Unit 6 TV programmes单元练习（含解析）

2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册
Unit
6
TV
programmes单元练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．You
shouldn’t
play
video
games
________
you
finish
your
homework.
A．if
B．when
C．unless
D．after
2．My
cousin
has
learned
more
about
teamwork
________
he
joined
the
school
soccer
team.
A．until
B．since
C．unless
D．while
3．—Mum,
can
we
go
to
Uncle
Wang’s
farm
this
summer?
—Certainly.
And
________
we
are
there,
we
can
also
learn
how
to
grow
vegetables.
A．since
B．unless
C．while
D．because
4．On
November
11
many
young
people
spend
_________
money
shopping
in
TMALL.
A．a
few
B．a
number
of
C．a
good
many
D．a
great
deal
of
5．—We
will
go
out
for
a
picnic
as
we
planned
________
it
rains
tomorrow.
—You
needn’t
worry
about
the
weather.
It’s
sunny
tomorrow.
A．until
B．unless
C．if
D．when
6．—
Do
you
have
any
sales
going
on
today?
—
Sure,
we
have
the
______
smart
phones
on
sale.
A．worst
B．largest
C．latest
D．fewest
7．—
You’ll
surely
realize
your
dream
of
being
a
pilot
_______
you
give
it
up
halfway.
—
OK.
I’ll
keep
working
hard,
Mr
Smith.
A．until
B．though
C．unless
D．because
8．We
can’t
avoid
traffic
accidents
unless
everyone
________
the
rules.
A．follows
B．breaks
C．will
follow
D．will
break
9．—Tina
wants
to
know
if
you
________
to
the
park
with
us
tomorrow.
—I’d
love
to.
But
if
it
________,
I
may
go
to
the
library
instead.
A．go;
will
rain
B．go;
rains
C．will
go;
rains
D．will
go;
will
rain
10．—We
can’t
get
on
or
off
a
bus
________
it
is
moving.
—You’re
right.
A．unless
B．before
C．while
D．until
11．—
What
kind
of
program
do
you
like?
—
I
used
to
watch
Human
and
Nature.
I
grow
older,
I
like
news
better.
A．Before
B．Though
C．Unless
D．As
12．In
summer,
food
will
go
bad
quickly
________
we
put
it
into
a
fridge.
A．if
B．unless
C．because
D．when
13．Judy
is
an
outgoing
girl.
She
shows
everything
on
her
face,
________
she
is
happy
or
not.
A．whether
B．until
C．unless
D．although
14．More
and
more
children
are
interested
in
blind
boxes
________
they
wonder
what
is
inside.
A．so
B．because
C．unless
D．though
15．We’ll
cause
more
pollution
________
we
find
ways
to
recycle
more
rubbish.
A．unless
B．if
C．although
二、完型填空
As
Amy
walked
past
the
corner
across
the
hall
from
her
classroom.
She
ran
into
a
tall
boy
running
in
the
16
direction.
“Watch
it,
girl!”
the
boy
shouted.
Then,
the
boy
caught
his
right
leg
and
17
the
way
Amy
limped(跛行)
when
she
walked.
At
the
end
of
the
day,
Amy
was
still
18
about
the
tall
boy’s
teasing(戏弄).
Kids
often
teased
her
about
her
speech
or
her
limping.
Back
home
that
evening
Amy
was
19
.
Her
mother
knew
that
things
were
not
going
well
at
school.
“There’s
a
Christmas
Wish
Contest
on
the
radio
station,”
Amy’s
mom
announced.
“Write
a
20
to
Father
Christmas
and
you
might
win
a
prize.”
A
smile
took
hold
of
Amy
21
the
idea
first
came
to
her.
Amy
started
to
write
her
letter.
Here
is
Amy’s
letter
to
Father
Christmas:
Dear
Father
Christmas,
My
name
is
Amy.
I
am
9
years
old.
I
have
a
problem
at
school.
Can
you
help
me?
Kids
laughs
at
me
because
of
the
way
I
walk
and
run
and
talk.
I
have
cerebral
palsy(大脑性瘫痪).
I
just
want
one
22
when
no
one
laughs
at
me
or
makes
fun
of
me.
Love,
Amy
When
Amy’s
letter
arrived
at
the
radio
station,
Mr.
Tobin
read
it
23
.
