Unit 1 Know yourself单元练习（含解析）

2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册
Unit
1
Know
yourself单元练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．—
Where
would
you
like
to
work
after
you
leave
school?
—
Shanghai.
I
visited
it
and
________
the
beautiful
city
last
summer
vacation.
A．got
on
well
with
B．fell
in
love
with
C．came
up
with
D．caught
up
with
2．—
How
do
you
like
Guilin?
—
It’s
really
a
beautiful
city,
and
its
fantastic
landscape
________
me
most.
A．expressed
B．explained
C．impressed
D．complained
3．When
I
first
came
to
study
Chemistry,
it
was
totally
________
to
me,
but
I
soon
found
it
interesting.
A．lonely
B．curious
C．strange
D．open
4．I
hope
you
________with
me.
A．to
agree
B．will
be
agree
C．will
agree
D．to
be
agree
5．—What
would
you
like,
tea
or
pear
juice?
—________,
thanks.
I’d
like
a
glass
of
hot
water.
A．Both
B．Neither
C．All
D．Either
6．The
US-China
trade
war
does
no
good
to
________
of
the
two
countries.
A．none
B．neither
C．both
D．all
7．—It
rained
heavily
last
night.
Is
everybody
here
today?
—Yes,
and
________
of
us
was
late
for
school
this
morning.
A．nobody
B．either
C．none
D．neither
8．—Which
show
do
you
prefer,
Running
Man
or
The
Reader?
—The
Reader,
of
course.
________
I
________
my
brother
likes
it.
A．Both,
and
B．Not
only,
but
also
C．Either,
or
D．Neither,
nor
9．—
When
would
you
like
to
go
to
Nanjing
Garden
Expo
(园博园)
with
me,
this
Friday
or
Saturday?
—
________.
I
am
free
only
this
Sunday.
A．Both
B．None
C．Neither
D．Either
10．Our
monitor
is
________.
He
never
shows
off
before
others.
A．organized
B．modest
C．generous
D．energetic
11．—How
do
you
like
these
two
coats?
—They
don’t
fit
me.
They
are
________
too
big
________
too
small.
A．not
only;
but
also
B．both;
and
C．neither;
nor
D．either;
or
12．—Bob,
please
________
your
spelling.
You’ve
dropped
the
“d”
in
the
word
“knowledge”.
—Oh,
yes.
I’ll
be
more
careful
next
time.
A．listen
to
B．look
forward
to
C．pay
attention
to
D．get
used
to
13．—I’m
afraid
that
you
look
a
bit
fatter
than
before.
—Yeah.
I
need
to
start
exercising
and
get
back
in
________.
A．size
B．height
C．style
D．shape
14．One
of
the
most
popular
________
of
Chinese
New
Year
is
giving
out
money
in
Hongbao.
A．traditions
B．speeches
C．sports
D．tours
15．Students’
life
shouldn’t
just
be
about
grades.
Free
time
activities
like
sports
and
________
with
friends
are
also
important.
A．hanging
out
B．hurrying
up
C．falling
down
D．showing
off
二、完型填空
The
day
after
the
result
of
Oscar
Award
is
announced,
everyone
at
school
are
discussing
16
they
like.
Students
ask
each
other,
Did
you
notice
what
Brad
Pitt
17
?
"or
"
How
do
you
like
Nicole
Kidman's
dress?
"They
may
18
the
movies
a
little,
but
much
about
the
stars.
Pop
singers
and
movie
stars
are
19
well-known
that
it
seems,
that
their
jobs
are
the
best
in
the
students'
eyes,
On
TV,
they
can
see
their
large
houses,
expensive
cars
and
fashionable
clothes.
20
magazines
cover
what
people
in
Hollywood
are
doing.
It
takes
students
hours
21
such
a
life.
22
only
a
few
students
at
theatre
school
really
work
hard
for
becoming
stars.
They
23
acting
in
front
of
others
in
fact.
Even
students
24
enjoy
watching
movies
or
reading
about
the
stars
do
not
practice
hard
to
improve
their
acting
skills.
There
are
many
25
in
the
world,
but
not
many
superstars.
Why
do
26
people
become
actors
or
singers
at
last?
