Unit
12
测试
(限时:
60分钟 满分:
100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1.
5分,
共15分)
1.
By
the
end
of
last
term,
they
________
over
2,
000
English
words.
A.
learned
B.
has
learned
C.
had
learned
D.
learn
2.
Sweet
wormwood
(青蒿)is
a
common
plant
in
China
and
Tu
Youyou
is
the
woman
________
used
the
special
power
of
the
plant
to
save
________
lives.
A.
which;
millions
of
B.
who;
millions
of
C.
whose;
million
of
D.
who;
million
of
3.
Please
write
down
________
you
can
in
your
exercise
books.
A.
as
much
as
words
B.
as
much
words
as
C.
as
many
words
as
D.
as
many
as
words
4.
When
I
heard
of
the
news,
Mary
and
Jim
________
already
________
for
two
months.
A.
was;
married
B.
had;
married
C.
had;
been
married
D.
have;
been
married
5.
Columbus'
________
was
quite
an
event
in
the
world.
A.
discover
B.
discovery
C.
discovered
D.
discoveries
6.
By
the
time
I
locked
the
door,
I
realized
I
________
my
key
at
home.
A.
has
left
B.
had
left
C.
would
left
D.
leave
7.
He
looked
at
his
grades
________
disbelief.
He
thought
he
could
pass
the
exam
successfully.
But
he
failed
again.
A.
for
B.
by
C.
with
D.
in
8.
Hello!
I'm
very
glad
to
see
you.
When
________
you
________here?
A.
did;
arrive
B.
will;
arrive
C.
have;
arrived
D.
are;
arriving
9.
—I
want
to
buy
a
ticket
to
the
movie.
—Sorry,
we
have
________
all
the
tickets.
A.
put
away
B.
put
out
C.
taken
off
D.
sold
out
10.
—My
mother
drove
me
to
school
because
of
the
rain.
—________.
I
had
to
ride
my
bike
and
got
wet.
A.
It's
a
pity
B.
I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
C.
You're
lucky
D.
Have
a
good
time
二、完形填空(每小题1.
5分,
共15分)
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.
This
is
a
true
story.
One
evening
a
woman
was
________11
home
when
she
saw
a
truck
close
behind
her.
She
drove
more
quickly
to
be
far
away
from
the
truck,
________12
when
she
sped
up
(加速)
,
the
truck
did,
too.
The
________13
she
drove,
the
faster
the
truck
drove.
The
woman
felt
afraid,
so
she
drove
onto
a
main
street,
hoping
to
________14
the
truck
in
a
traffic.
But
the
truck
jumped
a
________15
light
and
went
on
running
after
her.
Finally
the
woman
drove
her
car
into
a
service
station,
and
got
out
of
her
car,
shouting
for
______16.
The
truck
driver
didn't
leave,
instead
he
went
out
of
his
truck.
He
________17
the
back
door,
and
pulled
out
a
man
hiding(藏)
in
the
back
seat.
The
woman
was
running
from
the
wrong
person.
The
woman
was
________18
at
last.
From
the
place
where
the
woman
stopped
her
car,
the
driver
________19
a
criminal
(罪犯)
in
the
woman's
car.
The
driver
drove
after
her
not
to
________20
her
but
to
help
her.
11.
A.
running
B.
walking
C.
driving
D.
cycling
12.
A.
but
B.
though
C.
or
D.
and
13.
A.
bigger
B.
faster
C.
happier
D.
smaller
14.
A.
lose
B.
look
C.
come
D.
go
15.
A.
black
B.
red
C.
green
D.
white
16.
A.
advice
B.
suggestion
C.
help
D.
offer
17.
A.
cleaned
B.
opened
C.
bought
D.
brought
18.
A.
safe
B.
healthy
C.
free
D.
spare
19.
A.
forgot
B.
found
C.
put
D.
took
20.
A.
harm
B.
visit
C.
save
D.
arrive
三、阅读理解(每小题3分,
共15分)
On
April
Fool's
Day,
it's
always
fun
to
get
someone
a
surprise
with
hoaxes.
Here
are
two
interesting
hoaxes
for
you
to
enjoy.
Story
1:
The
Left?handed
Whopper
In
1998,
Burger
King
published
(出版)
a
full?page
advertisement
in
USA
Today.
They
announced
they
had
invented
a
new
kind
of
hamburger,
the
Left?handed
Whopper.
The
hamburgers
were
specially
designed
for
the
thirty?two
million
left?handed
Americans.
