浙江省台州市2021-2022学年第一学期八年级英语开学考试试题（word版，含答案，无听力题）

2021-2022学年第一学期八年级起始测试
英语试卷
(满分：100分
考试时间：90分钟)
完型填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Last
month
we
asked
our
students
about
their
free
time
activities.
Our
questions
were
about
exercise,
1
of
the
Internet
and
watching
TV.
2
are
the
results.
We
found
that
only
fifteen
percent
of
our
students
exercise
every
day.
Forty-five
percent
exercise
four
to
six
times
a
week.
Twenty
percent
exercise
only
one
to
three
times
a
week.
And
twenty
percent
do
not
exercise
3
!
We
all
know
that
many
students
often
go
online,
but
we
were
surprised
that
ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
4
ten
percent
use
it
at
5
three
or
four
times
a
week.
Most
students
use
it
for
fun
6
not
for
homework.
The
answers
7
our
questions
about
watching
television
were
also
8
.
Only
two
percent
of
the
students
watch
TV
one
to
three
times
a
week.
Thirteen
percent
watch
TV
four
to
six
times
a
week.
And
eighty-five
percent
watch
TV
every
day!
9
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,
game
shows
are
10
popular.
It
is
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
11
through
exercise.
It
is
healthy
for
the
12
and
the
body.
Exercise
13
playing
sports
is
fun
and
you
can
14
time
with
your
friends
and
family
as
you
play
together.
And
remember
“Old
habits
die
hard.”
So
start
exercising
before
it's
15
late!
(　　
)1.
A.
using
B.
use
C.
used
D.
to
use
(　　
)2.
A.
They
B.
There
C.
Here
D.
Those
(　　
)3.
A.
in
all
B.
at
all
C.
on
time
D.
in
time
(　　
)4.
A.
The
other
B.Other
C.
Another
D.
any
other
(　　
)5.
A.
less
B.
least
C.
few
D.
fewer
(　　
)6.
A.
but
B.
then
C.
than
D.
and
(　　
)7.
A.
of
B.
to
C.
about
D.
for
(　　
)8.
A.
exciting
B.
relaxing
C.
interesting
D.
boring
(　　
)9.
A.
Although
B.
Because
C.Through
D.
So
(　　
)10.
A.
more
B
.
the
more
C.
most
D.
the
most
(　　
)11.
A.
to
be
B
.
are
C.
is
D.
was
(　　
)12.
A.
heart
B.
eyes
C.
mind
D.
life
(　　
)13.
A.
such
as
B.
for
example
C.such
like
D.
so
as
(　　
)14.
A.
take
B
.
pay
C.
cost
D.
spend
(　　
)15.
A.
so
B
.
really
C.
too
D.
much
二．阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Jim
draws
bar
charts(柱状图)
to
show
how
and
how
much
pocket
money（零花钱）his
classmates
use.
Look
at
the
bar
charts
and
answer
the
questions
below.
（
)16.
This
bar
chart
show
how
and
how
much
pocket
money
__________
use.
A.teachers
B.students
C.children
D.?parents
(
)17.
How
many
students
like
buying
books?
A.About
four.
B.About
five.
C.About
seven.
D.About
ten.
(
)18.
The
most
students
spend
the
money
in
.
????????
A.Playing
computer
games.
B.Eating
fast
food.
C.Buying
presents.
D.Seeing
the
films.
B
Monday,
July
15th
I
arrived
in
Penang
in
Malaysia
this
morning
with
my
family.
It
was
sunny
and
hot,
so
we
decided
to
go
to
the
beach
near
our
hotel.
My
sister
and
I
tried
paragliding.
I
felt
like
I
was
a
bird.
It
was
so
exciting!
For
lunch,
we
had
something
very
special
Malaysian
yellow
noodles.
They
were
delicious!
In
the
afternoon,
we
rode
bicycles
to
Georgetown.
There
are
a
lot
of
new
buildings
now,
but
many
of
the
old
buildings
are
still
there.
In
Weld
Quay,
a
really
old
place
in
Georgetown,
we
saw
the
houses
of
the
Chinese
traders
from
100
years
ago.
I
wonder
what
life
was
like
here
in
the
past.
I
really
enjoyed
walking
around
the
town.