In
order
to
become
famous,
people
27
talent
as
well
as
hard
work.
Anyone
who
really
wants
to
be
a
superstar
28
practice
day
and
night.
After
years
of
hard
work,
maybe
some
students
at
the
theatre
school
will
finally
become
superstars.
Most
of
them,
however,
will
29
other
less
glamorous（有魅力的）careers.
30
the
end
of
the
day
they
will
come
and
be
happy
watching
the
superstars
on
TV.
16．A．what
B．who
C．where
D．why
17．A．wore
B．put
on
C．put
up
D．dressed
18．A．think
about
B．think
of
C．talk
to
D．talk
about
19．A．so
B．very
C．too
D．such
20．A．Four
hundreds
B．Hundred
of
C．Hundreds
of
D．Four
hundreds
of
21．A．to
dream
B．to
hope
C．hoping
D．dreaming
22．A．But
B．Although
C．Or
D．However
23．A．are
afraid
to
B．are
sure
about
C．are
excited
about
D．are
afraid
of
24．A．who
B．whose
C．what
D．how
25．A．farmers
B．workers
C．fans
D．teachers
26．A．so
much
B．so
many
C．so
little
D．so
few
27．A．cost
B．spend
C．require
D．take
28．A．will
must
B．can
C．will
have
to
D．could
29．A．choose
B．give
C．get
D．lose
30．A．In
B．On
C．By
D．At
三、阅读理解
Tina
graduated
from
college.
Several
days
later,
she
got
a
new
job.
She
would
work
in
the
biggest
company（公司）
in
her
city.
Her
friends
admired
her
very
much.
On
her
first
workday,
Tina
arrived
at
8:45
a.m.
She
took
the
lift
to
the
11th
floor（楼层）,and
a
clerk
showed
her
where
her
desk
was.
As
a
green
hand,
she
didn’t
know
what
to
do,
so
she
tried
to
talk
to
the
girls
who
sat
near
her
in
the
office.
However,
they
were
not
friendly
to
her.
After
a
while,
a
young
boss
came
in.
Tina
was
surprised
that
the
boss
was
not
the
old
man
who
interviewed
her
several
days
ago.
The
boss
gave
her
a
lot
of
reports
to
write.
But
when
she
began
to
write,
she
found
that
she
had
much
trouble
understanding
the
reports.
She
spent
almost
the
whole
day
trying
to
do
the
work.
At
5:30
p.m.,
it
was
time
to
go
home.
Although
most
of
the
reports
weren’t
finished,
she
got
into
the
lift.
On
the
10th
floor,
she
was
greeted
by
John,
the
old
man
who
interviewed
her
several
days
ago.
“Tina!”
he
said,
“Why
didn’t
you
work
with
us
today?”
All
of
a
sudden,
Tina
realized
she
mistook
the
11th
floor
for
the
10th
floor.
“Oh,
my
God!”
she
answered,
“________”
After
hearing
this,
John
couldn’t
help
laughing.
31．The
underlined（划线的）
words
“a
green
hand”
most
probably
mean
________.
A．a
person
without
experience
B．a
person
caring
about
the
environment
C．a
person
doing
well
in
growing
vegetables
D．a
person
likes
wearing
green
clothes
32．Tina
was
surprised
because
________.
A．she
was
not
allowed
to
leave
the
company
B．the
young
boss
wasn’t
the
man
who
interviewed
her
C．the
bosses
in
the
two
companies
refused
her
in
the
interviews
D．the
girls
who
sat
near
her
in
the
office
were
not
friendly
to
her.
33．“________”
can
be
the
missing
sentence
in
the
passage.
A．I
forgot
the
interview
date!
B．I
have
finished
all
the
reports!
C．I
have
been
in
the
wrong
office
all
day!
D．I
talked
to
the
girls
who
sat
near
me
today!
四、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填。每词限用一次。
stamp
pollute
difficult
neither
suffer
from
34．Air
________
can
cause
breathing
problems
for
anyone.
35．He
________
great
pain
in
his
left
leg
since
accident
happened.
36．I
find
it
a
lot
________
to
get
a
job
than
suppose.
37．I
need
one
more
________
to
complete
my
collection.
38．________
my
father
nor
my
mother
likes
playing
computer
games.