He
thought
it
would
be
good
for
the
people
to
hear
about
this
special
girl
and
her
unusual
wish.
Mr.
Tobin
called
the
local
24
.
The
next
day,
a
picture
of
Amy
and
her
letter
appeared
in
the
newspaper.
The
story
25
quickly.
Many
people
thanked
Amy
for
being
26
enough
to
speak
up.
Linda,
a
sixth
grader,
sent
this
message:
“I’d
like
to
be
your
friend.”
she
wrote,
“
27
would
make
fun
of
us,
because,
if
they
do,
we
will
not
even
28
them.”
Amy
did
get
her
wish
of
a
special
day
29
teasing.
The
mayor
of
the
city
said
that
by
daring(敢于)
to
make
such
a
simple
30
,
Amy
taught
a
common
lesson.
“Everyone,”
said
the
mayor,
“wants
to
be
treated
with
respect,
dignity
and
warmth.”
16．A．new
B．old
C．wrong
D．opposite
17．A．worried
B．copied
C．studied
D．carried
18．A．knowing
B．caring
C．thinking
D．asking
19．A．happy
B．curious
C．modest
D．quiet
20．A．letter
B．word
C．note
D．sentence
21．A．until
B．unless
C．when
D．though
22．A．year
B．day
C．week
D．month
23．A．carefully
B．carelessly
C．sadly
D．happily
24．A．shop
B．theatre
C．business
D．newspaper
25．A．ended
B．happened
C．spread
D．developed
26．A．brave
B．generous
C．afraid
D．strong
27．A．Everyone
B．No
one
C．Someone
D．Anyone
28．A．save
B．hear
C．find
D．leave
29．A．except
B．with
C．including
D．without
30．A．mistake
B．decision
C．wish
D．picture
三、阅读理解
The
average(平均的)
American
child
spends
three
to
five
hours
a
day
watching
TV.
In
1961,
the
average
child
began
to
watch
television
at
age
three;
however,
today
it
is
nine
months.
Yet,
most
parents
think
that
television
has
bad
influence
on
their
children.
For
example,
in
the
early
1970s,
my
parents
believed
that
my
bad
eyesight
was
the
result
of
sitting
too
close
to
the
screen,
and
they
therefore
made
my
stay
at
least
six
feet
from
it.
Today,
most
people
have
no
such
worry,
but
many
new
silly
sayings
have
appeared:
TV
makes
kids
stupid.
Many
children
watch
more
educational
programs
when
they
are
preschoolers.
When
they
grow
up,
they
can
read
more
books
and
have
much
better
ideas
to
solve
difficult
problems
than
other
children.
TV
makes
kids
violent(暴力的).
The
real
story
is
not
so
simple.
Hundreds
of
studies
show
that
watching
violence
on
TV
makes
children
more
aggressive.
But
a
study
of
over
5,000
children
also
finds
that
some
positive
programs
make
children
kinder.
The
problem
is
that
kids
are
increasingly
watching
shows
with
violence
instead
of
those
suitable
for
their
age.
Sitting
around
watching
TV
makes
kids
overweight.
An
experiment
finds
that
when
children
watch
less
television,
they
do
lose
extra
weight;
however,
reducing
their
television
time
does
not
make
them
more
active.
The
real
problem
lies
in
snacking(吃零食),
a
widespread
habit
for
kids,
and
junk-food
advertisements.
TV
helps
kids
get
to
sleep.
The
opposite
is
true.
The
more
television
children
watch,
the
more
likely
they
are
to
have
irregular
sleep
and
nap(小睡).
Allowing
kids
to
watch
television
is
part
of
the
problem,
not
the
solution.
31．Which
one
is
the
advantage
of
educational
TV
programs?
A．They
are
likely
to
make
children
more
aggressive.
B．They
will
make
sure
of
children’s
success
in
the
future.
C．They
will
improve
children’s
ability
to
get
along
with
others.
D．They
will
make
children
solve
difficult
problems
better
than
others.
32．What
does
the
underlined
word
“aggressive”
in
paragraph
3
mean?
A．冒险的
B．勇敢的
C．好斗的
D．温和的
33．Why
are
children
spending
much
time
watching
TV
likely
to
be
fat?
A．Children
like
to
snack
while
watching
TV.
B．Watching
TV
makes
children
lazy
and
inactive.
