2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册
Unit
7
Shopping单元练习
一、单项选择(下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。)
1.I
don’t
like
this
toy.
Can
you
show
me
________
one?
A.other
B.others
C.the
other
D.another
2.They
can
buy
the
pens
________
a
very
good
________.
A.at,
price
B.in,
price
C.at,
cost
D.at,
sale
3.—
________,
sir?
—Yes,
please.
I
need
a
pair
of
sports
shoes.
A.Can
I
help
you
B.How
do
you
do
C.What
do
you
do
D.Do
you
buy
4.—What
are
the
________
of
this
new
cake
store
this
weekend?
—The
small
cake
and
the
ice-cream.
They
are
just
10
yuan
for
each.
A.prices
B.foods
C.specials
D.numbers
5.—What
will
you
do
if
you
can’t
find
your
way
home?
—I
will
go
to
the
________
for
help.
A.company
B.restaurant
C.post
office
D.police
station
6.Amy
loves
_________.
She
goes
to
the
mall
to
buy
things
every
weekend.
A.swimming
B.dancing
C.running
D.shopping.
7.—Would
you
like
to
go
shopping
with
me?
—_______.
But
I
have
a
lot
of
work
to
do.
A.Yes,
I
would
B.Yes,
I’d
love
to
C.No,
I
would
not
D.Yes,
I’d
like
8.My
brother
likes
playing
basketball.
He
_______
likes
playing
football.
A.too
B.also
C.all
D.both
9.The
shoes
are
too
big.
Do
you
have
a
smaller
(更小的)
_______?
A.shoe
B.one
C.pair
D.ones
10.—How
do
you
usually
come
to
school?
—I
_______
to
come
to
school.
A.takes
a
bus
B.by
bus
C.by
a
bus
D.take
a
bus
11.—Can
I
help
you?
—I’d
like
to
have
100
_______.
I
want
my
students
to
draw
pictures.
A.papers
B.pieces
of
paper
C.pieces
of
papers
D.piece
of
paper
12.—Can
I
have
_______
sweets?
—Sorry,
I
don’t
have
_______.
I’ll
buy
_______
from
the
supermarket.
A.some;
any;
some
B.any;
any;
some
C.any;
some;
some
D.some;
any;
any
13.David,
there
_______
a
police
station
over
there.
Let’s
go
and
have
a
look.
A.may
B.may
have
C.maybe
D.may
be
14.The
iPhone
12
is
not
_______
and
I
don’t
have
_______
to
buy
it.
A.cheap
enough;
enough
money
B.expensive
enough;
money
enough
C.enough
cheap;
enough
money
D.enough
expensive;
money
enough
15.The
park
near
my
home
is
very
beautiful.
I
think
it’s
a
good
place
_______
English
in
the
morning.
A.to
read
B.reading
C.read
D.reads
二、完型填空
I’m
Kitty.
I’m
going
to
the
16
to
buy
some
things.
On
the
first
floor,
I’m
going
to
buy
some
17
,
because
my
grandma
likes
fruits.
The
bananas
are
cheap
and
18
.
I
also
want
to
buy
some
flour
(面粉)
because
I
want
to
19
biscuits.
It
is
not
easy
but
I
want
to
20
.
On
the
second
floor,
I
want
to
buy
some
eggs.
They
are
21
price
on
Friday.
The
22
price
is
6
yuan
a
kilo
but
today
is
3
yuan.
On
the
23
floor,
I
want
to
buy
a
jacket
for
my
father.
I
know
he
likes
blue
but
I
don’t
know
his
24
.
I’ll
call
my
mother
and
ask
her
about
it.
I
think
my
father
will
be
25
with
my
present.
16.A.zoo
B.supermarket
C.hospital
D.bank
17.A.bananas
B.flowers
C.clothes
D.biscuits
18.A.bad
B.strange
C.fresh
D.clear
19.A.buy
B.post
C.make
D.look
20.A.take
B.turn
C.get
D.try
21.A.right
B.high
C.nice
D.half
22.A.strange
B.different
C.normal
D.famous
23.A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
24.A.size
B.taste
C.idea
D.price
25.A.afraid
B.happy
C.angry
D.silly
三、阅读理解
Do
you
often
go
shopping?
You
go
to
the
clothes
store
and
see
a
lot
of
clothes.
Can
you
buy
the
right
clothes
for
yourself?
Here
are
some
ideas
for
you.
First,
ask
yourself
a
question:
What
style(款式)of
clothes
do
I
want?
In
this
way,
you
can
know
the
style
of
clothes.
Then,
choose
the
color.
You
can
find
some
clothes
in
all
colors.