五、完成句子
39．李明突然想出一个奇怪的主意。
Li
Ming
suddenly
__________
________
___________
a
strange
idea.
40．蛋糕很好吃。他很快就把它吃完了。
The
cake
was
delicious.
He
____________
___________
__________
quickly.
41．这个假期我要么待在家里读书，要么出门旅行。
I'll
________
stay
at
home
for
reading
________
go
out
for
travelling
this
holiday.
42．我们不应该太依赖于我们的父母。
We
should
not
______
_____
our
parents
too
much.
43．是你自己塑造自己的未来，不要太依赖别人。
Don’t
depend
on
others
too
much,
it
is
_____
_____
______
______
______.
六、书面表达
你想象过未来吗？未来的盐城和你会是什么样的呢？请根据提示写一篇短文来描绘出你想象中的情景。
内容提示：
1.
What
will
the
environment
and
transportation
be
like
in
the
future?
2.
What
about
your
job,
your
living
conditions
and
your
sparetime
(业余)
life?
3.
How
will
you
achieve
your
dreams?
注意事项：
1.词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不出现真实人名、校名；
3.文章必须包含所有要点，适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
Life
in
the
future
Our
city,
Yancheng,
is
developing
rapidly.
Life
is
changing
every
day.
What
will
our
life
be
like
in
the
future?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
【解析】
句意：——你离开学校后想在哪里工作？
——上海。去年暑假我参观了它，爱上了这座美丽的城市。
考查动词短语。got
on
well
with相处融洽；fell
in
love
with爱上；came
up
with想出；caught
up
with赶上。根据“I
visited
it
and...the
beautiful
city
last
summer
vacation.”可知，此处表示爱上上海这座城市。故选B。
2．C
【解析】
句意：——你觉得桂林怎么样？——那真是一个漂亮的城市，它奇妙的景观给我留下了最深刻的印象。
考查动词辨析。expressed表达；explained解释；impressed给……留下深刻印象；complained抱怨；根据“and
its
fantastic
landscape”可知，指桂林奇妙的景观给作者留下了深刻的印象。故选C。
3．C
【解析】
句意：当我第一次学化学时，我觉得很陌生，但很快我就发现它很有趣。
考查形容词词义辨析。lonely孤独的；curious好奇的；strange陌生的；open开放的。根据“I
first
came
to
study
Chemistry”可知，一开始我感觉有点陌生。故选C。
4．C
【解析】
句意：我希望你能同意我的意见。
考查hope的用法。hope
to
do
sth“同意去做某事”，hope
+宾语从句“同意……”，agree
with
sb“同意某人的看法”，注意无hope
sb.
to
do
sth.用法。故选C。
5．B
【解析】
句意：——你想要什么，茶还是梨汁？——两个都不要，谢谢你。我想要一杯热水
考查代词。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；All三者或三者以上都；Either两者中的任何一个。根据“I’d
like
a
glass
of
hot
water.”可知，我想要一杯热水，因此茶和梨汁这两个都不要，故选B。
6．C
【解析】
句意：美中贸易战对两国都没有好处。
考查不定代词。none（三者或三者以上）都不；neither（二者）都不；both（二者）都；all（三者或三者以上）都；此处指“对美国和中国两个国家都没有好处”；故选C。
7．C
【解析】
