Unit 8 Fashion单元练习（含解析）

2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册
Unit
8
Fashion单元练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．Do
you
like
________
for
sports?
Which
one
is
wrong?
A．shorts
B．shoes
C．hat
D．socks
2．—What
is
Bill
doing
right
now?
—He
________
soccer.
He
________
soccer
every
Saturday.
A．plays;
plays
B．plays;
is
playing
C．is
playing;
is
playing
D．is
playing;
plays
3．—Do
you
like
________
newspaper?
—Yes,
I
________
newspapers
these
days.
A．looking
at,
read
B．reading,
am
reading
C．seeing,
am
reading
D．reading,
read
4．—________
Betty
cleaning
the
house?
—Yes,
she
________.
A．Does,
is
B．Is,
is
C．Is,
does
D．Does,
does
5．—
Dad,
I’m
going
for
Jim’s
birthday
party.
I’ll
be
back
there
10:00.
—
_________
A．Be
careful.
B．Come
home
early.
C．Have
great
fun.
D．Really?
6．—The
scarf
looks
pretty,
but
I
don’t
have
enough
money
for
it.
—
Never
mind.
I
can
________
you
some.
A．borrow
B．lend
C．buy
D．make
7．—
Shall
we
go
and
buy
some
fruit?
—
Yes.
I
want
to
buy
________
apples.
A．a
few
B．a
lot
C．a
little
D．a
kilo
8．—________
your
cousin
a
member
of
the
basketball
team?
—No.
He
________
like
playing
basketball.
A．Does;
is
B．Is;
doesn’t
C．Do;
doesn’t
D．Is;
isn’t
9．Nanjing
is
a
beautiful
city.
There
are
lots
of
trees
and
flowers
on
________
sides
of
the
roads.
A．both
B．each
C．all
D．every
10．It
often
________
here
in
winter.
Look!
It’s
________
again.
A．snows;
snowing
B．snowy;
snowing
C．snows;
snowy
D．snowing;
snows
11．—Be
quiet!
Your
sister
________
for
her
math
test.
—Sorry.
Mom.
A．study
B．studies
C．is
studying
D．studied
12．It
was
so
________
outside
that
I
couldn’t
find
my
keys
along
the
way.
A．noisy
B．dark
C．dirty
13．Jim,
please
turn
off
the
music.
I
________
an
important
phone
now.
A．answer
B．to
answer
C．answering
D．am
answering
14．—Four
new
coat
looks
________
?
—
Really?
But
I
still
feel
cold.
A．smooth
B．soft
C．cold
D．warm
15．Neil
with
his
parents
________
TV
in
the
sitting
room
now.
A．are
watching
B．watch
C．is
watching
D．watches
二、完型填空
I
like
to
give
gifts
but
my
friends
and
family
all
need
16
kinds
of
gifts.
It’s
difficult
to
17
about
a
different
gift
for
everyone.
My
friend
Doris
is
ill
and
is
in
hospital.
For
people
in
hospital,
it’s
a
good
18
to
give
them
fruit
or
flowers,
19
Doris
doesn’t
like
flowers
very
much,
and
her
family
brings
her
fruit
every
day.
So
I
think
I
will
buy
her
a
book.
It
is
boring
to
be
in
hospital,
so
she
will
enjoy
20
an
exciting
book.
My
friend
Jack
is
having
a
birthday
party
tomorrow.
I
must
give
him
a
gift.
Jack
likes
robots.
I
think
I
will
give
him
a
robot.
This
big
red
robot
can
walk
and
sing.
It
isn’t
very
21
but
I
think
Jack
will
like
it.
When
we
give
presents,
the
prices
aren’t
important.
A
gift
22
that
we
like
someone
a
lot.
Soon
it
will
be
Christmas
Day!
I
need
to
buy
something
23
my
mum
and
dad.
I
will
buy
my
mum
a
pretty
scarf
and
trainers
for
my
dad.
My
dad
always
laughs
and
says
he
gets
trainers
every
Christmas
but
I
know
he
likes
24
.
I
like
to
give
gifts
to
people.
