(共28张PPT)
广州牛津版初三《Unit
1
Grammar
&
Speaking》
——语法课
Question
tags
(1)want
others
to
agree
with
us.
It's
a
nice
crown,
isn't
it?
It
isn’t
made
completely
of
gold,
is
it?
(2)to
check
if
something
is
true.
We
usually
put
a
negative
tag
after
a
positive
statement.
We
usually
put
a
positive
tag
after
a
negative
statement.
How
to
form
a
question
tag?
肯定句+
否定的附加问句
Eg:
Susan
can
speak
five
languages,
____
___?
否定句+
肯定的附加问句
Eg:
Mary
doesn’t
know
Peter,
_____
_____?
can’t
she
does
she
Attention
Please!
如果陈述句中有助动词(be,have,do及情态动词),则在附加问句中重复该助动词。
eg:
You
can’t
be
serious,
____
_____?
She’s
beautiful,
____
_____
?
附加问句用人称代词主格,不能用名词。
eg:
(?
)
The
bag
is
yours,
isn’t
it?
(
X
)
The
bag
is
yours,
isn’t
the
bag?
can
you
isn’t
she
3.
附加问句和陈述句的人称、时态、数要保持一致。
4.
否定的附加问句通常用缩略形式,即:isn’t,don’t,won’t等。
5.
When
we
answer
tag
questions,
we
use
yes
or
no
according
to
the
facts.
The
runner
didn’t
win
the
race,
did
he?
(He
won
the
race.)
Yes,
he
did.
(He
did
not
win
the
race.)
No,
he
didn’t.
You’re
never
late,
are
you?
She
said
nothing,
did
she
?
否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。
It
is
impossible,
________?
He
is
unkind
to
his
classmates,
________?
isn't
it
isn’t
he
6.
陈述部分出现否定词(never,seldom,
hardly,few,little,nothing
),疑问部分肯定式。
7.
祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will
you?
Don't
do
that
again,
will
you?
Go
with
me,
will
you?
Let
us
wait
for
you
in
the
reading-room,
will
you
?
Let’s
get
out
of
here,
shall
we?
We
have
to
get
there
at
eight
tomorrow,
________?
don't
we
8、have
to
做谓语动词,做反义疑问句时,当实义动词使用。
You'd
like
to
go
with
me,
_____________
?
9、陈述部分有You'd
like
to
+v.
疑问部分用wouldn't
+主语。
wouldn't
you
Archimedes
was
a
famous
scientist,
wasn’t
he?
He
didn’t
make
the
crown
with
gold,
did
he?
The
train
has
left,
hasn’t
it?
You’ll
forgive
him,
won’t
you?
We
use
the
right
form
of
the
verbs
be,
do,
_____or
modal
verbs
+
subject
pronouns
in
the
question
tags.
2)
We
use
(the
same/a
different)
tense
for
the
statement
and
the
question
tag.
have
the
same
Work
out
the
rule
Things
to
remember
Pay
attention
to
the
following
special
question
tags.
Take
out
your
books,
will
you?
Let’s
get
out
of
here,
shall
we?
You’re
never
late,
are
you?
We
put
a
comma
(,)
before
a
question
tag.
King
Hiero
showed
the
crown
to
the
queen
later.
Complete
their
conversation
with
question
tags.
Queen:
You
aren’t
happy,
_______?
What
happened?
King:
It’s
my
new
crown.
Take
a
look
at
it,
_______?
Queen:
It
looks
beautiful,
___________?
What’s
wrong
with
it?
King:
It
isn’t
made
completely
of
gold.
That’s
why
I’m
angry.
are
you
will
you
doesn’t
it
Queen:
The
crown
maker
tricked
you,
__________?
How
did
you
find
out?
King:
Archimedes
told
me.
Let’s
have
dinner
with
him
tonight,
_________?
Queen:
OK.
didn’t
he
shall
we
1.
That’s
my
coat,
2.
You
don’t
know
the
answer,
3.
They
haven’t
been
married
very
long,
4.
You
won’t
be
home
till
after
midnight,
5.
Peter
doesn’t
like
chocolate,
6.
We
hadn’t
been
there
very
long,
7.
She
lives
in
Paris,
8.
You
can’t
swim,
a.
isn't
it?
b.
have
they?
C.
doesn't
she?
d.
does
he?
e.
had
we?
f.
do
you?
g.
can
you?
h.
will
you?
a
f
b
h
d
e
c
g
Everybody
loved
eating
at
the
corner
coffee
shop.
One
of
the
reasons
was
Lily,
the
waitress.
She
was
always
friendly.
Nothing
seemed
to
worry
her.
Lily
smiled
at
all
of
the
people
in
the
shop
and
always
got
the
orders
right.
