2022届一轮复习人教版（2019）：必修一 Unit2 Travelling Around 课件（64张ppt）

(共64张PPT)
必修一Unit
2　Travelling
Around
主题语境：人与自我(做人与做事)
【话题词汇】
1.direction
n.
方向；指导；用法说明
2.destination
n.
目的地，终点
3.arrangement
n.
安排
4.attraction
n.
吸引
5.accommodation
n.
膳宿
6.guidance
n.
指导
7.scenery
n.
风景，景色，风光
8.arrangement
n.
安排，布置
9.reserve
v.
预定
10.impress
vt.
使印象深刻
11.cultural
adj.
文化的
12.fantastic
adj.
(口语)极好的，美妙的，很棒的
13.historical
adj.
历史的
14.crowded
adj.
拥挤的
15.attractive
adj.
迷人的，有吸引力的
fortable
adj.
舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的
【话题短语】
1.set
out/off
出发
2.go
aboard
上船
3.book
a
room
预订房间
4.tourist
attraction
旅游景点
5.
be
struck
by
被……迷住
6.
appeal
to
对……有吸引力
7.beyond
description
难以形容
8.be
worthy
of
being
done/be
worthy
to
be
done
值得做某事
9.get
close
to
nature
接近大自然
10.improve
traffic
safety
awareness
提高交通安全意识
【话题佳句】
1.Moreover，I
consider
it
a
golden
chance
to
tour
around
China
to
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery
and
taste
the
inviting
food
here
and
there.
另外，我认为这是一个绝好的机会，可以在中国游玩，到处欣赏美景，品尝美食。
2.If
we
go
on
a
trip
abroad，we
can
broaden
our
view
and
gain
knowledge
we
cannot
get
from
books.
如果我们到国外旅行，我们可以拓宽视野，获得从书本上得不到的知识。
3.When
you
wander
around
it，it
may
seem
strange
to
you
that
the
ancient
Chinese
should
have
built
such
splendid
buildings.
当你四处闲逛时，你似乎很奇怪，中国古代人居然建造出如此辉煌的建筑。
【话题练习】
1.The
activity
benefited
us
a
lot.
Not
only
did
it
get
us
close
to
nature
and
give
us
relaxation
from
heavy
school
work，it
also
promoted
the
friendship
among
us.
这项活动使我们受益匪浅。它不仅让我们亲近自然，使我们从繁重的学习中放松，也促进了我们之间的友谊。
2.In
addition，the
scenery
along
the
river
is
amazing，with
many
well?known
sightseeing
spots.
此外，沿河的风景令人惊叹，有许多著名的观光景点。
基础回顾
Ⅰ.重点单词
1．_____________vt.
租用；出租vi.
租用；租金为n.
租金
2．_____________
n.
来源；出处
3．_____________
adj.
狭窄的vi.&vt.
(使)变窄
4．_____________
n.
住处；停留处；膳宿
5．_____________
adj.
唯一的；独特的；特有的
6．_____________
n.
建筑设计；建筑学
7．_____________
n.
目的地；终点
rent　
source　
narrow　
accommodation　
unique　
architecture　
destination　
8．_____________
n.
文明；文明世界
9．_____________
n.
借款；信用；称赞；学分
10．_____________
n.
景象；视野；视力
11．_____________
n.
交通运输系统vt.
运输；运送
12．_____________
adj.
狭窄的vi.&vt.
(使)变窄
13．_____________
adj.
平坦的；扁平的n.
公寓；单元房
14．_____________
vt.
联络；联系n.
联系；接触
civilization　
credit　
sight　
transport　
narrow　
flat　
contact
Ⅱ.拓展单词
1．apply
vi.&vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)→________
n．应用→________
n．申请人
2．amaze
vt.使吃惊→________
adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→________
adj.惊奇的；惊喜的→________
n．惊奇
3．recognize
vt.辨别出；承认；认可→________
n．识别；承认，认出；重视；赞誉；公认
4．admire
vt.钦佩；赞赏→________
adj.令人钦佩的；极好的；值得赞扬的→admiration
n.