I
like
to
see
everyone
25
.
If
they
are
happy.
I
will
be
happy,
too.
16．A．new
B．different
C．same
D．good
17．A．think
B．talk
C．look
D．write
18．A．time
B．day
C．student
D．idea
19．A．and
B．but
C．so
D．or
20．A．watching
B．looking
C．reading
D．seeing
21．A．cheap
B．high
C．nice
D．expensive
22．A．shows
B．says
C．thinks
D．tells
23．A．to
B．on
C．with
D．for
24．A．it
B．them
C．me
D．his
25．A．healthy
B．happy
C．sad
D．lovely
三、阅读理解
Timetables
are
important.
They
help
you
know
what
your
classes
are
and
when
your
classes
are.
They
help
you
get
to
your
classes
on
time.
A
class
timetable
has
the
names
and
time
of
all
classes.
A
good
timetable
has
other
information(信息)
too.
You
can
write
your
teachers’
names
on
it.
In
some
schools,
students
have
the
same
class
in
the
same
place
every
day
—
from
Monday
to
Friday.
The
following
timetable
is
fit(合适的)
for
those
students.
Time
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
7:50
Meeting
Meeting
Meeting
Meeting
Meeting
8:20
Chinese
English
Maths
English
Chinese
9:05
Morning
Exercises
9:30
Maths
Chinese
English
Chinese
Maths
10:25
English
Maths
Chinese
Maths
PE
11:45
Lunch
12:45
History
Music
PE
Music
English
13:30
PE
Art
History
Art
History
14:15
Biology
Geography
Biology
Geography
Meeting
15:00
Chinese:
Mr.
Li
Maths:
Ms.
Feng
English:
Mr.
Black
History:
Mr.
Ge
Geography:
Mr.
Jiang
Biology:
Miss
Song
Art:
Mr.
Xu
Music:
Mr.
Hu
PE:
Ms.
Wang
Meeting:
Ms.
Feng
26．Why
do
we
say
the
timetables
are
important?
A．Because
they
can
help
us
do
the
homework
well.
B．Because
they
can
help
us
know
about
our
classes.
C．Because
they
can
help
us
know
a
lot
about
our
classmates.
D．Because
they
can
help
us
know
a
lot
about
our
teachers.
27．What
does
the
timetable
include(包括)?
a.
the
names
of
the
subjects
b.
the
time
of
all
classes
c.
the
classroom
d.
the
teachers’
names
e.
the
workdays
of
a
week
A．a
c
d
e
B．a
b
c
e
C．a
b
d
e
D．a
b
c
d
e
28．What
class
are
the
students
having
at
10:30
on
Wednesday?
A．PE
B．Maths
C．English
D．Chinese
29．How
many
classes
does
Ms.
Feng
have
on
Friday?
A．One
B．Two
C．Three
D．Four
30．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
right?
A．The
students
have
an
hour
for
lunch.
B．The
students
have
seven
lessons
a
day.
C．The
students
go
to
school
five
days
a
week.
D．The
students
do
morning
exercises
and
play
ball
games
every
day.
四、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
need
almost
bridge
comfortable
in
front
of
31．There
are
three
________
over
the
small
river.
32．Jack’s
house
is
big
and
________
with
a
garden.
33．Mrs.
King
buys
________
everything
on
the
Internet.
34．The
woman
________
a
good
rest
because
she’s
very
tired.
35．The
office
building
is
________
the
library
in
No.
4
Middle
School.
五、完成句子
36．他正在琢磨去哪里仔细搜查找那只小羊。
He
is
________________________________________________.
37．牛仔裤在学生们中间很流行，因为他们是棉制成的并且很舒服。
Jeans
are
_______
among
students
,because
they
are
_____
____
cotton
and
are
very
_____.
38．每天早晨，一些人在慢跑，另一些人在散步。
Every
morning,
some
people
are
jogging,
and
_____
a
walk.
39．现在的年轻人都在看韩剧吗?
______the
young
people______
South
Korean
TV
soaps
now?
40．同学们正在为升学考试做准备。（prepare）
The
classmates
are
________
the
Entrance
Examination
now.
