Unit 1 Friends 同步练习卷（含答案解析）

牛津译林新版八年级上册《Unit
1
Friends》2021年同步练习卷
一、单选（15分）
1．（1分）Many
people
are
to
live
in
the
countryside.（　　）
A．will
B．would
C．willing
D．willed
2．（1分）Jenny
is
so
kind
that
she
often
her
snacks
with
her
friends.（　　）
A．shows
B．gives
C．brings
D．shares
3．（1分）A：What
are
you
going
to
do
when
you
？
B：I
want
to
be
an
artist.（　　）
A．grow
up
B．in
need
C．grow
into
D．grow
down
4．（1分）He
always
tells
funny
things
to
me
and
always
______．（　　）
A．makes
me
to
laugh
B．makes
me
laughing
C．makes
me
laugh
D．makes
me
laughs
5．（1分）The
film
is
______
than
that
one.（　　）
A．fun
B．funny
C．funnier
D．the
funniest
6．（1分）Shanghai
is
larger
than
in
Japan.（　　）
A．any
other
city
B．any
city
C．any
cities
D．any
other
cities
7．（1分）_________
he
is，_______
he
feels．（　　）
A．The
busier，the
happy
B．The
busy，the
happy
C．The
busier，the
happier
D．The
busier，the
happiest
8．（1分）Hainan
is
________
in
China.（　　）
A．second
largest
island
B．the
second
largest
island
C．the
large
second
island
D．the
second
large
island
9．（1分）Beijing
is
one
of
________
in
the
world.（　　）
A．the
most
beautiful
countries
B．the
most
beautiful
cities
C．the
very
beautiful
cities
D．the
very
beautiful
countries
10．（1分）Of
the
two
boys
，Jim
is
.（　　）
A．tall
B．tallest
C．the
tallest
D．the
taller
11．（1分）Your
ideas
sounds
than
mine.（　　）
A．much
better
B．more
better
C．very
better
D．very
well
12．（1分）Mr
Zhou
is
good
at
jokes.（　　）
A．to
tell
B．tell
C．telling
D．speaking
13．（1分）Sandy's
hair
is
longer
than
.（　　）
A．she
B．her
C．hers
D．her's
14．（1分）﹣Do
you
like
physics？
﹣Yes，
I
do．
It's
．
I
am
in
it．（　　）
A．interesting；
interesting
B．interested；
interested
C．interesting；
interested
D．interested；
interesting
15．（1分）Tom
is
honest
boy.
We
all
like
him
very
much.（　　）
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．\
二、完形填空
先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从A，
B，
C，
D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10分）
16．（10分）Last
year
Tom
left
school．He
came
to
Taipei
to
（1）　
　
a
job．He
went
from
one
company
to
another
but
（2）　
　
wanted
him．Now
he
had
little
money．He
had
to
go
back
to
his
small
town．So
he
came
to
the
station．He
felt
（3）　
　
and
tired．It
was
very
late
at
night
and
（4）　
　
was
full
of
people．They
were
waiting
（5）　
　
tickets
of
the
last
train．He
bought
the
last
ticket，and
he
was
very
happy．
At
that
time，a
woman
with
a
crying
baby
walked
to
him．She
asked
him
to
sell
her
the
ticket．He
gave
her
the
ticket．He
thought
they
needed
it
（6）　
　
he
did．After
（7）　
　
left，he
sat
on
the
bench
and
didn't
know
（8）　
　
to
go．Just
then，an
old
man
came
and
said，
"Young
man，I（9）　
　
what
you
did
to
the
woman．I
have
a
big
company．I
need
a
good
young
man
like
（10）　
　．Would
you
like
to
work
for
me？"
（1）A．find
B．see
C．look
D．buy
（2）A．everyone
B．no
one
C．nothing
D．something
（3）A．happy
B．interesting
C．sad
D．glad
（4）A．the
city
B．the
company
C．the
farm
D．the
station
（5）A．to
buy
B．to
sell
C．to
give
D．to
pass
（6）A．less
than
B．more
than
C．smaller
than
D．worse
than
（7）A．Tom
B．the
bus
C．the
train
D．the
old
man
（8）A．what
B．which
C．why
D．where
（9）A．have
seen
B．don't
know
C．don't
like
D．have
done
（10）A．the
woman
B．you
C．the
baby
D．her
三、阅读理解（共20分，每题2分）
17．（10分）Long，long
ago
there
was
a
very
foolish（傻的）
thief.Do
you
know
what
he
did
one
day？When
he
wanted
to
steal（偷）
the
bell
on
his
neighbour's
door，he
walked
up
to
the
door，took
hold
of（抓住）
the
bell
and
pulled
hard（用力）.The
bell
made
a
very
loud
noise.The
thief
was
afraid
and
went
home.
Then
he
sat
down
to
think，
"I
must
do
something
about
the
noise，"
he
said.He
thought
and
thought.At
last
he
had
an
idea.
"Ah，I'll
put
some
cotton
in
my
ears.Then
I
won't
be
able
to
hear
the
noise."
The
next
day
he
went
to
the
door
of
his
neighbour，and
took
hold
of
the
bell.This
time
he
pulled
even
harder.The
bell
rang
loudly，but
the
thief
did
not
hear
anything.With
another
hard
pull
he
got
the
bell
out.Just
then
the
neighbour
came
running
out.
"Steal
my
bell？I'll
teach
you
a
lesson（教训），"the
angry
man
shouted.And
he
hit
the
thief
on
the
nose.
