牛津深圳版英语七年级上册 Unit5 Visiting the moon 讲义（5课时，无答案）

Module
3
Travels
Unit
5
Visiting
the
Moon
知识导航——关键词汇
1.
日记；日记簿
(n.)_________________
2.
太空
(n.)______________
3.
宇宙飞船
(n.)
______________
4.
宇航服；航天服
(n.)______________
5.
紧张的
(adj.)______________
6.
离开
(v.)______________
7.
能；能够
(adj.)
______________
8.
系；捆；绑
(v.)
______________
9.
我们自己
（pron.）____________
10.
没有；缺乏
(prep.)
____________
11.
虚弱的；无力的
(adj.)____________
12.
呼吸
(v.)____________
13.
照相机
(n.)____________
14.
运转；运行
(v.)
____________
15.
花园
(n.)
____________
16.
岩石
(n.)
____________
17.
明信片
（n.）____________
18.
机器
(n.)
____________
19.
返回
(v.)
____________
重要词组
1.
多于
____________
2.
能够
____________
3.
不得不；必须
____________
4.
把……系在……
____________
5.
以便
____________
6.
拍照
____________
7.
像……一样；如同
____________
8.
例如
____________
9.
解决问题
____________________
10.
大量的____________________
典型句子
1.
明天，我将成为第一批前往太空的学生中的一员。（one
of
the
…）
___________________________________________
2.
它将带我们到月球。（take
sb.
to
sw.）
___________________________________________
3.
月球距离地球约38万公里，因此，我们到达月球大约需要四天的时间。（it
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.）
___________________________________________
4.
在太空中是没有重力的，因此我们都将能够在宇宙飞船里到处漂浮。(there
be;
be
able
to)
___________________________________________
5.
我们将不得不把自己绑在床上，这样才不至于在睡梦中漂走！（so
that）
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
6.
当我们到达后，我将在月球上漫步。（be
going
to）
___________________________________________
7.
我将不得不穿太空服来帮助我呼吸，因为在月球上没有空气。（have
to）
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
8.
我打算尽可能多拍一些照片，也就是说，如果我的照相机在那里依然能用的话……（as
…
as
…）
___________________________________________
Vocabulary
【要点1】leave
【思维导图】
举例
It's
time
for
us
to
leave.
现在我们该走了。
I
left
my
watch
at
home.
我把表忘在家里了。
I
will
leave
Guangzhou.
我将要离开广州。
The
train
departed
Guangzhou
at
3
p.m.
火车在下午3点的时候离开广州。
I
will
leave
for
Guangzhou.
我将要去广州。
应用
（
）They'll
be
away
from
their
grandparents
next
week.
(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A.
leave
to
B.
leave
for
C.
leave
【要点2】able
【思维导图】
举例
He
is
able
to
swim
after
practising
for
one
month.
训练一个月以后他会游泳了。
She
can
sing
the
song
in
English.她能用英语唱这首歌。
He
will
be
able
to
sing
this
song
in
English
in
a
few
hours,
too.
几小时之后，他也将能用英语唱这首歌。
应用
He
will
____________
(can
/
be
able
to)
finish
the
work
in
an
hour.
【要点3】weak
【思维导图】
举例
He
is
too
weak
to
move.
他太虚弱了，以至于无法动弹。
It's
necessary
to
know
your
own
strengths
and
weaknesses.
了解你自己的优缺点很有必要。
He
is
weak
in
running.
他不擅长跑步。
应用
（1）Tom
is
still
________
(weak)
after
his
illness.
（2）（
）Amy
spent
four
hours
on
the
Maths
problem.
She
is
bad
at
Maths.（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）
A.
is
good
at
B.
is
weak
in
C.
weak
【要点4】wear
【思维导图】
举例
She
is
wearing
a
new
dress.
她穿着一件新裙子。
He
put
on
his
thick
sweater
because
it
was
cold.
因天气冷，他穿上了他的厚毛衣。
The
little
girl
is
old
enough
to
dress
herself.
这小女孩(年龄)足够大了，可以自己穿衣服。
She
never
wears
green（clothes）.
她从不穿绿色的衣服。
It's
a
pretty
hat
you
have
on.
你戴的帽子很好看。
应用
用put
on，dress，wear，have
on的适当形式填空
（1）Grandma
____________
her
glasses
to
read
the
newspaper.
（2）He
always
________
glasses.
（3）She
is
________
the
baby.
（4）He
________
nothing
________
except
a
hat.
【要点5】breathe
【要点5】breathe
举例
He
breathed
deeply
before
speaking
again.
他深深吸了一口气，然后继续说下去。
I
had
no
breath
to
call,
so
I
waved
to
him
to
come.
我因呼吸急促而叫不出声，所以只好招手叫他过来。
It
makes
me
feel
a
little
breathless.
它令我有点喘不过气来。
I
ran
all
the
way
to
the
theatre
and
was
out
of
breath.我一路跑到剧院，上气不接下气。
应用
Fish
cannot
___________(breath)
without
water.
【要点6】as
…
as
【思维导图】
举例
This
film
is
as
interesting
as
that
one.
这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
Don't
be
like
that!
别这样！
He
is
not
as
/so
strong
as
me.
