人教版九年级英语全册Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 单元检测卷（含答案解析）

Unit
8
单元检测卷
一、单项填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.The
police
can
find
out
your
　　　easily
by
GPS,
if
you
are
using
the
cellphone.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.
promise
B.
position
C.
balance
D.
ability
2.—Tony
is
talking
with
our
English
teacher
over
there,
isn't
he?
—No.
It
　　　be
him.
He
is
absent
from
school
today.
A.
won't
B.
mustn't
C.
can't
D.
needn't
3.
　　　he
had
failed
many
times,
he
didn't
give
up
and
succeeded
in
the
end.
A.
Unless
B.
Although
C.
If
D.
As
4.Don't
make
too
much
　　　.
It
may
wake
up
your
little
sister.
She
is
sleeping
in
the
bedroom.
A.
time
B.
news
C.
information
D.
noise
5.I
don't
want
to
be
　　　else.
I
just
want
to
be
　　　.
A.
anybody;
myself
B.
somebody;
myself
C.
everybody;
me
D.
anybody;
me
6.—It's
said
that
nuclear
power
will
be
used
to
produce
electricity
in
Xianning.
—However,
nuclear
power
　　　be
very
dangerous.
A.
can
B.
need
C.
shall
D.
should
7.—What
flowers
should
I
buy
to
　　　my
love
to
my
mother?
—These
beautiful
carnations(康乃馨).
A.
express
B.
educate
C.
receive
D.
prevent
8.China's
fight
against
COVID-19
gives
the
world
　　　　experience.
A.
beautiful
B.
comfortable
C.
valuable
D.
traditional
9.—　　　
hair
band
is
this?
—It
could
be
Mei's.Because
she
has
long
hair.
A.
Whose
B.
Who
C.
Whom
D.
What
10.—You
don't
look
well.
　　　?
—I
have
a
fever
and
can't
stop
coughing.
A.
Why
not
B.
Pardon
me
C.
How
come
D.
What's
wrong
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)　　　　　　　　　　
　　
Once
there
was
a
very
helpful
and
kind-hearted
man.
He
would
help
anyone　11　
expecting
anything
in
return.
One
day
while
walking
along
a
dusty
road,
the
man
saw
a
wallet,
so
he　12　
the
wallet.
But
then
he
found
it
was　13　.
Suddenly
a
woman
and
a
policeman
turned
up
and
caught
him.
The
woman
kept
on
asking
where
her　14　
was,
but
the
man
answered,
"It
was
empty　15　
I
found
it."
The
woman
shouted
at
him,
"Please
give
it
back
to
me,
and
it's
my
son's
tuition
(学费)."
The
man
saw
that
the
woman
really
felt　16　
so
he
handed
over
all
his
money.
He
could
see
that
the
woman
was
a
single
mother.
The
woman
left
and
the
policeman
asked
the
man
more　17　.
One
day
while
the
woman
was
going
to
her
son's
school,
she
noticed
that　18　
was
walking
behind
her.
She
thought
that
he　19　
rob
(抢劫)
her,
so
she
walked
to
a
policeman.
He
was
the
same
policeman
that
she
had
taken
along
to
claim(认领)
her
money.
The
woman
told
him
about
the
man
following
her.
They
ran
to
him,
and
saw
that
he
was
the
same
man
that
they
had
caught　20　
days
ago.
He
looked
very
weak
and
the
woman
was　21　.
The
policeman
said
to
the
woman,
"He
wasn't
the
thief
that
day,
but
having
heard
about
your
situation
he　22　
you
his
money."
Then
the
man
told
the
woman,
"Please
go
ahead
and　23　
your
son's
tuition.
I
saw
you
and
followed
you
to
make
sure
that
no
one
would
steal
your
money
again."
The
woman
was
too
moved
to
say　24　.
Life
may
give
you
a
strange
experience:
sometimes
it
shocks
you　25　
sometimes
it
may
also
surprise
you.
Be
kind
and
generous.
Learn
to
appreciate(感谢)
what
you
are
given.