The
foolish
thief
did
not
know
how
the
neighbour
found
out
he
was
stealing
the
bell.
"Why
did
he
come
out
just
then？"
he
wondered（感到疑惑）.
（1）The
thief
was
trying
to
get
　
　.
A.his
neighbour
B.his
neighbour's
doorbell
C.some
cotton
D.a
door
with
a
bell
on
it
（2）The
thief
put
some
cotton
in
his
ears.He
thought
it
would
be
　
　for
him
to
steal
the
doorbell.
A.safe
B.difficult
C.dangerous
D.easy
（3）The
neighbour
ran
out
probably（很可能）because
　
　.
A.he
knew
his
doorbell
was
being
stolen
B.he
thought
someone
was
eager（渴望的）to
visit
him
C.He
realized（意识到）something
strange
happened
D.Both
B
and
C
（4）The
neighbour
hit
the
thief
to
　
　.
A.give
him
lessons
B.punish
（惩罚）
him
for
stealing
C.help
him
with
the
bell
D.be
his
teacher
（5）Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE？
　
　
A.The
thief
understood
why
he
was
hit
on
the
nose.
B.The
thief
knew
why
the
neighbour
came
out.
C
.The
thief
thought
the
neighbour
could
not
hear
the
bell.
D.The
thief
didn't
want
to
know
why
the
neighbour
ran
out
just
at
the
time
he
stole
the
doorbell.
18．（10分）Different
people
have
different
dreams
and
plans
for
the
future.Some
of
them
want
to
be
rich
and
famous；others
dream
about
having
a
family.My
greatest
dream
is
to
be
healthy.My
second
dream
is
to
fly
to
the
USA.I
am
always
interested
in
that
country.I
would
like
to
visit
my
friends
there.Besides（另外），I
would
like
to
see
different
places
like
New
York.I
like
basketball
best.I
would
like
to
see
NBA
games
and
meet
NBA
players.Of
course，I
would
always
like
to
walk
down
Manhattan
and
see
the
Statue
of
Liberty.
As
for
my
plans
for
the
future.First
of
all，I
want
to
pass
all
the
exams
in
high
school
and
go
to
college.After
college，I
want
to
be
a
doctor.I
think
this
is
my
favourite
job.And
finally，I
would
like
to
have
my
own
family.Of
course，I
want
to
have
three
babies.These
are
my
dreams
and
plans
for
the
future.I
hope
they
will
come
true（实现）
one
day.
（1）What's
the
writer's
greatest
dream？
　
　
A.To
be
rich
and
family.
B.To
be
healthy.
C.To
have
a
real
family.
D.To
fly
to
America.
（2）What's
the
writer's
favourite
sport
according
to
the
passage？
　
　
A.Football.
B.Skating.
C.Basketball.
D.Tennis.
（3）What
does
the
writer
want
to
be
in
the
future？
　
　
A.A
teacher.
B.A
basketball
player.
C.A
scientist.
D.A
doctor.
（4）How
many
babies
does
the
writer
have？
　
　
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Five.
D.Four.
（5）What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage？
　
　
A.My
dreams
and
plans
for
the
future.
B.My
family
in
my
life.
C.My
dreams
and
family.
D.The
Statue
and
Liberty.
四、词汇（20分）A、选用方框内单词和词组的适当形式填空。（8分，每题2分）
19．（8分）
Make.....angry，make
friends，travel
around
the
world，share...with
（1）His
uncle
　
　this
room
　
　an
old
man
two
years
ago.
（2）I'll
　
　when
I
grow
up.
（3）The
boy
often
　
　his
father
　
　.
（4）People
like
　
　with
her
because
she
can
keep
secrets
for
them.
B根据首字母或用已给单词的适当形式填空。（12分，每空1分）
20．（1分）He'd
like
to
share
everything
with
his
friends.He
is
g
　
　.
21．（1分）She
never
tells
lies.I
believe
what
she
says.We
all
think
she
is
very
h
　
　.
22．（2分）Betty
is
very
　
　
（help），she
is
ready
　
　
（help）
people
any
time.
23．（1分）Kate
wants
to
be
a
　
　
（sing）
when
she
grows
up.
24．（1分）She
is
　
　（乐意的）
to
work
in
the
factory
.
25．（1分）Tony
would
like
　
　（find）
a
job
in
Beijing.
26．（1分）The
film
makes
us
feel
　
　（无聊）.
27．（1分）This
pair
of
shoes　
　[f?ts]
me
very
well．
28．（1分）Max
is
　
　（tall）in
his
class.
29．（1分）Tom
is
a
　
　（英俊的）
boy.
30．（1分）Who
do
you
like
　
　（good），your
mother
or
your
father？
五、任务型阅读（满分0分）A）阅读填词（共1小题，每小题0分，满分0分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入恰当的单词。（每空填一个单词）
31．Lucy
is
my
pen
friend.She
is
a
16﹣year﹣old
girl
from
the
UK，but
now
she
lives
in
China.She
is
a
middle
school
student
in
Nanjing.She
likes
going
to
school，but
there
are
some
things
she
doesn't
like，such
as
PE.She
enjoys
playing
sports.She
thinks
sports
are
interesting
and
exciting.But
she
doesn't
like
doing
physical
exercises
in
PE
classes.She
feels
that
they
are
boring!Her
favourite
subject
is
Science.It
seems
that
the
amazing
and
useful
Science
attracts（吸引）
her.She
thinks
she
is
on
the
way
to
be
a
scientist.She
wishes
to
invent
things
to
make
the
world
more
and
more
beautiful.