Tuesday,
July
16th
What
a
difference
a
day
makes!
My
father
and
I
decided
to
go
to
Penang
Hill
today.
We
wanted
to
walk
up
to
the
top,
but
then
it
started
raining
a
little
so
we
decided
to
take
the
train.
We
waited
over
an
hour
for
the
train
because
there
were
too
many
people.
When
we
got
to
the
top
it
was
raining
really
hard.
We
didn't
have
an
umbrella
so
we
were
wet
and
cold.
It
was
terrible!
And
because
of
the
bad
weather,
we
couldn't
see
anything
below.
My
father
didn't
bring
enough
money,
so
we
only
had
one
bowl
of
rice
and
some
fish.
The
food
tasted
great
because
I
was
so
hungry!
(　
)19.
The
writer
was
________
to
walk
around
Georgetown.
A.
happy
B.
terrible
C.
wonderful
D.
exciting
(　
)20.
It
started
to
rain
when
________.
they
arrived
in
Penang
B.
they
got
to
the
top
C.
they
were
on
the
bus
D.
they
got
to
Penang
Hill
(　
)21.
Which
of
the
followings
is
TRUE?
They
went
to
Weld
Quay
on
July
16th.
They
walked
up
to
the
top
of
Penang
Hill.
C.
They
saw
many
old
buildings
of
Chinese
traders
in
Georgetown.
D.
They
had
special
Malaysian
yellow
noodles
in
Georgetown.
(　　)22.
These
two
passages
are
probably
from
.
A.
a
storybook
B.
a
newspaper
C.
a
magazine
D.
a
diary
C
Do
you
know
the
girl
in
the
picture?
She
is
Katie
Ledecky.
She
was
born
on
March
17,
1997
in
the
USA.
She
is
24
years
old,
but
she
has
won
5
Olympic
gold
medals
(奥运金牌)
in
the
sport
of
swimming.
How
did
she
do
all
of
this
at
such
a
young
age?
“The
secret,”
Katie
says,
“is
that
there
isn’t
secret
but
practice!”
For
one
thing,
she
started
young.
Katie
followed
her
brother
into
the
sport
of
swimming
when
she
was
just
six
years
old.
Around
that
same
time,
she
even
met
Michael
Phelps,
a
great
Olympic
swimmer.
For
another,
Katie
loves
swimming
and
she
tries
her
best.
Here
is
one
common
day
of
Katie:
●
Getting
up
at
4：00
in
the
morning.
●
Swim
practice
from
5：00
to
7：00
in
the
morning.
●
Out
of
pool
training
from
11：00
to
12：00
(3
days
a
week).
●
Swim
practice
from
2：30
to
6：00
in
the
afternoon.
Maybe
this
is
Katie’s
secret.
(
)23.
Katie
Ledecky
is
from
__________.
A.
England
B.
America
C.
Canada
D.
Russia
(
)24.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“secret”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
方式.
B.
标准.
C.
秘诀.
D.
天赋.
(
)25.
From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
Katie
Ledecky
is
__________.
A.
clever
B.
funny
C.
friendly
D.
hard?working
(
)26.
From
the
passage
we
can
know
that
.
A.
Michael
Phelps
was
the
first
one
to
teach
her
how
to
swim.
B.
She
started
swimming
when
she
was
10
years
old.
C.
She
spends
3.
5
hours
swimming
in
the
afternoon.
D.
She
spends
four
days
training
in
the
swimming
pool
every
week.
D
Can
you
live
in
your
“home”
when
you
are
traveling（旅行）?
You
may
say
it’s
“impossible（不可能的）”.
But
the
Home
Exchange
(交换)Vacation
Club
can
help
you
make
it.
Home
Exchange
Vacation
started
in
Europe
fifty
years
ago.
At
that
time,
some
teachers
wanted
to
go
to
Europe
on
vacation,
but
they
didn’t
have
enough
money.
Then
they
thought
of
an
idea.
They
had
some
friends
in
Europe.
When
they
traveled
in
the
cities
where
their
friends
lived,
they
could
live
in
their
friends’
house
and
cooked
food
there.
And
when
their
friends
visited
the
cities
they
lived
in,
they
could
do
the
same,
so
both
of
them
could
save
lots
of
money,
enjoy
delicious
food
and
make
more
friends.
