Unit 1 Friends 同步练习卷（含答案解析）

牛津译林新版八年级上册《Unit
1
Friends》2021年同步练习卷
一、单项选择（15分）
1．（1分）Kitty
is
__________
honest
girl.She
never
__________
lies.（　　）
A．a，tells
B．an，says
C．an，tells
D．a，says
2．（1分）Jim
is
helpful，and
he
is
always
willing
__________
others.（　　）
A．help
B．to
help
C．helps
D．helping
3．（1分）Do
you
think
Sandy
is
__________
in
our
class？（　　）
A．the
most
slim
B．slimmer
C．the
slimmest
D．the
slimest
4．（1分）He
always
tells
funny
things
to
me
and
always
______．（　　）
A．makes
me
to
laugh
B．makes
me
laughing
C．makes
me
laugh
D．makes
me
laughs
5．（1分）The
Yellow
River
is
the
second
__________
river
in
our
country.（　　）
A．the
longest
B．longest
C．longer
D．long
6．（1分）Wendy
and
Sandy
always
_________
and
they
are
_________
students
in
our
class.（　　）
A．work
hard，the
most
hard﹣working
B．hard
working，the
most
hard﹣working
C．work
hard，hard﹣workingest
D．hard
work，the
hard﹣workingest
7．（1分）Many
of
us
felt
__________
because
the
meeting
was
too
long
and
__________.（　　）
A．bored，bored
B．bored，boring
C．boring，boring
D．boring，bored
8．（1分）May
is
kind.She
never
says
a
bad
word
__________
anyone.（　　）
A．to
B．for
C．at
D．about
9．（1分）—Mum，could
I
have
__________
bread？
—Of
course.（　　）
A．any
more
B．some
more
C．more
some
D．many
more
10．（1分）This
computer
is
the
best
one
______
the
shop，but
it
is
also
the
most
expensive
______
all
the
computers.（　　）
A．in，of
B．in，in
C．of，of
D．of，in
11．（1分）"Peter
_______
50
kilograms．"means"The
_______
of
Peter
is
50
kilograms．"（　　）
A．weight，weighs
B．weighs，weighs
C．weight，weight
D．weighs，weight
12．（1分）If
you
don't
listen
to
your
teacher
__________，he
will
be
__________.（　　）
A．care，happy
B．careful，happily
C．carefully，unhappy
D．carefully，happy
13．（1分）—What's
your
new
partner
like？
—She
is
__________.（　　）
A．going
to
New
York
B．kind
and
helpful
C．often
late
for
school
D．a
good
swimmer
14．（1分）When
autumn
comes，the
weather
becomes
_______．（　　）
A．cooler
and
cooler
B．cool
and
cool
C．hotter
and
hotter
D．hot
and
hot
15．（1分）The
________
you
are，the
__________
mistakes
（错误）
you
will
make.（　　）
A．careful，few
B．more
careful，fewer
C．carefuler，fewer
D．most
careful，fewest
二、完形填空（10分）
16．（10分）"You're
my
best
friend."
It's
the
nicest
thing
you
can（1）　
　someone.It's
also
the
nicest
thing
you
can（2）　
　someone.
Good
friendship
begins
in
middle
school.It's
the（3）　
　where
you
begin
to
develop
（发展）
your
own
personality.Your
parents
aren't
around
so
you（4）　
　lots
of
time
every
day
sharing
your
life
with
your
classmates.You
talk
with
them，work
with
them
and
become
friends
with
them.But
（5）　
　them
will
become
your
"best"
friends.
Best
friends
are
the
people
who
like
you
and（6）　
　you
most.They
are
the（7）　
　who
are
easy
to
work
and
have
fun
with.
（8）　
　it's
not
easy
to
find
a
best
friend.And
sometimes
you
may
（9）　
　a
little
lonely
（孤独的）.It's
just
because
you
don't
have
a
best
friend
now，but
it
doesn't
（10）　
　you
won't
have
one
in
the
future.Best
friends
seem
to
find
each
other.And
when
you
find
your
best
friend
your
friendship
will
last
forever.
（1）A.tell
B.write
C.say
D.go
（2）A.hear
from
B.hear
of
C.hear
about
D.think
of
（3）A.place
B.date
C.beginning
D.best
（4）A.take
B.cost
C.pay
D.spend
（5）A.none
of
B.not
all
of
C.no
one
of
D.all
of
（6）A.understand
B.think
C.give
D.take
（7）A.that
B.ones
C.which
D.this
（8）A.Some
time
B.Some
times
C.Sometimes
D.Sometime
（9）A.think
B.know
C.make
D.feel
（10）A.say
B.become
C.mean
D.tell
三、阅读理解（20分）
17．（10分）Dear
Alice，
Thank
you
for
our
last
letter.I
enjoyed
reading
it
very
much.Thank
you
for
telling
me
something
about
your
best
friend.In
this
letter
I
will
tell
you
something
about
mine.Her
name
is
Sandy.
Sandy
has
long，dark
brown
hair
and
blue
eyes.She
is
the
same
age
as
me，but
a
little
taller.She
is
always
happy
and
cheerful.
We
sit
together
in
class，and
help
each
other
with
our
schoolwork.We
always
go
home
together
after
school
and
play
computer
games
for
an
hour.Sandy
thinks
very
quickly
and
usually
wins.Sandy
is
learning
to
play
the
piano.I'm
learning
to
play
the
flute
（长笛）.We
practice
together
every
day.We
play
simple
duets
（二重奏）
with
piano
and
flute.
