高一同步学案 必修2 Module 2 No Drugs
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| 名称 | 高一同步学案 必修2 Module 2 No Drugs |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2012-07-03 15:16:03 | ||
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高一同步学案 必修2 Module 2
No Drugs
话题: No Drugs (谈论有关吸烟和吸毒危害的话题和劝阻别人戒烟的话题)
功能: 学会使用表达结果的状语：so, as a result, as a result of
须掌握的语法 1. Infinitive of purpose (动词不定式做目的状语)
2. Adverbial clause of result (结果状语从句来)
第一课时词汇
词汇拓展
1. danger → (adj.)
2. inject → (n.)
3. powerful → (n.)
4. reduce → (反义词)v.
5. connection → (v.)
6. illegal → (adj.)
7. treatment → (v.)
8. disagree → (n.)
9. participant → (v.)
10. gymnastic → (n.)
须掌握的短语
1. a result 结果
2. as a result 作为……的结果
3. more 不仅仅
4. relate 与……有关
5. die 死于
6. look 查阅
7. one’s advice 接受某人的建议
8. break 闯入
9. agree 同意……
10. give 放弃
11. belong 属于
12. in order 为了……
须掌握的单词
1. 毒品，毒药 n.
2. 癌症 n.
3. 香烟 n.
4. 烟草，烟丝 n.
5. 上瘾的 adj.
6. 大麻 n.
7. 可卡因 n.
8. 危险 n.
9. 对（药物等）上瘾的人；瘾君子 n.
10. 注射 vt.
11. 针；针管 n.
12. 有力的；（药等）有功效的 adj.
13. 减少 vt.
14. 附近的 adj.
15. 盗窃；盗窃罪 n.
16. 罪行；犯罪行为 n.
17. 联系；关系；关联 n.
18. 违法的；不合法的 adj.
19. 比；比率 n.
20. 逛商店时偷窃商品的行为 n.
21. 治疗 n.
22. 可能的 adj.
23. 成人 n.
24. 咖啡馆；餐馆 n.
25. 不同意；意见不合 vi.
26. 禁止 vt.
27. 令人不快的；极讨厌的 adj.
28. 影响 vt.
29. 参与者；参加者 n.
30. 认识；认知；认出 vt.
31. 传单；印刷品 n.
32. 分心，分散注意力 n.
33. 慢跑 n.
34. 体操的 adj.
第二课时阅读理解
单词拼写
1. Smoking is a ______________________(危险) to health.
2. He was ___________________（严重）injured in an accident.
3. The production of this year has been (减少)__________________by 20%
4. His dismissal has no _________________（联系）with the quality of his work..
5. The thief was arrested for committing__________________(盗窃)。
6. This accident caused many_________________(死亡)
7. The doctor’s _________________（治疗）cured him.
8. There were many scientist all around the world__________ (有关)to the research on finding aliens in outer space.
9. Every year a lot of people die as a result of smoking___________________(香烟)。
10. He is______________________(可能的)to come tomorrow.
佳句背诵
1.我19岁,曾经是一名吸毒者。(1,2,3)
2.注射毒品者若和其他人共用针头,他们的危险也会更大。(4,5,6,7)
3.第二天,我闯入一户人家,偷走了一台电视机和一台录象机。(8,9,10)
4. 吸食可卡因会增加吸毒者的心率和血压。(11,12,13)
5. 不要吸烟，打个电话，散散步，与朋友聊聊天。(14,15)
6. 他告诉我说如果我不停止吸食强效纯可卡因我会死的。因此我接受了他的建议,立即开始戒毒。(16,17,18)
7. 参与者学会认清吸烟的动机并要确定在将来某个时刻把烟戒掉。(19,20,21,22,23,24)知识点配套练习：
第三课时知识点配套练习
1. He was so about English songs that recently he began to study English.
A. addicted B. applied C. crazy D. interested
2. My son is helplessly addicted to watch TV. (改错)
3. You see, when I was a teenager I also amoked and I (对……上瘾)cigarettes.
4. Tigers are , so children are when they get close to them.
A. dangerous; dangerous B. in danger; in danger
C. dangerous; in danger D. in danger; dangerous
5. He (有丧命的危险).
6. He has been very ill, but the doctor says that he is now .(脱离
危险)
7. The sea turtle is an .(濒临灭绝的)
8. The old factory fas been to make way for a supermarket.
A. cut down B. broken down C. torn down D. calmed down
9. When I got home I found my house and something stolen.
A. broken in B. broken into C. broken up D. broken out
10. News reports say peace talks between the two countries with no agreement reached.
A. have broken down B. have broken out
C. have broken in D. have broken up
11. by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.
