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八年级英语(上)第3单元第4课时
Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
Section
B2
(2a-2e)
Teaching
aims:
Knowledge
aims:
（1）Key
vocabularies
and
phrases：mirror,
kid,
as
long
as,
necessary,
be
different
from,
both
,bring
out
,grade,
should
,the
same
as
,saying
,reach
,hand,
touch,
heart,
fact,
in
fact,
break
,arm,
laugh,
share,
loud,
similar,
be
similar
to,
（2）Key
structure：
1
My
mother
told
me
a
good
friend
is
like
a
mirror.
2
I’m
quieter
and
more
serious
than
most
kids.
3
We
enjoy
studying
together.
4
It’s
not
necessary
to
be
the
same
.
5.I
always
get
better
grades
than
he
does.
6.I
don’t
really
care
if
my
friends
are
the
same
as
me
or
different.
7.A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.
8.
She
made
me
laugh
and
feel
better.
Students
can
learn
and
use
the
phrases
and
sentences
to
describe
the
people.
Emotional
aims:
To
tell
the
students:
Find
a
suitable
friend.
Teaching
important
points:
(1)To
learn
how
to
read
a
passage
(2)To
learn
how
to
talk
about
our
friends.
Teaching
difficult
points:
(1)To
learn
how
to
read
a
passage
(2)To
learn
how
to
talk
about
our
friends.
(3)
To
describe
a
person.
Teaching
procedures:
Step
1
Warm
up.
Listen
to
an
English
song
about
friends.
Step
2
Work
on
2a
.
Do
2a
write
the
comparative
forms
of
the
following
adjectives.
Step
3
Pre-reading.
Play
a
guessing
game
about
the
teacher
and
her
friends.
Step
3
While
reading.
1.
Read
the
three
passages
and
find
their
opinions
about
friends.
And
learn
the
new
words.
2.
Underline
the
comparative
words
and
phrases
in
the
passages.
3.
Have
a
competition:
Which
group
can
do
the
best?
Scan
and
finish
the
tasks
in
their
own
groups
Check
with
each
other
and
then
show
their
answers.
Step
4
Post
reading.
Work
on
2c..
Are
the
questions
true
or
false?
Work
on
2d.
Let’s
compare:
How
do
you
and
your
friends
compare
with
the
people
in
the
article?.
3.
Let’s
think
and
write.
1).
Which
saying
about
friends
is
your
favorite?
2).Which
friend
do
you
think
about
when
you
read
this
saying?
Why?
3).Write
a
passage
like
this.
Blackboard
design
Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
For
me,
it’s
(
not)
necessary
to
...
XXX
is
quite
different
from
…
XXX
is
the
same
as…
XXX
is
similar
to
…
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八年级上
Unit
3
I'm
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
Section
B
2a-2e阅读课
Brightens
a
rainy
day
,Life
is
difficult
you
can't
go
away
Don't
hide
yourselves
in
the
corner
,You
have
my
place
to
stay
Sorrow
is
gonna
say
goodbye
,Opens
up
,You'll
see
the
happy
sunshine
Keep
going
on
with
your
dream
,Chasing
tomorrow's
sunrise
The
spirit
can
never
die
,Sun
will
shine
my
friend
Won't
let
you
cry
my
dear
,Seeing
you
shed
a
tear
Make
my
world
disappear,You'll
never
be
alone
in
darkness
See
my
smile
my
friend,We
are
with
you
holding
hands
You
have
got
to
believe,You
are
my
destiny
We're
meant
to
be
your
friends
Shining
friends
Warmming
up
Write
the
comparative
forms
of
the
following
adjectives.
Then
use
them
to
write
five
sentences
about
you
and
your
friends.
popular________
funny
________
quiet
________
friendly
________
shy
________
serious
________
outgoing
___________
smart
________
hard-working
________________________
more
popular
quieter
shier
more
outgoing
funnier
friendlier
smarter
more
hard-working
more
serious
2a
Sample:
My
friend
David
is
more
hard-working
than
me,
but
I
am
funnier
than
him.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
write
the
rest
sentences
by
yourself.
Practice
Read
the
passages
quickly
and
match
the
person
with
the
right
ideas.