钦佩
5．economy
n．经济；节约→________
adj.经济(上)的；经济学的→________
adj
节约的，经济的
application　
applicant　
amazing　
amazed　
amazement　
recognition　
admirable　
economic　
economical　
6．________
adj.官方的，正式的，公务的；n.官员；要员→officially
adv.官方地，正式地；公务地→office
n．办公室；政府机关；官职
7．arrange
vi.&vt.安排；排列；整理→________
n．布置；安排；准备
8．extreme
adj.
极度的；极端的→________
adv.
非常；极其；极端地
9．power
n.
力量，能力；政权，势力→________
adj.
强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→________
adj.无能为力
10．detail
n.
细节；详情；细微之处→________
adj.详细的；细致的；精细的
official　
arrangement　
extremely　
powerful　
powerless　
detailed
联想拓展
后缀-ful构成的形容词，表示充满……的；表示有……倾向的
①powerful
强大的；有力的
②harmful
有害的
③doubtful
怀疑的；疑惑的
④faithful
守信的
⑤forgetful
健忘的
⑥hopeful
充满希望的“旅行”名词家族
①voyage
航行；航海
②tour
(观光)
旅行
③travel
旅行
④journey
(长途)
旅行
⑤trip
(短途)
旅行；外出
⑥outing
远足
⑦hike
远足；徒步旅行
Ⅲ.核心短语
1．________________
申请
2．________________
经济舱
3．________________
控制；接管
4．________________
除……以外
5．________________
构成；形成；编造
6．________________
(在旅馆、机场等)登记
7．________________
结账离开(旅馆等)
apply
for
economy
class
take
control
of
other
than
make
up
check
in
check
out
8．________________
包价旅游
9．________________
信用卡
10．________________
等不及……
11．________________
作为……而出名
12．________________
对……做好准备
13．________________
立刻，马上
14．________________
张贴，建造，举起，留宿
package
tour　
credit
card
can't
wait
to
do
be
known
as
get
ready
for
right
away
put
up
联想拓展
“最终；终于”家族
①finally
adv.
最后；终于
②eventually
adv.
最后；终于
③ultimately
adv.
最终
④at
last
最终；终于
⑤at
length
最后；终于；详尽地
⑥in
the
end
最后；终于
⑦in
the
course
of
time
最后
表示交通工具的名词荟萃
①cab
n.
出租车
②tractor
n.
拖拉机
③lorry
n.
卡车；货车
④subway
n.
地铁
⑤tram
n.
有轨电车
⑥express
train
特快列车
⑦high?speed
train
高速列车
Ⅳ.重点句型
1．强调句It
is/was...that...
______________________________
(正是因为这个原因)Spanish
is
the
main
official
language
of
Peru.
2．so
that
引导状语从句：
Inca
builders
cut
stones
to
exact
size
___________________________
(以至于不需要任何东西)
to
hold
walls
together
other
than
the
perfect
fit
of
the
stones.
3．as引导的时间状语从句，意为“随着……；当……时”
Enjoy
the
beautiful
countryside
________________________________
along
the
new
highway.(当你花一天时间开车时)
It
is
for
this
reason
that
so
that
nothing
was
needed
as
you
spend
a
day
driving
课堂讲解
高频考点探究
Ⅰ.核心词汇
1．apply
vt.涂(油漆、乳剂)，敷；应用；运用　vi.申请；请求；使用
【典型例句】I
decided
to
apply
my
previous
experience
to
learning
how
to
read
and
write.
我决定把我先前的经验应用到学习如何读和写上。
?(1)apply
(to
sb.)
for
sth.
(向某人)申请某物
apply
to
适用于
apply
oneself
to
致力于/集中精力于
apply
sth.to
sth.
把某物应用/涂抹于……
(2)application
n.
申请(书)；应用
applicant
n.
申请人
【练透考点】写出下列句中apply的含义/单句语法填空
①I'm
applying
for
a
part?time
job
at
a
foreign
company
in
my
city
during
the
summer
vacation.____________
②It
is
very
important
for
us
to
apply
theory
to
practice.____________
③Please
clean
the
wound
with
a
clean
cloth
and
then
apply
the
medicine
to
it.____________
④The
new
technology，if
________
(apply)
to
rice
growing，will
help
increase
the
grain
output.