Sometimes
Sandy
stays
overnight
at
my
apartment
（公寓），or
I
stay
overnight
at
her
house.We
always
have
a
good
time.Do
you
ever
stay
overnight
at
your
best
friend's
house？
Write
back
to
me
soon.
Love，
Lily
（1）Who
is
Lily's
best
friend？
　
　
A.Sandy.
B.Alice.
C.Daniel.
D.No
one.
（2）What
is
Sandy's
hair
like？
　
　
A.Long
and
green.
B.Long
and
dark
brown.
C.Short
and
dark
brown.
D.Short
and
black.
（3）How
tall
is
Lily？
　
　
A.A
little
taller
than
Sandy.
B.The
same
height
as
Sandy.
C.A
lot
shorter
than
Sandy.
D.A
little
shorter
than
Sandy.
（4）When
do
Sandy
and
Lily
play
computer
games？
　
　
A.Before
school.
B.At
weekends.
C.At
lunchtime.
D.After
school.
（5）What
does
Sandy
practice
every
day？
　
　
A.Writing
letters.
B.Singing.
C.Playing
the
piano.
D.Using
the
computer.
18．（10分）Many
teenagers
feel
that
the
most
important
people
in
their
lives
are
their
friends.They
believe
that
their
families
don't
know
them
as
well
as
their
friends
do.In
large
families，it
is
quite
often
for
brothers
and
sisters
to
fight
with
each
other
and
then
they
can
only
go
to
their
friends
for
some
ideas.It
is
very
important
for
teenagers
to
have
good
friends
or
a
group
of
friends
in
their
lives.
Even
when
they
are
not
with
their
friends，they
usually
spend
a
lot
of
time
talking
with
them
on
the
phone.This
communication
is
very
important
in
children's
growing
up，because
friends
can
discuss
something.Sometimes
these
things
are
difficult
to
talk
to
their
family
members
in
fact.
However，parents
often
try
to
choose
their
children's
friends
for
them.Some
parents
may
even
stop
their
children
from
meeting
their
good
friends.Have
you
ever
thought
of
the
following
questions？
Who
chooses
your
friends？Do
you
choose
your
friends
or
your
friends
choose
you？Have
you
got
a
good
friend
that
your
parents
don't
like？Your
answers
are
welcome.
（1）Many
teenagers
think
that
their
　
　
can
understand
them
better.
A.sisters
B.brothers
C.friends
D.parents
（2）　
　
is
very
important
to
teenagers.
A.Making
friends
B.Meeting
friends
C.Living
with
friends
D.Fighting
with
friends
（3）Teenagers
usually
like
to
　
　.
A.go
to
their
brothers
and
sisters
for
help
B.communicate
with
their
parents
C.make
friends
with
their
parents
D.discuss
something
with
their
friends
（4）The
sentence
"You
answers
are
welcome."
means
"
　
　".
A.Your
answers
are
right.
B.You
should
give
us
only
the
right
answers.
C.We'd
like
to
have
your
ideas
about
the
questions.
D.You
are
welcome
to
understand
your
friends.
（5）According
to
the
writer，parents
should
　
　.
A.choose
friends
for
their
children
B.understand
their
children
better
C.welcome
all
their
children's
friends
D.stop
their
children
from
choosing
friends
四、任务型阅读（10分）
19．（10分）Let
me
give
you
some
useful
advice（建议）.You
probably（很有可能）
think
you
will
never
be
a
top
student
.Anyone
can
become
a
better
student
if
he
or
she
wants
.Here
is
how
to
plan
your
time
carefully.
Make
a
list
of
things
that
you
have
to
do
.After
making
the
list，you
should
make
a
schedule（时刻表）
of
your
time
.First
arrange
your
time
for
eating，sleeping，dressing，etc
.Then
decide
a
good
regular（有规律的）
time
for
studying.Don't
forget
to
spend
some
time
on
your
hobbies.
Find
a
good
place
to
study.Look
around
the
house
for
a
good
study
area.It
may
be
a
desk，a
corner
of
your
room，free
of
everything
but
study
things.
Make
good
use
of
your
time
in
class
.Listen
to
everything
the
teacher
says.Taking
notes
will
help
you
remember
what
the
teacher
says.
Study
regularly.When
you
get
home
from
school，go
over
（复习）
your
notes.Reviewing
the
important
points
will
help
you
understand
the
next
class.
Never
give
up
（放弃）if
you
don't
pass
a
test.
Don't
be
too
worried.The
world
won't
end
if
you
don't
pass
a
test.
Title：To
be
a
（1）　
　student
Plan
your
time（2）　
　.
Make
a
list
of
（3）　
　you
have
to
do.Remember
to
spend
some
time
on
your
hobbies.
Find
a
good
place
for
your
（4）　
　.
（5）　
　is
there
but
study
things.
Make
good（6）　
　of
your
study
in
class.
Be
a
good
listener
in
class.
（7）　
　notes
carefully.
Study（8）　
　.
Review
your
notes
when
（9）　
　back
home.
Never
give
up
if
you（10）　
　in
a
test.
五、词汇（15分）根据括号内的汉语完成句子。
20．（1分）I'm　
　（渴），I
want
to
drink
some
water．
21．（1分）You
mustn't
take
the　
　
（杂志）
and
the
newspapers
out
of
the
reading
room．
22．（1分）Daniel
　
　
（撞）
my
pencil
case
onto
the
floor
when
he
walked
past
my
desk.
23．（1分）Who
won
the
first
prize
in
the
singing　
　
（比赛，竞赛）？
24．（1分）She
is
very　
　．she
is
always
explaining
something
to
us
again
and
again．
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。
25．（1分）Amy
is
a
true
friend.You
can
tell
her
everything
about
　
　
（you）.