And
with
the
money,
they
could
visit
more
interesting
places.
Later,
some
teachers
made
the
HEVC
—
Home
Exchange
Vacation
Club.
Many
people
joined
the
club
in
more
than
fifty
countries
around
the
world.
It
is
also
popular
in
China
now.
When
you
are
visiting
some
places,
just
call
your
friends.
And
they
may
give
you
a
warm
“home”.
(
)27.
According
to
(根据)
the
passage,
when
you
travel,
you
can
live
in
a
__________.
A.
hotel
B.
shop
C.
park
D.
friend’s
house
(
)28.
The
teachers
thought
of
the
idea
of
exchanging
homes
to
__________.
A.
stay
at
home
B.
save
money
C.
live
in
Europe
D.
meet
their
friends
often
(
)29.
Which
isn’t
the
benefit
(好处)
of
traveling
by
joining
the
HEVC?
A.
Buying
more
houses.
B.
Enjoying
delicious
food.
C.
Visiting
more
places.
D.
Making
more
friends.
(
)30.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title（标题）?
A.
Home
Exchange
Vacation.
B.
European
Vacation
Club.
C.
Saving
Money
for
Travelling.
D.
Living
in
Your
Friends’
Home.
任务型阅读(每空1分，共5分)
根据短文填写将表格填写完整，每空不超过三个词。
Schools
in
different
countries
have
different
rules.
Some
of
them
are
very
special.
Let’s
take
a
look
at
them.
Japan:
Most
students
in
Japan
have
to
wear
uniforms
like
sports
suits
and
skirts.
They
ask
girls
to
wear
white
socks
in
a
certain
way
and
boys
to
have
the
same
hairstyle
(发型).
And
in
many
Japanese
schools,
students
can't
go
to
the
cinema,
leave
home
in
the
evening
or
play
video
games.
The
US:
In
some
schools,
students
must
wear
indoor
shoes
every
day.
So
they
won't
fall
down.
Also
they
don’t
dirty
the
schools.
Students
can't
chew
gum
(嚼口香糖),
because
it's
not
easy
to
clean.
And
if
students
chew
gum
in
class,
they
may
not
focus
on
their
study.
France:
Students
in
France
can
have
their
own
mobile
phones,
but
they
mustn't
use
them
at
school.
Special
31.________
across
the
world
32.________
Rules
Japan
Students
must
wear
uniforms,
like
sports
suits
and
skirts.
Schools
ask
girls
to
wear33.________
in
a
certain
way.
Boy
students
should
have
the
same
hairstyle.
Students
can't
hang
out
in
the
evening
or
play
video
games.
The
US
Students
must
wear
indoor
shoes
to
keep
themselves
safe
and
the
schools
34.________.
Students
can't
chew
gum
in
class.
France
Students
can't
35.________
mobile
phones
at
school.
四、词汇运用(每空1分，共15分)
(A)用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（5分）
program
grow
like
luck
difference
36.
He
_______
playing
sports,
so
he
never
plays
basketball.
37.
You
are
________
enough
to
pass
the
exam.
38.
Can
you
tell
me
how
your
friend
is
from
you?
39.
The
child
some
apples
last
year.
40.
A
Bite
of
China
and
The
Voice
of
China
are
my
favorite
TV
.
(B)
根据短文内容和括号内中文所给意思，写出空白处的单词的正确形式,
每空一词。(10分)
Amy
wood,
an
eleven-year-old
schoolgirl,
is
full
of
41.
(想法).
She
always
found
some
interesting
shop
games
to
play
with
her
friends
when
she
was
a
small
child.
Now
she
is
making
the
game
42.
(真实的)
after
opening
her
own
shop
at
the
43.
(年龄)
of
eleven.
Amy
is
the
Britain’s
youngest
44.
(人)
to
have
a
shop.
She
runs
a
shop
that
sells
clothes
for
pets.
She
even
teaches
45.
(她自己)
how
to
make
clothes.
The
schoolgirl
can
balance(平衡)
running
the
store
with
her
schoolwork46.
(容易地)
.
“I
love
being
my
own
boss
and
it
is
47.
(有乐趣的)
to
work.”
Amy
told
BBC.
Now
the
lovely
and
smart
girl
is
on
the
way
to
her
next
48.