他没有我那么强壮。
应用
(
)This
dress
is
cheap.
But
it
isn't
as_________as
that
one.
A.
cheap
B.
cheaper
C.
cheapest
课堂练习
一、根据要求写出相应的单词
1.
diary
_______________(复数形式)
2.
we
_______________
(反身代词)
3.
with
_______________
(反义词)
4.
leave
_______________
(第三人称单数)
5.
postcard
_______________
(复数形式)
6.
work
_______________
(第三人称单数)
7.
breath
_______________
(v.)
8.
tie
_______________
(第三人称单数)
9.
camera
_______________(复数形式)
10.
return
____________(第三人称单数)
二、词汇测试
i.
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。
(
)1.
—How
long
did
it
take
you
to
get
to
the
library?
—It
took
us
an
hour
to
get
to
the
library.
A.
arrive
B.
reach
C.
go
(
)2.
—He
is
able
to
finish
all
the
work
in
30
minutes.
—He
is
a
smart
boy.
can
B.
could
C.
must
(
)3.
—We
have
to
do
exercises
every
day.
—Doing
exercises
is
good
for
our
health.
A.
must
B.
should
C.
will
(
)4.
—The
beach
is
around
100
kilometres
from
here.
—It
is
very
far
from
here.
A.
round
B.
on
C.
about
(
)5.
—Where
are
you
going
tomorrow?
—I'm
going
to
Beijing.
A.
leaving
B.
coming
C.
leaving
for
(
)6.
—Mr
White
is
weak
and
old.
He
can't
do
any
heavy
work.
—We
should
help
him
as
much
as
possible.
funny
B.
not
strong
C.
bad
(
)7.
—When
will
you
leave
Guangzhou
for
Shanghai?
—Tomorrow
afternoon.
A.
go
to
B.
go
away
from
C.
visit
(
)8.
—Please
give
me
more
time
so
that
I
can
finish
my
homework.
—OK,
I
will
give
you
another
two
hours.
A.
because
B.
but
C.
in
order
that
ii.
根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
(
)9.
You
use
a
_________
to
record
what
happens
in
your
life
day
by
day.
A.
diary
B.
notebook
C.
space
(
)10.
A
___________
is
a
thin
card,
often
with
a
picture
on
one
side,
which
you
can
write
something
on
and
mail
to
people
without
using
an
envelope.
postcard
B.
camera
C.
machine
(
)11.
—If
someone
is
________,
he
or
she
is
frightened
or
worried
about
something
that
is
happening
or
might
happen.
—OK,
I
get
it.
A.
nervous
B.
return
C.
cheerful
(
)12.
—You
can't
finish
the
work
________.
Let
me
give
_______
a
hand.
—You
are
so
nice.
A.
yourself;
your
B.
youself;
you
C.
yourself;
you
(
)13.
—What
else
do
you
want?
—___________
else.
I
think
I
have
got
everything
ready.
A.
Something
B.
Nothing
C.
Anything
(
)14.
—The
little
girl
is
hungry
now.
Would
you
please
give
her
___________
to
eat？
—Of
course.
A.
anything
B.
everything
C.
something
(
)15.
—It
is
going
to
rain.
We
should
get
all
clothes
into
the
house
___________.
—OK,
Mum.
A.
as
soon
as
possible
B.
as
soon
so
possible
C.
so
soon
as
possible
第2课时
Reading
【要点精讲】
【要点1】Tomorrow
I'll
be
one
of
the
first
students
to
travel
into
space.
明天，我将成为第一批前往太空的学生中的一员。
【用法】one
of
+
the+序数词+名词复数+to
do，意为“第……做……之一”。在这个句子中，不定式短语作定语，修饰
the
first
students。
China
is
one
of
the
first
countries
in
the
world
to
study
the
science
of
farming.
中国是世界上第一批研究农业科学的国家之一。
【拓展】
（1）表示顺序的数词称为序数词。序数词一般以与之相应的基数词加词尾-th构成，若多个单词时，仅最后一个变为序数词。序数词前一般需加the。
（2）基数词变序数词的口诀如下：基变序，有规律，一、二、三特殊记，first，second，third，
从四开始加-th，八去t，九去e加-th，
五、十二变ve为f加-th，
整十后变y为ie加-th，若想表示几十几，只变个位就可以。
（3）不定式（短语）作定语，一般都是作后置定语，修饰前面的名词或代词。它们之间常存在如下关系：
①主谓关系,
被修饰的名词
/
代词是不定式的逻辑主语,不定式为主动。如：the+序数词+名词+to
do（定语），名词有时可以省略。
She
was
the
first
person
to
think
of
the
idea.
她第一个想到这个主意。
He
was
the
second
student
to
get
to
school
this
morning.今天早上他是第二位到达学校的学生。
②动宾关系,
被修饰的名词
/
代词是不定式的逻辑宾语，不定式为主动。如：
There
are
five
pairs
to
choose
from,
but
I'm
at
a
loss
which
to
buy.
有五双可供选择，但我不知道该买哪一双。
③同位关系，不定式说明被修饰的名词
/
代词的内容。如：
I
want
to
have
a
chance
to
further
my
study
abroad.
