ignored
31.
A.
humorous
B.
brave
C.
independent
D.
energetic
32.
A.
advocated
B.
addressed
C.
rewarded
D.
attacked
33.
A.
alone
B.
guilty
C.
unbearable
D.
absurd
34.
A.
sight
B.
smell
C.
touch
D.
taste
35.
A.
residents
B.
specialists
C.
beggars
D.
strangers
答案：21.
C
22.
B
23.
A
24.
A
25.
C
26.
A
27.
D
28.
B
29.
D
30.
C
31.
B
32.
D
33.
A
34.
C
35.
D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Air
pollution
is
no
doubt
a
major
concern
in
many
big
cities
across
the
world.
More
than
80%
of
people
living
in
urban
areas
____36____
(expose)
to
unsafe
air,
according
to
a
report
____37____
(deliver)
by
the
World
Health
Organization.
“Urban
air
pollution
continues
to
rise
at
____38____
alarming
rate,
doing
great
ham
to
human
health,”
said
Dr.
Maria
Neira,
the
director
of
Public
Health
and
Environmental
Policy
at
the
WHO.
“At
the
same
time,
____39____
(aware)
is
rising
and
more
cities
are
monitoring
their
air
quality.”
In
the
past
two
years,
the
number
of
cities
monitoring
air
pollution
____40____
(double)-now
covering
about
3,000
cities
in
103
countries.
The
WHO
warned
of
the
serious
effects
poor
air
quality
could
have
____41____
the
health
of
urban
residents,
____42____
(link)
it
to
the
risk
of
strokes,
heart
disease,
lung
cancer
and
many
other
diseases.
The
report
also
showed
that
low-and
middle
income
countries
____43____
(general)
have
poorer
air
quality.
About
98%
of
cities
with
100,000
or
more
people
in
low-and
middle-income
countries
do
not
meet
WHO
air
quality
guidelines,
____44____
56%
in
high-income
countries
fail
to
meet
the
standard.
The
report
also
urged
local
governments
to
take
stronger
and
_____45_____
(effect)
measures
to
fight
against
air
pollution.
答案：36.
are
exposed
37.
delivered
38.
an
39.
awareness
40.
has
doubled
41.
on
42.
linking
43.
generally
44.
while
45.
effective
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
应用文（满分15分）
46.
假定你是李华，收到美国笔友Mark的一封电子邮件，他知道孔子学院（Confucius
Institute）是根据孔子命名的，很想对孔子有进一步的了解。请你写一封邮件回复，内容包括：
1.
孔子的主要思想；
2.
对中国文化的影响。
注意：
1.
写作词数应为80左右；
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear
Mark,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
答案：Dear
Mark,
I
hope
you
are
doing
well.
Here
is
something
about
Confucius,
the
philosopher
after
whom
the
Confucius
Institutes
are
named.
Born
in
a
war-torn
period,
Confucius
devoted
himself
to
finding
access
to
a
harmonious
society.
He
stressed
personal
and
governmental
morality,
justice,
kindness,
and
sincerity.
Confucius
is
also
credited
with
having
edited
many
Chinese
classic
works.
His
ideas
about
strong
family
loyalty,
ancestor
worship,
and
respect
of
elders
by
their
children
have
always
been
the
core
of
Chinese
culture.
He
has
been
honored
as
one
of
the
most
important
figures
in
Chinese
cultural
history.
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节
读后续写（满分25分）
47.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One
day,
when
I
was
a
freshman
in
high
school,
I
saw
a
kid
from
my
class
walking
home
from
school.
His
name
was
Kyle.
It
looked
like
he
was
carrying
all
of
his
books.
I
thought
to
myself:
Why
would
anyone
bring
home
all
his
books
on
Friday?
He
must
really
be
nerd.
As
I
was
walking,
I
saw
a
bunch
of
kids
running
toward
him.
They
ran
at
him,
knocking
all
his
books
out
of
his
arms
and
tipping
him
so
be
landed
in
the
dir.
His
glasses
went
flying,
and
I
saw
them
land
in
the
grass
about
ten
feet
from
him.
He
looked
up
and
I
saw
this
terrible
sadness
in
his
eyes.
So,
I
jogged
over
to
him
and
as
he
crawled
around
looking
for
his
glasses,
I
saw
a
tear
in
his
eye.
As
I
handed
him
his
glasses,
he
said,
“thanks!”
There
was
a
big
smile
on
his
face.
It
was
one
of
those
smiles
that
showed
real
gratitude.
We
talked
all
the
way
home,
and
I
carried
his
books.
He
turned
out
to
be
a
pretty
cool
kid.
The
more
I
got
to
know
Kyle,
the
more
I
liked
him.
Over
next
four
years,
Kyle
and
I
became
the
best
friends.
When
we
were
seniors,
be
had
the
highest
marks
in
the
class
and
was
chose
to
give
a
speech
at
the
graduation
ceremony.
I
teased
him
all
the
time
about
being
a
nerd.
He
had
to
prepare
a
lot,
and
I
was
so
glad
it
wasn’t
me
having
to
get
up
there
and
speak.
Graduation
day,
I
saw
Kyle
and
said.
“Hey
big
guy,
you’ll
be
great!”
He
looked
at
me
with
one
of
those
looks,
the
really
grateful
one,
and
said
“Thanks,”
smiling.
As
be
started
his
speech,
he
cleared
his
throat
and
began.
“Graduation
is
a
time
to
thank
those
who
helped
you
make
it
through
those
tough
years.
Your
parents,
your
teachers,
your
siblings,
maybe
a
coach
but
mostly
your
friends.
I
am
here
to
tell
all
of
you
that
being
a
friend
to
someone
is
the
best
gift
you
can
give
him
or
her.
I
am
going
to
tell
you
a
story.
注意：1.
所续写短文的词数应为150左右
2.
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph
1:
I
just
looked
at
my
friend
with
disbelief
as
he
told
the
story
of
the
first
day
we
met.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
I
smiled
back
in
tears.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：Paragraph
1:
I
just
looked
at
my
friend
with
disbelief
as
he
told
the
story
of
the
first
day
we
met.
Kyle
had
planned
to
kill
himself
over
the
weekend.
He
talked
of
how
he
had
cleaned
out
his
locker
so
his
Mom
wouldn’t
have
to
do
it
later
and
was
carrying
his
stuff
home.
Meanwhile,
I
found
he
looked
hard
at
me
and
gave
me
a
little
smile.
“Thankfully,
I
was
saved.
My
friend
saved
me
from
doing
the
unspeakable.”
I
heard
the
gasp
go
through
the
crowd
as
this
handsome,
and
popular
boy
told
us
all
about
his
weakest
moment.
When
his
eyes
caught
mine,
I
was
able
to
see
tears
shimmered
in
his
smiling
eyes.
Paragraph
2:
I
smiled
back
in
tears.
Not
until
that
moment
did
I
realize
what
big
difference
one
small
gesture
had
made
to
him.
I
even
saw
his
Mom
and
Dad
looking
at
me
and
smiling
that
same
grateful
smile.
It
dawned
on
me
that
never
should
we
underestimate
the
power
of
our
actions.
With
one
small
gesture
we
can
change
a
person’s
life.
For
better
or
for
worse.