⑤I'd
appreciate
it
if
you
can
help
me
fill
in
the
________
(apply)
form
for
a
new
passport.
⑥You
will
pass
your
exams
only
if
you
really
apply
________
(you)
to
your
study.
申请
应用；运用
涂；敷
applied　
application　
yourself
【拓展延伸】
electric
appliance
电器
注意区分application
和appliance；appliance意为“电器，器具”，和“申请；应用”无关。
【佳句背诵】
I
am
writing
to
apply
to
be
a
volunteer
of
your
team,
having
heard
that
a
Chinese
Painting
Exhibition
will
be
held
in
this
local
city.
听说中国画展将在这个城市举行，我写信申请成为你们团队的志愿者。
2．amazing
adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的
【典型例句】
They
have
made
amazing
achievements
in
the
past
few
years，shocking
many
people.
在过去的几年里，他们取得了惊人的成就，震惊了许多人。
(1)amazed
adj.
吃惊的；惊奇的
be
amazed
at/by
对……感到惊讶
be
amazed
to
do...
做……很惊讶
be
amazed
that...
对……感到惊奇
(2)amazement
n.
惊奇；惊讶
in
amazement
惊讶地
to
one's
amazement
使某人惊讶的是
【练透考点】单句语法填空
①[2019·天津3月卷]Having
studied
volcanoes
for
many
years,
I
am
still
amazed
________
their
beauty
as
well
as
their
potential
to
cause
great
damage.
②To
my
________，the
________
news
________
the
family
and
their
neighbors
are
also
________
(amaze)．
【佳句背诵】
Absorbed
in
every
move
of
mine,
the
foreign
students
were
once
again
amazed
by
this
unique
culture
and
they
couldn't
help
taking
pictures
from
time
to
time.[2018·北京卷]
外国学生全神贯注于我的一举一动，再次被这种独特的文化所惊叹，他们情不自禁地不时地拍照。
at
amazement
amazing
amazes
amazed
3．arrangement
n．安排；筹备
【教材原句】
Actually,
I've
just
finished
the
travel
arrangements!
事实上，我刚刚完成了旅行安排！
?
(1)make
arrangements
for
安排好……
(2)arrange
vt.
筹备；安排；整理
arrange
sth.
for
sb.
为某人安排某事
arrange
to
do
sth.
安排做某事
arrange
(for
sb.)．..to
do
sth.
安排某人做某事
arrange
that...
商定……；安排……
【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子
①I'm
pleased
to
tell
you
that
my
classmates
and
I
have
arranged
a
visit
________
a
nursing
home.
②Parents
arrange
everything
________
their
children
and
spare
no
effort
to
pave
the
way
for
their
success.
③I
am
looking
forward
to
being
told
about
your
___________
(arrange)
of
vacation.
④It
was
arranged
that
they
______________
(leave)
the
following
spring.(已安排……于第二年春天离开)
⑤[2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷]大多数博物馆也欢迎学校团体，并安排儿童特别活动。
Most
museums
also
welcome
school
groups
and
__________________
for
children.
to
for
arrangements
(should)
leave
arrange
special
activities
【误区释疑】
表示“安排某人做某事”不能说arrange
sb.to
do
sth.，而说arrange
for
sb.to
do
sth.，且arrange后跟that从句时，从句中谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”。
【佳句背诵】
If
you
are
interested，please
sign
up
at
the
office
before
5：00
pm
next
Thursday
so
that
we
will
make
necessary
arrangements.
如果您有兴趣，请于下周四下午五时前在办公室报名，以便我们作出必要的安排。
4．recognize
vt.辨别出；辨认出；承认某事是事实
【典型例句】We
did
not
speak
the
local
language,
did
not
know
the
customs,
and
more
often
than
not,
did
not
entirely
recognize
the
food.
[2020·江苏高考]
我们不讲当地语言，不了解习俗，而且往往没有完全辨识那里的食物。
?