26．（1分）He
is
very　
　
（humour）
and
often
tells
us
funny
jokes．
27．（1分）Suzy
has
a
pair
of　
　（smile）
eyes，
she
always
looks
happy．
28．（1分）The
weather
today
is
even　
　
（bad）
than
yesterday．
29．（1分）When
you
feel
　
　
（happy），you
can
go
to
your
friend
for
help.
30．（1分）The
students
all
swim
very
well.They
are
good
　
　
（swim）.
31．（1分）—What's
your
　
　
（high）？
—I'm
1.80
meters.
32．（1分）He　
　
（choose）
a
watch
for
his
father
as
his
birthday
present
last
Sunday．
33．（1分）Jim
is
　
　
（fat）
boy
in
his
class，so
he
can't
run
fast.
34．（1分）Jay
Chou
and
Xu
Song
are
both
popular
　
　
（sing）.Many
young
people
like
them.
七、根据短文和所给首字母完成单词，使文章意义通顺。（10分）
35．（10分）Michael
Leung，a
famous
TV
host
（主持人）
in
Hong
Kong，wrote
a
l（1）　
　to
his
son.It
is
not
only
h（2）　
　to
children，but
also
good
for
all
ages.The
following
are
f（3）　
　his
letter.
Life
is
short.As
a
t（4）　
　，while
you
are
wasting
（浪费）
it
today，you'll
realize
（意识到）
you
are
at
the
end
of
it
tomorrow.
Never
tell
l（5）　
　to
your
parents!You
should
make
them
always
t（6）　
　you.
I
don't
expect
（期盼）
you
to
support
（供养）
me
for
the
rest
of
my
life，so
I'm
not
going
to
do
the
same
for
you.You
will
be
living
on
your
own
when
you
g（7）　
　up.
You
should
be
g（8）　
　to
others，but
you
shouldn't
expect
the
same
from
others.People
think
of
money
differently.
I've
been
buying
the
lottery
（彩票）
for
almost
twenty
years，but
I'm
still
p（9）　
　.I
have
never
got
the
third
prize
（奖）
even
once.So
you
must
be
h（10）　
　to
have
success
（成功）.There
is
no
free
lunch
in
the
world.
八、翻译句子（10分）
36．（2分）我不能相信他说的话，因为他常常撒谎。
I
can't
　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　because
he
often
　
　　
　.
37．（2分）我们的语文老师经常讲有趣的笑话，总是使得我们大笑。
Our
Chinese
teacher
often
　
　
　
　
　
　and
always
　
　
　
　
　
　.
38．（2分）When
she
　
　
　
　
　
　（有问题）
homework，she
always
　
　　
　　
　（找我）.
39．（2分）Yancheng
is
　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　（最漂亮的城市之一）
in
Jiangsu.
40．（2分）米莉是真正的朋友，从不说任何人的坏话。
Millie
is
　
　
　
　
　
　，and
never
　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　.
九、书面表达（10分）
41．（10分）根据以下提示，以"My
best
friend"为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文．
提示：1．Linda是我最好的朋友之一；
2．高而苗条；圆脸，小鼻子，短发；笑眯眯的眼睛让她看上去很漂亮；
3．善良，很强幽默感．当我…时，她总是…
4．总是面带微笑，学习努力，乐于帮助别人解决难题，大家都喜欢她；有一次…
5．她长大后想成为一名社会工作者，这样可以帮助更多的人．
My
best
friend
__________．
牛津译林新版八年级上册《Unit
1
Friends》2021年同步练习卷（江苏省淮安市淮安区车桥中学）
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择（15分）
1．（1分）Kitty
is
__________
honest
girl.She
never
__________
lies.（　　）
A．a，tells
B．an，says
C．an，tells
D．a，says
【解答】第一个空，honest是以元音音素/?/开头，用an修饰。A、D不正确。第二个空，tell
lies"说谎话"固定搭配。B不正确。
故选：C。
2．（1分）Jim
is
helpful，and
he
is
always
willing
__________
others.（　　）
A．help
B．to
help
C．helps
D．helping
【解答】根据题干，可知考查be
willing
to
do
sth愿意做某事。
故选：B。
3．（1分）Do
you
think
Sandy
is
__________
in
our
class？（　　）
A．the
most
slim
B．slimmer
C．the
slimmest
D．the
slimest
【解答】根据选项和in
his
class，可知此题句意为"你认为桑迪是我们班最苗条的吗？"。故考查形容词slim的最高级slimmest，形容词的最高级前the不能省略。
故选：C。
4．（1分）He
always
tells
funny
things
to
me
and
always
______．（　　）
A．makes
me
to
laugh
B．makes
me
laughing
C．makes
me
laugh
D．makes
me
laughs
【解答】句子中make
sb
do
sth表示让某人做某事，后面跟动词原形laugh．
故选：C．
5．（1分）The
Yellow
River
is
the
second
__________
river
in
our
country.（　　）
A．the
longest
B．longest
C．longer
D．long
【解答】根据选项和the
second
，可知此题考查最高级；固定短语"the
+序数词+形容词最高级"，表示"第几最..."。the
second
longest
river第二长河。
故选：B。
6．（1分）Wendy
and
Sandy
always
_________
and
they
are
_________
students
in
our
class.（　　）
A．work
hard，the
most
hard﹣working
B．hard
