2021-2022学年初中英语冀教版八年级上册Unit 2 My Favourite School Subject复习课件45张

(共45张PPT)
单元复习
Unit
2
My
Favourite
School
Subject
CONTENTS
词汇训练营
短语/句型闯关
语法加油站
语篇大训练
2
3
4
1
5、听力训练
词汇训练营
1
Chapter
词汇训练营
快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！
1．______________地理（学）
2．
______________美术
3．
______________音乐
4．
______________英语
5．
______________数学
6．
______________物理
7．
______________科学
geography
art
music
English
math(s)
physics
science
词汇训练营
快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！
8．
______________有趣的
9．
______________有趣的
10.
______________重要的
11.
______________困难的
12.
______________容易的
13.
______________有用的
14.
______________最喜爱的
fun
interesting
important
difficult/hard
easy
useful
favourite
词汇训练营
单词填空，考查综合运用能力！
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1．She
phoned
the
shop
assistant
at
a
_______（一刻，四分之一）to
twelve.
2.
I
have
written
an
article
_______（近来）．
3．All
my
classmates
went
to
the
old
people's
home
_______（除了）Eric
because
he
was
ill.
4.
We're
going
to
the
cinema
_______（今晚）.
Would
you
like
to
come
with
us?
5．About
200，000
_______
（游客）came
to
Tai'erzhuang
Ancient
Town
during
May
1
holidays.
It's
difficult
to
believe.
6.
Tom
worked
very
hard
and
he
passed
the
examination
f_______.
quarter
recently
except
tonight
tourists/
visitors
inally
短语/句型闯关
2
Chapter
1．_________________________擅长
2．_________________________迟到
3．_________________________两分钟之后
4．_________________________体育
5．_________________________误课／耽误上学
6．_________________________有病的；生病的
7．_________________________咳嗽
8．_________________________根本不；一点儿也不
be
good
at
be
late
for
in
two
minutes
physical
education
(P.
E．)
miss
class/school
be
sick
have
a
cough
not...at
all
短语大闯关
本单元重点短语有哪些？看谁说得多！
9．_________________________几点；什么时候
10.
_________________________对……方便
11.
_________________________从……到．．
12.
_________________________（延续）多长时间
13.
_________________________按时，准时
14.
_________________________在……待了（多长时间了）
15．_________________________母亲节
16．_________________________父亲节
what
time
be
convenient
for
from...to...
how
long
on
time
have
been
in
Mother's
Day
Father's
Day
短语大闯关
本单元重点短语有哪些？看谁说得多！
17．_________________________制造噪音．发出响声
18．_________________________例如
19．_________________________
一刻钟
20．_________________________冲进来
21．_________________________从事
22.
_________________________讨论
23.
_________________________帮助某人做某事
make
noise
such
as
a
quarter
rush
into
work
on
have
a
discussion
help
sb．with
sth．
短语大闯关
本单元重点短语有哪些？看谁说得多！
必背短语
1．_________________________擅长
2．_________________________迟到
3．_________________________两分钟之后
4．_________________________体育
5．_________________________误课／耽误上学
6．_________________________有病的；生病的
7．_________________________咳嗽
8．_________________________根本不；一点儿也不
be
good
at
be
late
for
in
two
minutes
physical
education
(P.
E．)
miss
class/school
be
sick
have
a
cough
not...at
all
必背短语
9．_________________________几点；什么时候
10.
_________________________对……方便
11.
_________________________从……到．．
12.
_________________________（延续）多长时间
13.
_________________________按时，准时
14.
_________________________在……待了（多长时间了）
15．_________________________母亲节
16．_________________________父亲节
what
time
be
convenient
for
from...to...
how
long
on
time
have
been
in
Mother's
Day
Father's
Day
必背短语
17．_________________________制造噪音．发出响声
18．_________________________例如
19．_________________________
一刻钟
20．_________________________冲进来
21．_________________________从事
22.
_________________________讨论
23.