(1)recognize
sb./sth.
by/from...
根据……认出某人/物
recognize
sb./sth.
as/to
be...
大家认为……
it's
recognized
that...
人们认为
(2)recognition
n.
[U]认识；识别；承认
beyond
recognition
认不出
【练透考点】单句语法填空/句式升级
①The
moment
I
answered
the
phone,
I
________
(recognize)
his
voice.
②I
went
back
to
my
hometown
after
20
years
and
the
city
had
changed
beyond
all
________
(recognise)．
③Mo
Yan
is
universally
recognized
________
one
of
the
greatest
writers
of
our
time.
④We
all
believe
that
the
carbon?dioxide
is
ruining
the
environment.
→____________________________
the
carbon?dioxide
is
ruining
the
environment.
人们普遍认为二氧化碳正在破坏环境。
recognised
recognition
as　
It's
widely
recognized
that
⑤It
is
recognized
that
environmental
pollution
has
become
one
of
the
most
serious
problems.
→Environmental
pollution
is
recognized
______________________
one
of
the
most
serious
problems.
人们一致认为环境污染已经成了最严重的问题之一。
【熟词生义】
His
services
to
the
state
were
recognized
with
the
award
of
a
knighthood.
正式向……致谢；表彰
to
have
become
5．admire
vt.
欣赏；钦佩；赞赏；羡慕
【教材原句】
Stay
in
a
local
hotel,
visit
the
museums,
admire
the
architecture,
enjoy
the
excellent
local
food,
and
go
shopping
at
the
local
markets.
住在当地的酒店，参观博物馆，欣赏当地的建筑，享受当地的美食，在当地市场购物。
?
(1)admire
sb.
for
doing
sth.
因某事欣赏某人
(2)admiration
n.
钦佩
admirer
n.
崇拜者
express
admiration
for
sb./sth.
(表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物
with
admiration
钦佩地
be
lost
in
admiration
for...
钦佩……
(3)admiring
adj.
赞赏的；羡慕的
admirable
adj.
令人钦佩的；值得赞美的
【练透考点】单句语法填空/句式升级
①Many
people
around
the
world
admire
China
________
its
great
contributions
to
the
world
peace.
②She
was
used
to
receiving
________
(admire)
glances
from
others...
③The
old
teacher
______________
(admire)
for
his
devotion
to
his
education
cause.
for
admiring
was
admired
④The
moment
Jackie
Chan
appeared,
all
the
fans
looked
at
him
with
________
(admire)．
⑤Doing
any
ordinary
job
as
well
as
one
can
is
in
itself
an
________
(admire)
commitment.
⑥Reading
Doris
Lessing's
biography,
I
greatly
admired
her
achievements
in
literature.
→Reading
Doris
Lessing's
biography,
I
____________________
what
she
had
achieved
in
literature.
读了多丽丝·莱辛的传记，我对她在文学上所取得的成就赞叹不已。
admiration　
admirable　
was
lost
in
admiration
for
【构词法】
Your
courage
to
face
the
challenge
is
admirable.
adj.令人钦佩的
admirable:
admire
去“e”；加形容词后缀“able”
【佳句背诵】
It's
her
friendliness
and
the
sense
of
responsibility
that
make
me
admire
her.
[2020·全国Ⅰ卷]
正是她的友好和责任感令我钦佩。
Ⅱ.核心短语
6．take
control
of控制；接管
【教材原句】
Spain
took
control
of
Peru
in
the
16th
century
and
ruled
until
1821.
西班牙在16世纪控制了秘鲁，一直统治到1821年。
(1)have
control
of/over
sth.
支配/控制某物
gain/lose
control
of
sth.
获得/失去对……的支配/控制
in
control
掌管着；控制着
out
of
control
失去控制
under
control
受到控制；处于控制之下
(2)control
oneself/one's
feelings
控制自己/自己的感情
【练透考点】完成句子
①有些专家认为孩子们应该支配自己的生活。
Some
experts
think
children
should
________________
their
own
lives.