working，the
most
hard﹣working
C．work
hard，hard﹣workingest
D．hard
work，the
hard﹣workingest
【解答】work
hard表示努力工作，动词短语，在句中作谓语。hard
work指艰苦的工作，名词短语。hard﹣working表示勤奋的、努力的，形容词。根据题干可知第一空缺谓语，则应填写work
hard。其次第二空缺一形容作表语，且in
our
class是形容词最高级常用的介词短语，hard﹣working的最高级是the
most
hard﹣working。
故选：A。
7．（1分）Many
of
us
felt
__________
because
the
meeting
was
too
long
and
__________.（　　）
A．bored，bored
B．bored，boring
C．boring，boring
D．boring，bored
【解答】boring无聊的，令人厌烦的，修饰物，bored无聊的；无趣的，修饰人。第一个空修饰人，故用bored；第二个空修饰物，表示故用boring。
故选：B。
8．（1分）May
is
kind.She
never
says
a
bad
word
__________
anyone.（　　）
A．to
B．for
C．at
D．about
【解答】固定短语say
sth
to
sb对某人说什么。
故选：A。
9．（1分）—Mum，could
I
have
__________
bread？
—Of
course.（　　）
A．any
more
B．some
more
C．more
some
D．many
more
【解答】any
more再；some
more再来一些；more
some表达有误；many
more更多的（修饰可数名词）；could用于疑问句表示委婉语气，在委婉语气中常用some，意为"一些"，既可修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词；比较级前加some，many等，表示"多少"，bread为不可数名词，因此选some
more。
故选：B。
10．（1分）This
computer
is
the
best
one
______
the
shop，but
it
is
also
the
most
expensive
______
all
the
computers.（　　）
A．in，of
B．in，in
C．of，of
D．of，in
【解答】in
the
shop在商店里，of...中的，
故选：A。
11．（1分）"Peter
_______
50
kilograms．"means"The
_______
of
Peter
is
50
kilograms．"（　　）
A．weight，weighs
B．weighs，weighs
C．weight，weight
D．weighs，weight
【解答】答案：D．
第一个空格需用动词构成谓语，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语Peter，故weighs，第二个空格根据the后用名词weight。
故选：D。
12．（1分）If
you
don't
listen
to
your
teacher
__________，he
will
be
__________.（　　）
A．care，happy
B．careful，happily
C．carefully，unhappy
D．carefully，happy
【解答】care关心，照料，名词和动词；happy高兴，形容词；careful细心的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；carefully细心地，副词；unhappy不高兴，形容词。根据语法可知，前空要用副词修饰动词listen，排除选项AB；后面要用形容词作表语，再结合句意，选项D语意不通。
故选：C。
13．（1分）—What's
your
new
partner
like？
—She
is
__________.（　　）
A．going
to
New
York
B．kind
and
helpful
C．often
late
for
school
D．a
good
swimmer
【解答】going
to
New
York去纽约；kind
and
helpful善良和乐于助人；often
late
for
school经常上学迟到；a
good
swimmer一个优秀的游泳运动员。根据前句句意"你的新同伴是什么样的"可知，要回答"她很善良和乐于助人"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
14．（1分）When
autumn
comes，the
weather
becomes
_______．（　　）
A．cooler
and
cooler
B．cool
and
cool
C．hotter
and
hotter
D．hot
and
hot
【解答】答案：A．结合常识可知秋天来了会变凉，故cool，这里用比较级+and+比较级表示越来越…，故答案是A．
15．（1分）The
________
you
are，the
__________
mistakes
（错误）
you
will
make.（　　）
A．careful，few
B．more
careful，fewer
C．carefuler，fewer
D．most
careful，fewest
【解答】根据题干和选项，可知此题考查句型"the+比较级+句子，the+比较级+句子，"表示"越…越…"；结合选项，可知第二空的意思为"越少"，故推出句意："你越细心，你犯的错误就越少。"。careful"细心的"的比较级是more
careful，排除AC；few的比较级是
fewer。排除D。
故选：B。
二、完形填空（10分）
16．（10分）"You're
my
best
friend."
It's
the
nicest
thing
you
can（1）　A　someone.It's
also
the
nicest
thing
you
can（2）　A　someone.
Good
friendship
begins
in
middle
school.It's
the（3）　A　where
you
begin
to
develop
（发展）
your
own
personality.Your
parents
aren't
around
so
you（4）　D　lots
of
time
every
day
sharing
your
life
with
your
classmates.You
talk
with
them，work
with
them
and
become
friends
with
them.But
（5）　
　them
will
become
your
"best"
friends.
Best
friends
are
the
people
who
like
you
and（6）　A　you
most.They
are
the（7）　
　who
are
easy
to
work
and
have
fun
with.
（8）　C　it's
not
easy
to
find
a
best
friend.And
sometimes
you
may
（9）　D　a
little
lonely
（孤独的）.It's
just
because
you
don't
have
a
best
friend
now，but
it
doesn't
（10）　C　you
won't
have
one
in
the
future.Best
friends
seem
to
find
each
other.And
when
you
find
your
best
friend
your
friendship
will
last
forever.