11.A.
by
B.
without
C.
for
D.
with
12.A.
threw
away
B.
put
down
C.
looked
for
D.
picked
up
13.A.
empty
B.
dirty
C.
heavy
D.
cheap
14.A.
bag
B.
son
C.
money
D.
home
15.A.
before
B.
when
C.
until
D.
unless
16.A.
poor
B.
serious
C.
dangerous
D.
sad
17.A.
questions
B.
suggestions
C.
reasons
D.
examples
18.A.
everyone
B.
anyone
C.
someone
D.
no
one
19.A.
should
B.
can't
C.
mustn't
D.
might
20.A.
little
B.
a
few
C.
a
little
D.
few
21.A.
happy
B.
excited
C.
surprised
D.
successful
22.A.
set
B.
gave
C.
kept
D.
filled
23.A.
pay
B.
borrow
C.
spend
D.
take
24.A.
anything
B.
everything
C.
something
D.
nothing
25.A.
for
B.
so
C.
and
D.
or
A
　　Mr.
Smith
is
telling
two
funny
stories
of
his
police
work.
Story
A
I
remember
catching
a
"thief"
in
a
clothes
shop
once.
It
was
strange.
The
man
was
hiding
a
yellow
sweater
inside
his
coat.I
thought
he
had
stolen
it,
so
I
caught
him.We
found
later
that
his
wife
gave
him
the
sweater
for
his
birthday,but
he
hated
it.
He
just
wanted
to
return
it
to
the
shop
for
money,but
he
didn't
want
his
wife
to
see
him!We
soon
let
him
go.
Story
B
Another
day,
a
man
called
Bob
went
into
a
bank
on
Sixth
Street.
He
wrote
on
the
back
of
an
envelope,
"Give
me
the
money!
Or
I'll
kill
you."
and
gave
it
to
the
bank
clerk.
She
gave
him
$100,000
and
the
man
ran
away.
Then
we
received
a
phone
call
from
the
bank
clerk.
She
told
us
to
go
to
the
man's
house
in
Candy
Town
and
get
him.
We
caught
him
as
soon
as
he
got
out
of
the
elevator.
He
couldn't
believe
that
we
found
him
so
quickly.
We
told
him
that
his
name
and
address
were
on
the
front
of
the
envelope
he
used!
26.What
does
Mr.
Smith
do?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.
A
policeman.
B.
A
bank
clerk.
C.
A
thief.
D.
A
teacher.
27.Mr.
Smith
caught
the
man
in
the
clothes
shop
　　　.
A.
by
exchange
B.
by
chance
C.
by
mistake
D.
by
accident
28.Why
did
the
man
want
to
return
the
sweater
to
the
shop?
A.
Because
he
didn't
want
his
wife
to
see
it.
B.
Because
he
hated
it.
C.
Because
he
liked
money
more
than
the
sweater.
D.
Because
he
liked
money
best.
29.Bob
was
caught
so
quickly
because
　　　.
A.
the
police
had
guns
B.
he
received
a
phone
call
from
the
bank
clerk
C.
the
police
waited
for
him
outside
the
elevator
D.
his
address
was
found
on
the
envelope
he
used
30.What
do
you
think
of
Bob?
A.
He
is
brave.
B.
He
is
careful.
C.
He
is
careless.
D.
He
is
clever.
B
Along
with
the
Great
Pyramid
in
Egypt,
the
Great
Sphinx
is
one
of
the
greatest
monuments(历史遗迹)
in
human
history.
Carved(雕刻)
out
of
a
single
piece
of
stone
of
hundreds
of
tons,
the
Sphinx
is
the
head
of
a
man
resting
on
the
body
of
a
lion.
The
nose,
eyes
and
ears
have
been
carved
in
accurate
proportion(比例).
That's
not
easy
for
an
object
180
meters
long,
64
meters
high
and
35
meters
wide.
The
Sphinx
was
built
about
2600
BC.
But
no
one
knows
what
tools
were
used
or
by
whom.
The
Egyptians
wrote
very
little
about
the
building
of
the
Sphinx.
No
one
knows
what
the
Sphinx
looked
like
when
it
was
first
finished
because
both
natural
erosion(侵蚀)
and
people's
damage
have
changed
its
shape.
Many
earlier
pictures
of
the
Sphinx
show
it
with
wings,
the
body
of
a
lion,
and
the
face
of
a
man.
Today
only
the
man
and
the
lion
can
be
seen.
To
this
day,
people
can't
agree
with
each
other
on
the
true
role
of
the
Sphinx.
31.The
writer
wrote
this
text
to
tell
us　　　.
