Unit
13
听力
(限时:
20分钟 满分:
20分)
一、听句子,
选择适当的答语。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分,
共5分)
1.
A.
Why
not?
B.
It's
just
a
piece
of
cake.
C.
Good
luck.
2.
A.
Not
really.
B.
OK,
I
will.
C.
Well
done.
3.
A.
Pleased
to
hear
that.
B.
That's
very
kind
of
you.
C.
Thanks,
the
same
to
you.
4.
A.
You're
welcome.
B.
It's
too
bad
C.
Never
mind.
5.
A.
Sorry
to
hear
that.
B.
Best
wishes.
C.
You
are
welcome.
二、听五段对话和问题,
选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,
共5分)
6.
A.
Because
there
are
too
many
cars.
B.
Because
the
traffic
light
is
red.
C.
Because
the
traffic
light
is
green.
7.
A.
She
was
ill.
B.
She
rode
a
motorbike.
C.
She
had
a
traffic
accident.
8.
A.
Safety
rules.
B.
A
new
ruler.
C.
The
importance
of
safety
rules.
9.
A.
Make
the
floor
dry.
B.
Make
the
kitchen
wet.
C.
Slip
and
fall.
10.
A.
He
is
falling
down.
B.
He
is
getting
down
from
the
tree.
C.
He
is
climbing
up
a
tree.
三、听两段对话,
选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,
共5分)
听第一段对话,
回答第11—12小题。
11.
When
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
the
morning.
B.
In
the
afternoon.
C.
In
the
evening.
12.
What
is
Jack
looking
for?
A
.
Planes.
B.
Kites.
C.
Stars.
听第二段对话,
回答第13—15小题。
13.
How
do
they
go
home?
A.
By
bike.
B.
By
bus.
C.
On
foot.
14.
What's
Nick's
topic
for
the
meeting?
A.
Save
our
world!
B.
Save
our
earth!
C.
Protect
our
environment.
15.
When
will
the
meeting
be?
A.
At
four
o'clock
tomorrow
afternoon.
B.
At
five
o'clock
tomorrow
afternoon.
C.
At
three
o'clock
tomorrow
afternoon.
四、听独白,
根据独白内容完成表格。每空不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。(每小题1分,
共5分)
Why
many
wild
animals
are
endangered
Their
living
area
has
become
smaller
and
smaller
________16
the
development
of
cities.
They
can't
find________17
food
to
eat.
Man
is
killing
them
to
get
their
fur,
teeth
and
meat.
What
people
should
do
Set
up
some
natural
places
to
let
animals
________18
freely.
Don't
kill
the
endangered
animals
or
________19.
Do
something
to
make
our
________20
cleaner.
参考答案
听力答案：
一、1.
A 2.
B 3.
C 4.
C 5.
A
二、6.
B 7.
C 8.
A 9.
A 10.
C
三、
11.
C 12.
C 13.
C 14.
C 15.
A
四、16.
because
of
17.
enough
18.
live
19.
eat
their
meat
20.
world
听力材料：
一、1.
Shall
we
go
home
together
after
school?
2.
Remember
to
close
all
the
windows
when
you
leave
the
classroom.
3.
Have
a
nice
weekend,
Julia.
4.
I'm
sorry
for
breaking
your
teacup.
5.
I
failed
the
math
exam
last
week.
二、6.
W:
The
traffic
light
is
red.
M:
I
see
it.
We
must
stop
now.
Q:
Why
must
they
stop
now?
7.
W:
Why
didn't
Li
Ming
come
to
school?
M:
Because
his
mother
was
hit
by
a
motorbike.
He
had
to
look
after
her
in
the
hospital.
Q:
What
happened
to
Li
Ming's
mother?
8.
W:
What
did
you
learn
today?
M:
A
new
safety
rule.
It's
very
important
for
us
to
learn
more
rules.
Q:
What
are
they
talking
about?
9.
W:
Please
dry
the
floor,
my
dear
son.
It's
so
wet
in
the
kitchen.
M:
OK,
Mum.
Then
you
won't
slip
and
fall.
Q:
What
will
the
boy
do?
10.
W:
Don't
climb
too
high,
or
you'll
fall
down.
M:
It
doesn't
matter.
I'll
be
careful
and
the
tree
is
so
strong.
Q:
What
is
the
boy
doing?
三、Text
1
W：Jack,
why
are
you
looking
at
the
sky?
Is
there
a
plane?
