清远市第三中学2020-2021学年度第一学期期中检测
高一年级英语试题
第一部分
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Best
Places
to
Visit
in
the
UK
United
Kingdom
has
long
been
a
popular
European
tourist
place
for
many
because
of
its
beautiful
countryside,
historic
cities,
top
museums
and
outstanding
theaters.
Here
are
some
of
the
best
places
to
visit
in
the
UK.
Cambridge
Cambridge
is
a
beautiful
English
city
located
on
the
River
Cam
just
north
of
London.
As
the
home
to
one
of
the
world5s
top
universities,
the
University
of
Cambridge,
it
has
all
of
the
cultural
and
entertainment
choices
you
might
expect
from
a
college
town.
Chester
Located
on
the
River
Dee
in
Cheshire,
England,
Chester
is
more
than
2,000
years
old,
which
means
there
is
plenty
of
history,
culture
and
architecture
lasting
several
centuries.
The
ancient
walls
around
the
city
are
one
of
Chester5s
biggest
tourist
attractions.
Stonehenge
One
of
the
most
famous
sites
in
the
world,
Stonehenge
consists
of
earthworks
surrounding
a
circular
setting
of
large
standing
stone
in
southwest
England.
It
is
also
home
to
some
of
the
most
important
Neolithic
and
Bronze
Age
finds
and
structures
in
the
UK.
It
was
not
until
1600
BC
that
Stonehenge
came
to
be
completed.
Lake
Distric
Located
in
northwest
England,
the
Lake
District
is
the
second
largest
National
Park
in
the
UK.
The
main
attractions
are
the
lakes,
mountains
and
hills.
It
is
England’s
famous
destination
for
hiking
and
climbing.
1.
What
will
you
do
in
Cambridge?
A.
Do
various
shopping.
B.
Meet
famous
people.
C.
Visit
the
top
university.
D.
Enjoy
wonderful
music.
2.
What
is
special
about
Chester?
A.
It
is
a
college
town.
B.
It
offers
exciting
scenery.
C.
It
is
a
city
with
a
long
history.
D.
It
has
a
great
many
monuments.
3.
In
which
part
of
England
is
Stonehenge
located?
A.
in
Northwest
England
B.
in
southwest
English
C.
in
southeast
England
D.
in
Northwest
England
4.
Which
destination
will
you
choose
if
you
want
to
go
hiking?
A.
Cambridge.
B.
Chester.
C.
Stonehenge.
D.
Lake
district.
5.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
text?
A.
to
compare
for
forest
attractions
in
the
UK
B.
to
encourage
people
to
have
a
holiday
in
the
UK
C.
to
list
some
of
the
best
holiday
activities
in
the
UK
D.
to
recommend
some
tourist
attractions
in
the
UK
【答案】1.
C
2.
C
3.
C
4.
D
5.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了英国的几处旅游景点。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Cambridge部分的“As
the
home
to
one
of
the
world5s
top
universities,
the
University
of
Cambridge,
it
has
all
of
the
cultural
and
entertainment
choices
you
might
expect
from
a
college
town.(
作为世界顶尖大学之一剑桥大学的所在地，它拥有你所期望的所有文化和娱乐选择)”可知，在剑桥，你可以参观世界顶尖大学。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Chester部分的“Located
on
the
River
Dee
in
Cheshire,
England,
Chester
is
more
than
2,000
years
old,
which
means
there
is
plenty
of
history,
culture
and
architecture
lasting
several
centuries.(Chester位于英格兰柴郡的River
Dee上，有2000多年的历史，这意味着这里有长达几个世纪的历史、文化和建筑。)”可知，Chester的特殊之处在于它历史悠久。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Stonehenge部分的“One
of
the
most
famous
sites
in
the
world,
Stonehenge
consists
of
earthworks
surrounding
a
circular
setting
of
large
standing
stone
in
southwest
England.(
巨石阵是世界上最著名的遗址之一，巨石阵在英格兰西南部，由一个圆形的大型石碑组成的土方工程组成)”可知，巨石阵位于英国东南。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据Lake
Distric部分中的“The
main
attractions
are
the
lakes,
mountains
and
hills.
It
is
England5s
famous
destination
for
hiking
and
climbing.(
主要的景点是湖泊、山脉和丘陵。它是英国的著名的徒步旅行和攀岩的目的地)”可知,
Lake
district是英国著名的远足和登山目的地。故如果你想远足和登山，可以去Lake
district，故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据标题Best
Places
to
Visit
in
the
UK和第一段内容“United
Kingdom
has
long
been
a
popular
European
tourist
place
for
many
because
of
its
beautiful
countryside,
historic
cities,
top
museums
and
outstanding
theaters.
Here
are
some
of
the
best
places
to
visit
in
the
UK.(
长期以来，英国因其美丽的乡村、历史城市、顶级博物馆和杰出的剧院，一直是许多人很受欢迎的欧洲旅游场所。下面是一些最好的地方)”可知，文章介绍了英国几处旅游景点，因此文章的目的是推荐英国的一些旅游景点。故选D。
B
I
was
just
in
France
to
visit
my
grandmother
who
is
very
dear
to
me.
She’s
now
96
years
old,
so
every
time
I
visit
her,
the
two
of
us
are
very
aware
that
it
might
be
the
last
time
we
see
each
other.
Last
time,
I
visit
her,
I
did
some
short
video
interviews
about
her
life.
I
asked
her
greatest
memories
and
life
learning
so
far,
her
favourite
books,
foods
and
stories.
I
learned
a
lot
of
amazing
new
things
about
her
I
had
never
known
before.
These
were
very
close
conversations,
and
a
very
special
time
for
both
of
us.
This
year,
I
did
not
really
have
questions,
only
a
great
desire
to
make
her
know
how
much
I
loved
her.
I
cooked
for
her
and
read
her
storie.
Before
leaving,
I
was
looking
for
a
way
to
leave
something
meaningful
behind
besides
the
memory
of
our
time
together.
Therefore,
I
wrote
her
five
different
love
and
appreciation
note
to
let
her
know
how
much
she
means
to
me,
and
hid
them
in
different
places
where
I
knew
she
would
finally
find
them.
One
under
her
pillow.
Another
one
hanging
from
the
lamp
cover
by
which
she
reads
in
the
evening,
Another
one
by
her
toothbrush.
One
in
her
mailbox
which
she
eagerly
checks
everyday.
And
the
last
one
her
car’s
steering
wheel.
I
left
really
joyously
knowing
that
these
cards
would
surely
cheer
her
up
after
I
Left.
She
called
me
as
I
was
departing
for
Paris
to
catch
my
plane
back
to
the
US
and
said,
“I
found
your
cards!
By
the
time
I
discovered
the
third,
I
was
laughing
out
loud!
They
did
me
so
much
good
.Thank
you
so
much,
my
sweetheart!”
I
smiled
to
myself,
knowing
she
still
had
two
more
to
go!
It
was
Sunday,
so
my
guess
was
that
she
had
not
checked
her
mailbox
and
had
not
yet
driven
her
car!
6.
Why
did
the
author
cherish
the
chance
to
see
his
grandma?
A.
they
live
far
away
from
each
other.
B.
He
missed
his
grandma
very
much
C.
his
grandmother
suffered
from
illness
D.
he
likes
travelling
to
France
7.
What
did
the
author
find
after
doing
short
videos
interviews?
A.
his
grandma
also
had
likes
and
dislikes
B.
Things
he
didn't
know
about
his
grandma
C.
his
grandma
had
many
hobbies.
D.
His
grandma’s
amazing
memories
8.
What
did
the
author
do
to
leave
his
grandma
something
special
this
year?
A.
he
gave
his
grandma
a
large
quality
of
short
videos
B.
He
urged
his
grandma
to
check
her
mailbox
C.
He
cooked
for
her
and
read
her
stories
D.
He
wrote
some
love
and
gratitude
notes
9.
And
underline
phrases
“departing
for”
be
replaced
by?
A.
leaving
for
B.
desiring
for
C.
calling
for
D.
packing
for
10.