Some
people
like
red
and
others
like
black.
Next,
find
the
right
size.
If
you
are
short,
you
can
choose
size
S.
Finally,
ask
the
shop
assistant
to
give
you
a
good
price.
26.First,
you
need
to
ask
yourself
a
question.
What’s
the
question?
A.What
color
of
clothes
do
I
like?
B.What
style
of
clothes
do
I
want?
C.What
size
of
clothes
do
I
want?
D.How
much
are
the
clothes?
27.If
you
are
short,
you
can
choose
________
.
A.size
S
B.size
M
C.size
L
D.size
XL
28.What
does
the
underlined
part
“shop
assistant”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.经理
B.售货员
C.导游
D.老师
29.Put
the
sentences
in
the
right
order.
①
choosing
the
color
of
clothes
②
choosing
the
style
of
clothes
③
getting
a
good
price
④
finding
the
right
size
A.①②④③
B.④③①②
C.②①④③
D.④③②①
30.What’s
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.The
clothes
and
styles
B.The
clothes
and
colors
C.The
clothes
and
prices
D.Ideas
of
buying
clothes
四、选词并用词的适当形式填空
take,
small
,
need,
pair,
woman
31.I
want
to
buy
these
two
________
of
trousers.
They
look
very
nice.
32.The
two
__________
under
the
tree
are
my
teachers.
33.Mum,
I
_______
a
new
pencil
box
.
34.The
brown
jacket
looks
nice,
I’ll
________
it.
35.These
shorts
are
too
big
for
me,
do
you
have
________
ones?
五、完成句子
36.亨利收了很多收藏品。
Henry
_______
a
_______
________
collection.
37.对不起,我们没有三明治。
____,
we
don’t
have
____
sandwiches.
38.别那么肯定。我们请老师帮忙吧。
___
___so
___.
Let's
ask
the
teacher
___
___.
39.这个国家面积为200000平方英里。
This
country
______
______
______
______
200,000
______
______.
40.来自99个国家和地区的人生活在这个城市。
People______
______
______and
______
live
in
this
city.
六、书面表达
根据以下中文提示,写一篇作文。
我是Amy,妈妈的生日快到了,我想为妈妈买个漂亮的发夹。店里有一款绿色的,但是它要60元,太贵了。我只有35元。店里还有一款蓝色的,只要30元。我想买下它,因为它可以跟妈妈的白色T恤相配。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.D
【解析】
句意:我不喜欢这个玩具。你能给我看另一个吗?
考查代词辨析。other其它的,后面通常加名词;others相当于other+复数名词,泛指“另外几个、其余的”;the
other特指两个中另一个;another三者或三者以上当中的另一个。根据“I
don’t
like
this
toy.”我不喜欢这个玩具,可知是想看其它玩具中的另外一个,这里表示的是三者或三者以上当中的另一个,因此用another,故选D。
2.A
【解析】
句意:他们可以以很好的价格买到这些钢笔。
考查介词、名词辨析。at在、以;price价格;in在……里面;cost费用;sale销售、出售。根据题干“They
can
buy
the
pens
…
a
very
good
…
.”可知是“他们可以以很好的价格买到这些钢笔。”at
a
very
good
price“以很好的价格”,固定搭配,故选A。
3.A
【解析】
句意:——先生,需要帮忙吗?——是的,请。我需要一双运动鞋。
考查情景交际。Can
I
help
you需要帮忙吗;How
do
you
do你好;What
do
you
do你是做什么工作的;Do
you
buy表述不恰当。根据“Yes,
please.”可知问句是一般疑问句,结合语境可知作者想买一双运动鞋,所以问句应该是店员主动询问是否需要帮助顾客挑选。故选A。
4.C
【解析】
句意:——本周末这家新开的蛋糕店有什么特色吗?——小蛋糕和冰淇淋。每个只要10元。
考查名词辨析。prices价格;foods食物;specials特别/特色;numbers数字。根据下文回答“The
small
cake
and
the
ice-cream”,可知ABD三项不合语境;这里是问特色食物,故选C。
5.D
【解析】
句意:——如果你无法找到回家的路,你将会怎么做?——我将去警察局寻求帮助。
考查名词。company公司;restaurant餐馆;post
office邮局;police
station警察局。根据“What
will
you
do
if
you
can’t
find
your
way
home?”可知,他找不到路了,因此要找警察寻求帮助,故选D。
6.D
【解析】
句意:艾米喜欢购物。她每周末都会去商场购物。
考查动词辨析。swimming游泳;dancing跳舞;running跑步;shopping购物。根据“She
goes
to
the
mall
to
buy
things
every
weekend.”可知她喜欢购物。故选D。
7.B
【解析】
句意:——你想跟我去购物吗?——是的,我想去。但是我有许多工作要做。
考查一般疑问句。根据“But
I
have
a
lot
of
work
to
do”可知,前文应说想去,英文表达为“Yes,
I’d
love
to”,故选B。
8.B
【解析】
句意:我的弟弟喜欢打篮球。他也喜欢踢足球。
考查词义辨析。too也,放在句末;also也,放在句中;all都;both都。根据“My
brother
likes
playing
basketball.