句意：——昨天晚上下大雨了。今天大家都到齐了吗？——是的，而且今天早上我们上学都没有迟到。
考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人，不和of连用；either两个中的任意一个；none三者或三者以上都不；neither两者都不。由肯定回答Yes可知没有学生迟到，none
of没有一个人，故选C。
8．B
【解析】
句意：——你喜欢哪个节目，《Running
Man》还是《The
Reader》？
——当然是《The
Reader》。不仅我喜欢，我哥哥也喜欢。
考查并列连词辨析。Both,
and两者都，谓语动词用复数；Not
only,
but
also不但……而且……；Either,
or或者……或者……；Neither,
nor既不……也不……。由likes
可知，排除选项A；由“The
Reader,
of
course.”可知，排除选项D；由语境可知，应该是我和弟弟都喜欢。故选B。
9．C
【解析】
句意：——你想什么时候和我一起去南京园博园，这个星期五还是这个星期六？
——都不行。我只有这个星期天有空。
考查不定代词。Both两者都；None没有一个；Neither两者都不；Either两者中其中一个。根据“I
am
free
only
this
Sunday.”我只有这个星期天有空。可知，这个星期五和星期六都没有空，因此选择Neither两者都不。故选C。
10．B
【解析】
句意：我们的班长很谦虚。他从不在别人面前炫耀。
考查形容词辨析。organized有组织的；modest谦虚的；generous慷概的；energetic精力充沛的；根据“He
never
shows
off
before
others.”可知，班长是很谦虚的，故选B。
11．D
【解析】
句意：——你觉得这两件外套怎么样？——它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。
考查连词辨析。
not
only…
but
also…“不但……而且……”；both…and…
“两者都”；neither…nor…
“两者都不”；either…or…“或者……或者……；要么……要么……”根据“They
don’t
fit
me”可以推断设空处句子表达的意思是“它们要么太大要么太小”，
表示
“或者……或者……”，用短语either…or...；故选D。
12．C
【解析】
句意：——Bob，请注意拼写。你把“knowledge”中的“d”漏掉了。——哦，是的。我下次一定更仔细。
考查动词短语辨析。listen
to听；look
forward
to期待；pay
attention
to注意；get
used
to习惯。根据“You’ve
dropped
the
“d”
in
the
word
“knowledge””可知，是提醒对方要注意单词的拼写，故选C。
13．D
【解析】
句意：——恐怕你看起来比以前胖了一点。——是的。我需要开始锻炼，恢复身材。
考查名词辨析。size尺寸；height高度；style风格；shape外形。根据“...a
bit
fatter
than
before...”可知，回答者比之前胖了，那身形就会发生变化，所以此处回答者要恢复的应是身形，D选项符合题意。故选D。
14．A
【解析】
句意：中国新年最受欢迎的传统之一是给压岁钱。
考查名词词义辨析。traditions传统；speeches演讲，发言；sports体育运动；tours观光，游览，旅行。根据后文“...giving
out
money
in
Hongbao.”可知是给压岁钱，这是中国新年的传统。故选A。
15．A
【解析】
句意：学生的生活不应该只关注成绩。业余时间的活动，如运动和与朋友出去玩也很重要。
考查动词短语辨析。hanging
out闲逛；hurrying
up匆忙；falling
down跌倒；showing
off炫耀；根据句意及“with
friends”可知，和朋友闲逛也很重要，故选A。
16．B
17．A
18．D
19．A
20．C
21．A
22．A
23．D
24．A
25．C
26．D
27．C
28．C
29．A
30．D
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了很多人羡慕明星光鲜亮丽的生活，但却不够付出辛勤的努力去成为一个超级明星，成为一个超级明星，不仅需要天赋，也需要勤奋和努力。
16．
句意：学校里的每个人都在讨论他们喜欢谁。
what什么；who谁；where哪里；why为什么。根据下文“Did
you
notice
what
Brad
Pitt…?