Where
were
the
remaining
two
cards
most
probably
replaced?
A.
on
the
bookshelf
B.
in
the
mailbox
and
car
C.
at
the
dinner
table
D.
in
the
reading
room
【答案】6.
C
7.
B
8.
D
9.
A
10.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。本文主要讲述作者在看望高龄的祖母的时候通过5封感谢信表达了对祖母的爱和感恩。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“She’s
now
96
years
old,
so
every
time
I
visit
her,
the
two
of
us
are
very
aware
that
it
might
be
the
last
time
we
see
each
other.（她现在已经96岁了，所以每次我去看她，我们俩都非常清楚这可能是我们最后一次见面）”可知，作者非常珍惜与奶奶见面的机会的原因可能是：由于奶奶高龄，可能身体也生病了。故选C项。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“I
learned
a
lot
of
amazing
new
things
about
her
I
had
never
known
before.（我从她身上学到了许多我以前从来不知道的令人惊奇的新事物）”可知，作者在做完短片采访后，发现了关于奶奶他以前不知道的事情。故选B项。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Before
leaving,
I
was
looking
for
a
way
to
leave
something
meaningful
behind
besides
the
memory
of
our
time
together.
Therefore,
I
wrote
her
five
different
love
and
appreciation
note
to
let
her
know
how
much
she
means
to
me,
and
hid
them
in
different
places
where
I
knew
she
would
finally
find
them.（在离开之前，我一直在寻找一种方法，除了我们在一起时的记忆之外，还能留下一些有意义的东西。因此，我给她写了五封不同的爱和感谢信，让她知道她对我有多重要，并把它们藏在不同的地方，我知道她最终会找到它们）”可知，作者写了五封感谢信留给奶奶。故选D项。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词后面“Paris
to
catch
my
plane
back
to
the
US
and
said（去巴黎赶飞机回美国的时候）”可推知，作者看望完奶奶后，动身去巴黎，去赶飞往美国的飞机。depart
for与leave
for意思相同，意为“动身去…”。故选A项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“It
was
Sunday,
so
my
guess
was
that
she
had
not
checked
her
mailbox
and
had
not
yet
driven
her
car!（那天是星期天，所以我猜她没有检查邮箱，也没有开车！）”可推知，剩下的两个卡片应该在邮箱和车上。故选B项。
C
Winter-swimming
has
become
popular
in
Beijing.
Three
years
ago,
few
people
would
go
swimming
in
the
icy
waters.
But
now
there
is
a
Winter-swimming
Enthusiasts’
Club
and
it
has
more
than
2,000
members.
The
oldest
is
84
years
old
and
the
youngest
is
only
7.
The
members
are
from
all
walks
of
life.
They
may
be
workers,
peasants,
soldiers,
teachers,
students…
Though
it
is
now
the
coldest
part
of
the
season
and
the
water
temperature
in
the
city’s
lakes
is
around
0℃,
many
winter-swimmers
still
swim
in
the
icy
waters,
even
when
it
is
snowing.
They
enjoy
themselves
in
the
lake,
while
the
people
by
the
side
of
the
lake
are
wearing
heavy
clothes.
Why
are
so
many
people
interested
in
winter-swimming?
Because
winter-swimming
can
be
good
for
one’s
health.
Bei
Sha
is
a
good
example.
He
is
69,
and
he
once
suffered
from
heart
trouble
for
26
years.
After
ten
years
of
winter-swimming
he
is
now
in
good
health.
Scientists
are
now
studying
the
effects
of
winter-swimming
on
health.
11.
Among
the
winter-swimmers
the
oldest
man
is
______
years
older
than
the
youngest
one.
A.
91
B.
84
C.
77
D.
7
12.
Guess
what
“The
members
are
from
all
walks
of
life”
means?
A.
The
members
do
different
jobs
at
different
places.
B.
They
come
from
all
parts
of
Beijing.
C.
They
are
persons
of
different
ages.
D.
They
are
men
and
women,
old
and
young.
13.
Winter-swimming
has
become
popular
in
Beijing
because
______.
A.
more
and
more
people
like
to
swim
in
Beijing
B.
it
is
more
interesting
than
swimming
in
summer
C.
winter-swimmers
are
brave
men
D.
winter-swimming
does
a
lot
of
good
to
one’s
health
14.
What’s
the
major
function
of
the
last
paragraph?
A.
To
provide
background
information.
B.
To
attract
the
reader’s
attention.
C.
To
summarize
the
whole
passage.
D.
To
give
an
example
of
the
benefits
of
winter-swimming.
15.
What’s
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
People
in
Beijing
Like
Swimming
in
Winter
B.
Winter-swimming—A
Craze
in
Beijing
C.
People
Benefit
from
Winter-swimming
D.
Winter-swimmers
Are
Brave
Men
【答案】11.
C
12.
A
13.
B
14.
D
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了北京流行冬泳，有一个冬泳爱好者俱乐部有2000多名成员，成员的年纪和职业各不相同，大家都喜欢冬泳，且冬泳对人体健康有好处。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The
oldest
is
84
years
old
and
the
youngest
is
only
7.(最大的84岁，最小的只有7岁)”可知，在这些冬泳运动员中，最年长的男子比最年轻的男子年长84-7=77岁。故选C。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“They
may
be
workers,
peasants,
soldiers,
teachers,
students…”可知，这些成员可能是工人、农民、士兵、教师、学生……即成员们在不同的地方做不同的工作。划线句意思是“成员们在不同的地方做不同的工作”。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Though
it
is
now
the
coldest
part
of
the
season
and
the
water
temperature
in
the
city’s
lakes
is
around
0℃,
many
winter-swimmers
still
swim
in
the
icy
waters,
even
when
it
is
snowing.
They
enjoy
themselves
in
the
lake,
while
the
people
by
the
side
of
the
lake
are
wearing
heavy
clothes.(虽然现在是这个季节最冷的时候，城市的湖泊水温在0℃左右，许多冬泳者仍然在冰冷的水里游泳，即使下雪。他们在湖里玩得很开心，而湖边的人都穿着厚厚的衣服)”可知，冬泳在北京很受欢迎，因为它比夏天游泳更有趣。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Bei
Sha
is
a
good
example.
He
is
69,
and
he
once
suffered
from
heart
trouble
for
26
years.
After
ten
years
of
winter-swimming
he
is
now
in
good
health.
Scientists
are
now
studying
the
effects
of
winter-swimming
on
health.(
Bei
Sha就是一个很好的例子。他今年69岁，曾患心脏病26年。经过十年的冬泳，他现在身体很好。科学家们正在研究冬泳对健康的影响)”可推知，最后一段的主要功能是举例说明冬泳的好处。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Winter-swimming
has
become
popular
in
Beijing.(冬泳在北京已经很流行了)”结合文章主要说明了北京流行冬泳，有一个冬泳爱好者俱乐部有2000多名成员，成员的年纪和职业各不相同，大家都喜欢冬泳，且冬泳对人体健康有好处。可知，B选项“冬泳在北京风靡一时”最符合文章标题。故选B。
第二节
（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Have
a
Successful
Teenage
Life
Everyone
dreams
of
success
in
their
life,
don’t
they?
Even
as
a
teenager,
you
can
achieve
success
in
your
life;
it
really
isn’t
that
hard.
___16___
?
Do
well
in
school.
No
matter
how
boring
it
is
now,
education
will
help
you
be
a
productive
member
in
society.
Try
your
best
for
excellence
in
school;
listen
to
the
teachers,
do
your
homework,
study,
and
get
good
grades.
Doing
so
will
help
you
get
into
a
better
university,
which
will
enable
you
to
have
a
bright
future.
___17___
?
Do
good
in
your
community(社区).
Volunteering
can
not
only
improve
your
community's
status,
but
it
could
make
you
happier.
Studies
show
that
people
who
volunteer
are
less
likely
to
develop
depression
(抑郁)than
people
who
don’t.
____18____
For
example,
if
you
love
animals,
volunteer
at
an
animal
shelter.
If
you
love
helping
the
environment,
plant
trees
or
pick
up
litter.