C．Children
are
attracted
by
the
food
advertisement
on
TV.
D．Watching
TV
doesn’t
burn
up
as
much
fat
as
doing
sports.
34．What
influence
does
watching
TV
have
on
a
child’s
sleep?
A．It
will
make
children
sleep
easier
than
usual.
B．It
will
make
children
form
a
bad
habit
of
sleeping.
C．Children
probably
sleep
deeper
after
watching
TV.
D．Children’s
sleep
time
will
be
greatly
reduced
for
sure.
35．What
is
the
purpose
of
this
text?
A．To
correct
parents’
wrong
ideas
of
television’s
effect
on
children.
B．To
warn
seriously
parents
of
the
disadvantages
of
watching
TV.
C．To
explain
the
bad
influences
that
watching
TV
has
on
children.
D．To
increase
the
knowledge
which
people
have
of
watching
TV.
四、多句选词填空
solve,
develop,
hold,
divide,
introduce
36．A
classical
concert
________
online
next
month.
37．In
order
to
do
some
research
on
the
problem,
the
scientists
________
into
4
teams
at
the
meeting
last
week.
38．The
5G
network
________
into
a
top
technology
in
the
world
recently.
We
all
take
pride
in
it
now.
39．The
lady
is
our
new
office
clerk.
She
________
herself
when
I
entered
our
office
yesterday.
40．Unless
these
problems
________,
the
area
will
remain
in
a
mess.
五、完成句子
41．除非她回家，否则就不要把钥匙给她。
Don’t
give
her
the
key
____________
__________
__________
back
home.
42．我们上周末去老城区观光了。
We
________
________
in
the
old
part
of
the
city
last
weekend.
43．如果汤姆下周来，我将带他在我们城市转一转。
________
Tom
________
next
week,
I
will
show
him
around
our
city.
44．如果你在学英语方面有困难时，你最好多问问老师。
You’d
better
ask
your
teacher
more
____________________________________
45．非经允许，请勿触摸展品。
Don’t
touch
the
exhibits
________.
六、书面表达
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Bill在做一个关于世界各国青少年喜欢的电视节目的调查，他给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解一下有关情况，请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容和你的实际情况用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥。
To:
lihua@
From:
bill
006@
Subject:
TV
programmes
Dear
Li
hua,
I’m
conducting
a
survey
on
what
types
of
TV
programmes
are
the
most
popular
among
teenagers
in
different
countries.
I
need
your
help.
Would
you
mind
answering
the
following
questions?
◆What
types
of
TV
programmes
do
you
like?
Why?
◆Who
is
your
favourite
actor/actress?
Why?
◆Can
you
give
some
advice
about
TV
viewing
habits
?
Best
wishes,
Bill
注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
2.回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear
Bill,
Thank
you
for
your
email.
I’m
very
happy
to
answer
your
questions.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
hua
参考答案
1．C
【解析】
句意：除非你完成作业，否则你不应该玩电子游戏。
考查连词辨析。if如果；when当……时；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“You
shouldn’t
play
video
games
…
you
finish
your
homework”可知，除非完成作业，否则不能玩游戏，故选C。
2．B
【解析】
句意：自从我表哥加入学校足球队后，他对团队合作有了更多的了解。
考查连词词义辨析。until直到；since自从；unless除非；while当……的时候。根据“My
cousin
has
learned
more
about
teamwork”可知，since常与现在完成时连用，此处表示自从他加入学校足球队。故选B。
3．C
【解析】
句意：——妈妈，今年夏天我们能去王叔叔的农场吗?