He
…
likes
playing
football”可知,弟弟既喜欢打篮球,也喜欢踢足球,空格位于句中,用also表示“也”,故选B。
9.C
【解析】
句意:鞋子太大了。你有小一点的吗?
考查名词。shoe鞋;one代指前面出现的单数名词;pair双;ones代指前面出现的复数名词。此处有a修饰,用单数名词,排除D项,因为shoes是用a
pair修饰,故选C。
10.D
【解析】
句意:——你经常如何来上学的?——我乘坐公交车来学校。
考查动词短语和主谓一致。takes
a
bus乘坐公交车;by
bus乘坐公交车;by
a
bus被一辆公交车;take
a
bus乘坐公交车。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少谓语动词,因此用动词短语,排除BC两项。主语I是第一人称单数形式,因此谓语动词用动词原形,故选D。
11.B
【解析】
句意:——你想买什么呢?——我想买100张纸。我想让我的学生们画画。
考查不可数名词数的表达。paper纸,不可数名词,没有复数形式
,表示数量时,要用相关的计量名词,其结构为:“不定冠词或数词+计量名词+of+不可数名词”,所以“100张纸”表达为“100
pieces
of
paper”。故选B。
12.A
【解析】
句意:——我可以吃些糖果吗?——对不起,我没有。我去超市买一些。
考查形容词辨析。
some和any一些,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。some常用于肯定句和表示请求建议的疑问句中;any常用于疑问句和否定句。第一空希望得到肯定回答用some;第二空否定句用any;第三空肯定句用some。故选A。
13.D
【解析】
句意:大卫,那边可能有个警察局。我们去看看吧。
考查情态动词和there
be句型。may可能;may
have可能有;maybe或许;may
be可能是。there
be表示“有”,不能与have一起连用,排除B选项。may可能,后接动词原形be,故选D。
14.A
【解析】
句意:iPhone
12不够便宜,我没有足够的钱买它。
考查enough的用法。enough的位置是名词前形容词后,第一空排除CD,第二空排除B,故选A。
15.A
【解析】
句意:我家附近的公园很漂亮。我认为这是一个早上读英语的好地方。
考查非谓语动词。固定搭配:a
good
place
to
do
sth.“一个做某事的好地方”,动词不定式作后置定语,故选A。
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.C
20.D
21.D
22.C
23.C
24.A
25.B
【分析】
这篇短文主要讲述了Kitty要去超市买些东西,并具体讲述了自己想买什么。
16.
句意:我要去超市买些东西。
zoo动物园;supermarket超市;hospital医院;bank银行。根据“to
buy
some
things.”可知,此处是去超市买东西。故选B
17.
句意:我打算买一些香蕉。
bananas香蕉;flowers花;clothes衣服;biscuits饼干。根据“because
my
grandma
likes
fruits.”可知,此处是说香蕉属于水果。故选A。
18.
句意:香蕉又便宜又新鲜。
bad坏的;strange奇怪的;fresh新鲜的;clear清晰的。根据上文“The
bananas
are
cheap”可知,此处是说香蕉很新鲜。故选C。
19.
句意:我还想买些面粉,因为我想做饼干。
buy买;post邮寄;make使,制作;look看起来。根据“I
also
want
to
buy
some
flour
(面粉)”可知,作者想买面粉制作饼干。故选C。
20.
句意:这不容易,但我想试试。
take带去;turn旋转,翻动;get得到;try设法,尝试。根据“It
is
not
easy”可知,制作面粉不容易,但作者想试试。故选D。
21.
句意:星期五半价。
right正确的;high高的;nice漂亮的;half一半的。根据“The…
price
is
6
yuan
a
kilo
but
today
is
3
yuan.”可知,在周五是半价。故选D。
22.
句意:正常价格是6元一公斤,但今天是3元。
strange奇怪的;different不同的;normal正常的;famous著名的。根据“but
today
is
3
yuan.”可知,此处是打半价,平常价格是6元。故选C。
23.
句意:在三楼,我想给我父亲买件夹克。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“On
the
first
floor…On
the
second…”可知,此处是在三楼,想给父亲买件夹克。故选C。
24.