_________________________帮助某人做某事
make
noise
such
as
a
quarter
rush
into
work
on
have
a
discussion
help
sb．with
sth．
必背用法
1．_________________________希望做某事
2．_________________________打算、计划、将要做一
3．_________________________……之一
4．_________________________使某人做某事
5．_________________________看见某人做了某事
6．_________________________给某人写信
7．_________________________告诉某人做某事
8．_________________________忘记去做某事
hope
to
do
sth．
be
going
to
do...
one
of+名词复数
make
sb．do
sth．
see
sb．do
sth．
write
to
sb．
tell
sb．to
do
sth．
forget
to
do
sth．
必背用法
9．_________________________要求某人做某事
10．_________________________想要／愿意做某事
11．_________________________帮助某人做某事
12.
_________________________令……想到……
13．_________________________从……借……
14．_________________________
使某物处于某种状态
15．_________________________向某人展示某物
16．_________________________把某人带到某地去
17.
_________________________做某事的（最好的）方式／方法
ask
sb．to
do
sth．
would
love
to
do
sth.
help
sb．do
sth．
remind...of...
borrow...from...
keep
sth．+adj.
show
sb．sth．
take
sb．to+地点名词
the(best)way
to
do
sth.
18．_________________________希望做某事
19．_________________________打算、计划、将要做一
20．_________________________……之一
21．_________________________使某人做某事
22．_________________________看见某人做了某事
23．_________________________给某人写信
24．_________________________告诉某人做某事
25．_________________________忘记去做某事
hope
to
do
sth．
be
going
to
do...
one
of+名词复数
make
sb．do
sth．
see
sb．do
sth．
write
to
sb．
tell
sb．to
do
sth．
forget
to
do
sth．
短语大闯关
本单元重点短语有哪些？看谁说得多！
25．_________________________要求某人做某事
27．_________________________想要／愿意做某事
28．_________________________帮助某人做某事
29.
_________________________令……想到……
30．_________________________从……借……
32．_________________________
使某物处于某种状态
33．_________________________向某人展示某物
34．_________________________把某人带到某地去
35.
_________________________做某事的（最好的）方式／方法
ask
sb．to
do
sth．
would
love
to
do
sth.
help
sb．do
sth．
remind...of...
borrow...from...
keep
sth．+adj.
show
sb．sth．
take
sb．to+地点名词
the(best)way
to
do
sth.
短语大闯关
本单元重点短语有哪些？看谁说得多！
学以致用，你掌握了吗？
句型大闯关
1.________________________.
对每个人来说，美术是乐趣。
2.________________________?请问几点了？
3._______________________________!两分钟后就要上课了！
4._____________________________．我病了两天。
5.________________________．三点十五分。
Art
is
fun
for
everyone.
What
time
is
it，please?
Class
will
start
in
two
minutes!
I
have
been
sick
for
two
days．
It's
a
quarter
after
three．
学以致用，你掌握了吗？
句型大闯关
连词成句
1.
Mother's,
is,
Day,
when
___________________________________
?
2.
want,
to,
China,
travel,
I,
to
___________________________________．
3.
them,
didn't,
of,
know,
I,
any
__________________________________________．
4.
like,
would,
about,
you,
learn,
to,
China
__________________________________________?
5.
many,
our,
Chinese,
there,
restaurants,
in,
are,
city
_________________________________________________．
When
is
Mother's
Day
I
want
to
travel
to
China
I
didn't
know
any
of
them
Would
you
like
to
learn
about
China
There
are
many
Chinese
restaurants
in
our
city
语法加油站
3
Chapter
语法加油站
总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
现在完成时
一、现在完成时态的概念及构成
现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。它也可以表示从过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态，常和表示“从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间状语”连用。它由“have/has(助动词)+done（过去分词）”构成。
二、现在完成时态的基本句式
1．肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他．
2．否定句：主语+haven't/hasn't+过去分词+其他．
3．一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他？
肯定的简略回答是：Yes，主语+have/has．
否定的简略回答是：No，主语+haven't/
hasn't．
4．特殊疑问句：疑问词+have/has+主语+过去分词+其他？
语法加油站
总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
三、现在完成时态的用法
1．用来表示之前已经发生或完成的动作或状态，而其结果和现在有联系，即：动作或状态发生在过去，但它的影响现在还存在，常和already,
never,
ever,
just,
before,
yet等副词连用。
They
have
gone
to
Beijing．他们去北京了。（也就是说现在他们人不在这里）
I
can't
find
my
watch
now.