In
her
free
time，she
often
goes
to
the
beach.She
loves
just
sitting
around
and
talking
to
friends
there.She's
getting
better
at
understanding
boys，but
she
hates
listening
to
hours
of
talk
about
football.
"It's
not
interesting
at
all!"
she
once
said
to
me.
That
is
my
penfriend
Lucy.
Information
about
Lucy
Basic
information
Name：Lucy
Age：sixteen（1）　
　old.
Birth
place：in
the
UK
Living
now：in
China
/
What
Why
/For
what
Likes
Playing
sports.
Interesting
and
（2）　
　.
Going
to
the
（3）　
　.
Sitting
around
and
（4）　
　to
friends.
Favourite
subject：Science.
（5）　
　and
useful.
Dislikes
Having
（6）　
　classes.
Physical
exercises
are
（7）　
　.
Hearing
talks
about
（8）　
　.
Not
interesting
at
all.
Wishes
To
be
a
scientist.
Be
attracted
by（9）　
　.
To
invent
things.
Make
the
world
（10）　
　beautiful.
B）阅读表达
（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）
32．（10分）I
had
a
good
time
on
Children's
Day
this
year.Do
you
want
to
know
how
I
spent
it？
On
the
morning
of
Children's
Day，mum
came
to
my
①______with
a
smile
on
her
face.
'______Children's
Day，Amy!'
She
said.
②'Dad
and
I
plan
to
give
you
a
present.Can
you
guess
what
it
is？'
'Is
it
a
new
bike？'
‘No.'
‘A
new
dress？'
‘I'm
sorry
you
are
wrong.'
‘What
is
it？Tell
me，mum，please!'
'We
want
to
take
you
to
the
animal
centre
and
spend
the
whole
morning
playing
with
your
favorite
animals.'
'How
great!'
I
like
animals
and
I
like
cats
best.But
mum
always
says
I
should
not
spend
too
much
time
playing
with
them.This
makes
me
very
sad.My
god!I
could
spend
the
whole
morning
with
them!I
quickly
got
up，washed
my
face
and
ate
breakfast.Then
I
hurried
to
the
animal
centre
with
my
parents.
At
the
house
for
the
cats，I
first
went
to
my
best
friend—little
tiger.He
rushed
to
me
as
soon
as
he
saw
me.I
fed
him
with
some
fish.He
ate
it
happily.After
eating
fish，I
put
him
on
my
lap，he
washed
his
face
with
his
legs.Then
I
played
games
with
him.He
ran
after
a
ball，climbed
to
the
tree，caught
the
flying
birds，…How
lovely
it
was!
（1）将（1）句的空白处分别填上一个适当的词语，使句意完整、上下文通顺。
　
　；
　
　
（2）将（2）句译成中文。
　
　
（3）回答问题：What
does
the
writer
like
best？
　
　
（4）在文中找出"When
he
saw
me，he
rushed
to
me
quickly."的同义句。
　
　.
（5）在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
　
　
六、书面表达（15分）
33．（15分）写作：
根据中文提示，写一篇英语短文介绍一下Mary。
要求：语言流畅，条理清晰，词数不少于70词。
（1）Mary长得好看，有一双大眼睛，圆圆的脸，披肩发，很可爱。
（2）她对朋友很慷慨，她认为应该与朋友分享一切，应该在别人需要时帮助他们。
（3）她很有幽默感，常讲笑话给朋友们听，让他们开心，与她在一起时从不会无聊。
（4）她会替朋友保守秘密。她是一个真正的朋友。
牛津译林新版八年级上册《Unit
1
Friends》2021年同步练习卷（江苏省南京市秦淮区文枢中学）
参考答案与试题解析
一、单选（15分）
1．（1分）Many
people
are
to
live
in
the
countryside.（　　）
A．will
B．would
C．willing
D．willed
【解答】根据句意可知，考查短语想要；愿意，be动词后加doing表示主动，be
willing
to
do
sth.表示愿意做某事，C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
2．（1分）Jenny
is
so
kind
that
she
often
her
snacks
with
her
friends.（　　）
A．shows
B．gives
C．brings
D．shares
【解答】shows
展示；gives
给；brings
带来；shares
分享。根据语境，可知运用短语share
...with
...，与某人分享某物，即句意为：詹妮是那么好心，以至于她经常和她的朋友们分享她的零食。
故选：D。
3．（1分）A：What
are
you
going
to
do
when
you
？
B：I
want
to
be
an
artist.（　　）
A．grow
up
B．in
need
C．grow
into
D．grow
down
【解答】grow
up长大，成长，in
need在穷困中的，有需要的，介词词组，when引导时间状语从句，句子中缺少谓语动词，排除答案B。grow
into长成……，没有grow
down词组，结合句意：﹣﹣﹣你长大了打算做什么？﹣﹣﹣我想成为一名艺术家。
故选：A。
4．（1分）He
always
tells
funny
things
to
me
and
always
______．（　　）
A．makes
me
to
laugh
B．makes
me
laughing
C．makes
me
laugh
D．makes
me
laughs
【解答】句子中make
sb
do
sth表示让某人做某事，后面跟动词原形laugh．
故选：C．
5．（1分）The
film
is
______
than
that
one.（　　）
A．fun
B．funny
C．funnier
D．the
funniest
【解答】根据关键词
than
，可知此题考查比较级；结合is可知，空处应填形容词funny，其比较级为funnier。
故选：C。
6．（1分）Shanghai
is
larger
than
in
Japan.（　　）
A．any
other
city
B．any
city
C．any
cities
D．any
other
cities
【解答】A.any
other