我想得到去国外进修的机会。
应用
(1)他是第一批拿到书的学生之一。（汉译英）
_____________________________________
(2)我是第一个来到教室的。（汉译英）
_____________________________________
【要点2】We'll
have
to
tie
ourselves
to
our
beds
so
that
we
won't
float
away
in
our
sleep!我们将不得不把自己绑在床上，这样才不至于在睡梦中漂走！
【用法】
（1）have
to
意为“必须，不得不”，后面加动词原形。
I
have
to
study
hard.
我不得不努力学习。
（2）tie
…
to
…
意为“把……系在……”。He
tied
the
horse
to
the
tree.
他把马拴在了树上。
（3）so
that
意为“以便”，在该句中引导目的状语从句。
I
must
take
an
early
bus
so
that
I
could
get
there
on
time.我必须乘坐早班车，以便按时到达那里。
【拓展】
（1）so
that
引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便；为了”,从句中常使用can
/
could
/
may
/
might
/
will
/
would
/
should等情态动词或助动词。
The
little
boy
saved
every
coin
so
that
he
could
buy
his
mother
a
present
on
Mother's
day.
小男孩把每一个硬币都存起来以便在母亲节的时候给他的妈妈买礼物。
（2）so
…
that
…（so+adj./
adv.+that+句子）引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。
When
the
football
fans
saw
Beckham,they
got
so
excited
that
they
cried
out.
当球迷看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以至于都哭了。
应用
(1)（
）Mr
Green
speaks
very
loudly_________all
the
people
can
hear
him
clearly.
A.
when
B.
so
that
C.
if
(2)(
)He
was_______tired________he
went
to
bed
at
9:00
p.m.
A.
too;
to
B.
enough;
to
C.
so;
that
课堂练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
The
Maths
problem
is
difficult
and
we
can't
finish
it
by
__________(our).
2.
What
do
you
want
_________(do)
this
afternoon?
3.
It
is
the
best
place
for
us
_________
(have)
a
rest.
4.
Tony
is
too
tired
_________
(breathe)
after
running.
5.
There
will
be
a
beautiful
pool
for
you
_________(swim).
6.
There
are
many
big
______(rock)
on
the
road.
We
can't
drive
through
them.
7.
When
I
travel
to
a
new
city,
I
always
send
some
_________
(postcard)
to
my
friends.
8.
My
mother
always
______
(return)
home
after
7
o'clock.
9.
He
will
buy
five
new
_________
(machine)
for
his
factory.
10.
Mr
Smith
is
very
rich.
He
will
buy
a
big
house
with
two
_________
(garden).
二、阅读理解
We
have
always
been
interested
in
the
Moon.2,000
years
ago
people
already
knew
it
moved
around
the
Earth
and
where
it
would
be
in
the
sky
at
different
times
of
the
year.
At
that
time，everything
about
the
Moon
was
learnt
by
watching
it
carefully
in
the
sky.
When
scientists
could
use
telescopes（望远镜）to
study
the
Moon
more
closely，their
ideas
began
to
change.
They
could
see
the
Moon
was
made
of
rocks（岩石）.
Most
scientists
thought
Moon
rocks
would
be
different
from
those
on
Earth.
This
was
because
they
believed
the
Moon
was
a
planet
that
was
caught
by
the
Earth's
gravity
millions
of
years
earlier.
In
1969，Moon
rocks
were
finally
brought
to
the
Earth
and
studied.Much
to
their
surprise，scientists
found
the
Moon
and
the
Earth
were
made
of
the
same
things.
But
there
was
no
water
on
the
Moon.
Once
again
we
needed
new
ideas
for
this
new
information.
After
years
of
study，most
scientists
now
think
that
the
Moon
was
once
part
of
the
Earth.
They
believe
very
early
in
its
history，maybe
4
million
years
ago，something
about
the
size
of
Mars
hit（击中）the
Earth.
This
sent
billions
of
rocks
into
space
around
our
planet.
These
rocks
slowly
joined
together
and
after
many
years
became
the
Moon.
In
the
future，even
though
our
ideas
about
the
Moon
may
change
again，we
will
still
be
interested
in
it.
(
)1.
When
did
people
bring
the
Moon
rocks
to
the
Earth
and
study?
A.
In
1969.
B.
In
1956.
C.
In
2006.
D.
In
1966.
(
)2.
In
the
passage
the
writer
wants
to
tell
us
.
A.
why
people
are
interested
in
the
Moon
B.
how
ideas
about
the
Moon
have
changed
over
time
C.
where
the
Moon
came
from
in
the
past
D.
that
people
have
finally
learnt
the
truth
about
the
Moon
(
)3.
Before
1969
most
scientists
thought
the
Moon
was
.
A.
part
of
the
Earth
billions
of
years
ago
B.
older
than
the
Earth
C.
a
planet
caught
by
the
Earth's
gravity
D.
made
of
the
same
things
as
the
Earth
(
)4.
From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
.
A.
scientists
in
the
past
were
not
clever
B.
the
Earth
was
once
part
of
the
Moon
C.
new
information
brings
new
ideas
D.
we
now
know
everything
about
the
Moon
第3课时
Grammar
语法聚焦
【知识点思维导图】
【常考知识点详解】
1.