A. Having been misunderstood B. Being misunderstood
C. Having misunderstood D. Misunderstood
12. Although a ahild, my son can resist what to do and what not to do.
A. being told B. telling C. to be told D. to tell
13. I still remember chess in class by my teacher about twenty years ago.
A. to be caught to play B. being caught playing
C. catching play D. having caught playing
14. We had a party in the garden in the house.
A. instead B. instead of C. without D. rether
15. I didn’t take a taxi. I went on foot instead. (用义句)
I went on foot taking a taxi.
16. I advised he at once.
A. started B. to start C. starting D. start
17. All of us should our teacher’s advice on our study.
A. have B. understand C. take D. gain
18. The doctor gave me some on how to take exercise.
A. advice B. advices C. suggestion D. advise
19. Every four years, many athletes from different countries the Olympic Games.
A. take part B. participate in C. join D. attend
20. Adults develop the confidence to (参与) the social, economic and political lives of their communities.
21. Will you me a walk (你跟我一起去散步好吗 )
22. — Oh, it’s you! I you.
— I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.
A. didn’t recognise B. hadn’t recognised
C. haven’t recognised D. don’t recognise
23. Although many Americans move a lot, they still (辨别出)each other’s dialects.
24. The book (被认为是) a classic now.
第四课时写作
美文背诵
Don't Rely on Luck!
Passing exams is every student's dream. Failing them is their nightmare. So, to realize their dreams, many students try anything. They even go to fortunetellers, buy lucky charms and follow old customs.
In Korea, many students bury something personal in the university they want to enter. They believe that these things will act as magnets and "pull" them into the university. Whether it works or not, nobody really knows. At least it does ease the students' minds about passing exams. Remember, though, you can't always rely on luck. There is no substitute for hard work.
☆don't rely on luck 勿心存侥幸
☆bill 纸钞
☆pass the exam fail the exam flunk the exam(俚,fail)
☆dream a sweet dream 做了一个梦
I dreamed about/of you last night. dream about/of kissing sb 梦见
I had a nightmare dream last night.
I have a dream.
☆parasol 阳伞
☆be buried in
My father was buried in military cemetery.
☆Peter is always buried in his work.
☆Do as the roman do.
☆In Austrilia I acted as Peter's interpretor. 口译员
☆ease one's mind
写作指导：
现在越来越多的人加入了戒烟的行列，但是中学生吸烟现象日趋严重，请用英语就吸烟有害健康写一篇短文，从以下几个方面阐述吸烟的危害性。
1. 你所在的学校出现了中学生吸烟的现象。
2. 吸烟对呼吸系统（respiratory system）、心血管（blood vessels of heart）和肺十分有害；吸烟者肺癌发病率是不吸烟的4倍；
3. 吸烟对于身体处于发育阶段的青少年危害更大，而且还危害不吸烟人的健康；
4. 吸烟可以引发火灾。
5. 注意：短文的开头已写好，不计入总词数。
Nowadays almost everyone has realized that smoking is harmful to people’s health and more and more smokers have given up smoking.
.
答案：
词汇拓展：1. dangerous 2. injection 3. power 4. increase
5. connect 6. legal 7. treat 8. disagreement 9. participate
10. gym/ gymnastics
佳句背诵：
1. I’m 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict.
2. Users who inject the drug are also in more danger if they share needles with other users.
3. The next day, I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder.
4. Using cocaine increases the users heart rate and blood presure.
5. Instead of smoking, make a phone call, take a short walk, talk with a friend.
6. He told me that I would die if I didn’t stop talking crack cocaine, so I took his advice and stopped immediately.
7. Participants learn to recognise smoking triggers and they try to set a date in the future when they will stop smoking.
知识点配套练习：
1. D 2. watching 3. was addicted to 4. C 5. is in danger of losing his life
6. out of danger 7.endangered 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A
13. B 14. B 15. instead of 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B
20. participate in 21. join in 22. A 23. recognise 24. is recognised as
例文：
Nowadays almost everyone has realized that smoking is harmful to people’s health and more and more smokers have given up smoking. However, among middle school students, smoking can be seen more and more often. Young smokers are also found in our school. That’s too bad.
It is known that smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. It has a bad effect on one’s respiratory system, lung and blood vessels of heart. It is reported that smokers have four times of more chances of getting cancer of lung than non-smokers. It is even worse for young people who are still in physical development. Smoking is also harmful to those who don’t smoke themselves, such as children, women, and old people, and the bad effect is even large to them. Sometimes smoking causes fires.