I
think
I
have
already
lost
it．现在，我找不到我的手表了。我想我把它弄丢了。
（丢手表发生在过去，但现在还没有找到，即过去的动作对现在造成了影响）
2．表示过去已经开始且持续到现在的动作或状态，常和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在（包括“现在”在内）的一段时间的状语连用，如for+时间段，since+过去的时间点，how
long等。
语法加油站
总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
My
uncle
has
worked
at
this
factory
for
five
years.
我叔叔已经在这个工厂工作5年了。
Mr.
Black
has
taught
in
China
since
2000.
自2000年以来布莱克先生一直在中国教书。
How
long
have
you
been
here?你来这里多久了？
(1)这本书我已经买了三个月了。
I
have
had
the
book
for
three
months.
(√)
(2)你哥哥参军多长时间了？
How
long
has
your
elder
brother
been
in
the
army?(√)
注意：
此种用法中谓语动词必须是延续性动词（否定句除外）。
语法加油站
总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
四、现在完成时态与一般过去时态的区别
1．一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态，不强调与现在的联系；现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或状态对现在有影响，强调与现在的联系。
I
saw
this
film
yesterday.
（只是描述过去发生的事情，跟现在没联系）
I
have
seen
this
film．（强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了）
2．一般过去时常与具体的表示过去的时间状语连用；现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。
一般过去时的时间状语有：yesterday，last
year,
...ago,
in
1990,
in
October,just
now等。
现在完成时的时间状语有：for...，since...，up
to
now（到目前为止），in
the
past/last
few
years（在过去的几年里），recently，so
far（到目前为止）等。
语法加油站
总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
注意：
句中如果有表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday，last
week，in
1960)，不能使用现在完成时，要用一般过去时。
Tom
wrote
a
letter
to
his
parents
last
night.
(√)
3．现在完成时可表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作或状态，此时常和时间段连用，肯定句中谓语动词必须是延续性的，如live，teach，learn，work，study，know等。一般过去时中常用的非延续性动词有come，go，leave,
start,
die,
finish,
become,
get,
marry等。
She
joined
the
Party
three
years
ago．（加入的动作不是延续的）
She
has
been
in
the
Party
for
three
years/since
three
years
ago．
在党内的状态可延续）
She
has
been
a
Party
member
for
three
years/
since
three
years
ago．（是党员的状态可持续）
语法加油站
总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
五、延续性动词与非延续性动词
延续性动词表示经验、经历；非延续性动词表示行为的结果，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
I've
known
him
since
then.
我从那时起就认识他了。
（表经历）
He
has
finished
the
work.
他已完成了那项工作。
（表结果）
(1)延续性动词表示能够延续的动作，如
learn,
work,
stand,
lie,know,
walk,
keep,
wait,
watch,
sing,
read,
sleep,
live,
stay等。
延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语（for+时间段，since+时间点／从句）连用。
语法加油站
总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
(2)非延续性动词也被称为终止性动词、瞬间性动词，表示不能延续的动作，这种动作发生后立即结束。如open，die，close，begin,
finish,
come,
go,
move,
borrow,
lend，buy等。非延续性动词在肯定句中与表示时间点的状语连用，如two
years
ago，at
5
o'clock。
He
died
5
years
ago．他5年前去世了。
[拓展]
英语中延续性动词与非延续性动词的转换。
①换成“be+副词／形容词／介词”
leave→be
away
finish→be
over
die→be
dead
open→be
open
fall
ill→be
ill
get
up→be
up
come/become→be
fall
asleep→be
asleep
begin/start→be
on
②换成其他动词
borrow→keep
buy→have
catch
a
cold→have
a
cold
get
to
know→know
put
on→wear
语法加油站
总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
中考链接
(1)
My
grandparents
_________
in
that
city
since
2008.