When
you
help
others,
it
will
make
you
feel
better
about
yourself.
?
___19___
Remember,
they’re
there
to
help
you
be
the
best
that
you
can
be.
Respect
them
and
value
their
opinions,
even
if
they
annoy
you
sometimes.
____20____
You
don't
get
to
choose
your
teachers
or
your
family,
but
you
still
have
to
put
up
with
them.
Learn
how
to
deal
with
people
now,
because
when
you’re
an
adult,
you
don’t
get
to
choose
your
boss
or
your
co-workers,
so
learn
how
to
respect
them
now.
These
points
can
help
you
enjoy
success
in
your
teenage
life.
A.
Live
life
to
the
fullest.
B.
School
sets
you
up
on
the
right
track!
C.
Be
nice
to
your
parents
and
teachers.
D.
Find
chances
to
do
volunteer
work
that
interests
you.
E.
It
will
help
you
pass
time
and
develop
your
personality.
F.
Here
are
some
important
points
that
you
may
find
helpful.
G.
Keep
it
in
mind
that
they
do
the
things
they
do
because
they
care
about
you.
【答案】16.
F
17.
B
18.
D
19.
C
20.
G
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。讲述如何有一个成功的青少年生活的方法。
【16题详解】
根据空格前面：甚至作为一个青少年你也能获得成功，它真的不是那么难。可知下面要介绍方法。F项Here
are
some
important
points
that
you
may
find
helpful.（这里有一些重要的建议，你可能会发现它们是有帮助的。）符合语境，故选F。
【17题详解】
根据空格前文：在学校里尽你最大的努力，听老师的话，做作业，得高分数。这样你会进入到一所更好的大学，你将有一个美好的未来。故B项“学校让你在正确的轨道上！”是对上文的总结，故选B。
【18题详解】
根据上句：研究表明不做志愿者的人比那些做的人更容易患抑郁症。空格下句在举例说明：如果你喜欢动物，就在动物收容所做志愿者。可知空格处的意思是：寻找机会做你感兴趣的志愿者工作。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据下句：尊重他们，珍惜他们的建议，即使有时候他们使你很烦。故上句意思是：要对你的老师和父母好。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据上句：尊重他们，珍惜他们的建议，即使有时候他们使你很烦。可知他们所做的一切是为你好，因为他们在意你。故选G。
【点睛】根据上下文的联系，抓关键词是做七选五的命脉。【小题3】D根据上句：研究表明不做志愿者的人比那些做的人更容易患抑郁症。空格下句在举例说明：如果你喜欢动物，就在动物收容所做志愿者。可知空格处的意思是：寻找机会做你感兴趣的志愿者工作。故选D。此处的关键词是volunteer。
第二部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
At
the
age
of
60,
my
father
was
hit
by
a
car
when
he
walked
to
a
nearby
supermarket
to
buy
vegetables.
After
___21___
for
two
months
in
hospital,
he
finally
woke
up.
His
waking
up
___22___
all
our
family.
___23___,
he
didn’t
know
any
of
us.
Doctors
said
his
brain
was
hurt
so
___24___
that
he
had
lost
all
his
memory.
And
his
mental
age(心理年龄)
was
only
five.
We
were
sorry
to
hear
about
the
bad
news.
Since
I
was
his
only
child,
it
was
my
___25___
to
look
after
him.
He
forgot___26___
everything,
but
he
did
remember
he
liked
sweets.
I
used
the
sweets
as
a
way
of
___27___
bad
behaviors.
I
would
gave
him
one
sweet
___28___
he
didn’t
sit
on
the
ground,
a
second
for
stopping
painting
on
the
wall,
and
another
for
not
trying
to
put
clothes
on
the
dog.
Dad
became
the
___29___
child
in
town.
He
climbed
up
the
tree
to
catch
a
bird
and
couldn’t
get
down
after
it
___30___
away.
He
broke
my
window
with
a
ball
and
___31___
our
telephone
in
water
like
washing
clothes.
When
I
told
him
he
was
doing
___32___
things,
he
would
answer
smilingly,
“I
like
that!”
My
son,
then
aged
five,
and
two
eight-year-old
daughters,
welcomed
their
___33___
playmate.
He
would
happily
make
them
real
cigarettes,
___34___
his
sweets
with
them,
and
carry
them
high
in
the
apple
tree
to
___35___
apples.
It
is
eight
years
since
the
___36___.
Dad
has
accepted
the
fact
that
he
is
the
___37___
of
his
three
playmates
but
not
a
brother.
He
has
also
accepted
that
they
grow
taller
but
his
___38___
stays
the
same.
Though
it
is
still
___39___
to
take
care
of
him,
he
brings
us
a
lot
of
fun.
In
some
way
I
think
it
is
a(n)
___40___
thing
to
look
after
dad
like
looking
after
a
child.
How
many
people
can
have
the
chance
to
care
for
a
child-like
parent?
21.
A.
lying
B.
waiting
C.
staying
D.
sleeping
22.
A.
excited
B.
calmed
C.
hurt
D.
protected
23.
A.
Luckily
B.
Amazingly
C.
Unfortunately
D.
Regularly
24.
A.
slowly
B.
strangely
C.
lightly
D.
seriously
25.
A.
turn
B.
duty
C.
favor
D.
habit
26.
A.
almost
B.
half
C.
truly
D.
simply
27.
A.
stopping
B.
performing
C.
accepting
D.
planning
28.
A.
so
B.
though
C.
if
D.
before
29.
A.
cleverest
B.
oldest
C.
bravest
D.
kindest
30.
A.
flew
B.
jumped
C.
drove
D.
walked
31.
A.
repaired
B.
designed
C.
answered
D.
cleaned
32.
A.
useless
B.
wrong
C.
dangerous
D.
impolite
33.
A.
foolish
B.
big
C.
shy
D.
foreign
34.
A.
show
B.
lend
C.
share
D.
sell
35.
A.
pick
B.
hide
C.
buy
D.
plant
36.
A.
graduation
B.
invention
C.
mistake
D.
accident
37.
A.
teacher
B.
grandfather
C.
doctor
D.
uncle
38.
A.
weight
B.
age
C.
height
D.
look
39.
A.
tiring
B.
relaxing
C.
amusing
D.
interesting
40.
A.
perfect
B.
important
C.
easy
D.
happy
【答案】21.
D
22.
A
23.
C
24.
D
25.
B
26.
A
27.
A
28.
C
29.
B
30.
A
31.
D
32.
B
33.
B
34.
C
35.
A
36.
D
37.
B
38.
C
39.
A
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的父亲在60岁的时候去附近的超市买菜的时候被车撞了，作者讲述了在医院照顾父亲的经历。有多少人有机会照顾像孩子一样的父母呢?
【21题详解】
考查动词。A.
lying躺卧，撒谎；B.
waiting等待；C.
staying停留；D.
sleeping睡觉。根据After
___1___
for
two
months
in
hospital,
he
finally
woke
up.可知，在医院睡了两个月后，他终于醒了。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词。A.
excited兴奋；B.
calmed冷静；C.
hurt伤害；D.
protected保护。根据His
waking
up
___2___
all
our
family.可知，他醒来使我们全家都很兴奋。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查副词。A.
Luckily幸运地；B.
Amazingly令人惊讶地；C.
Unfortunately遗憾地；D.