通常情况下be
going
to
和will
都可表示将来时间和意图，且有时可相互换用。
I
won't
tell
you
about
it./
I'm
not
going
to
tell
you
about
it.
我不会把这事告诉你的。
但是此时要注意：(1)若表示没有经过事先计划或考虑，而是在说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时做出的决定时，则要用will。
I'll
answer
the
telephone.我去接电话。（临时想法，事先没经过考虑）
(2)若表示经过事先考虑好的意图时，要用be
going
to。
I'm
going
to
meet
him
at
the
railway
station.
我准备去火车站接他。（已经过考虑）
2.
在有条件从句的主句中一般不用
be
going
to,
而多用will，因为此时多少带有些意愿。
I
won't
go
if
he
doesn't
come.他不来，我就不去。
3.
在正式的通知（如新闻媒体公布的官方消息、气象预报等）中用will结构。
Ji'an
will
be
cloudy
with
the
temperature
from
eighteen
to
twenty-eight.吉安，多云，气温十八到二十八摄氏度。
4.
表示有迹象要发生某事，一般用be
going
to，不用will。
Look
at
the
clouds,
it's
going
to
be
another
storm.瞧瞧这些云，暴风雨又要来了。
课堂练习
一、按要求改写句子，每空一词
1.
Tom
and
Jack
will
play
basketball
this
Saturday.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________Tom
and
Jack
do
this
Saturday?
2.
I
will
have
an
English
class
tomorrow.
(改为否定句)
I
________
________
an
English
class
tomorrow.
3.
Mary
will
go
to
the
park
with
her
grandparents.
(改为一般疑问句)
________
Mary
________
to
the
park
with
her
grandparents?
4.
Will
your
parents
buy
you
a
new
football?
(做否定回答)
No,
________
________.
5.
Alice
often
goes
to
the
market
to
buy
things.
(用this
afternoon改为一般将来时)
Alice
_______
_________
to
the
market
to
buy
things
this
afternoon.
二、选择填空
(
)1.
Mr.
Green,
a
famous
writer,
_________our
school
next
week.
(2017北京)
A.
visited
B.
visits
C.
was
visiting
D.
will
visit
(
)2.
We
have
no
more
vegetables
in
the
fridge.
I_______and
buy
some.
(2017河北)
A.
go
B.
went
C.
will
go
D.
was
going
(
)3.
Let's
wait
and
see
whether
books
______
by
the
Internet
in
the
future.（2017天津）
A.
replace
B.
replaced
C.
will
be
replaced
D.
were
replaced
(
)4.
—Which
team
do
you
think
_______the
game?
—Hard
to
say.
There
are
still
ten
minutes
before
it
ends.
(2017丽水)
A.
won
B.
has
won
C.
will
win
D.
wins
(
)5.
—Do
you
know_______the
meeting?
—Tomorrow
morning.
(2017北京)
A.
when
they
had
B.
when
they
are
going
to
have
C.
when
did
they
have
D.
when
are
they
going
to
have
三、语法填空
Do
you
have
a
dream
of
1.
_______(go)
to
the
Moon?
2._______
July
1969,
two
American
astronauts（宇航员）
walked
on
the
Moon.
Their
names
were
Neil
Armstrong
and
Buzz
Aldrin.
If
you
visit
the
Moon
today,
you
will
still
be
able
to
3.
____
(see)
their
4._________
(footprint)!
They
also
left
behind
the
American
flag.
When
the
astronauts
went
to
the
Moon,
they
needed
to
wear
spacesuits
5._______
helmets(头盔)
to
protect
6.
__________(they),
because
sometimes
the
Moon
is
very
cold
or
very
hot.
The
helmets
also
helped
them
7._______(breathe)
because
there
is
no
air
on
the
Moon.
Do
you
know
if
you
weigh
70
pounds
on
the
Earth,
you
will
weigh
only
11.5
pounds
on
the
Moon?
And
if
you
go
for
a
walk
on
the
Moon,
you
8.__________
(jump)
with
each
step.
Here
is
9._______
interesting
thing
about
the
Moon.
Do
you
know
that
the
Moon
is
like
a
mirror?
It
reflects（反射）
the
light
of
the
Sun
and
sends
it
10._______
the
Earth.
第4课时
Listening
and
speaking
口语无忧
本单元我们学习了关于在太空旅行的话题。那么，现在让我们一起围绕“谈谈太空旅行”这一话题展开口语练习吧！
话题五
谈谈太空旅行
【1】相关词组(请大声朗读以下词汇，看谁读得更标准地道)
space，
spaceship，
spacesuit，
ourselves，
without，
weak，
breathe，
if，
camera，
work，
garden，
rock，
postcard，
machine，
return
【2】你问我答
A.
请运用下列句子与你组内的一个同伴(四人小组)进行你问我答，然后互换角色，再进行问答。
1.
How
will
you
get
to
the
space?
2.
Are
there
roads
on
the
Moon?
3.
What
facilities
are
there
in
the
space?
4.
What
activities
will
you
do
in
the
space?
5.
What
will
you
wear
on
the
Moon?
B.