M：No,
I'm
looking
for
stars.
W：Stars?
Are
you
kidding?
I
haven't
seen
stars
since
I
moved
to
this
city.
M：Why
do
you
say
so?
W：Well,
air
pollution
has
influenced
our
environment
so
much.
We
now
can't
see
stars
clearly
in
big
cities.
M：But
I
can
see
them
in
my
hometown.
Text
2
M:
Hi,
Tina.
Are
you
going
home?
W:
Yes,
Nick.
Let's
walk
home
together.
M:
Are
you
coming
to
the
meeting
tomorrow
afternoon?
W:
What
meeting?
M:
It's
about
how
to
protect
our
environment.
W:
Oh,
I
remember.
I'll
come
for
sure.
We
must
do
something
helpful.
M:
I
think
the
problem
should
be
taken
seriously.
W:
So
do
I.
Will
you
speak
at
the
meeting?
M:
Of
course.
My
topic
is
“Save
our
world!”
W:
Have
you
prepared
well
for
it?
M:
Yes,
I
think
so.
W:
Good.
What
time
will
the
meeting
begin?
M:
At
four
o'clock.
四、Text
Animals
are
people's
friends.
But
many
wild
animals
are
endangered
because
the
environment
that
they
are
living
in
has
changed
greatly.
For
example,
their
living
area
has
become
smaller
and
smaller
because
of
the
development
of
cities.
They
have
no
place
to
live
in
except
in
zoos.
And
many
of
the
wild
animals
now
can't
find
enough
food
to
eat.
At
the
same
time,
man
is
killing
animals
just
for
their
fur,
teeth
and
meat.
People
should
realize
how
serious
the
situation
is
and
something
should
be
done
to
save
the
animals.
We
are
supposed
to
set
up
some
natural
places
so
that
animals
can
live
freely.
Besides,
people
should
not
be
allowed
to
kill
the
endangered
animals
or
eat
their
meat.
We
should
do
something
to
make
our
world
cleaner.
Fresh
air,
clean
water
and
grass
are
all
important
to
animals.Unit
13
测试
(限时:
60分钟 满分:
100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1.
5分,
共15分)
1.
Look!
So
many
passengers
________
with
their
smartphones
on
the
underground.
A.
played
B.
will
play
C.
are
playing
D.
have
played
2.
—How
much
does
the
car________?
—Oh,
that's
not
too
dear.
It's
only
100,
000
yuan.
A.
spend
B.
cost
C.
take
D.
pay
3.
—Have
you________
the
school
sports
meeting?
—Yes,
I
have.
A.
take
part
B.
taken
part
C.
taken
part
in
D.
took
part
in
4.
—When
you
keep
goldfish,
it
is
a
good
idea
to
put
some
stones
at
the
________
of
the
tank
(鱼缸).
—So
the
fish
can
hide
behind
them.
A.
middle
B.
top
C.
front
D.
bottom
5.
—Do
you
know
what
the
model
planes
are
made
of?
—Waste
wood
from
old
buildings
that
were
________.
You
see,
waste
things
can
be
________
to
life.
A.
pull
down;
bring
back
B.
pulled
down;
brought
back
C.
pull
down;
take
away
D.
pulled
down;
taken
away
6.
Our
teacher
told
us
not
to
________
waste
bottles.
They
can
be
________
good
use.
A.
throw
away;
put
to
B.
give
away;
put
to
C.
put
away;
put
up
D.
throw
away;
put
onto
7.
—There
used
to
________
so
much
rubbish
in
the
river.
—Yes.
Luckily,
many
steps
________
to
keep
the
river
clean
so
far.
A.
being;
are
taking
B.
be;
are
going
to
take
C.
being;
are
taken
D.
be;
have
been
taken
8.
This
picture
________
by
my
cousin
last
year.
A.
draw
B.
drew
C.
is
drawn
D.
was
drawn
9.
—To
keep
our
city
clean
and
beautiful,
the
________
are
always
very
busy
in
the
street.
—They
should
be
respected
by
all
the
people.
A.
drivers
B.
postmen
C.
firemen
D.
cleaners
10.
This
is
a
paper
cutting
of
Fu.
It's
a
kind
of
________.
A.
job
B.
art
work
C.
picture
D.
music
二、完形填空(每小题1.
5分,
共15分)
My
father
told
me
that
there
used
to
be
a
forest
near
our
town.
But
the
farmer
who
owned
the
forest________11
trees
every
year
until
one
year,
there
were
no
trees
left.