A.
some
information
about
the
Great
Sphinx
B.
something
about
the
Great
Pyramid
in
Egypt
C.
what
the
Great
Sphinx
looks
like
today
D.
to
visit
the
Great
Sphinx
32.Many
parts
of
the
Sphinx
is
mentioned
in
the
passage
except　　　.
A.
the
nose
B.
the
mouth
C.
the
eyes
D.
the
ears
33.Which
of
the
following
about
the
Sphinx
is
known
to
people?
A.
The
date
of
building
it.
B.
The
size
of
it.
C.
The
way
of
building
it.
D.
The
people
who
built
it.
34.Which
of
the
following
used
to
be
a
part
of
the
Sphinx?
A.
Wings.
　　
B.
The
head
of
an
ox.
C.
The
body
of
a
man.
　
D.
The
face
of
a
lion.
35.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
The
Sphinx
was
made
of
a
lot
of
big
stones.
B.
Both
Nature
and
people
damaged
the
Sphinx.
C.
The
Sphinx
today
looks
the
same
as
what
it
used
to
be.
D.
People
protected
the
Sphinx
very
well.
C
　　Sherlock
Holmes
is
probably
the
best-known
detective
character
in
the
world,
but
do
you
know
that
there
was
a
Chinese
detective
who
had
similar
skills?
He
was
Detective
Dee
—
Di
Renjie.
Di
Renjie
appeared
as
the
main
character
in
a
number
of
novels
and
films.
In
these
novels
and
films,
Detective
Dee
solved
many
cases.
"The
first
rule
of
solving
cases
is
that
you
need
a
good
memory.
The
second
is
that
you
need
to
closely
watch
people's
facial
(面部的)
expressions
and
judge
(判断)
their
speeches,"
explained
Detective
Dee
in
a
movie.
Although
there
were
always
made-up
stories
in
movies
and
novels,
Detective
Dee
was
a
real
person
in
history.
This
is
unlike
Holmes,
who
was
created
by
the
UK
writer
Arthur
Conan
Doyle.
Di
Renjie
was
a
prime
minister
(宰相)
of
the
Tang
Dynasty.
Di
Renjie
is
known
for
his
wisdom.
In
some
films,
he
is
also
a
kung
fu
master
who
is
good
at
fighting.
The
written
history
of
Dee
can
date
back
to
the
1950s,
when
Robert
Hans
van
Gulik
from
the
Netherlands
wrote
a
series
of
detective
novels
which
tell
stories
of
Detective
Dee.
In
history,
however,
Dee
was
more
than
a
detective,
he
was
also
a
judge
(法官).
It
was
said
that
while
working
as
the
head
of
the
Supreme
Court,
he
was
a
great
judge.
During
that
time,
he
judged
17,000
cases
in
a
year
and
not
a
single
person
complained(抱怨).
36.In
Di
Renjie's
opinion,
a
good
detective
should
do
the
following
except
　　　　.
A.
watching
people
carefully
B.
having
a
good
memory
C.
judging
the
speeches
D.
being
a
kung
fu
master
37.From
the
third
paragraph,
we
can
learn
that
　　　　.
A.
Di
Renjie
was
only
a
judge
B.
Di
Renjie
was
good
at
fighting
C.
Di
Renjie
was
very
clever
D.
Di
Renjie
was
created
by
Arthur
Conan
Doyle
38.What
stories
did
Robert
Hans
van
Gulik
write?
A.
Adventure
stories.
B.
Love
stories.
C.
Detective
stories.
D.
Horror
stories.
39.Why
was
Di
Renjie
a
great
judge?
A.
Because
he
was
the
head
of
the
Supreme
Court.
B.
Because
he
judged
lots
of
cases
in
a
year
and
no
one
complained.
C.
Because
he
was
not
only
clever
but
also
strong.
D.
Because
he
was
a
detective
and
judge.
40.Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
A
Great
Chinese
Detective
and
Judge
B.
Di
Renjie
and
Robert
Hans
van
Gulik
C.
Sherlock
Holmes
and
Di
Renjie
D.
The
Head
of
the
Supreme
Court
四、用所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)
　　
In
the
Pacific
Ocean,
there
lies
an
island,
a
strange
and
magic
place.
The
island
is
　41　
(call)
Rapa
Nui
in
the
local
language.