Regularly有规律地。根据___3___,
he
didn’t
know
any
of
us.可知，不幸的是，他一个人也不认识。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查副词。A.
slowly慢慢地；B.
strangely惊奇地；C.
lightly轻轻地；D.
seriously严重地。根据Doctors
said
his
brain
was
hurt
so
___4___
that
he
had
lost
all
his
memory.可知，医生说他的大脑严重受伤，以致于丧失了所有的记忆。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词。A.
turn转弯；B.
duty职责；C.
favor赞同；D.
habit习惯。根据Since
I
was
his
only
child,
it
was
my
___5___
to
look
after
him.可知，因为我是他唯一的孩子，所以我有责任照顾他。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查副词。A.
almost几乎；B.
half一半地；C.
truly真实地；D.
simply简单地。根据He
forgot___6___
everything,
but
he
did
remember
he
liked
sweets.可知，他几乎忘记了一切，但他记得他喜欢糖果。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词。A.
stopping停止；B.
performing
表演；C.
accepting接受；D.
planning计划。根据I
used
the
sweets
as
a
way
of
___7___
bad
behaviors.可知，我用糖果来制止不良行为。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查状语从句。A.
so所以；B.
though
尽管；C.
if
如果；D.
before在---以前。根据I
would
gave
him
one
sweet
___8___
he
didn’t
sit
on
the
ground,
a
second
for
stopping
painting
on
the
wall,
and
another
for
not
trying
to
put
clothes
on
the
dog.可知，如果它不坐在地上，我就给它一颗糖；如果它停止在墙上画画，我就给它一颗糖；如果它不给狗穿上衣服，我就给它一颗糖。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查形容词。A.
cleverest最聪明的；B.
oldest最古老的；C.
bravest最勇敢的；D.
kindest最善良的。根据Dad
became
the
___9___
child
in
town.可知，爸爸成了镇上最大的孩子。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词。A.
flew飞；B.
jumped跳跃；C.
drove驾驶；D.
walked散步。根据He
climbed
up
the
tree
to
catch
a
bird
and
couldn’t
get
down
after
it
___10___
away.可知，他爬上树去抓一只鸟，但鸟飞走了，他下不了树。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词。A.
repaired修理；B.
designed设计；C.
answered回答；D.
cleaned打扫。根据He
broke
my
window
with
a
ball
and
___11___
our
telephone
in
water
like
washing
clothes.可知，他用一个球打碎了我窗户，用水洗了我们的电话，就像洗衣服一样。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查形容词。A.
useless无用的；B.
wrong错误的；C.
dangerous危险的；
D.
impolite不礼貌的。根据When
I
told
him
he
was
doing
___12___
things,
he
would
answer
smilingly,
“I
like
that!”可知，当我告诉他，他做错了事情，他会微笑着回答，“我喜欢!”故选B。
【33题详解】
考查形容词。A.
foolish愚蠢的；B.
big大的；C.
shy害羞的；D.
foreign外国的。根据My
son,
then
aged
five,
and
two
eight-year-old
daughters,
welcomed
their
___13___
playmate.可知，我五岁的儿子和两个八岁的女儿迎来了他们的大玩伴。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词。A.
show显示；B.
lend借出；C.
share分享；D.
sell卖。根据He
would
happily
make
them
real
cigarettes,
___14___
his
sweets
with
them,
and
carry
them
high
in
the
apple
tree
to
___15___
apples.可知，他会高高兴兴地为他们做真正的香烟，和他们分享糖果，还会把它们高高挂在苹果树上摘苹果。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词。A.
pick捡，摘；B.
hide躲藏；C.
buy买；D.
plant种植。根据He
would
happily
make
them
real
cigarettes,
___14___
his
sweets
with
them,
and
carry
them
high
in
the
apple
tree
to
___15___
apples.可知，他会高高兴兴地为他们做真正的香烟，和他们分享糖果，还会把它们高高挂在苹果树上摘苹果。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查名词。A.
graduation毕业；
B.
invention发明；C.
mistake错误；D.
accident事故。根据It
is
eight
years
since
the
___16___.可知，事故已经过去八年了。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查名词。A.
teacher老师；B.
grandfather祖父；C.
doctor医生；D.
uncle叔叔。根据Dad
has
accepted
the
fact
that
he
is
the
___17___
of
his
three
playmates
but
not
a
brother.可知，爸爸已经接受了他是三个玩伴的爷爷而不是哥哥的事实。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查名词。A.
weight重量；B.
age年龄；C.
height高度；D.
look看，面容。根据He
has
also
accepted
that
they
grow
taller
but
his
___18___
stays
the
same.可知，他也承认他们长得更高，但他的身高保持不变。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查形容词。A.
tiring累人的；B.
relaxing令人放松的；C.
amusing引人发笑的；D.
interesting有趣的。根据Though
it
is
still
___19___
to
take
care
of
him,
he
brings
us
a
lot
of
fun.可知，虽然照顾他仍然很累，但他给我们带来了很多乐趣。故选A。
【40题详解】
考查形容词。A.
perfect完美的；B.
important重要的；C.
easy容易的；
D.
happy高兴的。根据In
some
way
I
think
it
is
a(n)
___20___
thing
to
look
after
dad
like
looking
after
a
child.可知，在某种程度上，我认为这是一件快乐的事情，照顾爸爸就像照顾一个孩子。故选D。
第二节：单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
41.
We
should
keep
the
classroom
clean
and
tidy.该句子结构为
A.
SV
B.
SVO
C.
SV
IO
DO
D.
SVOC
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查句子结构。句意：我们应该保持教室干净和整洁。A.
SV主谓；B.
SVO主谓宾；C.
SV
IO
DO主谓双宾语；D.
SVOC主谓宾宾补。分析句子可知，we作句子主语，should
keep作谓语，the
classroom作宾语，形容词clean
and
tidy作宾语补足语。故选D项。
42.
The
sun
shines.该句子结构为
A.
SV
B.
SVO
C.
SV
IO
DO
D.
SVOC
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查句子结构。句意：阳光普照。主语是The
sun；shines是不及物动词，意思是：照耀。故本句结构是主谓，即SV。故选A。
43.
He
didn’t
tell
him
the
truth.该句子结构为
A.
SV
B.
SVO
C.
SV
IO
DO
D.
SVOC
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查句子结构。分析句子成分可知，主语是He，谓语是didn’t
tell，him是间接宾语，the
truth是直接宾语，因此本句结构是主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语。故选C项。
44.
He
likes
dancing
very
much.该句子结构为
A.
SV
B.
SVO
C.
SV
IO
DO
D.
SVOC
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查句子结构。句意：他非常喜欢跳舞。此处主语为he；谓语动词为likes；名词dancing作宾语；very
much表示“非常”，修饰动词，作状语。故句子结构为“主谓宾”，缩写为SVO，故选B。
45.
We
should
remain
modest
and
honest.该句子结构为
A.
SVC
B.
SVO
C.
SV
IO
DO
D.
SVOC
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查句子结构。句意：我们应该保持谦虚和诚实。分析句子可知，remain“保持”是系动词，modest
and
honest是形容词作表语，故句子结构为“主系表”结构，A项主系表；B项主谓宾；C项主谓间宾直宾；D项主谓宾补。故选A。
46.
The
rabbit
ran
far
too
fast.划线部分为______短语
A.
名词
B.
动词
C.
形容词
D.
副词
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查副词短语。句意：兔子跑得太快了。修饰动词ran的短语，应为副词短语，far
too修饰副词fast，作状语。故选D项。
47.
Our
school
is
a
beautiful
campus.划线部分为______短语
A.
名词
B.
动词
C.
形容词
D.
副词
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查短语类型。句意：我们学校是一个美丽的校园。划线部分
a
beautiful
campus是不定冠词a（一个）和形容词beautiful（美丽的）作定语修饰名词campus（校园），所以划线部分是名词短语在句中作表语。故选A。
48.
These
two
questions
are
really
very
confusing.划线部分为______短语
A.
名词
B.
动词
C.
形容词
D.
副词
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查短语类型。句意：这两个问题真的很让人困惑。划线部分
really
very
confusing中really和very分别是是副词“真地”和“很”，用来修饰形容词confusing（令人困惑的），所以划线部分是形容词性短语在句中作表语。故选C。
49.
They
preferred
the
money
should
be
used
for
building
schools
and
hospitals,
______?
A.
do
they
B.
would
they
C.
did
they
D.
didn’t
they
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：他们宁愿把这笔钱用于建造学校和医院，不是吗?分子句子可知，此处是一个附加疑问句。附加疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。根据陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式，可知此处要用didn’t
they。故选D项。
50.