A．will
live
B．live
C.
have
lived
D.
were
living
(2)
Paula
is
pleased
that
she
_________
her
lost
watch.
A．finds
B．found
C．has
found
D.
will
find
C
C
语法加油站
学以致用，你掌握了吗？
1.
—Will
you
please
go
to
see
the
movie
Kung
Fu
Panda
with
me?
—No
,
I
won't.
I
_________.
it
already.
A.
saw
B.
have
seen
C.
see
D.
will
see
2.
They
_________
England
and
they
will
be
back
next
week.
A.
have
gone
to
B.
have
been
to
C.
have
gone
in
D.
have
been
on
3.
I
_________
my
hometown
for
a
long
time.
I
really
miss
it.
A.
left
B.
went
away
from
C.
have
left
D.
have
been
away
from
B
A
D
语法加油站
学以致用，你掌握了吗？
4.
When
can
I
see
the
doctor,
madam?
—Let
me
see.
Sorry,
you
_________
your
turn,
so
you'll
have
to
wait
again.
A.
are
missing
B.
have
missed
C.
will
miss
D.
missed
5.
_________
you
read
the
book?
When
_________
you
read
it?
A.
Do;
have
B.
Did;
have
C.
Have;
did
D.
Were
;
will
B
B
语篇大训练
4
Chapter
请以My
Favourite
Subjects为题，介绍一下你最喜欢的科目，并说明你最喜欢的原因。不少于60词。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【写作实例】
【思路点拨】
具体说明：我喜欢体育和地理的原因
play
basketball,
pingpong,
football
and
so
on,
have
fun,
because,
my
geography
teacher,
makes
us
happy,
have
learned
about
famous
mountains
and
rivers
in
geography
开篇点题：我最喜欢的科目是体育和地理
my
favourite
subjects,
P.
E.
and
geography
首尾呼应，突出中心
so
P.
E.
and
geography,
my
favourites
My
Favourite
Subjects
I
have
twelve
subjects
at
school.
My
favourite
subjects
are
P.
E.
and
geography.
I
like
having
P.
E.
classes.
I
can
play
basketball,
ping-pong,
football
and
so
on.
We
have
fun
in
P.
E.
classes.
I
like
geography,
too.
Because
my
geography
teacher
is
fun.
He
often
makes
us
happy.
And
we
have
learned
about
famous
mountains
and
rivers
in
geography.
So
P.
E.
and
geography
are
my
favourites.
【经典范文】
听力训练
5
Chapter
在线听力测试：
Unit
2
My
Favourite
School
Subject听力训练
一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息
1.
A.
cough
B.
cold
C.
headache
2.
A.
interest
B.
interested
C.
interesting
3.
A.
mine
B.
my
C.
yours
4.
A.
be
late
for
B.
in
two
minutes
C.
remind...of...
5.
A.
Tomorrow
is
Mother's
Day.
B.
Tomorrow
is
Father's
Day.
C.
I
will
buy
a
present
for
my
mother.
A
C
A
C
C
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语
6.
A.
Yes,
I
did.
B.
No,
you
haven't.
C.
Not
yet.
7.
A.
I
like
apples
best.
B.
History.
C.
Dictionaries.
8.
A.
Music.
B.
Monday.
C.
5:
30.
9.
A.
Yes
,
he
is.
B.
All
right
!
C.
I'd
love
to.
10.
A.
Because
I
was
sick.
B.
Yes,
I'd
love
to.
C.
What
about
tomorrow?