六、书面表达
请你根据提示，以“At
the
fashion
show”为题，写一篇70词左右的英语短文。
1.Simon是阳光中学七年级四班的一名学生；
2.他和他的同学为希望工程（Project
Hope）举行一场时装表演；
3.他身穿一件黄色的棉质衬衫；
4.下身穿着一双黑色的皮鞋和一条白色的裤子，与他的衬衫很配。白色与其他任何颜色都相配。他看起来既酷又摩登；
5.他们为希望工程募集了很多钱。
At
the
fashion
show
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C
【解析】
句意：你喜欢运动短裤/鞋/袜子吗？哪一个是错的？
考查名词的用法。shorts短裤；shoes鞋；hat帽子；socks袜子。四个选项的单词都是可数名词，空格前无冠词，故应填名词的复数形式，ABD都是复数形式，只有C是单数形式，故选C。
2．D
【解析】
句意：——
比尔现在在做什么？——
他正在踢足球。他每星期六踢足球。
考查时态。根据“What
is
Bill
doing
right
now?”可知，第一空用现在进行时；再者根据“every
Saturday”可知，第二空时态为一般现在时。故选D。
3．B
【解析】
句意：——你喜欢读报纸么？——是的，这些天我都在读报纸。
考查动词词义辨析和现在进行时的用法。look
at看着；read阅读，一般指阅读书籍或杂志；see看见，指看见的结果；根据newspaper可知，第一空指询问你喜欢读报纸么，故排除AC；根据these
days可知，时态是现在进行时。故选B。
4．B
【解析】
句意：——Betty正在打扫房间么？——是的。
考查现在进行时的结构和一般疑问句的用法。根据cleaning可知，时态是现在进行时，结构：be动词+动词ing形式，故第一空要用is，故排除AD；因助动词是is，故回答时也要用is回答。故选B。
5．C
【解析】
——
爸爸，我将要去吉姆的生日派对。我会在十点之前回来。——
玩的开心。
考查交际用语。“Be
careful.
”
小心；“Come
home
early.”
早点回家，“Have
great
fun.”
玩的开心，“Really?”真的吗。根据“
I’m
going
for
Jim’s
birthday
party.
”可知，爸爸希望吉姆玩的开心一些。故选C。
6．B
【解析】
句意：——围巾看起来很漂亮，但是我没有足够的钱买。——没关系。我可以借给你一些。
考查动词辨析。borrow借来；lend借出；buy买；make制作。根据“but
I
don’t
have
enough
money
for
it”可知，前者没有足够的钱，后者表示借给前者一些，故选B。
7．A
【解析】
句意：——我们去买些水果好吗？——好的。我想买几个苹果。
考查形容词短语。a
few
几个，一些，修饰可数名词复数；a
lot非常，副词，常放在修饰的动词后；a
little一点，修饰不可数名词；a
kilo一公斤，后接名词要加of。由空格处“apples”可数名词复数可知用a
few；故选A。
8．B
【解析】
句意：——你的表哥是篮球队的队员吗？——不。他不喜欢打篮球。
考查be动词和助动词。be
a
member
of…“……的成员之一”，第一处用be动词，排除AC；第二处对实义动词like进行否定，用助动词。故选B。
9．A
【解析】
句意：南京是一个美丽的城市。道路的两边有许多的树和花。
考查代词的辨析。由题干可知“sides”是复数，可以排除B、D选项，C选项“all”表示的是三者及三者以上，道路只有两边。故选A。
10．A
【解析】
句意：在冬天常常下雪。看！又在下雪。
考查时态辨析。snow是动词，意为“下雪”；snowy是形容词，意为“下雪的”。第一句说的是自然现象，一般规律，用一般现在时，又主语
“It
它”是第三人称单数，谓语动词snow要用其三单形式snows；第二空由“Look！
看！”可知用现在进行时，现在进行时的谓语动词结构为“be+V-ing”，所以第二空谓语动词为“is
snowing”空格处选snowing。综上，故选A。
11．C
【解析】
句意：——安静！你妹妹正在准备数学考试。——对不起，妈妈。
考查现在进行时。根据“Be
quiet!”可知，此处使用现在进行时，表示“妹妹正在准备数学考试，所以要保持安静”，现在进行时结构be
doing。故选C。
12．B
【解析】
句意：外面太黑了，一路上我都找不到我的钥匙。
考查形容词辨析。noisy吵杂的；dark黑暗的；dirty脏的。根据下文“I
couldn’t
find
my
keys”，可知是因为外面太黑，故选B。
13．D
【解析】