Friends
are
like
books
—you
don’t
need
a
lot
of
them.
It’s
not
necessary
to
be
the
same.
My
best
friend
is
quite
different
from
me.
A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.
Mary
Smith
Huang
Lei
Jeff
Green
2b
Read
the
passage
carefully
and
find
the
differences
and
similarities
between
friends.
I’m
quieter
and
more
serious
than
most
kids.
differences:
He
is
taller
and
more
outgoing
than
me.
He
plays
tennis
better.
Larry
is
much
less
hard-working.
So
I
always
get
better
grades
than
he
does.
She’s
funnier
than
anyone
I
know.
Similarities:
We
both
like
sports.
My
best
friend
Yuan
Li
is
quiet,
too.
We
can
talk
about
and
share
everything.
Read
about
what
these
people
think.
Underline
the
differences
between
the
friends
and
circle
the
similarities.
My
mother
told
me
a
good
friend
is
like
a
mirror.
I’m
quieter
and
more
serious
than
most
kids.
That’s
why
I
like
reading
books
and
I
study
harder
in
class.
My
best
friend
Yuan
Li
is
quiet
too,
so
we
2b
enjoy
studying
together.
I’m
shy
so
it’s
not
easy
for
me
to
make
friends.
But
I
think
friends
are
like
books-
you
don’t
need
a
lot
of
them
as
long
as
they’re
good.
My
mother
told
me
a
good
friend
is
like
a
mirror.
I’m
quieter
and
more
serious
than
most
.
That’s
why
I
like
reading
books
and
studying
harder
in
class.
My
best
friend
Yuan
Li
is
quiet
too,
so
we
enjoy
studying
together.
I’m
shy
so
it’s
noteasy
for
me
to
make
friends.
But
I
think
friends
are
like
books---you
don’t
need
a
lot
of
them
as
long
as
they’re
good.
as
long
as
只要；既然
阅读短文找出比较级的词汇和短语划线。
交朋友
喜欢学习
许多=lots
of
课文翻译
translation
我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。我比大多数孩子更安静、更稳重。
这就是为什么我喜欢读书并且在课堂上更加努力地学习。
我最好的朋友李渊也很安静，所以我们喜欢一起学习。
我很害羞，所以对我来说交朋友不是很容易的事儿。
但是我想朋友就应该像一本书——你不需要多而是精。
It’s
not
necessary
to
be
the
same.
My
best
friend
Larry
is
quite
different
from
me.
He
is
taller
and
more
outgoing
than
me.
We
both
like
sports,
but
he
plays
tennis
better,
so
he
always
wins.
However,
Larry
often
helps
to
bring
out
the
best
in
me.
So
I’m
getting
better
at
tennis.
Larry
is
much
less
hard-working,
though.
I
always
get
better
grades
than
he
does,
so
maybe
I
should
help
him
more.
It’s
not
necessary
to
be
the
same.
My
best
friend
Larry
is
quite
different
from
me.
He
is
taller
and
more
outgoing
than
me.
We
both
like
sports,
but
he
plays
tennis
better
,
so
he
always
wins.
However,
Larry
often
helps
to
bring
out
the
best
in
me.
So
I’m
getting
better
at
tennis.
Larry
is
much
less
hard-working,
though.
I
always
get
better
grades
than
he
does,
so
maybe
I
should
help
him
more.
使显现；使表现出
与······不同；与······有差异
取得好成绩
课文翻译
translation
朋友没有必要相同。
我最好的朋友Larry
就和我有很大不同。
他比我高并且外向。我们都喜欢运动，
但是他更喜欢网球，所以他总是赢。
然而，Larry
经常帮助我达到最好。
所以我在网球上一直在进步。
然而，Larry
很少用功，我总是比他获得更好的成绩，
所以也许我更应该帮助他。
I
don’t
really
care
if
my
friends
are
the
same
as
me
or
different.
My
favorite
saying
is.
“
a
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.”
My
best
friend
Carol
is
really
kind
and
very
funny.
In
fact,
she’s
funnier
than
anyone
I
know.
I
broke
my
arm
last
year
but
she
made
me
laugh
and
feel
better.
We
can
talk
about
and
share
everything.