接下来,在小组内换一个同伴相互问答。
【情景说话】
假设你的组员马上要去太空旅行，你想了解他
/
她此次到太空旅行的相关信息。请模仿下列形式跟你的组员进行对话。
You:
Hi,
Linda.
Where
are
you
going
to
travel?
Your
group
member:
I
am
going
to
the
Moon.
You:
Wow!
How
will
you
go
there?
Your
group
member:
I
will
go
there
by
spaceship.
You:
What
are
you
going
to
do
on
the
Moon?
Your
group
member:
I'm
going
to
walk
on
the
Moon.…
【情景说话】
假设你的组员马上要去太空旅行，你想了解他
/
她此次到太空旅行的相关信息。请模仿下列形式跟你的组员进行对话。
You:
Hi,
Linda.
Where
are
you
going
to
travel?
Your
group
member:
I
am
going
to
the
Moon.
You:
Wow!
How
will
you
go
there?
Your
group
member:
I
will
go
there
by
spaceship.
You:
What
are
you
going
to
do
on
the
Moon?
Your
group
member:
I'm
going
to
walk
on
the
Moon.…
(
A.
How
long
did
you
train
to
become
an
astronaut?
B.
I
saw
the
sunset
in
space.
C.
Is
it
all
right
for
you?
D.
Why
do
you
like
travelling?
E.
It's
a
hard
job.
F.
What
did
you
have
to
study?
G.
I
can
make
it.
)课堂练习：
A:
Hello!
Zhai
Zhigang!
I'm
greatly
honored
to
interview
you.
What
did
you
do
to
be
an
astronaut?
B:
1.________
I
tried
to
become
an
excellent
pilot
and
had
to
receive
training
to
develop
my
mind
and
body.
A:
2.
________
B:
Maths
and
Physics
are
of
great
importance.
And
we
learnt
about
Medicine,
Engineering,
Astronomy,
ect.
A:
3.
________
B:
All
my
life!
Ha
ha,
no;
maybe
not
all
my
life,
but
I
studied
and
trained
for
a
very
very
long
time.
A:
What
did
you
see
when
you
were
in
space?
B:
4.
________
And
the
Earth
is
also
the
most
wonderful
thing
I
have
ever
seen.
It
is
a
most
exciting
trip.
A:
5.
________
B:
It's
great.
China
has
become
the
third
country
to
send
a
man
to
walk
in
space.
A:
Thank
you
for
answering
my
questions.
B:
You're
welcome.
二、思维导图复述
课文复述：
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第5课时
Writing
写作乐园
话题五
谈论太空之旅
【短文写作】
假设你将有一次去月球旅行的机会，请写一篇短文介绍一下你对即将到来的月球之旅的心情和计划。
内容包括：
1.
描述你获得这次机会的心情。
2.
谈谈你对月球的了解。
3.
谈谈你在月球上的活动计划。
作文要求：条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，60词左右。
【写作指导】
此篇作文以畅想去月球旅行的心情和计划为主线，主要内容是说明心情和计划。写作内容渗透本单元的话题和语法——一般将来时。
在写作过程中要明确以下几点：
1.
参考课文并进行合理想象，借鉴课文中的精彩词句，例如as…as
I
can,
take
photos,
float
away,
without
gravity等进行写作。
2.
结合话题，作文中要正确使用一般将来时。
【范文赏析】
I
am
so
excited
that
I'll
be
one
of
the
first
students
to
travel
into
space.
I
can't
wait.
The
Moon
is
around
380,000
kilometres
from
the
Earth.
We'll
go
there
by
spaceship.
There
is
no
gravity
on
the
Moon.
It
will
be
fun
because
we
can
float
then.
There
is
no
air,
either.
I'm
going
to
walk
on
the
Moon.
So
I
will
have
to
wear
a
spacesuit
to
help
me
breathe.
I
will
grow
some
vegetables
and
bring
some
back
to
the
Earth.
I'm
going
to
do
exercises
because
I
will
get
weak
there.
Last,
I
will
take
as
many
photos
as
I
can.
I
am
sure
I
will
have
a
good
time
there.
课堂练习
一、写作仿写
1.
It
takes
sb.+some
time+to
do
sth.
做某事花费某人多长时间
【例句】It
takes
him
one
hour
to
finish
his
homework
every
day.他每天花1小时的时间做作业。
【仿写】（汉译英）
(1)去学校需要花费我20分钟的时间。
______________________________________
(2)打扫教室花了我们1小时的时间。
______________________________________
2.
be
able
to
能够
【例句】I'm
able
to
carry
the
box
by
myself.我能够自己搬这个箱子。
【仿写】（汉译英）
(1)动物是不会说话的。
______________________________________
(2)他们能在考试中做得很好。
______________________________________
3.
so
that
以便；为了
【例句】They
went
there
by
plane
so
that
they
could
attend
the
meeting
on
time.他们乘坐飞机去那里，以便能准时参加会议。
【仿写】（汉译英）
（1）我努力学习，以便考上一所好的高中。
______________________________________
（2）为了能赶上公交车，他总是很早起床。
_______________________________________
二、书面表达
假设你平时对太空很感兴趣,
你最大的梦想就是能够去太空旅行,
下周你要乘坐宇宙飞船去太空,
请根据下面的内容要点,
写一篇访问太空的计划。
内容包括:
1.