句意：吉姆，请把音乐关了。我正在接一个重要的电话。
考查现在进行时。由提示词“now”可知，此处需用现在进行时，其结构是：be
(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词。故选D。
14．D
【解析】
句意：——四件新外套看起来暖和吗？——真地？但我还是觉得冷。
考查形容词辨析。smooth光滑的；soft柔软的；cold冷的；warm温暖的。根据下文“But
I
still
feel
cold.”可知，看起来暖和，故选D。
15．C
【解析】
句意：尼尔和他的父母现在正在客厅里看电视。
考查现在进行时和主谓一致。根据时间状语“now”
可知，此句为现在进行时，即：主语+be动词+doing，所以排除B和D。根据“Neil
with
his
parents”可知，with连接两个主语时，谓语动词要与with前面的主语保持一致，遵循“就远一致”原则，此句的主语Neil是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选C。
16．B
17．A
18．D
19．B
20．C
21．D
22．A
23．D
24．B
25．B
【分析】
本文关于如何送礼的。人人喜欢送礼物，但给不同的人送礼物是不容易的。因为不同的人喜欢不同的礼物。礼物不在于大小，不在于贵贱。关键是要看接受礼物的人的喜好。
16．
句意：我喜欢送礼物，但我的朋友和家人都需要各种各样的礼物。
new新的；different
不同的；same
同样的；good好的。根据下文“It’s
difficult
to…about
a
different
gift
for
everyone.”可知是各种各样的礼物，different
kinds
of各种各样的，固定搭配；故选B。
17．
句意：考虑给每个人不同的礼物是不容易的。
think
思考；talk谈话；look看；write写。根据上文“…my
friends
and
family
all
need
different
kinds
of
gifts.”可知，需要考虑给每一个人的礼物，故选A。
18．
句意：给住院的人送水果或鲜花是很好的主意。
time
时间；day日子，天；student学生；idea主意。根据句中“For
people
in
hospital,
…to
give
them
fruit
or
flowers”和常识可知，给病人送水果或鲜花是个好主意，故选D。
19．
句意：给住院的人送水果或鲜花是很好的主意，但是多莉丝非常不喜欢花，她的家人每天都给她带水果。
and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据句意可知，前后句是转折关系，故选B。
20．
句意：住院是无聊的，所以她会喜欢阅读。
watching
观看；looking看；reading读，阅读；seeing看见。根据空格后“an
exciting
book”可知用reading，看书在英语中使用“read”，故选C。
21．
句意：它不是很贵，但我认为杰克会喜欢它。
cheap便宜的；high高的；nice好的；expensive贵的。联系后文“but
I
think
Jack
will
like
it.
When
we
give
presents,
the
prices(价格)
aren’t
important.”可知，这个机器人不是很贵，故选D。
22．
句意：礼物表明我们很喜欢某人。
shows展示，表明，显示；says说；thinks认为；tells告诉。根据常识可知，送礼物展示了我们喜欢某个人，故选A。
23．
句意：我需要给我的妈妈和爸爸买东西。
to到；on在……上；with和；for为。buy
sth.
for
sb.给某人买礼物，固定搭配，故选D。
24．
句意：我的爸爸总是笑着说每年圣诞节他得到运动鞋，但我知道他喜欢它们。
it它；them它们；me
我；
his他的。这里代替上文的“trainers运动鞋”，可知使用them指代，故选B。
25．
句意：我喜欢看到大家快乐。
healthy健康的；happy愉快的；sad难过的；lovely可爱的。根据下文“If
they
are
happy,
I
will
be
happy,
too.”可知，作者喜欢看到大家快乐，故选B。
26．B
27．C
28．D
29．C
30．D
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了什么是课程表以及列举了一张课程表做例子。
26．
细节理解题。根据原文“Timetables
are
important.