②森林火灾很容易失去控制。
Forest
fires
can
easily
get
____________________.
③几个小时之后，消防员才控制住了火势。
It
was
several
hours
before
fire
fighters
could
____________________.
④如果你不学会自制，你就得离开。
If
you
can't
learn
to
____________________，you'll
have
to
leave.
have
control
of
out
of
control
get
the
fire
under
control　
control
yourself
【误区释疑】
in
control
of
表示主动，其主语通常是人，意为“控制/掌管……”，
in
the
control
of表示被动，其主语通常是物，意为“被……控制/掌管”。
He
is
in
control
of
the
company.
→The
company
is
in
the
control
of
him.
7．other
than除……以外
【教材原句】
Inca
builders
cut
stones
to
exact
sizes
so
that
nothing
was
needed
to
hold
walls
together
other
than
the
perfect
fit
of
the
stones.
印加建筑者精确地切割石头大小，以至于除了完美契合的石头，不需要任何其他的东西来砌墙。
?
more
than
超过；非常；不仅是
rather
than
而不是
or
rather
更确切地说
would
rather
宁愿
【练透考点】写出黑体部分的含义
①I
am
more
than
delighted
to
invite
you
to
our
coming
sports
meeting.____________
②There
is
no
way
out
other
than
the
fire
escape.____________
③As
far
as
I'm
concerned，it
is
quality
rather
than
quantity
that
really
counts.____________
非常
除了
而不是
8．make
up
编造；杜撰；组成；构成；化妆；补上；凑数；和好；占……
【典型例句】
She
determined
to
work
twice
as
hard
as
before
to
make
up
for
the
lost
time.
她决心要加倍努力以弥补失去的时间。
?
make
up
for
弥补；补偿
be
made
up
of
由……组成(构成)
be
made
of/from
由……制成
be
made
into
把……制成……
be
made
out
of
由……制成
make
it
获得成功；约定时间
【拓展延伸】
短语荟萃“由……组成”
consist
of;
be
made
up
of;
be
composed
of
【练透考点】写出下列句子中make
up的汉语意思
①North
Africans
make
up
the
largest
and
poorest
immigrant
group
in
the
country.____________
②I
think
it's
very
unkind
of
you
to
make
up
stories
about
him.____________
③She
spent
too
much
time
making
herself
up.____________
④Can
I
leave
early
this
afternoon
and
make
up
the
time
tomorrow？____________
⑤They
had
a
violent
quarrel
yesterday，but
quickly
made
up
again.____________
组成；构成
编造；杜撰
化妆
补上
和好
Ⅲ.典型句式精析
9．It
is
for
this
reason
that
Spanish
is
the
main
official
language
of
Peru.正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
【典型例句】
①It
is
from
the
sun
that
we
get
light
and
heat.我们是从太阳那儿获取光和热。
②It
was
not
until
I
had
read
your
letter
that
I
understood
the
true
state
of
affairs.直到读了你的信，我才知道实际情形。
【句型公式】
It
is(was)＋
被强调部分＋
that
(who)＋剩余部分
要注意的是，强调句去掉It
is/was
和that后还是一个完整的句子。
【拓展延伸】
(1)强调句的一般疑问句　把is/was提前即：
Is/Was
it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他成分？
(2)强调句的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋其他成分？
(3)not...until的强调句
It
is/was
not
until...that.
【练透考点】完成句子
①看到那些文件后，格罗斯先生才意识到他面前的任务完成起来是极其困难的。
________________________________
Mr.
Gross
realized
the
task
before
him
was
extremely
difficult
to
complete.
②他是因为近视而被公司拒绝的吗？
____________________________________
he
was
turned
down
by
the
company?
It
was
only
after
he
had
read
the
papers
that
Was
it
because
of
his
short?sightedness
that
③是什么使得他没及时来到？
____________________________
prevented
him
from
coming
in
time?
④直到晚上10点他才到家。
___________________
10：00
in
the
evening
that
he
arrived
at
home.
⑤我是在电影院遇到了我的一位老朋友。
____________________________
I
met
an
old
friend
of
mine.