According
to
the
advertisement,
the
new
hamburgers
included
the
same
ingredients
(成分)
as
the
common
hamburgers,
but
all
the
Left?handed
Whoppers
were
rotated
(旋转)
180
degrees
to
suit
left?handed
customers.
Though
the
following
day
Burger
King
announced
that
the
Left?handed
Whopper
was
a
hoax,
thousands
of
customers
had
gone
into
restaurants
to
order
the
new
hamburgers.
Story
2:
Instant
Color
TV
In
1962,
there
was
only
one
TV
channel
in
Sweden,
and
it
played
in
black
and
white.
The
TV
station's
technical
expert
(技术专家),
Kjell
Stensson,
appeared
on
the
news
to
announce
that
thanks
to
a
new
skill,
people
could
change
their
black
and
white
TV
sets
into
color
reception
(接收).
All
they
had
to
do
was
hanging
a
nylon
sock
over
their
TV
screens.
Stensson
was
so
convincing
that
thousands
of
people
were
taken
in.
But
when
they
put
the
socks
over
the
screens,
the
TV
programs
were
still
played
in
black
and
white.
21.
The
first
hoax
happened
in
________.
A.
England
B.
Australia
C.
America
D.
Sweden
22.
In
1998,
there
were
________
in
America.
A.
32
million
disabled
people
B.
32
million
left?handed
people
C.
180
million
disabled
people
D.
180
million
left?handed
people
23.
There
was
only
one
________
in
Sweden
in
1962.
A.
TV
channel
B.
TV
program
C.
TV
set
D.
TV
expert
24.
In
the
second
story,
the
Swedes
were
told
to
hang
a
________
over
their
TV
screens
to
get
color
reception.
A.
color
coat
B.
color
sock
C.
nylon
coat
D.
nylon
sock
25.
The
underlined
phrase
“were
taken
in”
means
“________”.
A.
believed
the
hoax
B.
were
brought
C.
forgot
the
story
D.
were
interested
四、词汇运用(每小题1分,
共10分)
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
26.
What
were
you
doing
when
the
bell
________(响)?
27.
Wang
Lin
________(睡过头)
this
morning,
because
he
went
to
bed
too
late
last
night.
28.
As
we
know,
paper
________
(燃烧)
easily.
29.
This
is
only
a
joke.
It
isn't
________
(可信的).
30.
I
have
to
meet
my
uncle
in
the
________(机场)
right
now.
B)选择合适的词组并用其正确形式完成句子
end
up,
show
up,
sell
out,
give
me
a
lift,
by
the
time
31.
I
want
to
go
to
the
library.
Can
you
________________?
32.
________________I
woke
up
this
morning,
my
mom
had
cooked
breakfast.
33.
The
dinner
party
began
ten
minutes
ago,
but
Mary
didn't
________________.
34.
You
should
buy
one
of
the
books
before
they
are
________________.
35.
Every
time
she
went
to
see
that
movie,
she
_______________
crying
her
eyes
out.
五、(2021原创)任务型阅读(每小题3分,
共15分)
A
small
village
was
being
troubled
by
a
lion.
It
would
come
out
at
night
and
kill
people,
as
well
as
kill
their
chickens
and
cows.
One
day,
the
village
leader
sent
a
message
to
a
great
hunter
Jonesie,
asking
him
to
come
and
kill
the
lion.
Jonesie
agreed
and
began
to
take
action.
Jonesie
spent
several
nights
waiting
for
the
lion,
but
it
never
came
out.
Finally,
Jonesie
told
the
village
leader
to
kill
a
cow
and
give
him
its
skin.
He
would
wear
the
skin
and
pretend
to
be
a
cow
so
that
the
lion
would
come
out.
This
way,
he
could
get
a
chance
to
kill
the
lion.
After
putting
the
cow's
skin
over
his
shoulders,
Jonesie
went
to
a
farm
to
wait
for
the
lion.
In
the
middle
of
the
night,
the
villagers
woke
to
the
sound
of
shouting
coming
from
the
farm.
They
thought
Jonesie
was
in
danger
and
quickly
ran
to
the
farm.
When
they
arrived,
they
saw
Jonesie
lying
on
the
ground,
groaning
in
pain.
There
was
no
sign
of
the
lion
at
all.
“What
happened,
Jonesie?
Where
is
the
lion?
Did
you
get
hurt?”
asked
the
village
leader.
“Forget
the
lion!”
Jonesie
shouted.
“Who
let
the
bull
out?”