（1）A.tell
B.write
C.say
D.go
（2）A.hear
from
B.hear
of
C.hear
about
D.think
of
（3）A.place
B.date
C.beginning
D.best
（4）A.take
B.cost
C.pay
D.spend
（5）A.none
of
B.not
all
of
C.no
one
of
D.all
of
（6）A.understand
B.think
C.give
D.take
（7）A.that
B.ones
C.which
D.this
（8）A.Some
time
B.Some
times
C.Sometimes
D.Sometime
（9）A.think
B.know
C.make
D.feel
（10）A.say
B.become
C.mean
D.tell
【解答】（1）A
考查动词。A告诉，B写，C说，D去，先行词为the
nicest
thing，you
can___为定语从句，从句缺少宾语，做宾语的关系代词可省略。完整的句子为：you
can____
the
nicest
thing
to
someone.tell"告诉"，tell
sb.to
do
sth.告诉某人某事；故选A。
（2）A
考查短语。A得到（某人）的消息，接到（某人）的信，受到…的批评，B听说，C听见关于，D想，认为，这也是你能够____他人最美好的事情。you
can
hear作the
nicest
thing的定语，为定语从句，切勿武断的从词组的角度去解题；from来自....的；about关于；由句意可知，是"来自某人的"。故选A。
（3）A
考查名词。A地方，B日期，C开始，D最好的，由上一句的middle
school可知，指的是"地点"。故选A。
（4）D
考查动词。spends花费，主语必须是人；takes需要..时间，后面跟双宾语，常见用法为：It
takes
sb.+时间+to
do
sth.花费某人多长时间做某事；costs主语为物或某种活动，常见用法为：sth.cost（s）sb.+金钱，某物花费某人多少钱；pays支付，主语为人，常见用法为：pay
money
for
sth.为某物付钱。"花费"时间做某事，由you可知，主语为人；因此为sb.spend
some
time
doing
sth.某人花费多长时间做某事。故选D。
（5）B
考查短语。A没有一个，B不是所有，C没有人，D所有的，你和他们聊天，和他们一起学习，和他们成为了好朋友。但是_他们将会成为你的"好"朋友。由But可知，为"不是所有的人"。故选B。
（6）A
考查动词。A理解，B想，C给，D拿，好朋友是那些能够喜欢你和你的人。由句意可知，为"理解"。故选A。
（7）B
考查代词。他们是那些能够容易相处和开心的人。这里指代的是best
friends，为复数，those
＝
the
ones。故选B。
（8）C
考查副词。A一些时间，B好几次，C有时，D在某时，由上文可知，有时找到一个好朋友是"不容易的"。故选C。
（9）D
考查动词。A想，认为，B知道，C使，D感觉，结合语境：有时你会"感到"一点孤单。故选D。
（10）C
考查动词。A说，B变成，C意味着，代表，D告诉，但是现在没有一个好朋友，并不代表你将来不会有一个好朋友。故选C。
三、阅读理解（20分）
17．（10分）Dear
Alice，
Thank
you
for
our
last
letter.I
enjoyed
reading
it
very
much.Thank
you
for
telling
me
something
about
your
best
friend.In
this
letter
I
will
tell
you
something
about
mine.Her
name
is
Sandy.
Sandy
has
long，dark
brown
hair
and
blue
eyes.She
is
the
same
age
as
me，but
a
little
taller.She
is
always
happy
and
cheerful.
We
sit
together
in
class，and
help
each
other
with
our
schoolwork.We
always
go
home
together
after
school
and
play
computer
games
for
an
hour.Sandy
thinks
very
quickly
and
usually
wins.Sandy
is
learning
to
play
the
piano.I'm
learning
to
play
the
flute
（长笛）.We
practice
together
every
day.We
play
simple
duets
（二重奏）
with
piano
and
flute.
Sometimes
Sandy
stays
overnight
at
my
apartment
（公寓），or
I
stay
overnight
at
her
house.We
always
have
a
good
time.Do
you
ever
stay
overnight
at
your
best
friend's
house？
Write
back
to
me
soon.
Love，
Lily
（1）Who
is
Lily's
best
friend？
　A　
A.Sandy.
B.Alice.
C.Daniel.
D.No
one.
（2）What
is
Sandy's
hair
like？
　
　
A.Long
and
green.
B.Long
and
dark
brown.
C.Short
and
dark
brown.
D.Short
and
black.
（3）How
tall
is
Lily？
　D　
A.A
little
taller
than
Sandy.
B.The
same
height
as
Sandy.
C.A
lot
shorter
than
Sandy.
D.A
little
shorter
than
Sandy.
（4）When
do
Sandy
and
Lily
play
computer
games？
　D　
A.Before
school.
B.At
weekends.
C.At
lunchtime.
D.After
school.
（5）What
does
Sandy
practice
every
day？
　C　
A.Writing
letters.
B.Singing.
C.Playing
the
piano.
D.Using
the
computer.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）A.根据Her
name
is
Sandy.可知，Lily的好友叫Sandy。故选A。
（2）B.根据Sandy
has
long，dark
brown
hair.可知桑迪有一头深棕色的长发。故选B。
（3）D.根据She
is
the
same
age
as
me，but
a
little
taller.可她和我同岁，但高一点。故选D。
（4）D.根据We
always
go
home
together
after
school
and
play
computer
games
for
an
hour.可知，Sandy和Lily放学后玩电脑游戏。故选D。
（5）C.根据Sandy
is
learning
to
play
the
piano.和We
practice
together
every
day.桑迪正在学弹钢琴。和我们每天一起练习。可知桑迪每天练习弹钢琴。故选C。
18．（10分）Many
teenagers
feel
that
the
most
important
people
in
their
lives
are
their
friends.They
believe
that
their
families
don't
know
them
as
well
as
their
friends
do.In
large
families，it
is
quite
often
for
brothers
and
sisters
to
fight
with
each
other
and
then
they
can
only
go
to
their
friends
for
some
ideas.It
is
very
important
for
teenagers
to
have
good
friends
or
a
group
of
friends
in
their
lives.