你下周一早上八点半出发去太空。
2.
到达太空后,
去月球漫步，拍很多照片。
3.
去太空电影院观看关于太空的电影。
4.
下周五下午五点返回地球。
作文要求:
1.词数：60词左右。
2.文章必须包含所有内容，并可作适当发挥。
3.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书面规范。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
本课的作业如下
一、根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词
1.
He
is
talking
in
front
of
the
class.
He
looks
n________.
2.
What
will
life
be
l________
in
the
future?
3.
He
t________
the
horse
to
the
tree
and
left.
4.
My
father
is
in
Shanghai
now
and
he
will
r________
home
in
two
days.
5.
I
felt
so
e________
when
I
heard
the
good
news.
6.
I
am
happy
to
travel
into
space.
I
will
wear
__________(宇航服).
7.
The
patient
(病人)
began
to
________(呼吸)
normally.
8.
Remember
to
take
your
________(相机).
We
are
going
to
take
some
photos
there.
9.
Thank
you
for
the
________
(明信片)
you
sent
to
me！
Merry
Christmas!
10.
We
must
do
________(锻炼)to
keep
healthy.
二、词汇测试
i.
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。
(
)1.
—When
will
you
return
from
Beijing?
—Not
until
the
end
of
this
month.
A.
come
back
B.
leave
C.
go
away
(
)2.
—David,
why
do
you
wash
the
clothes
by
hands?
—Because
the
washing
machine
can't
work.
A.
do
its
job
B.
find
a
job
C.
use
the
water
(
)3.
—My
iPod
is
not
the
same
as
yours.
—Yours
is
much
more
beautiful
than
mine.
A.
different
from
B.
similar
to
C.
as
good
as
(
)4.
—Would
you
like
to
go
to
the
movies
with
me
tonight?
—Sorry.
I
have
to
take
care
of
my
little
brother
at
home.
A.
must
B.
can
C.
should
(
)5.
—Could
you
help
me
take
these
new
books
to
the
classroom?
—OK.
I'll
do
it
in
no
time.
A.
at
that
moment
B.
after
a
moment
C.
at
once
(
)6.
—I
am
sorry
I
am
not
able
to
meet
you
at
the
Summer
Palace.
—It
doesn't
matter.
A.
needn't
B.
can't
C.
mustn't
(
)7.
—She
often
goes
to
school
without
breakfast.
—It
is
not
good
for
her
health.
A.
with
some
food
as
breakfast
B.
having
breakfast
C.
not
having
breakfast
(
)8.
—Did
they
take
the
dog
out
when
they
went
out
for
a
walk?
—No,
they
didn't.
They
tied
the
dog
to
the
chair
when
they
went
out
for
a
walk.
A.
put
…
together
B.
held
…
with
a
rope
C.
took
…
away
ii.
根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
(
)9.
To
_________
air
means
to
take
in
and
send
out
the
air.
A.
pollute
B.
spend
C.
breathe
(
)10.
A(n)
_________
person
is
someone
who
is
very
worried
when
he
or
she
encounters
(遇见)
something.
A.
tired
B.
nervous
C.
excited
(
)11.
—If
someone
_________
to
his
or
her
house,
it
means
that
he
or
she
comes
back
to
his
or
her
house.
—We
can
also
say
he
or
she
goes
back
to
his
or
her
house.
A.
attends
B.
follows
C.
returns
(
)12.
—I
_________
to
you
as
soon
as
I
get
there.
—OK!
A.
write
B.
will
write
C.
wrote
(
)13.
—Tommy,
do
you
know
if
Frank
_______
to
the
theatre
with
us
this
Sunday
if
it
_______?
—Sorry,
I
don't
know.
A.
will
go;
is
fine
B.
goes;
is
fine
C.
will
go;
is
going
to
be
fine
(
)14.
—There
_______
a
class
meeting
tomorrow
morning.
The
teacher
will
tell
the
students
something
important.
—When
will
it
begin?
A.
will
have
B.
is
going
to
have
C.
is
going
to
be
(
)15.
—My
parents
and
I
will
go
to
London
for
a
trip
tomorrow.
—Really?
_________.
A.
I
don't
think
so
B.
Have
a
good
time
C.
That's
very
strange
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
I
am
out
of
_______
(breathe)
after
running
up
the
stairs.
2.
Mr
Smith
_______
(leave)
for
America
yesterday.
3.The
man
is
_______
(tie)
the
cow
to
the
tree.
4.
Alice
sent
several
_________
(postcard)
to
me
when
she
were
in
France.
5.
He
is
able
___________(speak)
two
foreign
languages.
6.
Let
us
finish
the
job
by
_________(we).
7.“I'm
all
right,”
Max
said
______
(weak).
8.
It's
not
polite
to
read
others'
personal
_________（diary）.
9.
There
is
a
lot
of
water
in
our
______
(body).
10.
Look!
A
feather
is
_________
(float)
in
the
air.
四、完形填空
Today,
I
am
going
to
talk
about
life
in
the
future.___1___
will
life
be
like
in
the
future?
No
one
can
answer
this
question.