（特别的）goal
(
目标
),
making
enough
money
to
pay
for
her
study
to
be
a
doctor
for
animals.
She
wants
to
make
her
dream
come
true.
“I
will
make
enough
money
to
pay
for
me
to
study.
I
don’t
49.
（感觉）like
I’m
giving
up
my
free
time
or
weekends
and
I
50.
（几乎不）feel
tired
because
I
love
the
work
so
much.”
said
Amy.
五、语法填空(每空1分，共10分)
How
much
do
you
know
about
51.
Novel
Coronavirus
(新型冠状病毒)?
Let’s
take
a
look
at
it.
My
name
is
Coronavirus
because
I
look
52.________
a
crown
(王冠).
I
am
very
tiny.
You
can’t
see
me
with
your
eyes.
53.________
I
live
with
animals,
I
don’t
hurt(伤害)
people.
But
someone
54.
（do）harm
(伤害)to
the
nature.
Then,
I
can
jump
from
animals
to
humans.
People
are
afraid
55._______
me
because
I
can
make
them
56.
(get)
sick
and
they
will
show
some
symptoms
(症状),
such
as
pneumonia
(肺炎),
cough
(咳嗽)
and
fever
(发烧).
I
can
jump
from
one
person
to
another
and
57.
(make)
many
people
sick.
That’s
why
people
need
58.________(stay)
at
home
and
hide
from
me.
But
there
are
some
59.
(way)
to
cure
(治愈)
the
sickness.
Doctors,
nurses
and
scientists
are
working
very
60.
(hard)
to
help
the
people
that
got
sick
because
of
me.
I
think
my
time
will
be
over
when
spring
has
blossoms
(开花).
Life
will
become
better
soon.
六．句型转换
(每小题1分,共5分)
61.
Cindy
exercises
three
times
a
week.(对划线部分提问)
______
______
does
Cindy
exercise?
62.
They
are
having
lunch
in
the
dining
room.(改为一般疑问句)
______
______
having
lunch
in
the
dining
room?
63.
You
can’t
fight
in
the
hallways.(改为祈使句)
______
______
in
the
hallways.
64.
Where
do
tigers
come
from?(改为同义句)
Where
_____
tigers
_______?
65.
I
didn’t
do
anything
interesting
last
vacation.(改为同义句)
I
_______
_______
interesting
last
vacation.
七、书面表达（20分）
你是否度过了一个愉快而又充实的暑假？假如你是John,
请写一篇以My
summer
vacation
为题的作文描述刚刚过去的暑假生活。
Topic
My
summer
vacation
Name
John
Things
I
usually
did
do
homework,
help
mom
clean
the
house,
...
...
One
special
day
In
the
morning:
go
to
Taizhou
Bay
Wild
Animal
Park,
...
...
In
the
afternoon:
visit
grandparents,
...
...
Feelings
...
...
要求：
1）包含所有要点，可适当发挥。
2）字数80字左右。
My
summer
vacation
八年级起始测试参考答案
一、完形填空
1-15
BCBAB
DBCAD
CCADC
阅读理解
16-30
BCB
ADCD
BCDC
DBAA
任务型填空
31-35
school
rules,
Countries,
white
socks,
clean,
have
四、词汇运用
36-40
dislike,
lucky,
different,
grew,
programs
41-50
ideas,
real,
age,
person,
herself,
easily,
enjoyable,
special,
feel,
hardly
五、语法填空
51-60
the,
like,
When,does,
of,
get,
making,
to
stay,
ways,
hard
六、句型转换
61
How
often
62
Are
they
63
Don’t
fight
64
are;
from
65
do
nothing
七、书面表达：
My
name
is
John.
I
had
a
wonderful
summer
vacation.
During
the
summer
vacation，I
usually
did
my
homework
and
sometimes
helped
my
mom
do
some
housework
at
home.
I
exercised
three
times
a
week,
like
swimming
or
playing
basketball.
One
day,
my
parents
took
me
to
Taizhou
Bay
Wild
Animal
Park.
We
saw
many
kinds
of
animals
and
had
a
good
time.
In
the
afternoon,
we
visited
my
grandparents.
We
enjoyed
a
big
dinner
together.
I
spent
great
time
with
my
family
this
summer.