city表示在同一范围内内另外的任何一个城市；B.any
city表示任何一个城市，不在同一个范围内；C.any
cities一些城市；D.选项错误。根据题意，上海比日本的任何一个城市都要大。上海不在日本之内，不是同一个范围，B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
7．（1分）_________
he
is，_______
he
feels．（　　）
A．The
busier，the
happy
B．The
busy，the
happy
C．The
busier，the
happier
D．The
busier，the
happiest
【解答】"the+比较级，the
+比较级"是固定句式，意思是"越…就越…"；根据句意"他越忙，他越感到高兴"可知，要用固定句式"the+比较级，the
+比较级"．
故选：C。
8．（1分）Hainan
is
________
in
China.（　　）
A．second
largest
island
B．the
second
largest
island
C．the
large
second
island
D．the
second
large
island
【解答】根据选项中的second
和in
China，可知此题考查最高级；固定短语"the
+序数词+形容词最高级"，表示"第几最..."。the
second
largest
island第二大岛。
故选：B。
9．（1分）Beijing
is
one
of
________
in
the
world.（　　）
A．the
most
beautiful
countries
B．the
most
beautiful
cities
C．the
very
beautiful
cities
D．the
very
beautiful
countries
【解答】country表示国家，city表示城市。根据题干及常识可知北京是世界上最美丽的城市之一，其中one
of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数+地点状语，表示在某范围内最……之一，其次beautiful表示美丽的，其最高级是most
beautiful，则B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
10．（1分）Of
the
two
boys
，Jim
is
.（　　）
A．tall
B．tallest
C．the
tallest
D．the
taller
【解答】根据of
the
two
boys
"在两个男孩中"，可知此题考查"两者之最"，应用比较级；比较级
taller前加the。
故选：D。
11．（1分）Your
ideas
sounds
than
mine.（　　）
A．much
better
B．more
better
C．very
better
D．very
well
【解答】根据关键词
than
，可知此题考查比较级，排除D；much
修饰比较级，排BC。
故选：A。
12．（1分）Mr
Zhou
is
good
at
jokes.（　　）
A．to
tell
B．tell
C．telling
D．speaking
【解答】tell
jokes"讲笑话"固定搭配。D不正确。be
good
at
doing
sth"擅长做某事"，填动名词telling。A、B不正确。
故选：C。
13．（1分）Sandy's
hair
is
longer
than
.（　　）
A．she
B．her
C．hers
D．her's
【解答】A.she她；B.her她；C.hers她的；D.her's形式错误；根据题干可知空后没有名词，这里用名词性物主代词hers，指她的头发。
故选：C。
14．（1分）﹣Do
you
like
physics？
﹣Yes，
I
do．
It's
．
I
am
in
it．（　　）
A．interesting；
interesting
B．interested；
interested
C．interesting；
interested
D．interested；
interesting
【解答】考查ing形容词和ed形容词．根据题干Yes，
I
do．可知应说它是有趣的．我对它感兴趣．第一空的主语是物，所以用形容词interesting；第二空be
interested
in对…感兴趣．
故选：C。
15．（1分）Tom
is
honest
boy.
We
all
like
him
very
much.（　　）
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．\
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中表泛指，honest发音以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an.
故选：B。
二、完形填空
先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从A，
B，
C，
D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10分）
16．（10分）Last
year
Tom
left
school．He
came
to
Taipei
to
（1）　A　
a
job．He
went
from
one
company
to
another
but
（2）　
　
wanted
him．Now
he
had
little
money．He
had
to
go
back
to
his
small
town．So
he
came
to
the
station．He
felt
（3）　C　
and
tired．It
was
very
late
at
night
and
（4）　D　
was
full
of
people．They
were
waiting
（5）　A　
tickets
of
the
last
train．He
bought
the
last
ticket，and
he
was
very
happy．
At
that
time，a
woman
with
a
crying
baby
walked
to
him．She
asked
him
to
sell
her
the
ticket．He
gave
her
the
ticket．He
thought
they
needed
it
（6）　
　
he
did．After
（7）　C　
left，he
sat
on
the
bench
and
didn't
know
（8）　D　
to
go．Just
then，an
old
man
came
and
said，
"Young
man，I（9）　A　
what
you
did
to
the
woman．I
have
a
big
company．I
need
a
good
young
man
like
（10）　
　．Would
you
like
to
work
for
me？"
（1）A．find
B．see
C．look
D．buy
（2）A．everyone
B．no
one
C．nothing
D．something
（3）A．happy
B．interesting
C．sad
D．glad
（4）A．the
city
B．the
company
C．the
farm
D．the
station
（5）A．to
buy
B．to
sell
C．to
give
D．to
pass
（6）A．less
than
B．more
than
C．smaller
than
D．worse
than
（7）A．Tom
B．the
bus
C．the
train
D．the
old
man
（8）A．what
B．which
C．why
D．where
（9）A．have
seen
B．don't
know
C．don't
like
D．have
done
（10）A．the
woman
B．you
C．the
baby
D．her
【解答】1．A．考查动词．A找到．B看到．C看．D买．句意"他来台北__工作"．根据下一句He
went
from
one
company
to
another他从一家公司到另一家公司．可知，应该是"找"工作．选A．