What
was
it
that
It
was
not
until
It
was
at
the
cinema
that
【佳句背诵】
It
was
not
until
then
that
I
realized
my
mother's
effort
to
impress
the
importance
of
sharing
on
me.
直到那时，我才意识到我妈妈让我认识分享的重要性所做的努力。
10．Enjoy
the
beautiful
countryside
as
you
spend
a
day
driving
along
the
new
highway
connecting
Cusco
to
Lake
Titicaca.
当你花一天时间驱车在连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的高速公路上时，可以欣赏美丽的乡村风景。
【典型例句】
Steve
moved
to
the
piano
and
sat
at
the
bench,
hands
trembling
as
he
gently
placed
his
fingers
on
the
keys.[2019·江苏高考]
史蒂夫走到钢琴前，坐在长凳上，双手颤抖，手指轻轻地放在琴键上。
【句式分析】
as引导时间状语从句，相当于when和while。
as引导的从句类型：
(1)引导方式状语从句，意为“按照，如同”。
(2)引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候；一边……一边……；随着”。
(3)引导原因状语从句，意为“因为；既然”。
(4)引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。必须用倒装。
【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子
①[2020·
天津高考]I'd
like
to
let
you
do
it,
but_________________(正如你所知),
we
are
in
the
middle
of
a
war.
②____________________，he
has
travelled
to
many
countries.尽管他很年轻，他去过很多国家。
③[2020·浙江高考]Of
course,
our
brains
can
decline
_______________
(随着我们变老)
for
lots
of
reasons
including
other
environmental
influences
or
genetic
factors.
④[2020·
天津高考]Her
voice
was
soft
but
confident
______________
(当她指向)the
corner
near
the
windows.
as
you
know
Young
as
he
is
as
we
grow
older　
as
she
pointed
to
【拓展延伸】
as是连词，意为“随着”，引导时间状语从句；with是介词，意为“随着”，后接名词或代词等构成with短语或with复合结构。例句：
With
time
going
by，I
gradually
adapted
myself
to
the
school
life.
【佳句背诵】
As
the
Internet
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular，we
have
fewer
face?to?face
talks
with
our
friends.
随着互联网的普及，我们和朋友面对面的交流变少了。
随堂练习
Ⅰ.高考能力同步化——单句语法填空
1．[2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷]
Most
museums
also
welcome
school
groups
and
________
(arrangement)
special
activities
for
children.
2．[2020·江苏高考]For
many
British
people,
that
can
apply
________
institutions
and
objects
that
represent
their
country's
past—age?old
castles,
splendid
homes...and
red
phone
boxes.
3．[2020·全国Ⅲ卷]We
were
so
________
(amaze)
that
they
could
stay
underwater
much
longer
than
us
local
islanders.
4．[2020·全国Ⅱ卷]When
a
dark?colored
cake
was
served
on
a
black
plate
rather
than
a
white
one,
customers
________(recognize)
it
as
sweeter
and
more
tasty.
5．[2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷]In
Samarkand,
Mr
Bissell
________
(admire)
the
architectural
wonders,
while
on
his
way
to
Bukhara
he
gets
a
taste
of
police
methods
when
suspected
of
drug
dealing.
arrange
to
amazed　
recognized
admires
6．________
I
grew
older
and
became
a
mother,
the
library
took
on
a
new
place
and
an
added
meaning
in
my
life.
7．It
was
the
culture，rather
than
the
language，________
made
it
hard
for
him
to
adapt
to
the
new
environment
abroad.
8．The
teacher
suggested
to
us
that
special
attention
should
be
paid
________
(detail)
in
particular
in
exams.
9．With
the
decline
of
the
global
economy,
her
family
is
faced
with
many
________
(economy)
problems，one
of
which
is
whether
to
buy
an
economical
stove
to
survive
the
whole
winter.
10．Modern
__________________
(transport)
offers
us
quicker
and
more
_____________
(comfort)
travelling
and
brings
people
to
closer
contact.