He
hasn’t
won
the
English
speaking
contest,
______?
A.
has
he
B.
hasn’t
he
C.
did
he
D.
didn’t
he
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】本题考查反意疑问句。句意：他没有赢了英语演讲比赛，对吗？反意疑问句的结构为：陈述部分否定句+疑问部分肯定句，即，前否后肯。前面否定hasn’t,
后面部分用肯定形式has
+
he.
故选A项。
51.
—You
can’t
cook,
can
you?
——______.
I’m
good
at
cooking.
A.
No,
I
can
B.
No,
I
can’t.
C.
Yes,
I
can’t.
D.
Yes,
I
can
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：——你不会做饭，是吗？——不，我会。我擅长做饭。根据后文“I’m
good
at
cooking.”可知对方会做饭，需用yes表示肯定回答，但此处要翻译成“不”，故选D。
52.
By
the
time
I
rushed
into
state
train
station,
the
train
______.
A.
leaves
B.
left
C.
had
left
D.
will
leave
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：当我冲进州火车站时，火车已经开走了。by?the?time直到……时候，后接过去时间，指从过去某一点到从句所示的时间为止的一段时间，常与过去完成时连用，所以空处动词需用过去完成时态。故选C。
53.
I
won’t
have
a
cigarette,
thanks——I’m
trying
to
______
smoking.
A.
give
in
B.
give
up
C.
give
away
D.
give
off
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我没有烟，谢谢，我正在努力戒烟。A.give
in
屈服；
B.give
up
放弃；
C.give
away
分发；
D.give
off
发出。根据句意可知此处意为“放弃”。故选B。
54.
The
science
exam
is
an
______
one.
Alice
is
one
of
the
students
______
about
the
exams.
A.
worrying;
worried
B.
worried;
worry
C.
worried,
worried
D.
worrying,
worrying
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查现在分词和过去分词。句意：科学考试令人担忧。
爱丽丝是担心考试的学生之一。worrying意为“令人担忧的”，worried意为“感到担忧的”，第一个空修饰代词one，指代考试，选择worrying；第二个空是固定短语be
worried
about，去掉be动词，用过去分词短语作后置定语。故选A。
55.
It
is
reported
______
the
Arctic
is
having
its
hottest
June
ever
and
is
suffering
its
worst
wildfire
seasons
on
record.
A.
that
B.
whether
C.
what
D.
how
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查主语从句。句意：据报道，北极正在经历有史以来最热的六月，并遭受有记录以来最严重的野火季节。A.
that那个；B.
whether是否；C.
what什么；
D.
how怎样。分析句子可知，空处应使用that引导主语从句，作真正的主语，it为形式主语。其中that在从句中不充当成分，没有实际意义，仅起连接作用。故选A项。
56.
The
young
man
found
it
difficult
______
the
volunteer
club.
A.
join
B.
to
join
C.
joining
D.
joined
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个年轻人发现很难加入志愿者俱乐部。此处为find
it
adj.
to
do
sth.表示“发现做某事怎么样”，it作形式宾语，不定式为真正宾语。故选B。
57.
I
recommend
that
you
______
on
your
study
instead
of
______
computer
games
all
day.
A.
focus;
play
B.
focusing;
playing
C.
focusing;
play
D.
focus;
playing
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查虚拟语气和非谓语动词。句意：我建议你集中精力学习而不是整天玩电脑游戏。第一空recommend表示建议，所接的宾语从句一般用虚拟语气，其虚拟语气的结构为：(should)
+原形动词，should可省略；第二空作介词of的宾语，应用动名词形式。故选D。
58.
You
can
spend
three
days
______
the
rainforest
with
a
local
guide.
A.
explore
B.
to
explore
C.
exploring
D.
explode
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：你可以花三天的时间在当地导游的带领下探索雨林。spend
some
time
(in)
doing
sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费多长时间做某事”。故选C项。
59.
______
hard
outside
school
is
necessary
and
important
in
learning
English.
A.
Work
B.
To
work
C.
Walking
D.
Walked
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在校外努力学习在学英语方面是必要的和重要的。A.
Work工作；B.
To
work工作；C.
Walking散步；D.
Walked散步。分析句子可知应该是表达work
hard，努力学习。排除CD。句子缺少主语，用动词不定式更符合题意，排除A。故选B。
60.
Sam
______
advanced
literature
next
term.
A.
take
B.
is
taking
C.
took
D.
has
taken
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：Sam下学期要学习高级文学。结合选项，根据句意和时间状语next
term可知，此处应用现在进行时表将来，现在进行时表将来常指“意图”、“安排”或“打算”。故选B项。
第二部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last
week
I
____61____
(take)
on
a
difficult
task
of
showing
kindness.
The
idea
came
from
a
few
posts
on
a
website.
I
decided
___62___
(reach)
out
to
a
few
people
I
hadn’t
talked
to
for
the
past
few
years.
One
was
a
cousin,
____63____
I
had
lost
touch
with
for
25
years.
She
was
very
happy
when
we
got
____64____
touch.
The
other
two
were
friends
I
hadn’t
talked
to
in
nearly
10
years.
It
was
really
good
to
talk
to
____65____
(they)
both.
With
one
of
them,
I
reached
out
at
a
great
time
for
him.
He
had
forgotten
my
name
____66____
(entire)
but
remembered
I
disliked
____67____
(run)
when
young
because
I
had
asthma（哮喘）.
He
was
grateful
that
I
called
him
and
said
some
very
kind
___68___
(thing)
to
me
about
our
past.
I
am
glad
our
friendship
mattered
to
him.
I
think
____69____
is
good
to
be
the
one
to
take
the
initiative（主动性）to
be
kind
and
reach
out.
Even
if
it
seems
difficult
at
the
time,
in
the
end
it
offers
_____70_____
(wonder)
rewards!
【答案】61.
took
62.
to
reach
63.
who/whom
64.
in/into
65
them
66.
entirely
67.
running
68.
things
69.
it
70.
wonderful
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在上周，完成了一项艰巨任务，即主动联系一些在过去几年里，没有联系过的人。
【61题详解】
考查时态。此处缺乏谓语动词，由时间Last
week可知，此处是对过去事实的描述，应用一般过去时。故填took。
【62题详解】
考查动词不定式。固定搭配decide
to
do
sth.，意为“决定做某事”，应用动词不定式（to
do）。故填to
reach。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是a
cousin，指人，关系词在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词who/whom。故填who/whom。
64题详解】
考查介词。固定搭配get
in/into
touch.，意为“取得联系”，应用介词in/into。故填in/into。
【65题详解】
考查代词。介词to后，用宾格，应用them。故填them。
【66题详解】
考查副词。该空修饰动词短语had
forgotten，用副词修饰动词，此空用副词形式。故填entirely。
【67题详解】
考查动名词。固定搭配dislike
doing
sth.，意为“不喜欢做某事”，应用动名词（doing）。故填running。
【68题详解】
考查名词的数。thing是可数名词，其前由some修饰，应用名词复数形式。故填things。
【69题详解】
考查代词。think后接宾语从句，从句缺少主语，从句真正主语是to
be
the
one
to
take
the
initiative（主动性）to
be
kind
and
reach
out，此处用形式主语it指代，避免头重脚轻。故填it。
【70题详解】
考查形容词。名词rewards要用形容词修饰，应用形容词形式。故填wonderful。
第二节：完成句子（共7小题，每空1分，满分20分）
71.
我父亲周末喜欢待在家里，而不愿意跟我们出去走走。
My
father
prefers
to
stay
at
home______
_______
go
out
with
us
on
weekends.
【答案】
①.
rather
②.
than
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定句型。对比中英文句意可知，空处需表示“而不是”之意，prefer
to
do
sth.
rather
than
do
sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，固定句型，符合题意。故填①rather
②than。
72.
美丽的校园与友好的同学们给我留下了深刻的印象。
The
beautiful
campus
and
nice
classmates______
_______
______
______
on
me.
【答案】
①.
left
②.
a
③.
deep
④.
impression
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。结合句意表示“给某人留下深刻印象”短语为leave
a
deep
impression
on
sb.，结合语境应用一般过去时。故填left
a
deep
impression。
73.