"or
"
How
do
you
like
Nicole
Kidman's
dress?”可知，指学校里的每个人都在讨论他们喜欢的明星。故选B。
17．
句意：你注意到Brad
Pitt穿了什么吗？
wore穿，指穿的状态；put
on穿上，指穿的动作；put
up搭建，挂起；dressed穿，指给某人穿衣。根据下文“How
do
you
like
Nicole
Kidman's
dress”可知，指询问Brad
Pitt穿了什么衣服，指明星穿的状态。故选A。
18．
句意：他们可能会讨论一点电影。
think
about思考；think
of想起；talk
to和……交谈；talk
about讨论。根据下文“but
much
about
the
stars.”可知，他们可能会讨论一点电影但更多谈论的是明星，所以空格处是谈论的意思。故选D。
19．
句意：流行歌手和电影明星是如此的有名气，以至于它似乎，他们的工作在学生眼中是最好的工作。
so如此的；very非常；too也；such如此的。根据语境指流行歌手和电影明星是如此的有名气，以至于它似乎，他们的工作在学生眼中是最好的工作；so+形容词that“如此……以至于”；such+名词
that“如此……以至于”，根据空格后的“well-known”可知，应使用so。故选A。
20．
句意：成百上千的杂志会报道好莱坞的人们正在做什么。
Four
hundreds结构错误；Hundred
of语法错误；Hundreds
of成百上千；Four
hundreds
of结构错误。根据语境指有大量的杂志会报道好莱坞的人们正在做什么，hundreds
of“成百上千”。故选C。
21．
句意：梦想这样的生活需要学生几个小时。
to
dream梦想，动词不定式；to
hope希望，动词不定式；hoping希望，动词ing形式；dreaming梦想，动词ing形式。It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.“花费某人某时间做某事”，故排除CD；根据上文“On
TV,
they
can
see
their
large
houses,
expensive
cars
and
fashionable
clothes.”可知，学生们都梦想着住大房子，穿时尚衣服的生活。故选A。
22．
句意：但是，在电影学院里只有少数学生为了成为明星而真正的努力工作着。
But但是，后不跟标点符号；Although虽然；Or或者；However但是，后跟标点符号。根据上文“It
takes
students
hours
…
such
a
life.”可知，虽然学生梦想有明星光鲜艳丽的生活，但是很少的学生为此努力地工作，故空格处表示转折关系，因为后面没有跟标点符号。故选A。
23．
句意：事实上，他们害怕在别人面前表演。
are
afraid
to害怕，后跟动词原形；are
sure
about肯定；are
excited
about对……很兴奋；are
afraid
of害怕，后跟动名词。根据下文“Even
students…
enjoy
watching
movies
or
reading
about
the
stars
do
not
practice
hard
to
improve
their
acting
skills”可知，学生们害怕在他人面前表演，因空格后的动词是ing形式。故选D。
24．
句意：甚至喜欢看电影或者阅读有关明星书籍的学生们，都没有努力练习来提高他们的演技。
who关系代词，指人；whose关系代词，指谁的；what什么；how关系副词，怎样。定语从句中，缺少关系代词修饰人students。故选A。
25．
句意：世界上有很多的粉丝。
farmers农民；workers工人；fans粉丝；teachers老师。根据下文“but
not
many
superstars”可知，空格处的角色和成为超级明星有关，故推测世界上有很多喜爱电影的粉丝们。故选C。
26．
句意：为什么这么少的人最后才能成为演员或者歌手呢？
so
much这么多；so
many这么多；so
little这么少，后跟不可数名词；so
few这么少，后跟可数名词。根据上文“Even
students…
enjoy
watching
movies
or
reading
about
the
stars
do
not
practice
hard
to
improve
their
acting
skills”可知，真正努力工作的人不多，所以最后成为演员或者歌手的人不多，故排除AB，空格后的people是可数名词。故选D。
27．
句意：人们需要才华和勤奋。
cost花费；spend花费；require需要；take花费。根据上文“In
order
to
become
famous,”可知，人们为了出名，需要才华和勤奋。故选C。
28．
句意：任何真正想成为超级明星的人将必须日夜练习。
will
must将必须，主观愿意；can能，可以；will
have
to将不得不，非主观愿意；could可以，能。根据语境指任何想成为超级明星的人将必须日夜练习，故排除BD；再根据常识可知，练习是辛苦的事，非主观愿意。故选C。
29．
句意：但是，大部分的人会选择更没有魅力的事业。
choose选择；give给；get得到；lose丢失。根据上文“maybe
some
students
at
the
theatre
school
will
finally
become
superstars.”和however可知，指有些人能成为超级明星，但是有人不能成为超级明星，所以他们会选择更没有魅力的事业。故选A。
30．
句意：在一天结束的时候，他们回来并开心的看着电视上的超级明星。
In在，后跟月份年份；On在，后跟星期或具体某天的早中晚；By在……之前；At在，后跟具体的时间点。at
the
end
of“在……结束的时候”。故选D。
31．A
32．B
33．C
【分析】
文章大意：Tina大学毕业找到了一份工作，她第一天去公司上班，那天发生了一些很奇怪的事情。最后Tina才发现她走错了楼层。
31．
词义猜测题。根据第二段开头的句子“On
her
first
workday”，以及第二段第二行划线短语之后的句子“she
didn't
know
what
to
do,
so
she
tried
to
talk
to
the
girls
who
sat
near
her
in
the
office”可知，这是Tina大学毕业后第一次上班，不知道该怎么办，表明她是一个没有经验的人。故选A。