As
that
to
details
economic
transportation
comfortable
Ⅱ.必备知识试题化——选词填空
be
put
up，
make
up
for，
can't
wait
to
do
sth.，
check
out，
take
control
of
1．A
week
before
Earth
Day，a
big
poster
________________
on
campus，calling
upon
us
students
to
take
action
for
a
greener
earth.
2．As
a
result，people
will
eat
more
food
to
try
to
________________
that
something
missing.
3．There
are
many
good
websites
where
you
can
________________
the
latest
in
the
science
world.
4．A
Chinese
paper?cutting
exhibition
will
be
held
in
our
school
hall
on
May
5th，Saturday
and
a
number
of
students
________________visit
it.
5．The
more
you
learn
and
the
more
you
try,
the
more
ability
you
have
to
________________
your
food
and
your
schedule.
was
put
up
make
up
for
check
out
can't
wait
to
take
control
of
Ⅲ.教材语篇高考化——语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peru
is
a
country
which
is
1.________
the
Pacific
coast
of
South
America
with
three
main
areas.Peru
was
the
centre
of
the
2.________
(power)
ancient
Inca
Empire
in
the
1400s
and
1500s.Spain
took
control
of
Peru
in
the
16th
century
and
3.________
(rule)
until
1821.It
is
for
this
reason
4.________
Spanish
is
the
main
5.________
(office)
language
of
Peru.
on　
powerful
ruled　
that　
official
You
can
go
from
Cusco
to
the
Amazon
rainforest
by
plane.
From
there,
you
will
spend
one
day
6._____________
(travel)
by
boat
to
your
accommodation.Then
you
can
spend
three
days
exploring
the
rainforest
with
a
local
guide
and
7.________
(enjoy)
the
plants
and
animals
unique
8.________
the
rainforest.
It
will
take
you
four
days
9.________
(go)
to
the
city
of
Machu
Picchu
on
foot
on
amazing
paths.Reach
your
destination
and
you
will
have
a
day
to
explore
and
be
10.________
(amaze)
by
this
ancient
city.Especially,
the
Incas'
dry
stone
method
of
building
is
amazing.
travelling
enjoying
to
to
go
amazed
话题与高考写作
[2019·浙江卷]假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．表示感谢；
2．回顾Alex对你的帮助；
3．临别祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Step
1　斟酌打磨　丰富句式
1．精挑细选——核心词汇想周全
①________________
adv.　渴望地，热切地
②________________
n.
感激，感谢
③________________
adv.
此外
④________________
adv.
坦诚地；真诚地
eagerly　
gratitude
additionally　
frankly
2．遣词造句——句式升级是亮点
句式翻译：
①我仍然记得你努力帮我提高我的口语和书面英语。
I
still
remember
you
have
helped
me
to
improve
my
oral
and
written
English.(名词性从句)
→I
still
remember
________
you
have
devoted
to
________
my
oral
and
written
English.
what
improving
②得益于你的帮助和建议，我在英语方面取得如此令人难以置信的进步，在最近的英语演讲比赛中排名第一。
I
have
made
such
unbelievable
progress
in
English
and
have
even
ranked
first
in
a
recent
English
speech
contest
with
your
advice
and
assistance.(虚拟语气)
→________
your
advice
and
assistance，I
would
not
have
made
such
unbelievable
progress
in
English
and
________________
even
ranked
first
in
a
recent
English
speech
contest.
Without
would
not
have
Step
2　逻辑衔接　连句成文
参考范文：
Dear
Alex，
It's
really
hard
to
say
goodbye
to
you!
But
meanwhile，I'm
eagerly
writing
to
express
my
gratitude
to
you
for
your
help.
I
still
remember
what
you
have
devoted
to
improving
my
oral
and
written
English.
Additionally,
you
also
frankly
shared
your
learning
experience
with
me.
Most
importantly，without
your
advice
and
assistance,
I
would
not
have
made
such
unbelievable
progress
in
English
and
would
not
have
even
ranked
first
in
a
recent
English
speech
contest.
All
in
all，words
fail
to
convey
how
grateful
I
am.
Thanks
again
and
wish
you
a
pleasant
journey
home.
Yours，
Li
Hua