初三英语上学期Unit 1 Know yourself单元检测卷（含答案）

2019-2020学年
石湖中学
第一学期初三英语
Unit1单元检测卷
一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）
(
)
1.
I
hope
you
can
___________
a
better
plan
than
mine.
A.
keep
in
touch
B.
pay
attention
to
C.
look
up
to
D.
come
up
with
(
)
2.
—Which
of
the
two
T-shirts
will
you
take?
—I’ll
take
________.
One
is
for
my
brother
and
the
other
is
for
myself.
A.
either
B.
both
C.
neither
D.
all
(
)
3.
The
iPad
_________
to
the
Internet
seems
to
be
David’s.
I
once
saw
him
play
games
on
it.
A.
connected
B.
connects
C.
connecting
D.
is
connected
(
)
4.
Lin
Ping
_________
the
whole
class
__________
his
high
marks.
A.
impressed;
by
B.
has
impressed;
with
C.
made;
by
D.
has
made;
with
(
)
5.
—My
cousin
is
good
at
all
his
subjects
at
school,
but
he
never
__________.
—What
a
_________
boy!
We
should
learn
from
him.
A.
gets
off;
thoughtful
B.
takes
off;
energetic
C.
shows
off;
modest
D.
puts
off;
curious
(
)
6.
We
all
know
that
we’ll
meet
all
kinds
of
difficulties
in
our
lives
in
the
future.
We
should
learn
to
be
___________
any
challenge!
A.
confident
enough
to
take
on
B.
active
enough
to
take
up
C.
enough
careful
to
try
on
D.
enough
patient
to
try
out
(
)
7.
—Sun
Yang
won
the
championship
in
the
2018
men’s
200m
freestyle
event
in
Kakarta.
—Yes,
his
work
_________
and
he
has
got
high
___________
from
people
in
our
country.
A.
improves;
money
B.
stands;
prizes
C.
comes
up;
present
D.
shouts;
praise
(
)
8.
The
doctor
has
devoted
most
of
his
time
to
__________
the
patients.
A.
look
after
B.
looking
after
C.
looks
after
D.
looked
after
(
)
9.
My
parents
want
me
to
get
further
study
to
be
__________
an
engineer
__________
a
scientist,
_________
I
would
like
to
be
a
famous
surgeon
doctor.
A.
neither;
nor;
and
B.
either;
or;
but
C.
not
only;
but;
so
D.
both;
and;
or
(
)
10.
—It’s
very
kind
of
you
to
carry
the
box
for
me.
—_________.
A.
I’d
love
to
B.
Thank
you
for
saying
so
C.
It
is
my
pleasure
D.
It’s
my
work
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Before
graduating
college,
Jackie
began
to
look
for
a
job.
She
aimed
at
a
famous
company,
but
the
____11____
for
such
jobs
was
very
strong.
The
company
Jackie
chose
planned
to
employ
only
one
person,
but
more
than
twenty
people
applied
for
the
job.
____12_____
Jackie
was
one
of
the
three
people
invited
for
the
final
interview.
The
interview
was
very
_____13_____.
The
interviewer
asked
just
a
few
questions
and
it
was
all
over
in
less
than
10
minutes.
Then
the
interviewer
said
to
them,
“All
of
you
are
very
good.
Please
go
home
and
____14____
our
response.”
Three
days
later,
Jackie
received
a
message
saying
she
would
not
be
____15____
the
job.
She
felt
deeply
disappointed.
That
evening,
however,
she
received
another
_____16_____.
This
time
it
said
that
she
got
the
job.
Jackie
last
found
out
that
the
first
message
sent
to
her
phone
was
part
of
the
interview-a
_____17___
to
see
if
she
was
suitable
for
the
job.
All
the
three
people
received
the
____18_____
text,
but
only
Jackie’s
reply
______19____
the
company.
Of
the
three,
one
did
not
reply.
The
other
said
“goodbye”
and
Jackie
said
“thank
you”.
This
reply
showed
that
Jackie
was
a(n)
____20____
person,
so
the
company
offered
her
the
job.
(
)
11.
A.
exam
B.
work
C.
competition
D.
plan
(
)
12.
A.
Thankfully
B.
Unluckily
C.
Hopefully
D.
Immediately
(
)
13.
A.
long
B.
strict
C.
interesting
D.
simple
(
)
14.
A.
pick
up
B.
wait
for
C.
deal
with
D.
think
of
(
)
15.
A.
offered
B.
returned
C.
refused
D.
shown
(
)
16.
A.
letter
B.
e-mail
C.
call
D.
message
(
)
17.
A.
guide
B.
conversation
C.
test
D.
lesson
(
)
18.
A.
same
B.
other
C.
second
D.
whole
(
)
19.
A.
reached
B.
satisfied
C.
helped
D.
surprised
(
)
20.
A.
brave
B.
clever
C.
polite
D.
honest
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共8分）
Right
now
you
probably
spend
most
of
your
time
in
school.