Today,
___2___
in
space
can
take
photos
of
places
billions
of
light
years
(光年)
___3___
the
Earth.
Science
is
developing
very
fast
and
people
know
more
about
space.___4___
the
help
of
science,
we
may
also
visit
those
places.
We
may
have
to
___5___
the
Earth
to
live
in
space
because
the
Earth
will
not
hold
so
many
people
___6___.In
the
future,
we
will
travel
very
fast
by
___7___.
Our
spaceships
will
be
___8___
a
city,
and
every
ship
will
carry
___9___
10,000
people.
There
are
also
many
buildings
in
our
ships,
___10___
hospitals,
schools,
shops
and
cinemas.
(
)1.
A.
What
B.
How
C.
When
(
)2.
A.
cameras
B.
televisions
C.
telephones
(
)3.
A.
away
from
B.
all
over
C.
close
to
(
)4.
A.
Without
B.
In
C.
With
(
)5.
A.
get
B.
leave
C.
help
(
)6.
A.
one
day
B.
another
day
C.
any
day
(
)7.
A.
ship
B.
spaceship
C.
bus
(
)8.
A.
as
big
as
B.
as
usual
as
C.
as
friendly
as
(
)9.
A.
many
than
B.
more
than
C.
many
(
)10.
A.
such
as
B.
for
example
C.
look
like
第2课时
Reading
一、根据教材P59的课文内容,补全下面短文,每空一词
I
will
be
one
of
the
first
students
to
1._______
into
space.
It
will
2._______
us
about
four
days
to
get
there
by
3._________.
There's
no
4._______
in
space,
so
we'll
have
to
5._______
ourselves
to
our
beds
in
the
spaceship
when
we
sleep.
When
we
6._______,
I'm
going
to
walk
on
the
Moon.I'll
have
to
7._______
a
spacesuit
to
help
me
8._______
because
there's
no
9._______
on
the
Moon.
I'm
going
to
take
as
many
photos
as
I
can
if
my
10._________
still
works
up
there.
二、根据教材P59的课文内容，回答下列问题
1.
How
far
is
it
from
the
Earth
to
the
Moon?
________________________________________
2.
How
will
they
sleep?
________________________________________
3.
Why
will
they
have
to
do
exercises
every
day?
________________________________________
4.
Why
will
they
wear
spacesuits?
________________________________________
5.
What
will
Jerry
do
when
they
arrive?
________________________________________
三、阅读理解
From
a
plane
we
can
see
the
fields,
cities,
mountains
or
seas.
The
sea
looks
very
beautiful
when
the
Sun
is
shining
on
it.
But
it
can
be
very
terrible
(糟糕的)
when
there
is
a
strong
wind.
The
sea
nearly
covers
three
quarters
of
the
Earth.
The
sea
is
also
very
deep
in
some
places.
It
is
said
that
the
deepest
place
in
the
sea
is
about
11
kilometres.
The
highest
mountain
in
the
world
is
about
9
kilometres
high.If
that
mountain
is
put
into
the
sea,
there
will
be
still
2
kilometres
of
water
above
it!
In
most
parts
of
the
sea,
there
are
many
kinds
of
fishes
and
plants.
Some
live
near
the
top
of
the
sea.
Others
live
deep
down.
There
are
also
a
lot
of
small
living
things,
and
lots
of
fish
live
by
eating
them.
The
sea
can
be
very
cold.
When
people
go
down,
the
sea
becomes
colder
and
colder.
Only
some
people
can
go
down
into
the
deep
sea.
But,
in
1970,
five
women
scientists
(科学家)
lived
in
the
deep
sea
for
fourteen
days.
(
)1.
The
sea
covers
about
________
of
the
Earth.
A.
one
half
B.
one
quarter
C.
two
quarters
D.
three
quarters
(
)2.
Which
is
NOT
mentioned
in
this
passage?
A.
Fish.
B.
Plants.
C.
Islands.
D.
Living
things.
(
)3.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
deepest
place
in
the
sea
is
about
10
kilometres.
B.
The
sea
can
be
terrible
when
the
wind
blows
hard.
C.
A
lot
of
fish
live
in
the
sea
by
eating
plants.
D.
The
sea
becomes
warmer
and
warmer
when
people
go
down.
(
)4.
This
passage
is
most
probably
from
______.
A.
a
radio
programme
B.
a
science
reading
C.
a
storybook
D.
a
newspaper
第3课时
Grammar
一、选择填空
(
)1.
—______
will
your
father
do
this
evening?
—He
will
watch
a
football
game.
A.
How
B.
What
C.
Where
(
)2.
—What
will
you
______
this
afternoon?
—I
will
have
a
meeting.
A.
do
B.
meet
C.
play
(
)3.
He
______
very
busy
this
week,
but
he
______
free
next
week.
A.
is;
will
be
B.
is;
is
C.
will
be;
will
be
(
)
4.
What
will
you
______
when
you
graduate
from
(从……毕业)middle
school?
A.
is
B.
be
C.
are
(
)5.
—Alan,
will
you
______
Tom
to
our
party?
—I
will,
of
course.
A.
phone
B.
want
C.
invite
(
)6.