2．B．考查不定代词．A每个人．B没人．C没有东西．D一些东西．句意"他从一家公司到另一家公司，但__想要他"．根据下一句Now
he
had
little
money．He
had
to
go
back
to
his
small
town现在他没钱了，他得回他的小镇去．可知，应该是"没人"．选B．
3．C．考查形容词．A开心的．B有趣的．C伤心的．D高兴的．句意"他感觉__和累的"．没找到工作，应该是"伤心的"．选C．
4．D．考查名词．A城市．B公司．C农场．D车站．句意"很晚了，__里挤满了人"．根据3空前So
he
came
to
the
station所以他来到车站．可知，应该是"车站"．选D．
5．A．考查动词．A买．B卖．C给．D递给．句意"他们在等着__最后一班火车的票"．根据下一句He
bought
the
last
ticket他买了最后一张票．可知，应该是"买"．选A．
6．B．考查比较级．A少于．B超过．C小于．D坏于．句意"他认为他们需要它__他需要它"．根据上一句He
gave
her
the
ticket他把票给了她．可知，应该是"超过"．选B．
7．C．考查名词．A汤姆．B公交车．C火车．D老妇人．句意"__离开后"．根据5空后tickets
of
the
last
train最后一班火车的票．可知，应该是"火车"离开后．选C．
8．D．考查疑问词．A什么．B哪个．C为什么．D哪．句意"火车离开后，他坐在长椅上，不知道该去__"．可知，应该是"哪里"．选D．
9．A．考查现在完成时态．A已经看到．B不知道．C不喜欢．D已经做．句意"年轻人，我__你对那个女人做了什么"．可知，应该是"已经看到"．选A．
10．B．考查名词．A那个女人．B你．C那个孩子．D她、她的．句意"我需要像__这样的好青年"．根据下一句Would
you
like
to
work
for
me？你愿意为我工作吗？可知，应该是"你"．选B．
三、阅读理解（共20分，每题2分）
17．（10分）Long，long
ago
there
was
a
very
foolish（傻的）
thief.Do
you
know
what
he
did
one
day？When
he
wanted
to
steal（偷）
the
bell
on
his
neighbour's
door，he
walked
up
to
the
door，took
hold
of（抓住）
the
bell
and
pulled
hard（用力）.The
bell
made
a
very
loud
noise.The
thief
was
afraid
and
went
home.
Then
he
sat
down
to
think，
"I
must
do
something
about
the
noise，"
he
said.He
thought
and
thought.At
last
he
had
an
idea.
"Ah，I'll
put
some
cotton
in
my
ears.Then
I
won't
be
able
to
hear
the
noise."
The
next
day
he
went
to
the
door
of
his
neighbour，and
took
hold
of
the
bell.This
time
he
pulled
even
harder.The
bell
rang
loudly，but
the
thief
did
not
hear
anything.With
another
hard
pull
he
got
the
bell
out.Just
then
the
neighbour
came
running
out.
"Steal
my
bell？I'll
teach
you
a
lesson（教训），"the
angry
man
shouted.And
he
hit
the
thief
on
the
nose.
The
foolish
thief
did
not
know
how
the
neighbour
found
out
he
was
stealing
the
bell.
"Why
did
he
come
out
just
then？"
he
wondered（感到疑惑）.
（1）The
thief
was
trying
to
get
　
　.
A.his
neighbour
B.his
neighbour's
doorbell
C.some
cotton
D.a
door
with
a
bell
on
it
（2）The
thief
put
some
cotton
in
his
ears.He
thought
it
would
be
　A　for
him
to
steal
the
doorbell.
A.safe
B.difficult
C.dangerous
D.easy
（3）The
neighbour
ran
out
probably（很可能）because
　C　.
A.he
knew
his
doorbell
was
being
stolen
B.he
thought
someone
was
eager（渴望的）to
visit
him
C.He
realized（意识到）something
strange
happened
D.Both
B
and
C
（4）The
neighbour
hit
the
thief
to
　
　.
A.give
him
lessons
B.punish
（惩罚）
him
for
stealing
C.help
him
with
the
bell
D.be
his
teacher
（5）Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE？
　C　
A.The
thief
understood
why
he
was
hit
on
the
nose.
B.The
thief
knew
why
the
neighbour
came
out.
C
.The
thief
thought
the
neighbour
could
not
hear
the
bell.
D.The
thief
didn't
want
to
know
why
the
neighbour
ran
out
just
at
the
time
he
stole
the
doorbell.
【解答】（1）B
细节理解题。根据When?he?wanted?to?steal
the?bell?on?his?neighbor's?door当他想偷邻居家的门铃时，可知他想偷邻居家的门铃，故选B。
（2）A
细节理解题。根据
The?bell?made?a?very?loud?noise.The?thief?was?afraid?and?went?home.Then?he?sat?down?to?think，
"I?must?do?something?about?the?noise，"
He?thought?and?thought.At?last?he?had?an?idea.
"Ah，I'll?put?some?cotton?in?my?ears.Then?I?won't?be?able?to?hear?the?noise."铃声发出很大的噪音.小偷害怕了，回家了.然后他坐下来想，"我必须对声音做点什么，"他说．他想了又想．最后他有了一个主意."啊，我会在耳朵里放些棉花.那我就听不到噪音了
，可知他认为塞上棉花偷门铃就比较安全了，故选A。
（3）C
细节理解题。根据With?another?hard?pull?he?got?the?bell?out.Just?then?the?neighbor?came?running?out.再用力一拉，他就把铃拉了出来．就在这时，邻居跑了出来，可知邻居听到声音，意识到有什么事情发生才跑了出来，故选C。
（4）B
细节理解题。根据．"
Steal?my?bell？I'll?teach?you?a?lesson
，"the?angry?man?shouted.And?he?hit?the?thief?on?the?nose."偷我的铃铛？我会给你一个教训，愤怒的人喊道。他打了小偷的鼻子，可知是为了惩罚小偷偷东西，故选B。
（5）C
细节推断题。根据The?foolish?thief?did?not?know?how?the?neighbor?found?out?he?was?stealing?the?bell.