根据短文内容,
判断句子正(T)误(F)。
36.
Jonesie
is
a
leader
in
a
village
near
the
forest.
37.
Nothing
happened
to
Jonesie
after
several
nights'
waiting.
38.
Jonesie
asked
the
village
leader
to
kill
a
cow
because
he
wanted
to
eat
the
beef.
39.
The
bull
hurt
Jonesie
badly
at
last.
40.
Jonesie
was
so
brave
that
the
lion
feared
to
come
to
the
village.
六、书面表达
(30分)
仔细观察下面四幅图片,
展开合理想象,
写一篇短文。词数在80～100词之间。提示词:
thief小偷
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.
C 点拨：考查时态。根据时间状语By
the
end
of
last
term,
可知学习的动作发生在过去的过去,
用过去完成时,
故选C。
2.
B 点拨：先行词是the
woman,
关系代词在定语从句中作主语,
第一空要填who;
millions
of
意为“数百万的”,
故选B。 3.
C
4.
C 点拨：句意为“当我听到这个消息的时候,
Mary和Jim已经结婚两个月了”。根据句意可知,
主句谓语动词发生在从句谓语动词heard之前,
应用过去完成时,
句中for
two
months是一段时间,
故用系表结构表示状态,
应选C。 5.
B
6.
B
7.
C 点拨：
in
disbelief
为固定搭配,
故所缺介词为in。
8.
A 点拨：句意为“你好!
很高兴见到你。你是什么时候到这里的?
”。发生在过去的动作应用一般过去时。故选A项。
9.
D 10.
C
二、11.
C 点拨：根据“when
she
saw
a
truck
close
behind
her.
She
drove
more
quickly
to
be
far
away
from
the
truck”可知应该是开车回家,
故选C。
12.
A 点拨：根据句意可知应该是转折关系,
故答案选A。
13.
B 点拨：根据句意可知,
这里应该是她开得越快,
后面的卡车就开得越快。故选B。 14.
A
15.
B 点拨：根据语境可知,
此处应该是闯红灯,
故答案是B。
16.
C 点拨：考查名词辨析。
advice建议;
suggestion建议;
help帮助;
offer提供。根据语境可知应该是求救,
故选C。
17.
B 点拨：考查动词辨析。cleaned打扫;
opened
打开;
bought买;
brought带来。根据语境可知卡车司机没有离开,
而是从他的卡车里出来。打开了妇女小汽车的后门,
从后面的座位上拉出来一个藏在里面的男人。故选B。 18.
A
19.
B 点拨：考
查
动
词
辨
析。forgot
忘
记
;
found
发
现
;
put
放
;
took
拿。根据语境可知从这个妇女停车的那个地方,
这位卡车司机就发现了藏在小汽车里的罪犯,
故选B。
20.
A 点拨：考查动词辨析。harm伤害;
visit参观;
save节省;
arrive到达。根据语境可知卡车司机追她是为了帮助她,
而不是伤害她,
故选A。
三、21.
C 点拨：细节理解题。根据Story
1：The
Left?handed
Whopper下面的“In
1998,
Burger
King
published(出版)
a
full?page
advertisement
in
USA
Today”可知故事发生在美国,
故选C。
22.
B 点拨：细节理解题。根据“The
hamburgers
were
specially
designed
for
the
thirty?two
million
left?handed
Americans.
”可知,
在当时美国有32,
000,
000左撇子。故选B。
23.
A 点拨：细节理解题。根据“In
1962,
there
was
only
one
TV
channel
in
Sweden”可知1962年,
瑞典当时只有一个电视频道,
故选A。
24.
D 点拨：细节理解题。根据“All
they
had
to
do
was
hanging
a
nylon
sock
over
their
TV
screens.
”可知他们所要做的就是在电视屏幕上挂一只尼龙袜子,
故选D。
25.
A 点拨：词义猜测题。根据Kjell
Stensson是个技术专家,
推断有很多人相信他的话,
相信了这个骗局。故选A。
四、A) 26.
rang 27.
overslept 28.
burns 29.
believable 30.
airport
B) 31.
give
me
a
lift
32.
By
the
time 33.
show
up
34.
sold
out 35.
ended
up
五、36.
F 点拨：根据第二段中“One
day,
the
village
leader
sent
a
message
to
a
great
hunter
Jonesie”可推知,
村长给一位猎人Jonesie捎信。因此可知,
Jonesie的身份是猎人。
判断此句是错误的。
37.