青少年绝不能沉迷于吸烟。
Teenagers
should
never
be______
______
______.
【答案】
①.
admitted
②.
to
③.
smoking
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定搭配。表达“沉迷于”应使用固定搭配be
admitted
to，其中to为介词；表达“吸烟”应使用动词smoke，用在介词to之后应使用动名词smoking，作宾语。故空1填admitted，空2填to，空3填smoking。
74.
中国愿意给其他国家树立一个负责任的榜样。
China
is
willing
to
______
______
______
of
responsibility
for
other
countries.
【答案】
①.
set
②.
an
③.
example
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。对比中英文句意可知，空处需表示“给……树立……榜样”之意，
set
an
example
of…“给……树立……的榜样”，动词短语，符合题意；be
willing
to
do
sth.愿意做某事，固定搭配，所以空处需用动词原形。故填①set
②an
③example。
75.
钟南山被认为是一个伟大的医学家。
Zhong
nanshan,
______
_______
______
a
great
medical
expert.
【答案】
①.
is
②.
regarded
③.
as
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。表示“被认为”应用动词短语be
regarded
as，描述现在事实，时态是一般现在时。主语为Zhong
nanshan，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填is
regarded
as。
76.
即使85岁了，我爷爷还是很努力工作。
______
______
my
grandfather
is
85
years
old.
He
still
works
very
hard.
【答案】
①.
Even
②.
if##though
【解析】
【详解】考查连词。根据句意以及英文提示可知，设空处引导让步状语从句，表示“即使”，用even
if或者even
though，置句首单词首字母大写，故填①Even②if/though。
77.
转学对我的生活有影响。
Changing
schools
______
______
______
to
my
life.
【答案】
①.
made
②.
a
③.
difference
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词短语和时态。对比中英文句意可知，空处需表示“对……有影响”之意，make
a
difference
to…对……有影响，动词短语，符合题意；结合汉语句意可知，此处表示过去发生了的事情，谓语动词需用一般过去时。故填①made
②a
③difference。
第三部分
写作（共两节，满分25分）
书面表达25分
78.
目前，你校有许多学生因为各种原因很少参加体育锻炼。假定你是张华，请你就此事向你校英语报写一封信，倡导同学们积极参与体育锻炼。
内容包括：
1.
学生们不参加体育活动的原因；
2.
进行体育活动的好处。
注意：
1.
词数100左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.
文章开头和结尾语已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
schoolmates,
Nowadays,
most
students
don’t
do
sports
for
kinds
of
reasons.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Zhang
Hua
【答案】Dear
schoolmates,
Nowadays,
most
students
don’t
do
sports
for
kinds
of
reasons.
They
think
that
it
is
a
waste
of
time
and
we
may
get
injured
in
the
process.
In
my
opinion,
it
is
very
necessary
for
us
to
take
part
in
sports
activities.
First,
by
doing
some
sports,
like
playing
football,
pingpong
and
so
on,
we
can
relax
ourselves
from
concentrating
a
long
time
in
class.
There
is
no
doubt
that
when
we
get
back
to
study,
we
can
study
better.
Second,
doing
sports
is
good
for
our
health,
so
we
will
be
unlikely
to
fall
ill.
Third,
doing
sports
can
help
us
form
a
new
hobby,
like
swimming,
hiking
and
so
on.
In
this
way,
our
life
will
be
more
colorful.
In
all,
we
can
benefit
a
lot
from
doing
exercises.
Yours
sincerely,
Zhang
Hua
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文。要求写一封信，倡导同学们积极参与体育锻炼。
【详解】话题贴近考生生活，比较好写。所给要点非常明确，所以考生根据提示，文章可以分为两大部分：首先阐述学生们不参加体育活动的原因，然后陈述进行体育活动的好处。考生根据提示先列出主体句，然后再拓展细节内容，以使文章内容丰满，避免内容空洞。
【点睛】所给范文要点明确，内容具体明确。first、second、third、so等的使用使得行文连贯，条理清楚。此外，适当运用了一些较高级的词汇和句式，为文章增色不少。例如：There
is
no
doubt
that…；benefit
from…；It
is
necessary
for
sb.
to
do
sth.。清远市第三中学2020-2021学年度第一学期期中检测
高一年级英语试题
第一部分
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Best
Places
to
Visit
in
the
UK
United
Kingdom
has
long
been
a
popular
European
tourist
place
for
many
because
of
its
beautiful
countryside,
historic
cities,
top
museums
and
outstanding
theaters.
Here
are
some
of
the
best
places
to
visit
in
the
UK.
Cambridge
Cambridge
is
a
beautiful
English
city
located
on
the
River
Cam
just
north
of
London.
As
the
home
to
one
of
the
world5s
top
universities,
the
University
of
Cambridge,
it
has
all
of
the
cultural
and
entertainment
choices
you
might
expect
from
a
college
town.
Chester
Located
on
the
River
Dee
in
Cheshire,
England,
Chester
is
more
than
2,000
years
old,
which
means
there
is
plenty
of
history,
culture
and
architecture
lasting
several
centuries.
The
ancient
walls
around
the
city
are
one
of
Chester5s
biggest
tourist
attractions.
Stonehenge
One
of
the
most
famous
sites
in
the
world,
Stonehenge
consists
of
earthworks
surrounding
a
circular
setting
of
large
standing
stone
in
southwest
England.
It
is
also
home
to
some
of
the
most
important
Neolithic
and
Bronze
Age
finds
and
structures
in
the
UK.
It
was
not
until
1600
BC
that
Stonehenge
came
to
be
completed.
Lake
Distric
Located
in
northwest
England,
the
Lake
District
is
the
second
largest
National
Park
in
the
UK.
The
main
attractions
are
the
lakes,
mountains
and
hills.
It
is
England’s
famous
destination
for
hiking
and
climbing.
1.
What
will
you
do
in
Cambridge?
A.
Do
various
shopping.
B.
Meet
famous
people.
C.
Visit
the
top
university.
D.
Enjoy
wonderful
music.
2.
What
is
special
about
Chester?
A.
It
is
a
college
town.
B.
It
offers
exciting
scenery.
C.
It
is
a
city
with
a
long
history.
D.
It
has
a
great
many
monuments.
3.
In
which
part
of
England
is
Stonehenge
located?
A.
in
Northwest
England
B.
in
southwest
English
C.
in
southeast
England
D.
in
Northwest
England
4.
Which
destination
will
you
choose
if
you
want
to
go
hiking?
A.
Cambridge.
B.
Chester.
C.
Stonehenge.
D.
Lake
district.
5.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
text?
A.
to
compare
for
forest
attractions
in
the
UK
B.
to
encourage
people
to
have
a
holiday
in
the
UK
C
to
list
some
of
the
best
holiday
activities
in
the
UK
D.
to
recommend
some
tourist
attractions
in
the
UK
B
I
was
just
in
France
to
visit
my
grandmother
who
is
very
dear
to
me.
She’s
now
96
years
old,
so
every
time
I
visit
her,
the
two
of
us
are
very
aware
that
it
might
be
the
last
time
we
see
each
other.
Last
time,
I
visit
her,
I
did
some
short
video
interviews
about
her
life.
I
asked
her
greatest
memories
and
life
learning
so
far,
her
favourite
books,
foods
and
stories.
I
learned
a
lot
of
amazing
new
things
about
her
I
had
never
known
before.
These
were
very
close
conversations,
and
a
very
special
time
for
both
of
us.
This
year,
I
did
not
really
have
questions,
only
a
great
desire
to
make
her
know
how
much
I
loved
her.
I
cooked
for
her
and
read
her
storie.
Before
leaving,
I
was
looking
for
a
way
to
leave
something
meaningful
behind
besides
the
memory
of
our
time
together.
Therefore,
I
wrote
her
five
different
love
and
appreciation
note
to
let
her
know
how
much
she
means
to
me,
and
hid
them
in
different
places
where
I
knew
she
would
finally
find
them.
One
under
her
pillow.