32．
细节理解题。根据短文第二段“Tina
was
surprised
that
the
boss
was
not
the
old
man
who
interviewed
her
several
days
ago.”可知，Tina很吃惊，公司的老板并不是几天前面试她的那个。故选B。
33．
推理判断题。根据前面的句子“All
of
a
sudden,
Tina
realized
she
mistook
the
11th
floor
for
the
10th
floor”可知，Tina走错了楼层，导致进错了办公室，她在错误的公司里工作了一天，C选项“我整天都待在错误的办公室里”符合语境。故选C。
34．pollution
35．
has
suffered
from
36．more
difficult
37．stamp
38．Neither
【分析】
34．
句意：空气污染会导致任何人的呼吸问题。根据“Air…can
cause
breathing
problems
for
anyone.”可知，此处是air
pollution空气污染，在句中作主语，故填pollution。
35．
句意：自从事故发生以来，他的左腿一直很疼。根据“He…great
pain”可知，是遭受痛苦，选择suffer
from，根据“since”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，主语是he，助动词用has，故填has
suffered
from。
36．
句意：我发现找工作比想象的要困难得多。根据“I
find
it
a
lot…to
get
a
job”可知，此处是“find
it+adj+to
do
sth”结构，选择difficult，根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级，故填more
difficult。
37．
句意：我还需要一张邮票就集齐了。根据“to
complete
my
collection”可知，完成收集，所以是集邮，选择stamp，此前有“one
more”修饰，使用名词单数，故填stamp。
38．
句意：我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据“…my
father
nor
my
mother
likes
playing
computer
games.”可知，此处是neither…nor…短语，意为“既不……也不……”，句首需大写首字母。故填Neither。
39．came
up
with
【解析】
想出come
up
with。根据句意结构和中英文提示，可知用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填came；up；with。
40．ate
it
up
【解析】
短语eat
up表示吃光；根据上句The
cake
was
delicious.可知，是一般过去时态，eat的过去式是ate；这里指蛋糕用单数it。代词it放在中间。根据汉语提示，故填ate
it
up。
41．either
or
【解析】
对照中英文可知，空处缺少“要么……要么……”的表达，用短语“either...or...”表示。故填either；or。
42．depend
on
【解析】
句意：我们不应该太依赖于我们的父母。should
not
后面跟动词原形，短语depend
on：依赖，依靠，相信，随…而定。结合句意和提示可知答案是
(1).
depend
(2).
on
43．you
who
shape
your
future
【解析】
句意：是你自己塑造自己的未来，不要太依赖别人。本句是强调句型，it
is+强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分，强调的部分是人一般用who，强调部分是物一般用that；短语shape
your
future：塑造你的未来，结合句意和提示可知答案是
(1).
you
(2).
who
(3).
shape
(4).
your
(5).
future
。
六．例文
Life
in
the
future
Our
city,
Yancheng,
is
developing
rapidly.
Life
is
changing
every
day.
What
will
our
life
be
like
in
the
future?
I
think
the
environment
will
become
better,
because
people
have
realized
the
pollution
problem,
and
the
government
and
people
have
taken
action
to
reduce
environment
pollution.
The
transportation
won’t
be
so
heavy.
Because
the
road
will
be
wider
and
wider,
and
people
will
prefer
to
ride
a
bike
to
work.
I
think
I
will
be
a
teacher,
because
I
like
children.
And
I
will
live
in
an
apartment
with
my
parents
in
our
city.
In
my
spare
life,
I
will
spend
more
time
reading
and
helping
my
parents
do
some
housework.
To
achieve
all
my
dreams,
I
will
work
harder
and
get
more
knowledge.
In
a
word,
my
life
will
be
better
and
better.
【解析】
题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“未来的生活”写一篇短文。
写作指导：本文主要采用一般将来时。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段从环境，交通，工作，居住环境，闲暇时间的活动以及如何实现梦想这几个方面来展开描述；第三段总结概括。写作时要做到逻辑清楚，无语法和标点错误。