Even
when
they
are
not
with
their
friends，they
usually
spend
a
lot
of
time
talking
with
them
on
the
phone.This
communication
is
very
important
in
children's
growing
up，because
friends
can
discuss
something.Sometimes
these
things
are
difficult
to
talk
to
their
family
members
in
fact.
However，parents
often
try
to
choose
their
children's
friends
for
them.Some
parents
may
even
stop
their
children
from
meeting
their
good
friends.Have
you
ever
thought
of
the
following
questions？
Who
chooses
your
friends？Do
you
choose
your
friends
or
your
friends
choose
you？Have
you
got
a
good
friend
that
your
parents
don't
like？Your
answers
are
welcome.
（1）Many
teenagers
think
that
their
　C　
can
understand
them
better.
A.sisters
B.brothers
C.friends
D.parents
（2）　A　
is
very
important
to
teenagers.
A.Making
friends
B.Meeting
friends
C.Living
with
friends
D.Fighting
with
friends
（3）Teenagers
usually
like
to
　D　.
A.go
to
their
brothers
and
sisters
for
help
B.communicate
with
their
parents
C.make
friends
with
their
parents
D.discuss
something
with
their
friends
（4）The
sentence
"You
answers
are
welcome."
means
"
　C　".
A.Your
answers
are
right.
B.You
should
give
us
only
the
right
answers.
C.We'd
like
to
have
your
ideas
about
the
questions.
D.You
are
welcome
to
understand
your
friends.
（5）According
to
the
writer，parents
should
　
　.
A.choose
friends
for
their
children
B.understand
their
children
better
C.welcome
all
their
children's
friends
D.stop
their
children
from
choosing
friends
【解答】（1）C．细节理解题。根据They?believe?that?their?family?members?don't?know?them?as?well?as?their?friends?do.可知，青少年认为他们的朋友比他们的家庭成员更懂他们。故选C。
（2）A．细节理解题。根据
It
is
very
important
for
teenagers
to
have
good
friends
or
a
group
of
friends
in
their
lives.可知对青少年来说，在他们的生活中有好朋友或一群朋友是非常重要的。故选A。
（3）D．句意理解题。根据Even
when
they
are
not
with
their
friends，they
usually
spend
a
lot
of
time
talking
with
them
on
the
phone.This
communication
is
very
important
in
children's
growing
up，because
friends
can
discuss
something.可知即使他们不与朋友在一起，他们通常也会花很多时间与他们通电话。这种交流在孩子的成长过程中非常重要，因为朋友可以讨论一些事情。因此D选项表述正确。故选D。
（4）C.句意理解题。根据
Who
chooses
your
friends？Do
you
choose
your
friends
or
your
friends
choose
you？Have
you
got
a
good
friend
that
your
parents
don't
like？Your
answers
are
welcome.可知谁选择了你的朋友？是你选择了你的朋友还是你的朋友选择了你？你有一个你父母不喜欢的好朋友吗？欢迎给出你的回答。因此可知"欢迎回答"这句话的意思是"我们想听听你对这些问题的看法"。故选C。
（5）B
.推理判断题。根据第一段的Many?teenagers
（青少年）
feel?that?the?most?important?people?in?their?lives?are?their?friends.They?believe?that?their?family?members，especially?their?parents，don't?know?them?as?well?as?their?friends?do.许多青少年觉得他们生活中最重要的人是他们的朋友。他们认为他们的家人，特别是他们的父母，不像他们的朋友那样了解他们。所以父母应该更好地了解他们的孩子。故选B。
四、任务型阅读（10分）
19．（10分）Let
me
give
you
some
useful
advice（建议）.You
probably（很有可能）
think
you
will
never
be
a
top
student
.Anyone
can
become
a
better
student
if
he
or
she
wants
.Here
is
how
to
plan
your
time
carefully.
Make
a
list
of
things
that
you
have
to
do
.After
making
the
list，you
should
make
a
schedule（时刻表）
of
your
time
.First
arrange
your
time
for
eating，sleeping，dressing，etc
.Then
decide
a
good
regular（有规律的）
time
for
studying.Don't
forget
to
spend
some
time
on
your
hobbies.
Find
a
good
place
to
study.Look
around
the
house
for
a
good
study
area.It
may
be
a
desk，a
corner
of
your
room，free
of
everything
but
study
things.
Make
good
use
of
your
time
in
class
.Listen
to
everything
the
teacher
says.Taking
notes
will
help
you
remember
what
the
teacher
says.
Study
regularly.When
you
get
home
from
school，go
over
（复习）
your
notes.Reviewing
the
important
points
will
help
you
understand
the
next
class.
Never
give
up
（放弃）if
you
don't
pass
a
test.
Don't
be
too
worried.The
world
won't
end
if
you
don't
pass
a
test.
Title：To
be
a
（1）　better　student
Plan
your
time（2）　carefully　.
Make
a
list
of
（3）　things　you
have
to
do.Remember
to
spend
some
time
on
your
hobbies.
Find
a
good
place
for
your
（4）　study　.
（5）　Nothing　is
there
but
study
things.
Make
good（6）　use　of
your
study
in
class.
Be
a
good
listener
in
class.
（7）　Take　notes
carefully.
Study（8）　regularly　.
Review
your
notes
when
（9）　getting　back
home.
Never
give
up
if
you（10）　fail　in
a
test.