One
day,
our
teacher
took
us
out
and
we
had
a
________12
in
the
field
where
the
forest
used
to
be.
While
eating
and
drinking,
we
________13
about
the
beautiful
forest
we
once
had.
One
of
my
classmates
comes
from
a
tribe
(部落)
that
lived
in
the
west
of
our
country.
He
told
us
what
he
thought
about
the
change.
“It
makes
me
really
________14
to
learn
that
a
forest
has
disappeared.
My
people
have
taught
me
to______15
think
seven
generations
(七代人)
in
the
future.
That's
to
say,
when
we
do
something
to
the
land,
we
should
never
________16
it.
We
must
care
about
nature
and
leave
it
good
enough
for
later
generations.”
When
we
heard
what
he
said,
we
kept
________17
first.
“Let's
plant
some
trees!”
said
our
teacher
after
a
moment.
“It
will
be
a
good
________18!”
So
that's
what
we
did.
For
the
rest
of
the
spring,
we
worked
hard
and
we
planted
thousands
of
trees.
That
was
five
years
ago.
Today,
when
I
stand
in
that
field
which
was
once
empty,
I
see
________19
about
as
tall
as
I
am.
It's
great
to
see
how
we've
________20
the
field.
It
taught
us
the
power
of
thinking
about
the
future.
11.
A.
cut
up
B.
cut
down
C.
looked
for
D.
looked
after
12.
A.
picnic
B.
test
C.
wish
D.
lesson
13.
A.
planned
B.
feared
C.
knew
D.
talked
14.
A.
tired
B.
excited
C.
sad
D.
hopeful
15.
A.
sometimes
B.
always
C.
seldom
D.
never
16.
A.
protect
B.
hurt
C.
study
D.
sell
17.
A.
thankful
B.
happy
C.
silent
D.
shy
18.
A.
start
B.
mistake
C.
mess
D.
warning
19.
A.
trees
B.
leaves
C.
grass
D.
flowers
20.
A.
broken
B.
bought
C.
wasted
D.
changed
三、(2021原创)阅读理解(每小题3分,
共15分)
Looking
for
a
fun
Earth
Day
activity?
Try
picking
up
litter
while
running
slowly.
It
may
sound
strange,
but
the
new
“sport”
is
becoming
very
popular
with
runners
all
over
the
world.
Many
of
them
put
the
pictures
holding
bags
of
rubbish
on
social
media.
Erik
Ahlstrom
came
up
with
the
idea.
Early
in
2016,
Ahlstrom
became
bored
at
the
growing
rubbish
on
the
road
during
his
daily
bike
ride
to
his
planting
farm.
Since
picking
up
rubbish
on
his
bike
was
hard
to
do,
Ahlstrom
began
joining
in
the
activity
during
his
daily
runs.
“I
was
surprised
at
so
much
junk
in
nature,”
he
said
to
people
around.
“The
same
bottle
could
lie
on
the
road
for
several
weeks
without
anyone
picking
it
up,
so
I
started
doing
it.
I
felt
happy
to
clean
up
even
a
small
place.”
Other
joggers
soon
joined
Ahlstrom.
By
the
end
of
2016,
the
activity
had
become
so
popular
that
official
“plogging”
events
took
place
all
across
Sweden.
Many
groups
of
runners
also
took
part
in
it.
As
plogging
became
popular
on
social
media,
the
new
“sport”
started
to
spread
beyond
Sweden
first
to
other
European
countries
and
then
worldwide
now.
21.
How
do
people
show
the
activity
“picking
up
litter
while
running”?
A.
By
having
a
party
in
public.
B.
By
making
short
videos
on
the
Internet.
C.
By
putting
the
pictures
on
social
media.
D.
By
handing
out
the
ads
in
public.
22.
What
does
Erik
Ahlstrom
probably
do?
A.
A
professional
runner.
B.
A
farmer.
C.
A
reporter.
D.
An
environmental
worker.
23.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“joggers”
mean
in
English?
A.
runners
B.
cleaners
C.
volunteers
D.
organizers
24.
Where
is
this
new
“sport”
popular
now?
A.
Only
in
Ahlstrom's
hometown.
B.
Only
in
Sweden.
C.
Only
in
European
countries.
D.
All
over
the
world.
25.
Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
A
Fun
Earth
Day
B.
Erik
Ahlstrom's
Job
C.
Picking
Up
Litter
While
Running
D.