——当然。在那里的时候，我们还可以学习如何种植蔬菜。
考查连词。since自从；unless除非；while当……时候，在……期间；because因为。根据“And…we
are
there,
we
can
also
learn
how
to
grow
vegetables”可知，此处表示在农场停留期间，故选C。
4．D
【解析】
句意：11月11日，许多年轻人在天猫花了很多钱购物。
考查形容词辨析。a
few几个，修饰可数名词复数形式；a
number
of许多，大量的，修饰可数名词复数；a
good
many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a
great
deal
of只能用在不可数名词前，表示“大量的，许多”；money是不可数名词，“很多钱”用a
great
deal
of；故选D。
5．B
【解析】
句意：——如果明天不下雨，我们就按计划出去野餐。——你不必担心天气。明天天气晴朗。
考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；when当……时。根据“We
will
go
out
for
a
picnic
as
we
planned
…
it
rains
tomorrow”可知，如果不下雨就去野餐，unless=if…not，故选B。
6．C
【解析】
句意：——你们今天有什么促销活动吗？——当然，我们有最新的智能手机在出售。
考查词义辨析。worst最差的；largest最大的；latest最新的；fewest最少的。根据“we
have
the…smart
phones
on
sale”可知，推广自己的产品应介绍它最好的一面，所以此空应表示“最新的手机”，故选C。
7．C
【解析】
句意：——除非你中途放弃，否则你一定会实现当飞行员的梦想。——好的。史密斯先生，我会继续努力。
考查连词辨析。until直到；though尽管；unless除非；because因为。结合语境可知史密斯先生鼓励作者，如果中途不放弃，一定会实现梦想，所以这里用unless引导条件状语从句，相当于“if...
not...”。故选C。
8．A
【解析】
句意：除非每个人都遵守规则，否则我们不能避免交通事故。
考查动词时态。follows遵守，第三人称单数形式；breaks破坏，第三人称单数形式；will
follow将遵守，一般将来时；will
break将破坏，一般将来时。根据“We
can’t
avoid
traffic
accidents
unless
everyone...the
rules.”可知，本句为unless引导的条件状语从句，主句有情态动词，从句用一般现在时，此处表示除非每个人都遵守规则，应用follows。故选A。
9．C
【解析】
句意：——Tina想知道你明天是否和我们一起去公园。——我想去。但是如果下雨，我可能会去图书馆。
考查时态。第一处if翻译为“是否”，引导宾语从句，其后时间状语是tomorrow，所以用一般将来时will
do结构，排除AB。第二处if翻译为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，需遵循“主将从现”原则，主语是it，谓语动词用三单。故选C。
10．C
【解析】
句意：——公共汽车开动时，我们不能上下车。——你说得对。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；before在……之前；while当……时候；until直到……为止。根据“We
can’t
get
on
or
off
a
bus
...
it
is
moving.”及常识可知，公共汽车在移动时，乘客们不能上下车，用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
11．D
【解析】
句意：——你喜欢看什么节目？——我以前看《人与自然》。随着年龄的增长，我更喜欢新闻了。
考查连词辨析。Before之前；Though虽然；Unless如果不；As随着;
照……方式。根据前面“I
used
to
watch
Human
and
Nature”及空后“I
grow
older”可知，此处是表达“随着年龄的增长”。故选D。
12．B
【解析】
句意：在夏天，食物会很快变质，除非我们把它放进冰箱。
考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；because因为；when当……时候。根据“we
put
it
into
a
fridge.”可知，此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选B。
13．A
【解析】
句意：朱迪是个外向的女孩。她把一切都表现在脸上，不管她高兴与否。
考查连词。whether是否；until直到……才；unless除非；although尽管。whether
or
not为固定搭配，意为“是否”，符合句意，故选A。
14．B
【解析】
句意：越来越多的孩子对盲盒感兴趣，因为他们想知道盒子里装的是什么。
考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；unless除非；though尽管。“More
and
more
children
are
interested
in
blind
boxes”与“they
wonder
what
is
inside”是因果关系，后是因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
15．A
【解析】
句意：除非我们找到回收更多垃圾的方法，否则我们将造成更多的污染。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；although虽然。“we