In one word, we have enough reasons to say that smoking is no good. Just think of those who suffer from diseases caused by smoking and the fires that destroy people’s lives and belongings. Stop smoking, please.
No Drugs
话题: No Drugs (谈论有关吸烟和吸毒危害的话题和劝阻别人戒烟的话题)
功能: 学会使用表达结果的状语：so, as a result, as a result of
须掌握的语法 1. Infinitive of purpose (动词不定式做目的状语)
2. Adverbial clause of result (结果状语从句来)
第一课时词汇
词汇拓展
1. danger → (adj.)
2. inject → (n.)
3. powerful → (n.)
4. reduce → (反义词)v.
5. connection → (v.)
6. illegal → (adj.)
7. treatment → (v.)
8. disagree → (n.)
9. participant → (v.)
10. gymnastic → (n.)
须掌握的短语
1. a result 结果
2. as a result 作为……的结果
3. more 不仅仅
4. relate 与……有关
5. die 死于
6. look 查阅
7. one’s advice 接受某人的建议
8. break 闯入
9. agree 同意……
10. give 放弃
11. belong 属于
12. in order 为了……
须掌握的单词
1. 毒品，毒药 n.
2. 癌症 n.
3. 香烟 n.
4. 烟草，烟丝 n.
5. 上瘾的 adj.
6. 大麻 n.
7. 可卡因 n.
8. 危险 n.
9. 对（药物等）上瘾的人；瘾君子 n.
10. 注射 vt.
11. 针；针管 n.
12. 有力的；（药等）有功效的 adj.
13. 减少 vt.
14. 附近的 adj.
15. 盗窃；盗窃罪 n.
16. 罪行；犯罪行为 n.
17. 联系；关系；关联 n.
18. 违法的；不合法的 adj.
19. 比；比率 n.
20. 逛商店时偷窃商品的行为 n.
21. 治疗 n.
22. 可能的 adj.
23. 成人 n.
24. 咖啡馆；餐馆 n.
25. 不同意；意见不合 vi.
26. 禁止 vt.
27. 令人不快的；极讨厌的 adj.
28. 影响 vt.
29. 参与者；参加者 n.
30. 认识；认知；认出 vt.
31. 传单；印刷品 n.
32. 分心，分散注意力 n.
33. 慢跑 n.
34. 体操的 adj.
第二课时阅读理解
单词拼写
1. Smoking is a ______________________(危险) to health.
2. He was ___________________（严重）injured in an accident.
3. The production of this year has been (减少)__________________by 20%
4. His dismissal has no _________________（联系）with the quality of his work..
5. The thief was arrested for committing__________________(盗窃)。
6. This accident caused many_________________(死亡)
7. The doctor’s _________________（治疗）cured him.
8. There were many scientist all around the world__________ (有关)to the research on finding aliens in outer space.
9. Every year a lot of people die as a result of smoking___________________(香烟)。
10. He is______________________(可能的)to come tomorrow.
佳句背诵
1.我19岁,曾经是一名吸毒者。(1,2,3)
2.注射毒品者若和其他人共用针头,他们的危险也会更大。(4,5,6,7)
3.第二天,我闯入一户人家,偷走了一台电视机和一台录象机。(8,9,10)
4. 吸食可卡因会增加吸毒者的心率和血压。(11,12,13)
5. 不要吸烟，打个电话，散散步，与朋友聊聊天。(14,15)
6. 他告诉我说如果我不停止吸食强效纯可卡因我会死的。因此我接受了他的建议,立即开始戒毒。(16,17,18)
7. 参与者学会认清吸烟的动机并要确定在将来某个时刻把烟戒掉。(19,20,21,22,23,24)知识点配套练习：
第三课时知识点配套练习
1. He was so about English songs that recently he began to study English.
A. addicted B. applied C. crazy D. interested
2. My son is helplessly addicted to watch TV. (改错)
3. You see, when I was a teenager I also amoked and I (对……上瘾)cigarettes.
4. Tigers are , so children are when they get close to them.
A. dangerous; dangerous B. in danger; in danger
C. dangerous; in danger D. in danger; dangerous
5. He (有丧命的危险).
6. He has been very ill, but the doctor says that he is now .(脱离
危险)
7. The sea turtle is an .(濒临灭绝的)
8. The old factory fas been to make way for a supermarket.
A. cut down B. broken down C. torn down D. calmed down
9. When I got home I found my house and something stolen.
A. broken in B. broken into C. broken up D. broken out
10. News reports say peace talks between the two countries with no agreement reached.
A. have broken down B. have broken out
C. have broken in D. have broken up
11. by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.