【解答】（1）better.考查形容词比较级。根据第一段Anyone
can
become
a
better
student
if
he
or
she
wants
.如果想任何人可以成为一个更好的学生，可知本文主要讲了如何成为一个更好的学生，故答案为better。
（2）carefully.考查副词。根据第一段Here
is
how
to
plan
your
time
carefully.如下是如何谨慎地计划你的时间，故答案为carefully
（3）things.考查可数名词复数。根据第二段Make
a
list
of
things
that
you
have
to
do
.列出一系列你必须做的事情，故答案为things。
（4）study.考查名词。根据第三段Find
a
good
place
to
study.找一个学习的好地方，故答案为study。
（5）Nothing.考查不定代词。根据第三段It
may
be
a
desk，a
corner
of
your
room，free
of
everything
but
study
things.它可能是一张桌子，你房间的一个角落，除了学习以外什么都没有，free
of
everything与nothing同义，故答案为nothing。
（6）use.考查名词。根据第四段Make
good
use
of
your
time
in
class.在课堂上好好利用你的时间，故答案为use。
（7）Take.考查动词原形。根据第四段Taking
notes
will
help
you
remember
what
the
teacher
says.记笔记将会让你记住老师说了什么，题目中使用同义句，祈使句用动词原形开头，故答案为Take。
（8）regularly.考查副词。根据第五段Study
regularly.定期学习，故答案为regularly.
（9）getting.考查动名词。根据第五段When
you
get
home
from
school，go
over
（复习）
your
notes.当你从学校回到家后，复习你的笔记，题目中使用同义句，when后跟动名词形式，故答案为getting。
（10）fail.考查动词原形。根据第六段Never
give
up
（放弃）if
you
don't
pass
a
test.如果你没有通过考试永远不要放弃，don't
pass与fail同义，故答案为fail。
五、词汇（15分）根据括号内的汉语完成句子。
20．（1分）I'm　thirsty　（渴），I
want
to
drink
some
water．
【解答】答案：thirsty
考查翻译填空．根据题干：作系动词am的表语要用形容词，渴的用thirsty．
21．（1分）You
mustn't
take
the　magazines　
（杂志）
and
the
newspapers
out
of
the
reading
room．
【解答】magazines
22．（1分）Daniel
　knocked　
（撞）
my
pencil
case
onto
the
floor
when
he
walked
past
my
desk.
【解答】撞，英语表达是：knock。时态是一般过去时，用过去式knocked。
故答案为knocked。
23．（1分）Who
won
the
first
prize
in
the
singing　competition　
（比赛，竞赛）？
【解答】比赛，竞赛，英语表达是：competition，名词．此处是单数形式。
故答案为competition．
24．（1分）She
is
very　patient　．she
is
always
explaining
something
to
us
again
and
again．
【解答】根据she
is
always
explaining
something
to
us
again
and
again她总是一遍又一遍地向我们解释一些事情，推出她很有耐心．所以空缺单词是写出"patient有耐心的"．
故答案为patient．
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。
25．（1分）Amy
is
a
true
friend.You
can
tell
her
everything
about
　yourself　
（you）.
【解答】you你、你们。根据You
can
tell
her
everything
about..."你可以告诉她关于......的一切"可知，应该是"你自己"，填反身代词yourself。
故答案为：yourself。
26．（1分）He
is
very　humorous　
（humour）
and
often
tells
us
funny
jokes．
【解答】根据He
is
very…，可知是指"他很幽默"，所以此处是humour的形容词形式，humorous幽默的．
故填humorous．
27．（1分）Suzy
has
a
pair
of　smiling　（smile）
eyes，
she
always
looks
happy．
【解答】smiling
28．（1分）The
weather
today
is
even　worse　
（bad）
than
yesterday．
【解答】答案：worse．
根据The
weather
today
is
even﹣﹣（bad）
than
yesterday．可知今天的天气甚至比昨天更糟．这里根据even和than，可知句子使用比较级形式．故填worse．
29．（1分）When
you
feel
　unhappy　
（happy），you
can
go
to
your
friend
for
help.
【解答】happy高兴的，形容词。feel这里是系动词，系表结构，填形容词作表语。由you
can
go
to
your
friend
for
help"你可以向你的朋友寻求帮助"可知，应该是"不高兴的"unhappy。
故答案为：unhappy。
30．（1分）The
students
all
swim
very
well.They
are
good
　swimmers　
（swim）.
【解答】swim游泳，动词。形容词good修饰名词。由They"他们"可知，填名词swimmer的复数swimmers"游泳者"。
故答案为：swimmers。
31．（1分）—What's
your
　height　
（high）？
—I'm
1.80
meters.
【解答】high高的，形容词。这里形容词性物主代词your修饰名词height"身高"。
故答案为：height。
32．（1分）He　chose　
（choose）
a
watch
for
his
father
as
his
birthday
present
last
Sunday．
【解答】根据last
Sunday，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式chose．
故填chose．
33．（1分）Jim
is
　the
fattest　
（fat）
boy
in
his
class，so
he
can't
run
fast.
【解答】根据in
his
blass"在他班上"可知，三者以上比较，用fat的最高级the
fattest"最胖的"。
故答案为：the
fattest。
34．（1分）Jay
Chou
and
Xu
Song
are
both
popular
　singers　
（sing）.Many
young
people
like
them.
【解答】sing唱歌，动词。根据Jay
Chou
and
Xu
Song"周杰伦和许嵩"可知，应该是"歌手"，两个人，填名词singer的复数singers。
故答案为：singers。
七、根据短文和所给首字母完成单词，使文章意义通顺。（10分）
35．（10分）Michael
Leung，a
famous
TV
host
（主持人）
in
Hong
Kong，wrote
a
l（1）　etter　to
his
son.It
is
not
only
h（2）　elpful　to
children，but
also
good
for
all
ages.The
following
are
f（3）　rom　his
letter.