I
know
she
cares
about
me
because
she’s
always
there
to
listen.
I
don’t
really
care
if
my
friends
are
the
same
as
me
or
different.
My
favorite
saying
is,
“
A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
touches
your
heart
.”
My
best
friend
Carol
is
really
kind
and
very
funny.
In
fact
,
she’s
funnier
than
anyone
I
know.
I
broke
my
arm
last
year
but
she
made
me
laugh
and
feel
better.
We
can
talk
about
and
share
everything.
I
know
she
cares
about
me
because
she’s
always
there
to
listen.
事实上；实际上
关心；在意
和······相同；与······一致
课文翻译
translation
我不关心是否我的朋友和我想的相同或是不同。
我最喜欢的谚语是：一个真正的朋友能碰到你的手，并且达到你的心。
我最好的朋友
Carol
是一个善良、快乐的人。
事实上，她比我认识的任何人都快乐。
去年我伤了我的胳膊，但是她哄我开心，让我感觉好些。
我们可以谈论和分享每件事。我知道她关心我，因为她总是在那倾听。
短语熟记
make
friends
be
like
as
long
as
be
different
from
bring
out
get
better
grades
交朋友
像……；跟……一样”。
只要；既然
与······不同；与···有差异
使显现；使表现出
取的好成绩
the
same
as
touch
your
heart
in
fact
talk
about
care
about
be
similar
to
和······相同；与······一致
触动你的心
事实上；实际上
交谈
关心；在意
与······相像（类似）的
短语熟记
language
points
1.like
动词，喜欢；
Tom
likes
fish
very
much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。
(1)
be
like,
look
like
意为“像……；跟……一样”。
例如:What’s
your
sister
like?你姐姐怎么样/你姐是怎样一个人？
She
is
like
her
mother.她象她的妈妈。（性格）
What
does
your
sister
look
like?你姐姐长什么样子？
She
looks
like
her
mother.她看起来象她的妈妈。（外貌）
(2)
feel
like后接Ving形式、代词或名词，意为“想要做某事”。
例如：Do
you
feel
like
having
a
rest?你想休息吗？
常见句型：
What
do
you
like
about...？意为“关于……你喜欢什么？”
How
do
you
like...？意为“你认为……怎么样？”
(＝What
do
you
think
of...？)
Would
you
like
+名词
／
to
do
sth.?意为"你想要……吗？
2.Peter
likes
to
do
the
same
things
as
me.
the
same
as...意为“与······相同”。例如：
My
birthday
is
the
same
as
Tom’s.
我的生日与汤姆的一样。
3.My
best
friend
Larry
is
quite
different
from
me.
different
from...意为“和······不一样”，
是the
same
as...的反义词组。例如：
Lucy
is
different
from
Lily.
露西与莉莉不一样。
[拓展]
difference
意为“不同；不用之处”，可做可数名词，
也可用作不可数名词。例如：
There
is
no
difference
between
the
twins.
那对双胞胎长得一模一样。
4.It
is＋形容词(easy,
important,
difficult,
necessary,...)＋(
for/of
sb.)＋不定式
【例如】
It
is
important
for
to
learn
English.
It’s
not
necessary
to
be
the
same.
It’s
good
to
run
in
the
morning.
It’s
not
easy
for
me
to
make
friends.
5.We
both
like
sports.
我们两个都喜欢运动。
They
are
both
tall.
他们两个都高。
both
表示两者都,
both
of
两者都
例如：
They
both
are
students.=
Both
of
them
are
students.
The
girls
both
like
English.
=Both
of
the
girls
like
English.
6.We
both
like
sports.
我们两个都喜欢运动。
They
are
both
tall.
他们两个都高。
both
表示两者都,
both
of
两者都
例如：
They
both
are
students.=
Both
of
them
are
students.
The
girls
both
like
English.
=Both
of
the
girls
like
English.
7.However,
Larry
is
much
less
hard-working,
though
I
always
get
better
grades.然而，拉里不如我用功，因此我总是取得更好的成绩。
little
和much
都可用来修饰比较级，表示“更······一点，······得多”。例如：
He
is
a
little
shorter
than
you.