find
ways
to
recycle
more
rubbish”是“We’ll
cause
more
pollution”否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if
not，故选A。
16．D
17．B
18．C
19．D
20．A
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．C
26．A
27．B
28．B
29．D
30．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个小女孩艾米，因患有大脑性瘫痪，经常会有人嘲笑她的走路、跑步和说话方式。某天有一个圣诞愿望的竞赛，艾米勇敢的把自己的愿望写了出来，电台的人把她的经历和愿望发布在报纸上，艾米的勇敢最终使自己不再被人所取笑。这个故事告诉我们：每个人都应该得到他人的尊重和温暖。
16．
句意：她碰到一个朝相反方向跑的高个子男孩。
new新的；old老的；wrong错误的；opposite相反的。根据“She
ran
into
a
tall
boy
running
in
the…
direction”可知，这个男孩是朝着相反的反向跑，故选D。
17．
句意：然后，男孩抓住他的右腿，模仿艾米走路跛行的样子。
worried担心的；copied模仿；studied学习；carried拿。根据“the
way
Amy
limped(跛行)
when
she
walked.”可知，男孩在模仿艾米走路的样子。故选B。
18．
句意：艾米仍然想着那个高个男孩的嘲笑。
knowing知道；caring关心；thinking想；asking问。根据“Amy
was
still…about
the
tall
boy’s
teasing(戏弄).”可知，因为男孩的嘲笑，艾米一直在想这件事。故选C。
19．
句意：那天晚上，艾米回到家很安静。
happy开心的；curious好奇的；modest谦虚的；quiet安静的。根据上文男孩嘲笑艾米，艾米肯定不开心，因此回家之后是不想说话的。故选D。
20．
句意：给圣诞老人写封信，你可能会得奖。
letter信；word话语；note笔记；sentence句子。根据下文“Amy
started
to
write
her
letter.”可知，是写信。故选A。
21．
句意：第一次想到这个主意时，艾米脸上露出了笑容。
until直到……才；unless除非；when当……时；though尽管。根据“A
smile
took
hold
of
Amy
…
the
idea
first
came
to
her”可知，当想到这个主意时，露出了笑容，故选C。
22．
句意：我只是想有一天，没有人笑我，没有人取笑我。
year年；day天；week周；month月。根据下文“Amy
did
get
her
wish
of
a
special
day”知道，艾米只是希望有一天，没人取笑她。故选B。
23．
句意：当艾米的信送到电台时，托宾先生仔细地读了起来。
carefully仔细地；carelessly粗心地；sadly难过地；happily开心地。根据“Amy’s
letter
”可知。托宾先生知道艾米的情况，因此是仔细地读。故选A。
24．
句意：托宾给当地的报社打了电话。
shop商店；theatre剧院；business商业；newspaper报纸。根据“The
next
day,
a
picture
of
Amy
and
her
letter
appeared
in
the
newspaper.
”可知，是给报社打的电话。故选D。
25．
句意：这个故事传播的很快。
ended结束；happened发生；spread传播；developed发展。根据上文可知，托宾把艾米的愿望告诉了报社，因此是传播的很快。故选C。
26．
句意：很多人都感谢艾米勇敢地说出自己的想法。
brave勇敢的；generous慷慨的；afraid害怕的；strong强壮的。根据上文艾米把自己的经历和愿望写了出来，因此艾米是很勇敢的。故选A。
27．
句意：没有人会嘲笑我们，因为如果他们取笑我们，我们听都听不到。
Everyone每个人；No
one没有人；Someone某些人；Anyone任何人。此处是琳达安慰艾米的话语，表示没有人会嘲笑我们，如果有这些人，那我们也听不到这些嘲笑的话语。故选B。
28．
句意：没有人会嘲笑我们，因为如果他们取笑我们，我们听都听不到。
save节省；hear听到；find找到；leave离开。根据“if
they
do,
we
will
not
even…them”可知，如果取笑我们，我们无法听到，故选B。
29．
句意：艾米确实实现了她的愿望，一个没有取笑的特别的一天。
except除……之外；with和；including包括；without没有。根据“Amy
did
get
her
wish”可知，艾米实现她的愿望，即希望有一天没人嘲笑她。故选D。
30．
句意：市长说，艾米敢于许下这样一个简单的愿望，给大家上了一堂普通的课。
mistake错误；decision决心；wish愿望；picture图片。根据上文“There’s
a
Christmas
Wish
Contest
on
the
radio
station.”可知，艾米是许了一个愿望。故选C。
31．D
32．C
33．A
34．B
35．A
【分析】
本文讲述了看电视对孩子的影响，纠正父母对孩子看电视的错误观点。
31．
细节理解题。根据“Many
children
watch
more
educational
programs
when
they
are
preschoolers.