Another
one
hanging
from
the
lamp
cover
by
which
she
reads
in
the
evening,
Another
one
by
her
toothbrush.
One
in
her
mailbox
which
she
eagerly
checks
everyday.
And
the
last
one
her
car’s
steering
wheel.
I
left
really
joyously
knowing
that
these
cards
would
surely
cheer
her
up
after
I
Left.
She
called
me
as
I
was
departing
for
Paris
to
catch
my
plane
back
to
the
US
and
said,
“I
found
your
cards!
By
the
time
I
discovered
the
third,
I
was
laughing
out
loud!
They
did
me
so
much
good
.Thank
you
so
much,
my
sweetheart!”
I
smiled
to
myself,
knowing
she
still
had
two
more
to
go!
It
was
Sunday,
so
my
guess
was
that
she
had
not
checked
her
mailbox
and
had
not
yet
driven
her
car!
6.
Why
did
the
author
cherish
the
chance
to
see
his
grandma?
A
they
live
far
away
from
each
other.
B.
He
missed
his
grandma
very
much
C.
his
grandmother
suffered
from
illness
D.
he
likes
travelling
to
France
7.
What
did
the
author
find
after
doing
short
videos
interviews?
A.
his
grandma
also
had
likes
and
dislikes
B.
Things
he
didn't
know
about
his
grandma
C.
his
grandma
had
many
hobbies.
D.
His
grandma’s
amazing
memories
8.
What
did
the
author
do
to
leave
his
grandma
something
special
this
year?
A.
he
gave
his
grandma
a
large
quality
of
short
videos
B.
He
urged
his
grandma
to
check
her
mailbox
C.
He
cooked
for
her
and
read
her
stories
D.
He
wrote
some
love
and
gratitude
notes
9.
And
underline
phrases
“departing
for”
be
replaced
by?
A.
leaving
for
B.
desiring
for
C.
calling
for
D.
packing
for
10.
Where
were
the
remaining
two
cards
most
probably
replaced?
A.
on
the
bookshelf
B.
in
the
mailbox
and
car
C
at
the
dinner
table
D.
in
the
reading
room
C
Winter-swimming
has
become
popular
in
Beijing.
Three
years
ago,
few
people
would
go
swimming
in
the
icy
waters.
But
now
there
is
a
Winter-swimming
Enthusiasts’
Club
and
it
has
more
than
2,000
members.
The
oldest
is
84
years
old
and
the
youngest
is
only
7.
The
members
are
from
all
walks
of
life.
They
may
be
workers,
peasants,
soldiers,
teachers,
students…
Though
it
is
now
the
coldest
part
of
the
season
and
the
water
temperature
in
the
city’s
lakes
is
around
0℃,
many
winter-swimmers
still
swim
in
the
icy
waters,
even
when
it
is
snowing.
They
enjoy
themselves
in
the
lake,
while
the
people
by
the
side
of
the
lake
are
wearing
heavy
clothes.
Why
are
so
many
people
interested
in
winter-swimming?
Because
winter-swimming
can
be
good
for
one’s
health.
Bei
Sha
is
a
good
example.
He
is
69,
and
he
once
suffered
from
heart
trouble
for
26
years.
After
ten
years
of
winter-swimming
he
is
now
in
good
health.
Scientists
are
now
studying
the
effects
of
winter-swimming
on
health.
11.
Among
the
winter-swimmers
the
oldest
man
is
______
years
older
than
the
youngest
one.
A.
91
B.
84
C.
77
D.
7
12.
Guess
what
“The
members
are
from
all
walks
of
life”
means?
A.
The
members
do
different
jobs
at
different
places.
B.
They
come
from
all
parts
of
Beijing.
C.
They
are
persons
of
different
ages.
D.
They
are
men
and
women,
old
and
young.
13.
Winter-swimming
has
become
popular
in
Beijing
because
______.
A.
more
and
more
people
like
to
swim
in
Beijing
B.
it
is
more
interesting
than
swimming
in
summer
C.
winter-swimmers
are
brave
men
D.
winter-swimming
does
a
lot
of
good
to
one’s
health
14.
What’s
the
major
function
of
the
last
paragraph?
A.
To
provide
background
information.
B.
To
attract
the
reader’s
attention.
C.
To
summarize
the
whole
passage.
D.
To
give
an
example
of
the
benefits
of
winter-swimming.
15.
What’s
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
People
in
Beijing
Like
Swimming
in
Winter
B.
Winter-swimming—A
Craze
in
Beijing
C.
People
Benefit
from
Winter-swimming
D.
Winter-swimmers
Are
Brave
Men
第二节
（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Have
a
Successful
Teenage
Life
Everyone
dreams
of
success
in
their
life,
don’t
they?
Even
as
a
teenager,
you
can
achieve
success
in
your
life;
it
really
isn’t
that
hard.
___16___
?
Do
well
in
school.
No
matter
how
boring
it
is
now,
education
will
help
you
be
a
productive
member
in
society.
Try
your
best
for
excellence
in
school;
listen
to
the
teachers,
do
your
homework,
study,
and
get
good
grades.
Doing
so
will
help
you
get
into
a
better
university,
which
will
enable
you
to
have
a
bright
future.
___17___
?
Do
good
in
your
community(社区).
Volunteering
can
not
only
improve
your
community's
status,
but
it
could
make
you
happier.
Studies
show
that
people
who
volunteer
are
less
likely
to
develop
depression
(抑郁)than
people
who
don’t.
____18____
For
example,
if
you
love
animals,
volunteer
at
an
animal
shelter.
If
you
love
helping
the
environment,
plant
trees
or
pick
up
litter.
When
you
help
others,
it
will
make
you
feel
better
about
yourself.
?
___19___
Remember,
they’re
there
to
help
you
be
the
best
that
you
can
be.
Respect
them
and
value
their
opinions,
even
if
they
annoy
you
sometimes.
____20____
You
don't
get
to
choose
your
teachers
or
your
family,
but
you
still
have
to
put
up
with
them.
Learn
how
to
deal
with
people
now,
because
when
you’re
an
adult,
you
don’t
get
to
choose
your
boss
or
your
co-workers,
so
learn
how
to
respect
them
now.
These
points
can
help
you
enjoy
success
in
your
teenage
life.
A.
Live
life
to
the
fullest.
B.
School
sets
you
up
on
the
right
track!
C.
Be
nice
to
your
parents
and
teachers.
D.
Find
chances
to
do
volunteer
work
that
interests
you.
E.
It
will
help
you
pass
time
and
develop
your
personality.
F.
Here
are
some
important
points
that
you
may
find
helpful.
G.
Keep
it
in
mind
that
they
do
the
things
they
do
because
they
care
about
you.
第二部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
At
the
age
of
60,
my
father
was
hit
by
a
car
when
he
walked
to
a
nearby
supermarket
to
buy
vegetables.
After
___21___
for
two
months
in
hospital,
he
finally
woke
up.
His
waking
up
___22___
all
our
family.
___23___,
he
didn’t
know
any
of
us.
Doctors
said
his
brain
was
hurt
so
___24___
that
he
had
lost
all
his
memory.
And
his
mental
age(心理年龄)
was
only
five.
We
were
sorry
to
hear
about
the
bad
news.
Since
I
was
his
only
child,
it
was
my
___25___
to
look
after
him.
He
forgot___26___
everything,
but
he
did
remember
he
liked
sweets.
I
used
the
sweets
as
a
way
of
___27___
bad
behaviors.
I
would
gave
him
one
sweet
___28___
he
didn’t
sit
on
the
ground,
a
second
for
stopping
painting
on
the
wall,
and
another
for
not
trying
to
put
clothes
on
the
dog.
Dad
became
the
___29___
child
in
town.
He
climbed
up
the
tree
to
catch
a
bird
and
couldn’t
get
down
after
it
___30___
away.
He
broke
my
window
with
a
ball
and
___31___
our
telephone
in
water
like
washing
clothes.
When
I
told
him
he
was
doing
___32___
things,
he
would
answer
smilingly,
“I
like
that!”