"Why?did?he?come?out?just?then？"
he?wondered愚蠢的小偷不知道邻居是怎么发现他在偷铃铛的。"他为什么刚好出来？"他想知道，可知小偷自己听不见声音，以为邻居也听不到，故选C。
18．（10分）Different
people
have
different
dreams
and
plans
for
the
future.Some
of
them
want
to
be
rich
and
famous；others
dream
about
having
a
family.My
greatest
dream
is
to
be
healthy.My
second
dream
is
to
fly
to
the
USA.I
am
always
interested
in
that
country.I
would
like
to
visit
my
friends
there.Besides（另外），I
would
like
to
see
different
places
like
New
York.I
like
basketball
best.I
would
like
to
see
NBA
games
and
meet
NBA
players.Of
course，I
would
always
like
to
walk
down
Manhattan
and
see
the
Statue
of
Liberty.
As
for
my
plans
for
the
future.First
of
all，I
want
to
pass
all
the
exams
in
high
school
and
go
to
college.After
college，I
want
to
be
a
doctor.I
think
this
is
my
favourite
job.And
finally，I
would
like
to
have
my
own
family.Of
course，I
want
to
have
three
babies.These
are
my
dreams
and
plans
for
the
future.I
hope
they
will
come
true（实现）
one
day.
（1）What's
the
writer's
greatest
dream？
　
　
A.To
be
rich
and
family.
B.To
be
healthy.
C.To
have
a
real
family.
D.To
fly
to
America.
（2）What's
the
writer's
favourite
sport
according
to
the
passage？
　C　
A.Football.
B.Skating.
C.Basketball.
D.Tennis.
（3）What
does
the
writer
want
to
be
in
the
future？
　D　
A.A
teacher.
B.A
basketball
player.
C.A
scientist.
D.A
doctor.
（4）How
many
babies
does
the
writer
have？
　
　
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Five.
D.Four.
（5）What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage？
　A　
A.My
dreams
and
plans
for
the
future.
B.My
family
in
my
life.
C.My
dreams
and
family.
D.The
Statue
and
Liberty.
【解答】（1）B．细节理解题。根据
My?greatest?dream?is?to?be?healthy.可知，作者最大的梦想是健康。故选B。
（2）C．细节理解题。根据
I?like?basketball?best.可知，作者最喜欢的运动是篮球。故选C。
（3）D．细节理解题。根据After
college，I
want
to
be
a
doctor.可知，作者想当成为医生。故选D。
（4）B．细节理解题。根据
Of
course，I
want
to
have
three
babies.可知，作者想有三个孩子。故选B。
（5）A．标题归纳题。根据Different?people?have?different?dreams?and?plans?for?the?future.结合作者的叙述，可知文章主要讲述了他的梦想以及将来的计划。故选A。
四、词汇（20分）A、选用方框内单词和词组的适当形式填空。（8分，每题2分）
19．（8分）
Make.....angry，make
friends，travel
around
the
world，share...with
（1）His
uncle
　shared　this
room
　with　an
old
man
two
years
ago.
（2）I'll
　travel
around
the
world　when
I
grow
up.
（3）The
boy
often
　makes　his
father
　angry　.
（4）People
like
　making
friends　with
her
because
she
can
keep
secrets
for
them.
【解答】（1）shared；with.考查。根据句意：他叔叔两年前和一位老人同住一间房。固定短语share..with和..分享，two
years
ago两年前，要用一般过去时态，故填shared；with。
（2）travel
around
the
world.考查。根据句意：我长大后要周游世界。travel
around
the
world环游世界，will后面加动词原形，故填travel
around
the
world。
（3）makes；angry.考查。根据句意：这个男孩经常使他的父亲生气。often经常要用于一般现在时，the
boy第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故填makes；angry。
（4）making
friends.考查。根据句意：人们喜欢和她交朋友，因为她能为他们保守秘密。make
friends交朋友，like
doing
sth喜欢做某事，故填making
friends。
B根据首字母或用已给单词的适当形式填空。（12分，每空1分）
20．（1分）He'd
like
to
share
everything
with
his
friends.He
is
g
　enerous　.
【解答】根据He'd
like
to
share
everything
with
his
friends."他愿意和他的朋友分享一切。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"慷慨的"，is系动词，系表结构，填形容词generous作表语。
故答案为：generous。
21．（1分）She
never
tells
lies.I
believe
what
she
says.We
all
think
she
is
very
h
　onest　.
【解答】根据She
never
tells
lies."她从不说谎。"及首字母提示可知，她是"诚实的"，is系动词，系表结构，填形容词honest作表语。
故答案为：honest。
22．（2分）Betty
is
very
　helpful　
（help），she
is
ready
　to
help　
（help）
people
any
time.
【解答】help帮助，动词或名词。第一个空，跟系动词is可知，系表结构，填形容词helpful"乐于助人的"作表语。第二个空，be
ready
to
do
sth"准备做某事"固定搭配，to后跟动词原形help。
故答案为：helpful；to
help。
23．（1分）Kate
wants
to
be
a
　singer　
（sing）
when
she
grows
up.