Life
is
short.As
a
t（4）　eenager　，while
you
are
wasting
（浪费）
it
today，you'll
realize
（意识到）
you
are
at
the
end
of
it
tomorrow.
Never
tell
l（5）　ies　to
your
parents!You
should
make
them
always
t（6）　rust　you.
I
don't
expect
（期盼）
you
to
support
（供养）
me
for
the
rest
of
my
life，so
I'm
not
going
to
do
the
same
for
you.You
will
be
living
on
your
own
when
you
g（7）　row　up.
You
should
be
g（8）　enerous　to
others，but
you
shouldn't
expect
the
same
from
others.People
think
of
money
differently.
I've
been
buying
the
lottery
（彩票）
for
almost
twenty
years，but
I'm
still
p（9）　oor　.I
have
never
got
the
third
prize
（奖）
even
once.So
you
must
be
h（10）　ard﹣working　to
have
success
（成功）.There
is
no
free
lunch
in
the
world.
【解答】（1）letter.考查名词。根据句意：香港著名电视节目主持人米迦勒给儿子写了一份信。结合所给的首字母可知该填写letter。故填letter。
（2）helpful.考查形容词。根据句意：它不仅对孩子们有帮助，对各个年龄段的孩子都有帮助。。结合所给的首字母可知该填写helpful，有帮助的。故填helpful。
（3）appeared.考查动词。根据句意：下面是从他的信中截取的片段。结合所给的首字母可知该填写from结合句意和首字母提示。故填appeared。
（4）teenager.考查名词。根据句意：作为一个青少年，你浪费了今天，但到明天你会意识到。结合所给的首字母可知该填写teenager，青少年。故填teenager。
（5）lies.考查动词。根据句意：从不对你父母说谎!结合所给的首字母可知该填写lies，谎话。故填lies。
（6）trust.考查动词。根据句意：你应该让他们始终相信你。结合所给的首字母可知该填写trust，相信，信任。故填trust。
（7）grow.考查动词。根据句意：当你长大后你将独立生活。结合所给的首字母可知该填写grow，成长。故填grow。
（8）generous.考查形容词。根据句意：你应该对别人慷慨，但你不应该期望别人也慷慨。结合所给的首字母可知该填写generous，慷慨的。故填generous。
（9）poor.考查形容词。根据句意：我买彩票快二十年了，但我还是很穷。结合所给的首字母可知该填写
poor，贫穷的。故填poor。
（10）hard﹣working.考查名词。根据句意：所以为了成功你必须勤劳。结合所给的首字母可知该填写hard﹣working，勤劳的。故填hard﹣working。
八、翻译句子（10分）
36．（2分）我不能相信他说的话，因为他常常撒谎。
I
can't
　believe　
　what　
　he　
　says　because
he
often
　tells　　lies　.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：believe相信，what引导宾语从句；tells
lies撒谎。参后接动词原形。what引导的宾语从句时态是一般现在时。
故答案为believe
what
he
says；tells
lies。
37．（2分）我们的语文老师经常讲有趣的笑话，总是使得我们大笑。
Our
Chinese
teacher
often
　tells　
　funny　
　jokes　and
always
　makes　
　us　
　laugh　.
【解答】tell
funny
jokes讲有趣的笑话；make
us
laugh使得我们大笑；根据句意可知用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案是tells
funny
jokes；makes
us
laugh。
38．（2分）When
she
　has　
　problems　
　with　（有问题）
homework，she
always
　looks　　for　　me　（找我）.
【解答】有问题have
problems
with；找我look
for
me。时态是一般现在时，主语she接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为has
problems
with；looks
for
me。
39．（2分）Yancheng
is
　one　
　of　
　the　
　most　
　beautiful　
　cities　（最漂亮的城市之一）
in
Jiangsu.
【解答】最漂亮的城市之一，英语表达是：one
of
the
most
beautiful
cities。
故答案为one
of
the
most
beautiful
cities。
40．（2分）米莉是真正的朋友，从不说任何人的坏话。
Millie
is
　a　
　true　
　friend　，and
never
　says　
　a　
　bad　
　word　
　about　
　anyone　.
【解答】a
true
friend
真正的朋友
，say
a
bad
word
about
anyone说任何人的坏话，根据句意用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案是a
true
friend；says
a
bad
word
about
anyone。
九、书面表达（10分）
41．（10分）根据以下提示，以"My
best
friend"为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文．
提示：1．Linda是我最好的朋友之一；
2．高而苗条；圆脸，小鼻子，短发；笑眯眯的眼睛让她看上去很漂亮；
3．善良，很强幽默感．当我…时，她总是…
4．总是面带微笑，学习努力，乐于帮助别人解决难题，大家都喜欢她；有一次…
5．她长大后想成为一名社会工作者，这样可以帮助更多的人．
My
best
friend
__________．
【解答】My
best
friend
Linda
is
one
of
my
best
friends．She
is
tall
and
slim．She
has
a
round
face
and
a
small
nose．She
has
short
hair．Her
smiling
eyes
make
her
look
beautiful．（外貌）
She
is
kind
and
has
a
great
sense
of
humor．When
I
am
unhappy，
she
always
tells
me
jokes．（性格）She
is
always
smiling．She
studies
hard，so
he
always
gets
good
grades．
【高分句型一】She
is
always
ready
to
help
others
solve
problems
and
everyone
likes
her．
Once
when
I
failed
in
math，
she
helped
me
study
it
for
a
week．（乐于助人）She
wants
to
be
a
social
worker
when
she
grows
up
so
that
she
can
help
more
people．【高分句型二】（理想）