It
got
　42　(it)
English
name
from
Holland's
Captain
Jacob
Roggeveen,
who
　43　
(land)
there
in
1722.
Roggeveen
found
a
strange
culture
and
even
stranger
huge
statues(雕像)
called
Moai,
looking
like
a
man.
44　(scientist)
would
like
to
know
how
the
people
got
there
and
how
they
built
such
huge
rocks.
They
still
can't
agree
on
where
the
　45　(island)
original
people
came
from,
although
most
people
think
that
they
came
from
somewhere
else.
Did
they
sail
from
Chile,
thousands
of
miles
to
the
east?
Did
they
sail
from
Hawaii
or
a
Polynesian
island,
thousands
of
miles
to
the
west
or
northwest?
No
one
really
knows
for
sure.
So
far,
it
still
　46　(remain)
a
mystery.
The
Moai,
these
stone
men
remind
　47　(we)
of
a
magic
situation.
Scientists
think
that
people
built
and
moved
the
huge
stone
men
between
the
year
1100
and
the
year
1680.But
how
did
they
do
it?
And
why
did
they
do
it?
Nobody
can
　48　(real)
guess.
As
time
went
by,
the
Rapa
Nui
gradually
died
out
because
of
fighting
and
illnesses.
As
many
as
10,000
people
used
to
　49　(live)
on
the
island.
Today,
there
only
live
several
hundred
people.
But
they
will
still
keep
their
　50　(tradition)
habits
and
stories
alive.
五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分,共10分)
A:
Dick,
I'm
really
worried.
B:
　51　
A:
I
can't
find
my
bag.
B:
Well,
where
did
you
last
see
it?
A:
　52　
I
went
to
watch
a
movie.
It
may
still
be
in
the
cinema.
B:
Is
there
anything
in
your
bag?
A:
Yes,
my
favorite
book
Little
Red
Riding
Hood
is
in
it.
B:
　53　
A:
Oh,
wait!
I
went
for
a
picnic
in
the
park
after
watching
the
movie.
I
remember
I
had
my
bag
with
me
during
the
picnic.
B:
　54　
A:
I
left
at
twenty
past
four
before
the
rest
of
my
friends.
I'll
call
them
now
to
see
if
anybody
saw
it.
B:
　55　
Maybe
someone
saw
and
took
it
home.
A:
I'll
try
now.
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你们班的失物招领处里有一件无人认领的绿色外套,外套口袋里还有一张演唱会门票。请你根据以下表格中的提示写一篇英语短文,帮助生活委员分析一下这件外套是谁的。
Mary
Her?coat?is?black.
Kate
Her?coat?is?green?but?she?doesn't?like?listening?to?music.
Tracy
Her?coat?is?green?and?she?likes?rock?music?very?much.
要求:1.语言通顺、流畅,内容包括以上所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.词数:80左右。
答案解析
一、单项填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.B　句意:如果你正在使用手机,警察可以通过GPS轻松地查明你的位置。
promise"承诺";position"位置";balance"平衡";ability"能力"。
2.C　——托尼正在那边和我们的英语老师谈话,不是吗?——不。那不可能是他。他今天没来上学。表示有把握的否定推测用can't。
3.B　句意:虽然他失败了很多次,但是他没有放弃,并且最后取得了成功。unless"除非";although
"虽然";if"如果";
as"因为"。结合句意可知选B。
4.D　句意:不要制造太大的噪声。那可能会吵醒你的妹妹。她正在卧室睡觉。make
too
much
noise"制造太大的噪声",符合句意。
5.A　句意:我不想成为其他任何人。我只想做我自己。anybody"任何人";第二空所在句的主语是I,故空处应用myself表示"我自己"。
6.A　——据说在咸宁核能源将被用来发电。——然而,核能源可能非常危险。can"可能",表示肯定推测,符合语境。need"需要";shall"将要,将会";should"应该"。
7.A　——我应该买什么花来表达我对妈妈的爱?——这些漂亮的康乃馨。express"表达";educate"教育";
receive"接收";prevent"阻止"。根据语境可知选A。