—When
I
have
time,
I
______
clean
the
house
for
my
mother.
—You
are
a
good
boy.
A.
am
going
B.
am
going
to
C.
want
(
)7.
I
______
a
journalist
when
I
finish
my
school.
A.
am
going
to
be
B.
am
going
to
C.
be
going
to
be　
(
)8.
I'm
going
to
______
New
York
next
year.
A.
move
B.
move
to
C.
moving
(
)9.
We'll
arrive
there
______.
A.
for
two
hours
B.
at
two
hours
C.
in
two
hours
（
）10.
Mr
Green,
a
famous
writer,
______
our
school
next
week.
A.
will
visit
B.
visits
C.
was
visiting
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Mary's
birthday
is
next
Monday,
and
her
mother
___________________（give）her
a
present.
2.
It
is
very
cold
these
days.
It
_____________（snow）soon.
3.
—_______
you
_______（be）here
this
Saturday?
—No.
I
___________________（visit）my
teacher.
4.
—I
need
some
paper.
—I
_____________（bring）some
for
you.
5.
I
_______（be）free
tomorrow.
6.
They
_____________（not
leave）
until
you
come
back.
7.
______
you
_______（go）
back
home
this
afternoon？　
8.
I
_______（go）
with
you
if
I
have
time.
9.
Hurry
up！
Or
we
_______（be）late.
10.
What
_______
you
_______________（do）
tomorrow
afternoon？
三、语法填空
There
is
a
forest
on
the
island.
It
is
1._______
island
in
the
Pacific
Ocean.
2._______
any
other
island,
one
will
hear
the
sounds
of
animals
in
the
morning.
3._______,
no
birds
sing
on
the
island.
Many
birds
used
to
4._______
(sing)
on
the
island.
Their
5.
_______
(song)
and
cries
would
ring
through
the
forest.
Now
the
island
is
quiet.
Most
of
the
birds
on
the
island
died.
Will
6.
_______
(scientist)
find
out
why?Will
they
be
able
to
7._______
(stop)
it
before
it
is
too
late?
People
catch
birds
8.
_______
take
them
to
zoos
in
other
countries.
The
zoos
will
keep
the
birds
9._______(safety).
Then,
when
it
is
safe,
they
can
take
the
birds
back
to
the
island.
A
student
named
Julie
came
to
find
out
the
answer
and
10.
_______
(final)
she
did
it—snakes
there
ate
most
of
the
birds.
第4课时
Listening
and
speaking
一、情景问答
1.
你希望向Mary了解有关她去深圳旅行的信息，请根据以下提示向她提两个问题。
(1)你想了解为什么Mary喜欢深圳，你应问：
___________________________________
(2)你想了解Mary和谁一起去旅游，你应问：
___________________________________
2.
你希望向Jack了解关于月球的信息，请根据以下提示向他提两个问题。
(1)你想了解在月球上我们是否能呼吸，你应问：
___________________________________
(2)你想了解我们在月球能做什么，你应问：
___________________________________
3.
你希望向Lucy了解有关她的梦想的信息，请根据以下提示向她提两个问题。
(1)你想了解Lucy为什么想成为宇航员，你应问：
___________________________________
(2)你想了解Lucy将如何实现她的梦想，你应问：
___________________________________
二、思维导图复述
What
do
you
need
if
you
travel
to
the
Moon?
Firstly,
you
must
take
oxygen
tanks（氧气瓶）with
you.
Because
there
is
no
air
on
the
Moon.
Secondly,
you
must
prepare
a
spacesuit
to
protect
your
skin.
Thirdly,
you
need
to
bring
space
food
that
you
can
eat
more
easily.
Because
the
gravity（重力）
of
the
Moon
is
not
as
strong
as
the
Earth's,
the
food
will
float
away.
Finally,
you'd
better
prepare
a
rope（绳索）
to
tie
yourselves
to
the
spaceship.
It
can
stop
you
flying
off
the
Moon's
surface
and
into
space.
根据上述短文完成下面的思维导图，再根据思维导图，复述该篇短文的内容。
短文复述:
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第5课时
Writing
一、翻译下列句子
1.
莉莉是我最好的朋友之一。(one
of
…)
______________________________________
2.
他们早起以便能赶上第一班公交车。（so
that）
______________________________________
3.
我们不可以在这个博物馆里照相。(take
photo)
______________________________________
4.
超过30位学生通过了英语考试。(more
than)
______________________________________
5.
她能够在周末帮忙照顾孩子们。（be
able
to）
______________________________________
6.
我们打算在月球漫步。(be
going
to)
______________________________________
7.
雨下得很大，因此我不得不留在家里。(have
to)
______________________________________
8.
没有水我们无法生存。(without)
______________________________________
9.
我们应该多吃点水果，比如苹果和香蕉。(such
as)
______________________________________
10.
请打开窗户以便我们能呼吸新鲜空气。(breathe)
______________________________________
二、书面表达
假设你是班长，准备组织班上同学在本周六到东湖公园玩。请根据下面表格的内容，写一篇短文向同学们介绍这次活动的安排。
作文要求：
1.
词数：60词左右。
2.
文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥。
3.
不得出现真实姓名和校名。
4.
条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________