Even
on
a
rainy
day,
Lily’s
sweet
smile
could
make
everyone
happy.
1.
Lily
was
not
friendly,
_______?
_____________
2.
Lily
only
smiled
at
her
boss,
________?
__________
3.
Lily
didn’t
get
the
orders
right,
_______?
________
4.
Lily
didn’t
work
in
a
coffee
shop,
_______?
_______
5.
Lily
wasn’t
a
good
waitress,
_______?
___________
Read
the
passage
and
complete
the
sentences
below.
was
she
Yes,
she
was.
didn’t
she
No,
she
didn’t
.
did
she
Yes,
she
did.
did
she
Yes,
she
did.
was
she
Yes,
she
was.
Period
5
Speaking
Talk
time
How
to
read
question
tags?
It's
raining
,
isn't
it?
(a
rising
/
falling
intonation?)
[??nt??ne??n]
n.
语调
Talk
time
Asking
for
agreement
or
confirmation.
When
we
are
asking
for
agreement,
we
use
__________________
(a
rising/falling
intonation?)
a
falling
intonation
Read
the
conversation
below.
征求同意
或
请求确认.
Read
the
conversation
below.
When
we
are
asking
for
confirmation,we
use
__________________(a
rising/falling
intonation?)
a
rising
intonation
Read
the
rules:
Question
tags
can
be
used
to
ask
for
agreement
or
confirmation.
We
use
a
falling
intonation
when
we
are
asking
for
agreement.(征求同意)
We
use
a
rising
intonation
when
we
are
asking
for
confirmation.(请求确认)
Question
tags
Here
is
a
conversation
between
King
Hiero
and
the
queen.
Complete
their
conversation
with
question
tags,
and
read
them
in
correct
intonations.
Make
a
conversation!
S1:
This
is
a
bottle
of
juice,
isn't
it?
S2:
It
sure
is!
/
Yes,
it
is.
It's
sweet.
And
this
is
a
bottle
of
Nongfu
Spring,
isn't
it?
S1:
No,
it
isn't.
It's
(just)
a
bottle
of
water.
Make
the
conversation
like
the
samples.
S1:
The
dinner
is
delicious,
isn't
it?
S2:
It
sure
is!
/
Yes,
it
is.
It's
really
a
big
dinner.
And
the
chicken
is
a
little
salty,
isn't
it?
S1:
No,
it
isn't.
It's
just
right.
Make
a
conversation!
1.Sally
has
returned
to
Guangzhou,__?
A.
did
she
B.
didn’t
she
C.
has
she
D.
hasn’t
she
2.
Few
of
the
students
hurt
themselves
in
the
accident
last
night,
______?
A.
don’t
they
B.
didn’t
they
C.
did
they
D.
do
they
3.Few
of
you
will
go
to
play
basketball
______
a
snowing
morning,
______?
A.
in,
will
you
B.
on,
won’t
you
C.
in,
won’t
you
D.
on
,
will
you
D
C
D
4.
I
don’t
think
we
can
finish
all
the
work
before
Friday,
_____?
A.
do
I
B.
can
we
C.
hasn’t
she
D.
have
she
5.
Mary
hasn’t
finished
her
homework,_____?
A.
has
she
B.
does
she
C.
hasn’t
she
D.
have
she
6.
We
forgot
to
bring
our
tickets,
but
please
let
us
enter,______?
A.
do
you
B.
can
we
C.
will
you
D.
got
out
B
A
C
7.It’s
a
fine
day.
Let’s
go
fishing,
______?
A.
won’t
we
B.
will
we
C.
don’t
we
D.
shall
we
8.At
the
meeting
Mr
King
didn’t
say
a
word
from
beginning
to
end,
_____?
A.
didn’t
Mr
King
B.
did
he
C.
did
mr
king
D.
didn’t
he
9.
Zhang
Haidi
never
went
to
school,
____?
A.
does
she
B.
did
she
C.
doesn’t
she
D.
didn’t
she
D
B
B
Tag
question
and
exclamation
are
the
most
difficult
to
learn.
Small
quiz
1.
What
types
of
sentences
are
they?
Jason
didn’t
expect
anything
in
return
when
he
helped
others.
Do
you
prefer
milky
tea
or
coffee?
Don’t
turn
off
the
air
conditioner.
It’s
very
hot.
2.
Fill-in
the
gap.
It
was
a
wonderful
memory,
________
it?
You’ve
caught
a
bad
cold,
__________you?
_________
a
wonderful
speech
you’ve
given.
_________
poor
that
little
boy
begging
in
the
street
is!
wasn’t
haven’t
What
How
negative
statement
alternative
imperative
THANKS