句意:我知道他喜欢蓝色,但我不知道他的尺码。
size大小,尺码;
taste品尝;idea主意;price价格。根据“I’ll
call
my
mother
and
ask
her
about
it.”可知,此处是需要打电话问他的尺码。故选A。
25.
句意:我想我父亲会喜欢我的礼物的。
afraid害怕的;happy高兴的;angry生气的;silly傻的。be
happy
with…“对……满意”。此处是作者认为会对这个礼物满意。故选B。
26.B
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.D
【分析】
主要介绍了如何准确地买到适合自己的衣服。
26.
细节理解题。根据“First,
ask
yourself
a
question:
What
style(款式)of
clothes
do
I
want?”可知,首先,问自己一个问题:我想要什么风格的衣服?故选B。
27.
细节理解题。根据“If
you
are
short,
you
can
choose
size
S.”可知,如果你个子矮,你可以选择S码。故选A。
28.
词义猜测题。分析“Finally,
ask
the
shop
assistant
to
give
you
a
good
price.”可知,买衣服讲价是要跟售货员讲,故选B。
29.
细节理解题。根据“First,
ask
yourself
a
question:
What
style(款式)of
clothes
do
I
want?”,“Then,
choose
the
color.”,“Next,
find
the
right
size.”和“Finally,
ask
the
shop
assistant
to
give
you
a
good
price.”可知,正确的顺序是②①④③,故选C。
30.
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了如何准确地买到适合自己的衣服。故选D。
31.pairs
32.women
33.need
34.take
35.small
【分析】
31.
句意:我想买这两条裤子。它们看起来很漂亮。根据“two...of
trousers”及备选词汇可知,此处是表达“两条裤子”,复数名词的复数应用量词a
pair
of表示,空格前是two,名词pair用复数形式,故填pairs。
32.
句意:树下的两个女人是我的老师。根据句意及备选词汇可知,空处作主语,应用名词,woman“女人”符合,空格前有two修饰,名词用复数形式,故填women。
33.
句意:妈妈,我需要一个新铅笔盒。根据句意及备选词汇可知,此处表达的是“需要”,用need表达,陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是第一人称I,动词用原形,故填need。
34.
句意:这件棕色夹克看起来不错,我买了。根据句意及备选词汇可知,此处表达的是“我要了”,表达为I’ll
take
it,故填take。
35.
句意:这条短裤我穿太大了,有小的吗?根据“These
shorts
are
too
big
for
me”及备选词汇可知,此处表达的是“想要小的”,small“小的”,故填small。
36.collects
lot
of
【解析】
收集是collect,
主语Henry是单三,所以动词需加s,很多a
lot
of
/lots
of,因为空前已经有了a,
所以用a
lot
of,
故填collects;lot;of。
37.sorry
any
【解析】
表示“对不起”用sorry,在否定句中表示“一些”要用any。所以答案为:sorry,
any。
38.Don’t
be
sure
for
help
【解析】
肯定的be
sure;请求帮忙ask
for
help。前句是祈使句,动词需用原形;否定结构在句首加don’t,同时大写首字母。根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1).
Don’t
(2).
be
(3).
sure
(4).
for
(5).
help。
39.has
an
area
of
square
miles
【解析】
句意:这个国家面积为200000平方英里。根据句意可知,句子应该用一般现在时。短语have
an
area
of:有……面积;square
miles:平方英里;this
country
是句子的主语,是第三人称单数,所以用单数has。故答案为:has;an
;area;of
;square;miles。
40.from
ninety-nine/99
countries
areas
【解析】
句意:来自99个国家和地区的人生活在这个城市。来自:from;99个国家和地区:ninety-nine/99
countries
and
areas;结合句意和提示可知填(1)from
(2)ninety-nine/99
(3)countries
(4)areas。
六.例文
I’m
Amy.
My
mother’s
birthday
is
coming.
I
want
to
buy
her
a
nice
hair
clip.
There’s
a
green
one
in
the
shop,
but
it
costs
60
yuan.
It’s
too
expensive.
I
only
have
35
yuan.
There’s
also
a
blue
one
in
the
shop.
It
costs
only
30
yuan.
I
want
to
buy
it,
because
it
matches
my
mother’s
white
T-shirt.
【解析】
1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时,要认真阅读所给提示信息,运用所学词汇、语法及句型,避繁就简,简明表达作文内容。
2.写作指导:根据所给材料可知,作文应用一般现在时,人称为第一人称单数。所给中文提示便是写作框架,清晰、明了,所以写作时应多用简单句,但要合理利用连词使文章更通顺、连贯。