T 点拨：根据第二段中“Jonesie
spent
several
nights
waiting
for
the
lion,
but
it
never
came
out.
”可推知,
Jonesie花了几个晚上等狮子,
但狮子一直没出来。判断此句是正确的。
38.
F 点拨：根据第三段中“He
would
wear
the
skin
and
pretend
to
be
a
cow
so
that
the
lion
would
come
out.
”可推知,
他想披上牛皮,
骗狮子出现。判断此句是错误的。
39.
T 点拨：联系上文可知,
猎人Jonesie装扮成了母牛,
根据他受伤并且埋怨“Who
let
the
bull
out?
”可知,
是公牛撞伤了他。判断此句是正确的。
40.
F 点拨：细读全文后可知,
这是一篇幽默故事,
故事的笑点在于猎人想猎杀狮子却被公牛伤害。并没有提及狮子不敢出来。由此判断此句是错误的。
六、范文：
An
unusual
day
Tom
and
Tim
are
good
friends.
One
day,
they
went
to
a
supermarket
for
shopping.
Suddenly
they
found
a
man
stealing
things
in
the
supermarket.
The
thief
had
left
the
supermarket
before
they
could
stop
him.
They
decided
to
follow
him.
The
thief
went
to
a
bus
stop
and
read
a
newspaper
there.
The
two
boys
called
the
policeat
once.
A
few
minutes
later,
a
policewoman
came
and
they
told
her
the
whole
thing.
Then
they
caught
the
thief
together.
Tom
and
Tim
were
very
happy.
It
was
an
unusual
day
for
them.
点评：
本文运用了“两态一线法”写“过去发生的事情类”作文。“两态”——一般过去时态、过去完成时态;
“一线”——Tom和Tim抓小偷的经历。行文连贯,
表达清晰明了。
添彩点：
短语find
sb.
doing,
decide
to,
call
the
police,
at
once,
a
few
minutes
later等的运用,
使文章情节生动,
可读性强。Unit
12
听力
(限时:
20分钟 满分:
20分)
一、听句子,
选择适当的答语。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分,
共5分)
1.
A.
I
bought
it
last
week.
B.
It
didn't
go
off
this
morning.
C.
My
sister
borrowed
it
last
week.
2.
A.
Because
he
stayed
up
late
last
night.
B.
Because
he
got
up
early.
C.
Because
he
didn't
want
to
miss
the
school
bus.
3.
A.
For
10
years.
B.
He
is
three
years
old.
C.
Tomorrow
morning.
4.
A.
Yes,
I
didn't
buy
one.
B.
Yes,
I
do.
C.
No,
I
left
it
at
home.
5.
A.
Because
I
wore
a
pair
of
new
shoes.
B.
Because
I
was
the
only
one
who
wore
costumes.
C.
Because
I
knew
everybody
at
the
party.
二、听五段对话,
选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,
共5分)
6.
What
will
the
boy
probably
do
first?
A.
He'll
play
soccer.
B.
He'll
finish
his
homework.
C.
He'll
watch
a
soccer
match.
7.
What
are
the
two
speakers
doing
now?
A.
Cooking
at
home.
B.
Collecting
water.
C.
Preparing
for
the
meal.
8.
How
many
friends
have
invited
the
woman
to
parties
so
far?
A.
Four.
B.
Three.
C.
Two.
9.
What
will
Anna
do
next?
A.
Go
to
Lucy’s
house.
B.
Buy
another
guide
book.
C.
Go
to
New
York.
10.
What’s
true
about
the
talk?
A.
Jane
is
on
the
way
to
the
farm
now.
B.
Jane
is
having
supper
with
a
villager.
C.
A
villager
has
helped
Jane
reach
the
farm
safely.
三、听短文,
根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,
共5分)
11.
The
earthquake
happened
________.
A.
on
Monday
B.
on
Wednesday
C.
on
Friday
12.
The
earthquake
lasted
for________.
A.
several
minutes
B.
over
one
minute
C.
a
whole
afternoon
13.
From
the
news,
we
know
________.
A.
no
villagers
were
killed
in
the
earthquake
B.
the
earthquake
made
over
200
people
homeless
C.
two
houses
were
badly
destroyed
by
the
earthquake
14.
About
the
farmer,
we
know
that________.
A.
some
parts
of
his
house
fell
down
B.
his
wife
was
killed
C.
one
of
his
children
was
killed
15.