My
son,
then
aged
five,
and
two
eight-year-old
daughters,
welcomed
their
___33___
playmate.
He
would
happily
make
them
real
cigarettes,
___34___
his
sweets
with
them,
and
carry
them
high
in
the
apple
tree
to
___35___
apples.
It
is
eight
years
since
the
___36___.
Dad
has
accepted
the
fact
that
he
is
the
___37___
of
his
three
playmates
but
not
a
brother.
He
has
also
accepted
that
they
grow
taller
but
his
___38___
stays
the
same.
Though
it
is
still
___39___
to
take
care
of
him,
he
brings
us
a
lot
of
fun.
In
some
way
I
think
it
is
a(n)
___40___
thing
to
look
after
dad
like
looking
after
a
child.
How
many
people
can
have
the
chance
to
care
for
a
child-like
parent?
21.
A.
lying
B.
waiting
C.
staying
D.
sleeping
22.
A.
excited
B.
calmed
C.
hurt
D.
protected
23.
A.
Luckily
B.
Amazingly
C.
Unfortunately
D.
Regularly
24.
A.
slowly
B.
strangely
C.
lightly
D.
seriously
25.
A.
turn
B.
duty
C.
favor
D.
habit
26.
A.
almost
B.
half
C.
truly
D.
simply
27.
A.
stopping
B.
performing
C.
accepting
D.
planning
28.
A.
so
B.
though
C.
if
D.
before
29.
A.
cleverest
B.
oldest
C.
bravest
D.
kindest
30.
A.
flew
B.
jumped
C.
drove
D.
walked
31.
A.
repaired
B.
designed
C.
answered
D.
cleaned
32.
A.
useless
B.
wrong
C.
dangerous
D.
impolite
33.
A.
foolish
B.
big
C.
shy
D.
foreign
34.
A.
show
B.
lend
C.
share
D.
sell
35.
A.
pick
B.
hide
C.
buy
D.
plant
36.
A.
graduation
B.
invention
C.
mistake
D.
accident
37.
A.
teacher
B.
grandfather
C.
doctor
D.
uncle
38.
A.
weight
B.
age
C.
height
D.
look
39.
A.
tiring
B.
relaxing
C.
amusing
D.
interesting
40.
A.
perfect
B.
important
C.
easy
D.
happy
第二节：单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
41.
We
should
keep
the
classroom
clean
and
tidy.该句子结构为
A.
SV
B.
SVO
C.
SV
IO
DO
D.
SVOC
42.
The
sun
shines.该句子结构为
A.
SV
B.
SVO
C.
SV
IO
DO
D.
SVOC
43.
He
didn’t
tell
him
the
truth.该句子结构为
A.
SV
B.
SVO
C.
SV
IO
DO
D.
SVOC
44.
He
likes
dancing
very
much.该句子结构为
A.
SV
B.
SVO
C.
SV
IO
DO
D.
SVOC
45.
We
should
remain
modest
and
honest.该句子结构为
A.
SVC
B.
SVO
C.
SV
IO
DO
D.
SVOC
46.
The
rabbit
ran
far
too
fast.划线部分为______短语
A.
名词
B.
动词
C.
形容词
D.
副词
47.
Our
school
is
a
beautiful
campus.划线部分为______短语
A.
名词
B.
动词
C.
形容词
D.
副词
48.
These
two
questions
are
really
very
confusing.划线部分为______短语
A.
名词
B.
动词
C.
形容词
D.
副词
49.
They
preferred
the
money
should
be
used
for
building
schools
and
hospitals,
______?
A.
do
they
B.
would
they
C.
did
they
D.
didn’t
they
50.
He
hasn’t
won
the
English
speaking
contest,
______?
A.
has
he
B.
hasn’t
he
C.
did
he
D.
didn’t
he
51.
—You
can’t
cook,
can
you?
——______.
I’m
good
at
cooking.
A.
No,
I
can
B.
No,
I
can’t.
C.
Yes,
I
can’t.
D.
Yes,
I
can
52.
By
the
time
I
rushed
into
state
train
station,
the
train
______.
A.
leaves
B.
left
C.
had
left
D.
will
leave
53.
I
won’t
have
a
cigarette,
thanks——I’m
trying
to
______
smoking.
A.
give
in
B.
give
up
C.
give
away
D.
give
off
54.
The
science
exam
is
an
______
one.
Alice
is
one
of
the
students
______
about
the
exams.
A.
worrying;
worried
B.
worried;
worry
C.
worried,
worried
D.
worrying,
worrying
55.
It
is
reported
______
the
Arctic
is
having
its
hottest
June
ever
and
is
suffering
its
worst
wildfire
seasons
on
record.
A.
that
B.
whether
C.
what
D.
how
56.
The
young
man
found
it
difficult
______
the
volunteer
club.
A.
join
B.
to
join
C.
joining
D.
joined
57.
I
recommend
that
you
______
on
your
study
instead
of
______
computer
games
all
day.
A.
focus;
play
B.
focusing;
playing
C.
focusing;
play
D.
focus;
playing
58.
You
can
spend
three
days
______
the
rainforest
with
a
local
guide.
A.
explore
B.
to
explore
C.
exploring
D.
explode
59.
______
hard
outside
school
is
necessary
and
important
in
learning
English.
A.
Work
B.
To
work
C.
Walking
D.
Walked
60.
Sam
______
advanced
literature
next
term.
A.
take
B.
is
taking
C.
took
D.
has
taken
第二部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last
week
I
____61____
(take)
on
a
difficult
task
of
showing
kindness.
The
idea
came
from
a
few
posts
on
a
website.
I
decided
___62___
(reach)
out
to
a
few
people
I
hadn’t
talked
to
for
the
past
few
years.
One
was
a
cousin,
____63____
I
had
lost
touch
with
for
25
years.
She
was
very
happy
when
we
got
____64____
touch.
The
other
two
were
friends
I
hadn’t
talked
to
in
nearly
10
years.
It
was
really
good
to
talk
to
____65____
(they)
both.
With
one
of
them,
I
reached
out
at
a
great
time
for
him.
He
had
forgotten
my
name
____66____
(entire)
but
remembered
I
disliked
____67____
(run)
when
young
because
I
had
asthma（哮喘）.
He
was
grateful
that
I
called
him
and
said
some
very
kind
___68___
(thing)
to
me
about
our
past.
I
am
glad
our
friendship
mattered
to
him.
I
think
____69____
is
good
to
be
the
one
to
take
the
initiative（主动性）to
be
kind
and
reach
out.
Even
if
it
seems
difficult
at
the
time,
in
the
end
it
offers
_____70_____
(wonder)
rewards!
第二节：完成句子（共7小题，每空1分，满分20分）
71.
我父亲周末喜欢待在家里，而不愿意跟我们出去走走。
My
father
prefers
to
stay
at
home______
_______
go
out
with
us
on
weekends.
72.
美丽的校园与友好的同学们给我留下了深刻的印象。
The
beautiful
campus
and
nice
classmates______
_______
______
______
on
me.
73.
青少年绝不能沉迷于吸烟。
Teenagers
should
never
be______
______
______.
74.
中国愿意给其他国家树立一个负责任的榜样。
China
is
willing
to
______
______
______
of
responsibility
for
other
countries.
75.
钟南山被认为是一个伟大的医学家。
Zhong
nanshan,
______
_______
______
a
great
medical
expert.
76.
即使85岁了，我爷爷还很努力工作。
______
______
my
grandfather
is
85
years
old
He
still
works
very
hard.
77.
转学对我的生活有影响。
Changing
schools
______
______
______
to
my
life.
第三部分
写作（共两节，满分25分）
书面表达25分
78.
目前，你校有许多学生因为各种原因很少参加体育锻炼。假定你是张华，请你就此事向你校英语报写一封信，倡导同学们积极参与体育锻炼。
内容包括：
1.
学生们不参加体育活动的原因；
2.
进行体育活动的好处。
注意：
1.
词数100左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.
文章开头和结尾语已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
schoolmates,
Nowadays,
most
students
don’t
do
sports
for
kinds
of
reasons.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
