冀教版英语八年级上Unit 1 Me and My Class Lesson 4 Best Friends课文讲解课件（29张PPT无素材）

(共29张PPT)
Lesson
4
Best
Friends
课文讲解
Unit
1
Me
and
My
Class
This
is
my
best
friend.
She
is
very
friendly.
She
is
good
at
Chinese.
She
often
helps
me
with
my
Chinese.
Who
is
your
best
friend?
Did
you
ever
argue
with
your
best
friend?
Why?
Who
is
Grant’s
best
friend?
Why
did
the
two
boys
stop
talking
to
each
other?
What
agreement
did
the
two
boys
make?
Listen
and
answer.
原文呈现
Who
is
Grant’s
best
friend?
Check
the
answers
Patrick
is
Grant’s
best
friend.
Patrick
and
Grant
are
best
friends.
Why
did
the
two
boys
stop
talking
to
each
other?
Check
the
answers
Because
Patrick
didn’t
agree
Grant
to
copy
his
homework.
Grant
wanted
to
copy
Patrick’s
homework.
That
way，he
could
spend
more
time
playing
basketball
.
But
to
his
surprise
，
Patrick
didn't
agree.
What
agreement
did
the
two
boys
make?
Check
the
answers
That
day
the
two
boys
made
a
deal.
They
would
do
their
own
homework
first
and
play
basketball
later.
They
would
do
their
own
homework
first
and
play
basketball
later.
Did
you
ever
argue
with
your
best
friend?
argue
with
sb.
e.g.
Do
not
argue
with
your
mum．
不要与你的妈妈争吵。
重点精讲
v.争吵
argue
与某人争吵/争论
Patrick
and
Grant
are
best
friends.
They
are
like
“two
peas
in
a
pod”．
One
day，the
two
best
friends
stopped
talking
to
each
other.
Why?
two
peas
in
a
pod形影不离
stopped
v.
使停止
each
other
each
other彼此，互相
e.g.
They
talk
to
each
other
every
day．
他们每天互相交谈。
stop的用法
stop
to
do
stop
doing
stop
停止做某事（停下正在做的事）
停下来去做某事（停下来去做另一件事）
He
stopped
doing
his
homework．
他停止做他的家庭作业了。
He
stopped
to
do
his
homework.
他停下来去做他的家庭作业。
Grant
wanted
to
copy
Patrick's
homework.
v.
想要
want
sth.想要某物
e.g.
She
wants
a
new
bike.
她想要一辆新自行车。
Grant
wanted
to
copy
Patrick's
homework.
v.
想要
want
to
do
sth.想要做某事
可与would
like
to
do
sth.互换。
e.g.
They
want
to
buy
a
cake.
They
would
like
to
buy
a
cake.
她们想要买一个蛋糕。
Grant
wanted
to
copy
Patrick's
homework.
v.
想要
want
sb.to
do
sth.想让某人做某事。
e.g.
My
mother
wants
us
to
clean
the
room.
我的妈妈想让我们打扫房间。
That
way，he
could
spend
more
time
playing
basketball
.
v.
花费
spend+时间／金钱+on
sth．花费时间／金钱在某事／物上
spend+时间／金钱+
(
in)
doing
sth．花费时间／金钱做某事
e.g.
She
spent
a
whole
day(
in)
washing
clothes．
她花费了一整天时间洗衣服。
But
to
his
surprise
，
Patrick
didn't
agree.
n.
意想不到的事
in
surprise
to
one’s
surprise
surprise
n.
使某人感到惊奇的是
惊奇地
To
my
surprise，he
lost
his
child.
使我感到惊奇的是，他丢失了他的孩子。
Rose
looked
at
her
mother
in
surprise.
罗丝惊奇地看着她妈妈。
He
said，“I
won't
lend
you
my
homework.
Friends
don't
help
each
other
like
that.
That's
cheating！”
v.借给；借出
lend
sb.
sth.
=lend
sth.
to
sb．把某物借给某人
e.g.
Can
you
lend
a
piece
of
paper
to
me?
Can
you
lend
me
a
piece
of
paper?
你能借给我一张纸吗？
知识拓展
borrow指“借；借用”，
常与from连用，构成borrow
sth.
from
sb.结构。
e.g.
He
often
borrows
some
money
from
me.
他常常向我借一些钱。
知识拓展
keep指“借阅或保留多长时间”，常与for＋一段时间连用。
e.g.
How
long
may
I
keep
the
book?
这本书我可以借多长时间？
You
can
keep
it
for
one
week.
你可以借一周。
知识拓展
一语辨异：
You'd
better
not
lend
him
the
books
borrowed
from
the
library
because
you
can
keep
them
for
only
two
days.
你最好不要把从图书馆借来的书借给他，因为你只能借两天。
At
the
end
of
the
game，the
two
friends
looked
at
each
other.
at
the
end
of...在……结束时（后面接地点或时间名词）
at
the
end
of
the
street在街道的尽头
at
the
end
of
this
month在这个月月末
知识拓展
by
the
end
of的意思是“到……底为止”，只能表示时间的概念。
e.g.
We
must
finish
the
teaching
building
by
the
end
of
this
year.
我们必须在今年年底之前建完教学楼。
知识拓展
in
the
end的意思是“最后，最终”，只能用来表示时间的概念。
in
the
end
相当于finally/at
last。
e.g.
They
argued
at
first，but
in
the
end
they
became
good
friends.
他们起先吵架了，但是最终他们成了好朋友。
That
day
the
two
boys
made
a
deal.
make
a
deal达成协议
e.g.
The
two
countries
made
a
deal
at
last．
这两个国家最终达成了协议。
Tom's
mother
told
him
to
stop
________
too
much
meat.
A．eat　
B．eating　
C．eats　
D．to
eat
B
选一选
选一选
I
left
my
dictionary
at
home.
Can
you
____
me
yours?
A．lend　　
B．borrow　　　
C．keep
A
选一选
Tony
wants
______
a
job
as
a
language
teacher
in
China.
A．to
find　　
B．finding　　
C．find
A
Bye-bye