A
Special
Running
Race
四、词汇运用(每小题1分,
共10分)
根据首字母完成句子。
26.
He
bought
a
mobile
phone
yesterday
and
p
4,
000
yuan
for
it.
27.
It's
time
to
go
to
bed.
Would
you
mind
t
off
the
TV
now?
28.
Air
pollution
is
harmful
t
our
health.
29.
The
shirts
are
very
cheap,
so
I
can
a
to
buy
two.
30.
Tigers
and
lions
are
very
c
animals.
You
shouldn't
be
close
to
them
when
you
visit
a
zoo.
31.
Don't
use
p
bags
when
you
go
shopping.
32.
He
is
p
of
the
club
now.
33.
Don't
l
rubbish
everywhere.
Put
it
in
the
dustbin.
34.
His
experience
in
that
foreign
company
is
a
great
a
over
others.
35.
Sharks
are
at
the
top
of
the
food
c
in
the
sea.
五、语法填空(每小题1.
5分,
共15分)
在空白处填入1个恰当的词或用括号内单词的正确形式完成短文。
The
topic
of
this
programme
is
environmental
protection.
We
human
beings
________36(do)
a
lot
of
things
at
the
cost
of
the
environment
to
develop
the
economy
quickly
in
the
past
few
years.
I
do
think
it
is
time
for
us
to
understand
the
________37
(important)
of
protecting
the
environment
and
do
something
about
it.
And
today
I
would
like________38
(introduce)
some
simple
but
useful
ways
that
we
can
follow
________39
(easy)
in
our
daily
life.
Firstly,
turn________40
lights
if
it
is
unnecessary.
Then,
go
out
in
environment－friendly
ways
such
as
by
bus,
by
subway
or
by
bike.
We
can
even
walk
to
work
when
possible;
________41
it
is
really
helpful
to
both
of
our
budget
and
health.
Thirdly,
try
our
best
to________42
(use)
things
like
books,
paper,
magazines
and
so
on.
And
we
can
also
take
a
cloth
bag
when
we
go
________43
(shop).
Please
don't
use
plastic
ones.
Of
course
the
public
should
raise
environmental
awareness
and
realize
it
is________44
(everyone)
duty
to
protect
the
environment.
Last
but
not
least,
the
government
should
make
laws
to
guide
people's
________45
(behave)
.
六、书面表达
(30分)
在学校,
一些同学不注意保护学校环境,
使学校环境受到了破坏。请你根据所给内容要点,
以“Keep
Our
School
Clean”为题,
用英语写一篇120词左右的短文。
内容要点:
1.
学校环境越来越差。2.
不随地吐痰和乱扔垃圾。3.
保护花草树木。4.
多植树,
循环使用教材。5.
保护学校环境。
参考词汇:
1.
worse;
2.
spit(吐痰);
3.
such
as;
4.
protect
要求:
1.
包括所有内容要点,
不要逐句翻译,
可以适当发挥。2.
语句通顺、语法正确。3.
文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。
Keep
Our
School
Clean
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参考答案
一、1.
C 点拨：句意为“看!
这么多乘客在地铁上玩智能手机”。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在正在进行的动作,
故用现在进行时,
选C。
2.
B 点拨：句意为“——这辆车花了多少钱?
——不贵,
仅仅10万元”。根据spend、pay主语是人,
排除A、D;
根据take通常是一个固定结构It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.
做某事花了某人多长时间。可以排除C;
cost主语是物,
sth.
costs
money某物花了多少钱。故选B。
3.
C 点拨：考查动词短语和现在完成时的用法。句意为“——你参加学校运动会了吗?
——是的,
我参加了”。take
part
参加,
后面没有宾语,
take
part
in参加,
后面有宾语。根据the
school
sports
meeting排除A、B;
根据Have可知用现在完成时态。故选C。 4.
D 5.
B 6.
A 7.
D
8.
D
9.
D 点拨：句意为“——为了保持我们城市干净、美丽,
这些清洁工总是在街道上忙碌着。——他们应该受到所有人的尊重”。driver司机;
postman邮递员;
fireman消防员;
cleaner清洁工。根据“To
keep
our
city
clean
and
beautiful”及工作地点,
可知此处指清洁工,
故选D。
10.
B 点拨：考查名词。句意为“这是一张剪纸‘福’,
它是一种艺术作品”。job工作;
artwork艺术作品;
picture图片;
music音乐。剪纸“福”是一种艺术作品,
用artwork。故选B。
二、11.