Do
you
wonder
what
you
are
going
to
do
after
high
school?
Will
you
continue
to
go
to
school?
Will
you
learn
a
trade?
Perhaps
it
is
time
to
think
about
your
choices
and
to
prepare
for
them.
Some
day
work
will
be
a
big
part
of
your
life.
What
kind
of
job
would
be
right
for
you?
Think
about
your
interests
and
your
skills.
You
may
like
to
listen
to
music,
dance,
play
basketball,
or
work
with
computers.
You
may
know
how
to
drive
a
car
or
how
to
get
along
with
people.
Knowing
both
your
interests
and
skills
will
help
make
a
better
plan
for
your
career.
To
get
an
idea
of
what
work
you
would
like
to
do,
make
a
list
of
your
interests
and
a
list
of
your
skills.
Think
about
what
you
have
done
to
be
successful
in
your
interests.
After
that,
brainstorm
a
list
of
career
choices
that
might
match
your
interests
and
skills.
You
can
later
keep
your
lists
with
the
projects
and
documents
that
can
help
you
achieve
the
career
you
want.
They
can
help
you
know
more
clearly
about
your
achievements
in
school
and
in
the
world
of
work.
Roberta
Zhan,
an
art
designer,
finds
her
work
satisfying
because
it
allows
her
to
use
her
interests
and
skills.
She
enjoyed
imagining
something
in
her
mind’s
eye
while
she
was
in
school.
She
took
art,
design,
and
computer
lessons,
and
also
learned
about
taking
photos
on
her
own.
Here
is
what
she
says
about
the
meaning
of
work:
”If
you
have
a
job
you
like,
work
means
much
more
than
just
making
money.
It
means
using
your
talents,
making
a
contribution(贡献),
and
getting
a
real
sense
of
satisfaction
from
doing
a
job.
”
(
)
21.
The
passage
is
most
probably
written
to
_________.
A.
students
B.
teachers
C.
parents
D.
designers
(
)
22.
At
the
beginning,
the
writer
introduces
the
topic
of
the
passage
by
___________.
A.
listing
facts
B.
giving
examples
C.
asking
questions
D.
explaining
differences
(
)
23.
Roberta
Zhan
might
be
most
interested
in
__________
when
she
was
at
school.
A.
singing
songs
B.
creating
pictures
C.
playing
basketball
D.
playing
computer
games
(
)
24.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
__________.
A.
the
real
meaning
of
work
B.
the
importance
of
interests
and
skills
C.
the
journey
of
Roberta’s
life
D.
the
way
of
preparing
for
the
future
career
四、信息还原（每小题1分，共5分）
A:
Would
you
like
to
go
to
Tokyo
with
me
for
the
action,
Mary?
B:
_________
But
where
will
we
stay?
A:
At
my
aunt’s.
I
always
stay
with
her.
___________
B:
OK.
But
will
she
mind?
A:
Of
course
not.
___________
B:
Will
we
drive
to
Tokyo?
A:
Yes,
it
takes
about
several
hours.
B:
_________
A:
It
may
be
cold
and
rainy.
We’d
better
take
our
jackets.
B:
OK.
____________
A:
How
about
Saturday
morning?
B:
No
problem.
See
you.
A.
Who
will
invite
you
to
go
there?
B.
I
have
no
idea.
C.
Yes,
I
would
like
to.
D.
She’s
looking
forward
to
meeting
you.
E.
What
will
the
weather
be
like?
F.
There’s
a
room
for
you,
too.
G.
When
will
we
leave
then?
25.
__________
26.
__________
27.
_________
28.
__________
29.
___________
五、词汇检测（每小题1分，共16分）
30.
Many
business
people
prefer
to
choose
the
_____________
(高速的)
train,
though
it
means
that
they
need
to
pay
more
money
for
the
ticket.
31.
The
product
of
this
company
has
reached
the
international
_____________
(标准),
so
it
sells
well
all
over
the
world.
32.
Qian
Xuesen
is
one
of
the
greatest
_____________
(开拓者)
of
China’s
space
technology.
33.
He
is
a
___________
(天生的)
artist
and
has
won
many
prizes
in
the
world.
34.
Mr
Wang
has
made
several
_____________
(演说)
in
our
school,
so
all
of
us
are
familiar
with
him.
35.
My
brother
is
busy
_____________
(连接)
the
printer
to
the
computer.
36.
That
is
how
you
will
_____________
(塑造)
your
future.
37.
Tom
always
pays
_____________
(注意)
to
his
teacher
in
class,
so
he
is
making
progress.
38.
He
has
been
_____________
(缺席)
from
school
for
two
weeks.
39.
It
took
him
much
longer
—hundreds
of
____________
(额外的)
hours
to
improve
his
skills.
40.
People
_____________
(划分)
a
week
into
seven
days
many
years
ago.
41.