They
help
you
know
what
your
classes
are
and
when
your
classes
are”可知，课程表可以让我们了解关于课程的一些信息。故选B。
27．
细节理解题。根据原文“A
class
timetable
has
the
names
and
time
of
all
classes
…
You
can
write
your
teachers’
names
on
it.
In
some
schools,
students
have
the
same
class
in
the
same
place
every
day
—
from
Monday
to
Friday”可知，通过课程表，可以获取的信息有所有课程的名称及时间，任课老师的名字以及一周的工作日是哪几天。故选C。
28．
细节理解题。根据原文“Wednesday
|
10:25
|
Chinese”可知，星期三早上10点半学生们在上语文课。故选D。
29．
细节理解题。根据原文“Maths:
Ms.
Feng
|
Meeting:
Ms.
Feng”可知，冯老师负责数学课和会议。由课程表可知，星期五有一节数学课，两个会议。故选C。
30．
细节理解题。根据原文“9:05
|
Morning
Exercises”可知，学生星期一至星期五都会做早操，但没有提到是否每天都玩球类运动。D选项说法有误，故选D。
31．bridges
32．comfortable
33．almost
34．needs
35．in
front
of
【分析】
31．
句意：这条小河上有三座桥。根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处指的是bridge“桥”，是可数名词，空格前有three修饰，名词用复数形式，故填bridges。
32．
句意：杰克的房子又大又舒适，有一个花园。空处与and前面的big并列，应用形容词，结合备选词汇可知，此处是comfortable“舒适的”，形容词作表语，故填comfortable。
33．
句意：金太太几乎在网上买所有的东西。根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处指的是almost“几乎”，是副词，故填almost。
34．
句意：这个女人需要好好休息，因为她很累。根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处指的是need“需要”，是动词，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，故填needs。
35．
句意：办公楼在第四中学图书馆前面。根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处指的是in
front
of“在……前面”，故填in
front
of。
36．wondering
where
to
search
carefully
for
that
little
sheep
【解析】
琢磨：wonder，根据句意中“正在”和空前“is”可知本句用现在进行时，所以用wonder的ing形式；在哪里搜查：用“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的结构，“在哪里
用where；仔细搜查找……：用副词carefully修饰动词search，“搜查找……”用短语search
for；那只小羊：that
little
sheep。故填wondering
where
to
search
carefully
for
that
little
sheep。
37．popular
made
of
comfortable
【解析】
be
popular表示受欢迎的；be
made
of…表示由……制成；comfortable是形容词，意思是“舒适的”，根据汉语提示，故填
popular；
made
of
；comfortable。
38．others
are
taking
【解析】
另一些人others，散步take
a
walk。根据“are
jogging”可知，时态是现在进行时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填others
are
taking。
39．Are
watching
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“看”。且根据now可知，用现在进行时，一般疑问句将be动词提前，根据the
young
people可知，用复数are，且空位于句首，故填Are和watching。
40．preparing
for
【解析】
为……做准备prepare
for；根据“now”以及句意可知句子用现在进行时，其结构是be
+
doing。故填preparing
for。
六．例文
At
the
fashion
show
Simon
is
a
student
in
Class
Four,
Grade
Seven
in
Sunshine
Middle
School.
He
ia
having
a
fashion
show
for
Project
Hope
with
his
classmates.
He
is
wearing
a
yellow
shirt.
It’s
made
of
cotton.
He
is
wearing
a
pair
of
black
leather
shoes
and
a
pair
of
white
trousers.
They
match
his
shirt
very
well
and
white
matches
any
other
colour.
He
looks
cool
and
modern.
They
raise
a
lot
of
money
for
Project
Hope.
【解析】
1.题干解读：该题目属于话题作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文，介绍Simon和他的同学为希望工程所进行的一场时装表演。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时；文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，根据要点提示具体介绍Simon和同学进行时装表演时穿的服装；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。