他比你少矮一点儿。
[拓展]
修饰比较级除了用a
little
外，还可用even（甚至），far(非常），a
lot(非常），a
bit(一点）等。
7.
win
+比赛项目
win
a
match
/
game
赢得某个比赛项目
beat
sb
+
(in
+比赛项目)
beat
sb.
/
a
team
在某个比赛项目中）打败某人
He
always
beats
me
in
pingpong.
他总在网球方面打败了我
记忆：A
beat
B,
so
A
win
8.
I
don’t
really
care
if
my
friends
are
the
same
as
me
or
different.
“
if
”
译为“
是否”
而非“
如果”。
If
后
所引导的句子是主句
I
don’t
really
care
的
谓语动词care
的宾语，
故称作“
宾语从句”
I
don’t
care
if
he
likes
or
not-I’m
coming.
我不管他喜欢不喜欢——我会来的！
Can
you
tell
me
if
I’m
right,
Mr..
Green?
格林先生，
您能告诉我我是正确的吗？
(
)1.Jeff
is
less
serious
than
most
kids.
(
)2.Jeff
and
Yuan
Li
are
both
quiet.
(
)3.Jeff
thinks
it
is
easy
for
him
to
make
friends
(
)4.
Huang
Lei
is
taller
than
Larry.
(
)5.
Huang
Lei
isn’t
as
good
at
tennis
as
Larry.
(
)6.
Larry
works
harder
than
Huang
Lei.
(
)7.
Mary
thinks
her
friends
should
be
the
same
as
her.
(
)8.
Carol
broke
her
arm
last
year
and
Mary
made
her
feel
better.
F
T
F
F
T
F
F
F
2c
Are
the
statements
true
(T)
or
false
(F)?
How
do
you
and
your
friends
compare
with
the
people
in
the
article?
Write
five
sentences.
I’m
different
from
Jeff
because
I'm
louder
than
the
other
kids
in
my
class.
My
best
friend
is
similar
to
Larry
because
she’s
less
hard-working
than
me.
______________________________________
2d
I’m
similar
to
Jeff
because
I
like
reading
books
and
works
harder
in
class.
2.
My
friend
is
similar
to
Carol
because
she
always
makes
me
laugh.
3.
I’m
different
from
Huang
Lei
because
I
think
my
best
friends
should
be
the
same
as
me.
4.
My
friend
is
similar
to
Yuan
Li
because
she
is
quiet
and
like
studying.
5.
I’m
similar
to
Carol
because
I’m
funnier
than
any
other
kids
and
I
make
my
friends
laugh.
Sample
Which
saying
is
your
favorite?
Which
friend
do
you
think
about
when
you
read
this
saying?
Why?
Tell
your
partner
about
it.
1.A
good
friend
is
like
a
mirror.
2.
Friends
are
like
books-
you
don’t
need
a
lot
of
them
as
long
as
they’re
good.
2e
3.
My
best
friend
helps
to
bring
out
the
best
in
me.
4.
A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.
My
favorite
saying
is
“A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.”
It
makes
me
think
about
my
best
friend,
Wu
Zhou.
He
helps
me
with
my
English
for
three
years.
I
was
bad
in
English
three
years
ago.
But
now
I’m
interested
in
it
with
his
help.
Sample
Exercise
一、用比较级形式填空
1.Tom’s
bike
is
new,
but
John’s
bike
is
______.
2.Tom’s
schoolbag
is
big,
but
John’s
schoolbag
is
_________.
3.Tom’s
house
is
small,
but
John’s
house
is
even
_________.
4.Tom’s
coat
is
long,
but
John’s
coat
is
even
_________.
5.Tom’s
desk
is
good,
but
John’s
desk
is
______.
newer
bigger
smaller
longer
better
二、句型转换
1.
Peter
is
thinner
than
Sam.
(同义句转换)
2.
My
sister
is
better
at
study
than
I.
She
is
clever.
(同义句转换)
Sam
is
fatter
than
Peter.
My
sister
is
much
smarter
than
me
at
study.
Homework
书面作业
(Writing
work)
仔细阅读课文，掌握文中的重要语法。
完成所讲章节的相关练习。
预习下节课的内容
Thank
you!
谢谢
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