Each
colour
on
the
chart
______________
(代表)
a
different
department
in
the
company.
42.
The
famous
star
____________
(出现)
for
only
a
while
but
attracted
lots
of
people.
43.
—What
caused
the
big
fire?
—I
forgot
to
turn
off
the
stove
before
I
left
because
of
my
______________.
44.
—Why
does
everyone
think
highly
of
Li
Ming?
—Because
he
is
always
ready
to
help
people
in
need,
so
he
often
gets
___________
from
them.
45.
If
you
don’t
work
hard,
you
will
___________
behind.
六、句子翻译（每小题3分，共15分）
46.
张华是个很谦虚的学生，他从来不炫耀。
___________________________________________________________
47.
我得不到充足的睡眠，因此课堂上总是犯困。
___________________________________________________________
48.
汤姆和他爸爸都已经知道这件事了。
___________________________________________________________
49.
让我们去昆明度假吧。那儿记不太热也不太冷。
___________________________________________________________
50.
你们时刻准备接受新的挑战吗?
___________________________________________________________
七、阅读表达（共6分）
Some
bad
habits
are
making
you
grow
older
fast.
Cut
down
the
following
habits
today
for
a
more
beautiful,
healthier
tomorrow.
◆Waiting
for
your
sadness
to
go
away
Sadness
isn’t
just
uncomfortable;
it
also
makes
you
become
older
fast.
Take
your
mental(
精神的
)
health
as
seriously
as
your
physical
health.
If
you’ve
been
fighting
with
your
sadness
for
more
than
two
weeks,
be
sure
to
find
professional
help.
Paying
no
attention
to
your
sadness
or
just
waiting
without
doing
anything
can
do
harm
to
your
mental
health
and
make
you
older.
◆Having
a
cigarette
or
two
on
weekends
If
you
smoke
only
when
you
are
with
your
friends
on
weekends,
can
you
keep
away
from
the
harmful
effects
of
smoking?
The
answer
is
“No”.
Smoking
can
break
down
your
skin’s
elasticity(
弹性
).Your
smoking
habit
may
even
make
your
hair
become
gray.
Changing
your
smoking
habit
is
changing
your
life.
◆Having
a
long
to-do
list
day
after
day
It’s
normal
to
have
a
to-do
list
in
our
“go,
go,
go”
daily
life.
But
if
you’re
always
running
from
one
thing
to
the
next,
and
caught
in
too
much
business,
you
are
turning
older
fast,
because
your
too
long
to-do
list
makes
you
tired
and
under
lots
of
stress.
Stress
can
cause
heart
disease,
high
blood
pressure
and
other
physical
diseases.
It
can
also
cause
mental
health
problems
or
make
the
problems
worse
and
worse.
51.
What
should
you
do
if
you
can’t
get
out
of
your
sadness?
52.
What
are
the
harmful
effects
of
smoking?
53.
What’s
the
writer’s
purpose
in
writing
the
passage?
八、书面表达（20分）
假设你叫张琳，你们班同学李华将要参加学校新一届学生会主席竞选，你认为他具有所有成为优秀学生会主席的个人品质，决定投票给他。根据下面表格里的内容，请你写一封推荐信介绍他的情况。词数不少于90个字。
要点提示：
1.
善良友好，乐于助人，与他人相处融洽。（如去敬老院为老人读报，打扫房间，洗衣服）
2.
不怕困难，勤奋好学，喜欢读书。
3.
性格外向，积极参加各种文体活动。（如与同学踢球，参加各种俱乐部）
参考词汇：get
on
well
with;
take
an
active
part
in,
学生会（the
Students’Union）
A
formal
recommendation
Dear
Mr
Wu,
I
am
___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely
Zhang
Lin
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5：DBABC
6-10：ADBBC
二、完形填空
11-15:
CADBA
16-20:
DCABC
三、阅读理解
21-24:
ACBD
四、信息还原
25-29：CFDEG
五、词汇检测
30.
high-speed
31.
standard
32.
pioneers
33.
born
34.
speeches
35.
connecting
36.
shape
37.
attention
38.
absent
39.
extra
40.
divided
41.
represents
42.
appeared
43.
careless
44.
praise
45.
fall
六、句子翻译
46.
Zhang
Hua
is
a
modest
student
and
never
shows
off.
47.
I
can’t
get
enough
sleep
so
I
always
feel
sleepy
in
class.
48.
Both
Tom
and
his
father
have
known
about
this
thing.
49.
Let’s
go
to
the
Kun
Ming
for
holiday.
It’s
neither
too
hot
nor
to
cold.
50.
Are
you
ready
to
take
on
new
challenges
anytime?
七、阅读表达
51.
I
would
find
professional
help.
52.
Smoking
can
break
down
your
skin’s
elasticity
and
make
your
hair
become
gray.
53.
To
ask
people
to
cut
down
the
three
bad
habits
and
keep
healthy.
八、书面表达（略）
2