【解答】sing唱歌，动词。这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词singer"歌手"。
故答案为：singer。
24．（1分）She
is
　willing　（乐意的）
to
work
in
the
factory
.
【解答】根据提示"乐意的"可知，be
willing
to
do
sth"乐意做某事"固定搭配。
故答案为：willing。
25．（1分）Tony
would
like
　to
find　（find）
a
job
in
Beijing.
【解答】would
like
to
do
sth"想要做某事"固定搭配，to后跟动词原形find"找"。
故答案为：to
find。
26．（1分）The
film
makes
us
feel
　bored　（无聊）.
【解答】根据提示"无聊"可知，feel系动词，系表结构，且修饰人，用ed形容词bored作表语。
故答案为：bored。
27．（1分）This
pair
of
shoes　fits　[f?ts]
me
very
well．
【解答】根据题干，结合音标，推出是动词"fit适合"，时态是一般现在时，主语This
pair
of
shoes是单数形式，用动词第三人称单数形式．
故填fits．
28．（1分）Max
is
　the
tallest　（tall）in
his
class.
【解答】根据in
his
class"在他班上"可知，三者以上比较，用tall的最高级the
tallest"最高的"。
故答案为：the
tallest。
29．（1分）Tom
is
a
　handsome　（英俊的）
boy.
【解答】根据提示"英俊的"可知，修饰名词boy用形容词handsome。
故答案为：handsome。
30．（1分）Who
do
you
like
　better　（good），your
mother
or
your
father？
【解答】good好的，形容词。根据your
mother
or
your
father"你妈妈还是你爸爸"可知，两者比较，用比较级better。like
better"更喜欢"。
故答案为：better。
五、任务型阅读（满分0分）A）阅读填词（共1小题，每小题0分，满分0分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入恰当的单词。（每空填一个单词）
31．Lucy
is
my
pen
friend.She
is
a
16﹣year﹣old
girl
from
the
UK，but
now
she
lives
in
China.She
is
a
middle
school
student
in
Nanjing.She
likes
going
to
school，but
there
are
some
things
she
doesn't
like，such
as
PE.She
enjoys
playing
sports.She
thinks
sports
are
interesting
and
exciting.But
she
doesn't
like
doing
physical
exercises
in
PE
classes.She
feels
that
they
are
boring!Her
favourite
subject
is
Science.It
seems
that
the
amazing
and
useful
Science
attracts（吸引）
her.She
thinks
she
is
on
the
way
to
be
a
scientist.She
wishes
to
invent
things
to
make
the
world
more
and
more
beautiful.
In
her
free
time，she
often
goes
to
the
beach.She
loves
just
sitting
around
and
talking
to
friends
there.She's
getting
better
at
understanding
boys，but
she
hates
listening
to
hours
of
talk
about
football.
"It's
not
interesting
at
all!"
she
once
said
to
me.
That
is
my
penfriend
Lucy.
Information
about
Lucy
Basic
information
Name：Lucy
Age：sixteen（1）　years　old.
Birth
place：in
the
UK
Living
now：in
China
/
What
Why
/For
what
Likes
Playing
sports.
Interesting
and
（2）　exciting　.
Going
to
the
（3）　beach　.
Sitting
around
and
（4）　talking　to
friends.
Favourite
subject：Science.
（5）　amazing　and
useful.
Dislikes
Having
（6）　PE　classes.
Physical
exercises
are
（7）　boring　.
Hearing
talks
about
（8）　football　.
Not
interesting
at
all.
Wishes
To
be
a
scientist.
Be
attracted
by（9）　science　.
To
invent
things.
Make
the
world
（10）　more　beautiful.
【解答】（1）years
.考查名词。根据She
is
a
16﹣year﹣old
girl
from
the
UK.她是来自英国的一个16岁的女孩。可知爱丽丝16岁。此处应用名词复数years表示年龄。故答案为years。
（2）exciting.考查形容词。根据境She
thinks
sports
are
interesting
and
exciting.可知她认为运动是有趣和令人兴奋的。此处应用形容词exciting表示令人兴奋的。故答案为exciting。
（3）beach.考查名词。根据In
her
free
time，she
often
goes
to
the
beach.可知爱丽丝在有空时，喜欢去沙滩。此处应用名词beach表示沙滩。故答案为beach。
（4）talking.考查动词。根据She
loves
just
sitting
around
and
talking
to
friends
there.可知爱丽丝喜欢和朋友坐在一起聊天。love
doing
sth.喜欢做某事。此处应用动词talk的代名词形式talking。故答案为talking。
（5）amazing.考查形容词。根据It
seems
that
the
amazing
and
useful
Science
attracts
her.可知科学是令人惊奇很有用的。此处应用amazing形容词令人惊奇的。故答案为amazing。
（6）PE.考查名词。根据She
likes
going
to
school，but
there
are
some
things
she
doesn't
like，such
as
PE.可知爱丽丝喜欢上学，但是有一些她不喜欢的事情，比如体育。此处应用名词PE体育。故答案为PE。
（7）boring.考查形容词。根据But
she
doesn'tlike
doing
physical
exercises
in
PE
classes.She
feels
that
they
are
boring!可知爱丽丝不喜欢在体育课上做物理练习，她认为物理练习是无聊的。此处应用形容词boring无聊的。故答案为boring。
（8）football.考查名词。根据but
she
hates
listening
to
hours
of
talk
about
football.可知爱丽丝不喜欢听谈论足球，此处应用名词football足球。故答案为football。
（9）science.考查名词。根据It
seems
that
the
amazing
and
useful
Science
attracts
her.似乎神奇而有用的科学吸引了她。可知爱丽丝被科学吸引。此处应用名词science科学。故答案为science。
（10）more.考查形容词。根据She
wishes
to
invent
things
to
make
the
world
more
and
more
beautiful.可知爱丽丝希望发明东西使世界变得更美丽。此处应用more
beautiful比较级更美丽。故答案为more。
B）阅读表达
（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）
32．（10分）I
had
a
good
time
on
Children's
Day
this
year.Do
you
want
to
know
how
I
spent
it？
On
the
morning
of
Children's
Day，mum
came
to
my
①______with
a
smile
on
her
face.