A. Having been misunderstood B. Being misunderstood
C. Having misunderstood D. Misunderstood
12. Although a ahild, my son can resist what to do and what not to do.
A. being told B. telling C. to be told D. to tell
13. I still remember chess in class by my teacher about twenty years ago.
A. to be caught to play B. being caught playing
C. catching play D. having caught playing
14. We had a party in the garden in the house.
A. instead B. instead of C. without D. rether
15. I didn’t take a taxi. I went on foot instead. (用义句)
I went on foot taking a taxi.
16. I advised he at once.
A. started B. to start C. starting D. start
17. All of us should our teacher’s advice on our study.
A. have B. understand C. take D. gain
18. The doctor gave me some on how to take exercise.
A. advice B. advices C. suggestion D. advise
19. Every four years, many athletes from different countries the Olympic Games.
A. take part B. participate in C. join D. attend
20. Adults develop the confidence to (参与) the social, economic and political lives of their communities.
21. Will you me a walk (你跟我一起去散步好吗 )
22. — Oh, it’s you! I you.
— I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.
A. didn’t recognise B. hadn’t recognised
C. haven’t recognised D. don’t recognise
23. Although many Americans move a lot, they still (辨别出)each other’s dialects.
24. The book (被认为是) a classic now.
第四课时写作
美文背诵
Don't Rely on Luck!
Passing exams is every student's dream. Failing them is their nightmare. So, to realize their dreams, many students try anything. They even go to fortunetellers, buy lucky charms and follow old customs.
In Korea, many students bury something personal in the university they want to enter. They believe that these things will act as magnets and "pull" them into the university. Whether it works or not, nobody really knows. At least it does ease the students' minds about passing exams. Remember, though, you can't always rely on luck. There is no substitute for hard work.
☆don't rely on luck 勿心存侥幸
☆bill 纸钞
☆pass the exam fail the exam flunk the exam(俚,fail)
☆dream a sweet dream 做了一个梦
I dreamed about/of you last night. dream about/of kissing sb 梦见
I had a nightmare dream last night.
I have a dream.
☆parasol 阳伞
☆be buried in
My father was buried in military cemetery.
☆Peter is always buried in his work.
☆Do as the roman do.
☆In Austrilia I acted as Peter's interpretor. 口译员
☆ease one's mind
写作指导：
现在越来越多的人加入了戒烟的行列，但是中学生吸烟现象日趋严重，请用英语就吸烟有害健康写一篇短文，从以下几个方面阐述吸烟的危害性。
1. 你所在的学校出现了中学生吸烟的现象。
2. 吸烟对呼吸系统（respiratory system）、心血管（blood vessels of heart）和肺十分有害；吸烟者肺癌发病率是不吸烟的4倍；
3. 吸烟对于身体处于发育阶段的青少年危害更大，而且还危害不吸烟人的健康；
4. 吸烟可以引发火灾。
5. 注意：短文的开头已写好，不计入总词数。
Nowadays almost everyone has realized that smoking is harmful to people’s health and more and more smokers have given up smoking.
.
答案：
词汇拓展：1. dangerous 2. injection 3. power 4. increase
5. connect 6. legal 7. treat 8. disagreement 9. participate
10. gym/ gymnastics
佳句背诵：
1. I’m 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict.
2. Users who inject the drug are also in more danger if they share needles with other users.
3. The next day, I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder.
4. Using cocaine increases the users heart rate and blood presure.
5. Instead of smoking, make a phone call, take a short walk, talk with a friend.
6. He told me that I would die if I didn’t stop talking crack cocaine, so I took his advice and stopped immediately.
7. Participants learn to recognise smoking triggers and they try to set a date in the future when they will stop smoking.
知识点配套练习：
1. D 2. watching 3. was addicted to 4. C 5. is in danger of losing his life
6. out of danger 7.endangered 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A
13. B 14. B 15. instead of 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B
20. participate in 21. join in 22. A 23. recognise 24. is recognised as
例文：
Nowadays almost everyone has realized that smoking is harmful to people’s health and more and more smokers have given up smoking. However, among middle school students, smoking can be seen more and more often. Young smokers are also found in our school. That’s too bad.
It is known that smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. It has a bad effect on one’s respiratory system, lung and blood vessels of heart. It is reported that smokers have four times of more chances of getting cancer of lung than non-smokers. It is even worse for young people who are still in physical development. Smoking is also harmful to those who don’t smoke themselves, such as children, women, and old people, and the bad effect is even large to them. Sometimes smoking causes fires.
In one word, we have enough reasons to say that smoking is no good. Just think of those who suffer from diseases caused by smoking and the fires that destroy people’s lives and belongings. Stop smoking, please.