8.C　句意:中国与新型冠状病毒肺炎的抗争给了世界宝贵的经验。
9.A　空处作定语修饰hair
band,故用whose"谁的"。
10.D　——你看上去气色不好。怎么了?——我发烧了,并且不停地咳嗽。What's
wrong意为"怎么了",符合语境。Why
not
"为什么不呢";Pardon
me"请重复一遍";How
come"怎么会呢"。
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)　　
11.B　这个人心地善良、乐于助人,可推断出他不期待回报地帮助任何人。without"没有",符合语境。
12.D　下文中提到他被警察抓,由此可推断,这个人捡起了钱包。throw
away"扔掉";put
down"放下";look
for"寻找";pick
up"捡起"。
13.A　根据第三段首句中的"It
was
empty"
可知选A。
14.C　根据下文中的"so
he
handed
over
all
his
money"可知,这个女人不停地问她的钱在哪儿。
15.B　我发现钱包的时候,它是空的。
16.D　由下文中的"He
could...a
single
mother"可知,她是单身妈妈,儿子的学费丢了之后应该很伤心。
17.A　这个女人走后,警察向男人询问了更多的问题。
18.C　根据下文中的"The
woman
told
him
about
the
man
following
her"可知,她注意到有人跟在她后面走。
19.D　她认为他有可能抢劫她,所以她就走向一名警察。might"可能",用来表示推测。
20.B　a
few
days
ago"几天前"。a
few修饰可数名词表示肯定。
21.C　他看上去很虚弱,这个女人对此感到意外。
22.B　give
sb.sth."给某人某物"。
23.A　请先走吧,去给你儿子交学费。pay"付费",符合语境。
24.A　这个女人太感动了以至于什么都说不出。too...to..."太……而不能",表示否定含义,空处应填anything。
25.C　句中的"sometimes
it
shocks
you"和"sometimes
it
may
also
surprise
you"是并列关系。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
26.A　根据第一段"Mr.
Smith
is
telling
two
funny
stories
of
his
police
work"可知,史密斯先生是个警察。
27.C　根据第一个小故事可知这个人并不是真的小偷。
28.B　根据第二段中的"but
he
hated
it"可知,这个人不喜欢这件毛衣。
29.D　根据第三段中的"We
told
him
that
his
name
and
address
were
on
the
front
of
the
envelope
he
used"可知,信封上有他的名字和地址。
30.C　根据第二个小故事可知,鲍勃用带有自己名字和地址的信封作案,说明他很粗心。
31.A　通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了狮身人面像的一些信息,故选A。
32.B　根据第二段中的"
The
nose,
eyes
and
ears
have
been
carved
in
accurate
proportion(比例)"可知,文中提到了鼻子、眼睛和耳朵,但没有提到嘴。
33.B　根据第二段中的"That's
not
easy
for
an
object
180
meters
long,
64
meters
high
and
35
meters
wide"可知,大家知道狮身人面像的尺寸。
34.A　根据第二段中的"Many
earlier
pictures
of
the
Sphinx
show
it
with
wings,
the
body
of
a
lion,
and
the
face
of
a
man"可知A项正确。
35.B　根据第二段中的"both
natural
erosion(侵蚀)
and
people's
damage
have
changed
its
shape"可知B项正确。
36.D　由文章第二段中狄仁杰说的话可知,A、B、C三项都是他认为一名好侦探应该具备的能力,而D项不是。
37.C　根据第三段中的"Di
Renjie
is
known
for
his
wisdom"可知C项正确。
38.C　由最后一段中的"when
Robert
Hans
van
Gulik
from
the
Netherlands
wrote
a
series
of
detective
novels"可知选C。
39.B　由文章最后两句可推知,狄仁杰断案准确,没有人有怨言,所以他是一名好法官。
40.A　这篇文章主要介绍了伟大的中国神探及法官——狄仁杰,故选A。
四、用所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)
41.called　　
42.its
　
43.landed
　
44.Scientists
　
45.island's
46.remains
47.us
48.really
49.live
50.traditional
五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分,共10分)
51—55
CEFDA
六、书面表达(20分)
【范文赏读】
We
found
a
green
coat
yesterday.
There
is
a
concert
ticket
in
the
pocket.
Mary,
Kate
and
Tracy
lost
their
coats.
Whose
coat
is
it?
It
can't
belong
to
Mary
because
her
coat
is
black.
Could
it
be
Kate's
or
Tracy's?
It
might
not
be
Kate's.
Her
coat
is
green
but
she
doesn't
like
listening
to
music.
Tracy's
coat
is
also
green
and
she
likes
rock
music
very
much.
So
it
must
belong
to
Tracy.