B 点拨：根据“there
were
no
trees
left”没有树了,
可知森林的主人每年都砍树,
故选
B。
12.
A 点拨：根据“
While
eating
and
drinking”当我们吃喝时,
可知应该是野餐,
故选A。
13.
D 点拨：根据
“While
eating
and
drinking,
we
________
about
the
beautiful
forest
we
once
had.
”应该是吃喝时,
谈论曾经漂亮的森林,
故选
D。
14.
C 点拨：根据“a
forest
has
disappeared
”森林消失了,
可知应该是他很伤心,
故选
C。
15.
B 点拨：根据语境可知应该是总是为未来的七代人考虑,
故选B。
16.
B 点拨：根据句意“……当我们对大地做一点事情时,
不应该伤害它”。可知选B。
17.
C 点拨：根据“
We
must
care
about
nature
and
leave
it
good
enough
for
later
generations.
”我们必须关心自然,
把它很好地留给子孙后代,
可知听到这些话后,
大家陷入了沉默。故选C。
18.
A 点拨：根据“Let's
plant
some
trees!
”可知开始栽树,
对于保护环境,
应该是个好的开始,
故选A。
19.
A 点拨：根据
“Let's
plant
some
trees!
”可知应该是树和我一样高,
故选
A。
20.
D 点拨：根据语境可知应该是为所做的改变而感到高兴,
故选
D。
三、21.
C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many
of
them
put
the
pictures
holding
bags
of
rubbish
on
social
media.
”可知,
跑步捡垃圾活动结束后,
他们会在社交媒体上晒图。故选C。
22.
B 点拨：推理判断题。根据第二段中“Ahlstrom
became
bored
at
the
growing
rubbish
on
the
road
during
his
daily
bike
ride
to
his
planting
farm.
”可推知,
Ahlstrom每天骑自行车去种植园,
路上的垃圾越来越多,
他觉得很厌烦。由此判断,
他的职业是农民。
23.
A 点拨：词义猜测题。上下文提到的是那些跑步者们参与了捡垃圾活动。故猜测joggers意为“跑步者”。
24.
D 点拨：细节理解题。根据最后一段中“the
new
‘sport’
started
to
spread
beyond
Sweden
first
to
other
European
countries
and
then
worldwide
now.
”可推知,
这项新的“运动”开始从瑞典扩展到其他欧洲国家,
然后扩展到全世界。故此处选D。
25.
C 点拨：主旨大意题。
理解全文可后知,
本文叙述的是用慢跑时捡垃圾的方式来保护环境。
四、26.
paid
27.
turning 28.
to
29.
afford 30.
cruel
31.
plastic 32.
president 33.
litter
34.
advantage 35.
chain
五、36.
have
done 37.
importance 38.
to
introduce 39.
easily 40.
off
41.
because 42.
use 43.
shopping 44.
everyone's 45.
behavior
六、
范文：
Keep
Our
School
Clean
As
we
all
know,
it's
very
important
for
us
to
keep
our
school
clean
and
tidly.
①
However,
our
school
environment
is
becoming
worse
and
worse.
②
We
can
still
see
that
there
is
lots
of
waste
on
the
ground,
such
as
plastic
bags,
③
cans,
used
balteries
and
so
on.
Therefore,
we
have
to
protect
the
environment
as
soon
as
possible.
For
example,
we
can't
spit
anywhere
and
we
shouldn't
throw
away
rubbish
here
and
there,
⑤
for
it's
very
rude.
We
should
protect
the
trees
and
keep
of
the
grass.
At
the
same
time,
we
need
to⑥
plant
more
trees.
We
can
also
reuse
our
textbooks.
It
is
a
good
way
to
reduce
the
waste
of
natural
resources.
We
must
take
action
to
protect
the
school
environment.
点评：
本文表述了中学生如何保护学校环境：引出保护学校环境的必要性及学校环境的现状;
论述保护学校环境的具体措施;
呼吁保护学校环境。
添彩点：
1.
大量使用本单元重点词汇,
如plastic
,
throw
away
,
reduce,
waste
,
reuse
,
need
to
等。
2.
作者运用经典结构如：
keep
our
school
clean
and
tidy,
worse
and
worse
,
as
soon
as
possible;
运用高级句式,
如：we
shouldn't
throw
away
rubbish
anywhere,
I'm
sure
that等进行表达,
可见作者语言基本功扎实,
运用能力强。