C
B
A
A
A
三、听对话和问题，选择正确的选项
11.
A.
History.
B.
Art.
C.
Music.
12.
A.
A
doctor.
B.
A
librarian.
C.
A
singer.
13.
A.
They
are
going
to
go
shopping.
B.
They
are
going
to
have
a
history
class
in
the
park.
C.
They
are
going
to
wait
for
the
bus.
14.
15.
A
B
A
C
A
四、听对话，根据所给问题选择正确选项
16.
What
is
Tom
good
at?
A.
Chinese.
B.
Maths.
C.
English.
17.
How
long
did
it
take
Alice
to
finish
the
exam?
A.
Half
an
hour.
B.
An
hour.
C.
Two
hours.
18.
Why
hasn't
Lily
handed
in
her
homework?
A.
Because
she
can't
find
it.
B.
Because
she
hasn't
finished
it.
C.
Because
she
left
it
at
home.
A
B
A
五、听对话，完成19~20小题
19.
What
is
Jane
busy
with?
A.
Her
summer
camp.
B.
Her
plan
for
a
trip.
C.
Her
final
exam.
20.
What
does
Jane
think
of
going
camping?
A.
It's
cheap.
B.
It's
not
safe.
C.
It's
close
to
nature.
C
B
听力材料
一、1.
I
have
a
cough.
2.
That's
an
interesting
story.
3.
That
isn't
your
book.
It's
mine.
4.
It
can
remind
me
of
my
happy
life.
5.
I
will
buy
a
present
for
my
mother
on
Mother's
Day.
二、6.
Have
you
finished
your
homework?
7.
What's
your
favourite
subject?
8.
What
class
are
you
going
to
have
now?
9.
Is
Mike
good
at
history?
10.
Why
didn't
you
go
to
school?
三、11.
W:
Do
you
like
art,
Jeff?
M:
Yes,
I
do.
But
I
like
history
best.
Q:
What's
Jeff's
favourite
subject?
12.
M:
What
do
you
want
to
be?
W:
I
want
to
be
a
librarian.
Then
I
can
read
lots
of
books
every
day!
Q:
What
does
the
girl
want
to
be?
13.
W:
Let's
go
shopping
this
afternoon.
M:
Good
idea!
How
about
meeting
in
front
of
the
park?
Q:
What
are
they
going
to
do?
14.
W:
The
film
starts
at
seven
in
the
evening.
M:
It's
six
ten.
We
can
go
and
take
the
bus
now.
Q:
What's
the
time
now?
15.
W:
Does
your
cousin
like
dancing?
M:
Yes,
she
does.
And
she
is
also
good
at
playing
the
piano.
Q:
What
is
the
boy's
cousin
good
at?
四、16.
W:
Hello,
Tom!
How
are
you
getting
along
with
your
study?
M:
Very
well,
and
I
am
doing
best
in
Chinese.
17.
M:
Alice,
how
long
did
the
math
exam
last
yesterday?
W:
We
were
given
two
hours,
but
I
spent
just
half
the
time.
It
was
so
easy.
18.
M:
Lily,
you
haven't
handed
in
your
homework
yet.
W:
Sorry,
Mr.
Li,
I
finished
it
on
time
but
I
can't
find
it
at
the
moment.
五、M:
Hello,
Jane.
Long
time
no
see.
W:
Hi,
Tom.
I
am
busy
with
my
final
exam.
M:
I
see.
It's
normal
that
we
are
busy
at
the
end
of
the
term.
By
the
way,
do
you
have
any
plans
for
the
summer
holidays?
W:
Yes.
I'd
like
to
travel
to
Mount
Wuyi.
But
I'm
afraid
the
hotel
will
be
very
expensive.
M:
What
about
camping
there?
W:
Camping?
I've
never
thought
about
that.
M:
Oh,
you
will
like
it.
It's
cheaper,
and
closer
to
nature.
W:
Er,
not
safe
enough,
I
think.
再见