When
they
grow
up,
they
can
read
more
books
and
have
much
better
ideas
to
solve
difficult
problems
than
other
children”可知，看更多教育节目的孩子，比其他的孩子在长大后会阅读更多的书，且在解决难题方面会有更好的主意，故选D。
32．
词义猜测题。根据“Hundreds
of
studies
show
that
watching
violence
on
TV
makes
children
more
aggressive”可知，观看暴力电视剧的孩子更有攻击性，所以aggressive表示“好斗的”，故选C。
33．
细节理解题。根据“Sitting
around
watching
TV
makes
kids
overweight”，“
The
real
problem
lies
in
snacking
(吃零食),
a
widespread
habit
for
kids,
and
junk-food
advertisements.”可知，因为孩子们在看电视时喜欢吃零食，故选A。
34．
细节理解题。根据“The
more
television
children
watch,
the
more
likely
they
are
to
have
irregular
sleep
and
nap
(小睡)”可知，孩子看电视的时间越长，他们就越有可能有不规律的睡眠和午睡模式，故选B。
35．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了看电视对孩子的影响，纠正父母对孩子看电视的错误观点，故选A。
36．will
be
held
37．were
divided
38．has
developed
39．was
introducing
40．are
solved
【分析】
36．
句意：下个月将在网上举行一场古典音乐会。此处表示“举办音乐会”，备选词汇“hold”符合语境；主语“A
classical
concert”与动词构成被动关系，应用被动语态；时间状语为“next
month”，时态为一般将来时。故填will
be
held。
37．
句意：为了对这个问题做一些研究，科学家们在上周的会议上被分成了4个小组。divide
into表示“分成”，根据“last
week”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语the
scientists是动作divide的承受者，所以是一般过去时的被动语态。故填were
divided。
38．
句意：5G网络近年来已发展成为世界顶尖技术。我们现在都为此感到骄傲。此处表示“网络发展”，备选词汇“develop”符合语境；根据“recently”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为has/have
done；主语为“The
5G
network”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has
developed。
39．
句意：这位女士是我们新来的办公室职员。昨天我进办公室时，她正在自我介绍。根据“when”以及“entered
our
office”可知，此处为when引导的时间状语从句，表示两个正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，结构为was/were
doing；由“The
lady
is
our
new
office
clerk.”可知，此处为自我介绍，“introduce”符合语境；主语为She，be动词用was。故填was
introducing。
40．
句意：除非这些问题得到解决，否则该地区仍将一塌糊涂。此处为Unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时；solve解决，动词，与“problems”构成被动关系，应用被动语态。故填are
solved。
41．unless
she
comes
【解析】
这里是unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态。从句的主语是she，谓语动词come要变第三人称单数。根据题意，故填unless；she；comes。
42．went
sightseeing
【解析】
观光：go
sightseeing；根据时间状语“last
weekend”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式；go的过去式是went。故填went；sightseeing。
43．If
comes
【解析】
如果if，来come；if引导条件状语从句，需满足“主将从现”原则，从句主语是Tom，谓语动词用三单，句首需大写首字母。故填If；comes。
44．if
you
have
difficulty
in
learning
English
【解析】
根据句意，结合英语分析，可知句子缺少了前半句“如果你在学英语方面有困难时”。我们知道短语have
difficulty
(in)
doing
sth.
是“做某事有困难”的意思；学英语用learn
English。本题是由if引导的条件句。所以答案为if
you
have
difficulty
in
learning
English。
45．without
permission/unless
you
are
allowed
to/if
you
aren’t
allowed
to
【解析】
“非经允许”也可以表达为“没有允许”“除非你被允许”“如果你不被允许”；without“没有”，介词；permission“允许”，不可数名词；unless“除非”，you
are
allowed
to“你被允许”；if“如果”，you
aren’t
allowed
to“你不被允许”；故填without
permission/unless
you
are
allowed
to/if
you
aren’t
allowed
to。
六．例文
Dear
Bill,
Thank
you
for
your
email.
I’m
very
happy
to
answer
your
questions.
My
favourite
TV
programme
is
documentary.
I
can
learn
a
lot
from
it.
For
example,
I
can
know
more
about
nature
or
history
and
I
can
also
experience
others’
stories
to
make
me
get
to
know
more
about
the
real
life.
Jackie
Chan
is
my
favourite
actor
because
his
movements
are
neat
and
he
is
very
brave.
In
my
opinion,
TV
is
a
useful
tool
for
us
to
relax
or
learn
something.
So
we
should
develop
a
good
habit
such
as
not
watching
TV
too
long
every
day,
not
watching
the
programmes
that
have
a
bad
influence
and
so
on.
Yours,
Li
hua
【解析】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求围绕“电视节目”，根据提示问题进行写作。注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍自己最喜欢的电视节目和演员；第三段就看电视的习惯提出建议。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。