When
the
earthquake
happened,
the
woman
________.
A.
tried
to
take
some
things
out
B.
rushed
out
with
her
children
C.
asked
her
husband
not
to
leave
四、听短文,
根据短文内容写出适当的单词。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,
共5分)
Information
SheetIt's
important
for
students
to
________16at
school.
Students
shouldn't
crowd
when
they
go
________17.
________18school
alone
on
school
nights
would
be
dangerous.
Their
school
things
and
money
should
________19.
Students
should
________20each
other.
参考答案
听力答案：
一、1.
B 2.
C 3.
A 4.
C 5.
B
二、6.
B 7.
C 8.
C 9.
B 10.
C
三、11.
C 12.
B 13.
B 14.
A 15.
B
四、16.
stay
safe 17.
upstairs
or
downstairs 18.
Going
out
of
19.
be
taken
good
care
of 20.
get
along
well
with
听力材料：
一、1.
What
was
wrong
with
your
alarm
clock?
2.
Why
did
John
rush
off
just
now?
3.
How
long
have
you
been
married?
4.
Have
you
brought
your
notebook
yet?
5.
Why
did
you
look
so
embarrassed?
二、6.
M:
Mom,
could
I
watch
TV
now?
There
will
be
a
great
soccer
match
tonight.
W:
You
can
watch
TV
after
you
have
finished
your
homework.
M:
Well,
it
seems
I
will
have
to
wait
for
another
ten
minutes.
7.
M:
Lucy,
I'll
cook
the
meal.
Have
you
chopped
the
wood
yet?
W:
Sorry,
Jack.
I'm
collecting
water
from
the
well.
One
minute,
please.
M:
OK.
I
think
there
is
so
much
fun
on
the
farm.
8.
M:
How
are
you
getting
along
with
your
new
friends
in
the
city?
W:
Not
too
bad.
So
far,
two
friends
have
invited
me
to
parties
and
another
three
have
seen
movies
with
me.
Now
I'm
lucky
enough
to
get
such
a
kind
friend
like
you.
M:
Great!
We
all
hope
you
have
a
great
time
there.
9.
M:
Be
quick,
Anna!
Our
bus
is
leaving
in
half
an
hour.
W:
I
know,
Dad.
But
I'm
looking
for
my
guidebook.
I
think
we
will
need
it
in
New
York.
M:
Your
guide
book?
You
lent
it
to
Lucy
last
week.
Remember?
W:
Oh,
no,
there
is
little
time
to
go
to
her
house.
Dad,
give
me
ten
dollars.
I'll
go
to
the
bookstore
right
now.
10.
M:
This
is
Mike
speaking.
Have
you
arrived
at
the
farm,
Jane?
W:
Yes,
I
have.
And
I've
had
supper
already.
M：Oh,
good.
I
thought
you
had
been
on
the
way.
What
happened?
W:
A
kind
villager
showed
me
the
correct
way.
三、Text
Last
Friday
an
earthquake
hit
two
villages
and
destroyed
fourteen
houses.
One
person
was
killed,
nine
were
badly
injured,
and
over
two
hundred
villagers
became
homeless.
A
farmer
said
the
earthquake
began
early
in
the
morning
and
lasted
for
over
one
minute.
He
was
in
the
kitchen
with
his
family
when
they
heard
a
loud
noise.
A
few
minutes
later,
some
parts
of
their
house
were
falling
down.
When
they
climbed
out,
he
found
that
one
of
his
children
was
missing.
He
went
back
inside
and
found
the
missing
child
who
was
safe
but
terrified.
A
woman
said
that
her
husband
had
just
left
for
work
when
their
house
started
shaking.
She
rushed
out
with
her
children,
but
they
had
no
time
to
take
anything.
A
few
minutes
later
the
house
fell
down.
After
the
earthquake
many
soldiers
went
to
the
villages
to
help.
四、Text
It's
important
for
students
to
stay
safe
at
school.
Here
are
some
rules
that
can
help
them.
First,
they
shouldn't
crowd
when
they
go
upstairs
or
downstairs.
They
may
hurt
themselves
or
others
by
falling
off
steps.
Second,
they
shouldn't
go
out
of
school
alone
on
school
nights.
That
would
be
dangerous.
Third,
they
should
take
good
care
of
their
school
things
and
money.
Fourth,
they
should
get
along
well
with
others.
Being
in
the
same
school
or
the
same
class,
they
study
and
live
together,
so
helping
each
other
is
very
important.
If
they
keep
these
rules
in
their
mind,
they'll
be
safe.