'______Children's
Day，Amy!'
She
said.
②'Dad
and
I
plan
to
give
you
a
present.Can
you
guess
what
it
is？'
'Is
it
a
new
bike？'
‘No.'
‘A
new
dress？'
‘I'm
sorry
you
are
wrong.'
‘What
is
it？Tell
me，mum，please!'
'We
want
to
take
you
to
the
animal
centre
and
spend
the
whole
morning
playing
with
your
favorite
animals.'
'How
great!'
I
like
animals
and
I
like
cats
best.But
mum
always
says
I
should
not
spend
too
much
time
playing
with
them.This
makes
me
very
sad.My
god!I
could
spend
the
whole
morning
with
them!I
quickly
got
up，washed
my
face
and
ate
breakfast.Then
I
hurried
to
the
animal
centre
with
my
parents.
At
the
house
for
the
cats，I
first
went
to
my
best
friend—little
tiger.He
rushed
to
me
as
soon
as
he
saw
me.I
fed
him
with
some
fish.He
ate
it
happily.After
eating
fish，I
put
him
on
my
lap，he
washed
his
face
with
his
legs.Then
I
played
games
with
him.He
ran
after
a
ball，climbed
to
the
tree，caught
the
flying
birds，…How
lovely
it
was!
（1）将（1）句的空白处分别填上一个适当的词语，使句意完整、上下文通顺。
　bedroom/room　；
　Happy　
（2）将（2）句译成中文。
　爸爸和我计划给你一份礼物。　
（3）回答问题：What
does
the
writer
like
best？
　She
likes
cats
best.　
（4）在文中找出"When
he
saw
me，he
rushed
to
me
quickly."的同义句。
　He
rushed
to
me
as
soon
as
he
saw
me.　.
（5）在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
　I
had
a
good
time
on
Children's
Day
this
year.　
【解答】（1）bedroom（room）；Happy单词填写题。空白处的句子"On
the
morning
of
Children's
Day，mum
came
to
my
①______with
a
smile
on
her
face.
'______Children's
Day，Amy!'
She
said.
（在儿童节的早晨，妈妈面带笑容走进我的卧室，高兴地对我说：艾米，节日快乐），妈妈应该是走进我的"bedroom（room）卧室或房间"，然后向我表示"节日快乐！"。"Happy+节日，祝某人节日快乐。故答案为：bedroom（room）；Happy。
（2）爸爸和我计划给你一份礼物。英译汉题。这里是短语plan
to
do
sth.计划做某事；give
sb.sth.给某人某物。故答案为：爸爸和我计划给你一份礼物。
（3）She
likes
cats
best.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子"
I
like
animals
and
I
like
cats
best.（我喜欢动物，我喜欢猫）"可以得出答案。故答案为：She
likes
cats
best.
（4）He
rushed
to
me
as
soon
as
he
saw
me.同义句转化题。题干中的句子"When
he
saw
me，he
rushed
to
me
quickly（当他看见我他就冲向我）"。as
soon
as﹣......就......，从稳重很容易找到其同义句的。故答案为：He
rushed
to
me
as
soon
as
he
saw
me.
（5）I
had
a
good
time
on
Children's
Day
this
year.主旨大意题。因为主要叙述了在今年的儿童节这天过得很开心，文章的第一句就表明了全文的主旨大意。故答案为：I
had
a
good
time
on
Children's
Day
this
year.
六、书面表达（15分）
33．（15分）写作：
根据中文提示，写一篇英语短文介绍一下Mary。
要求：语言流畅，条理清晰，词数不少于70词。
（1）Mary长得好看，有一双大眼睛，圆圆的脸，披肩发，很可爱。
（2）她对朋友很慷慨，她认为应该与朋友分享一切，应该在别人需要时帮助他们。
（3）她很有幽默感，常讲笑话给朋友们听，让他们开心，与她在一起时从不会无聊。
（4）她会替朋友保守秘密。她是一个真正的朋友。
【解答】
My
Friend
Do
you
have
any
good
friends？Mary
is
one
of
mine.（点题）She
is
a
pretty
girl
with
a
round
face，big
eyes
and
should﹣length
hair.She
is
very
smart.She
is
a
selfless
girl，she
thinks
that
good
friends
should
share
everything.We
should
help
others
when
they
need
help.She
has
a
sense
of
humour，she
always
tells
funny
stories
to
her
friends
and
makes
them
happy.You'll
never
feel
bored
when
you
stay
with
her.【高分句型一】Besides，she
can
keep
secrets
for
others.She
is
a
true
friend
indeed.I'm
so
lucky
to
have
such
a
good
friend.【高分句型二】How
about
yours？（介绍Mary）