Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section A --感叹句课件(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
初中英语之
感叹句
Exclamatory
sentence
四步走搞定感叹句
表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句的末尾用感叹号。
感叹句常用What或How来引导。What修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词、动词。中考中一般考察1道选择题，考察引导词what
和how的选择。
一、感叹句是什么？
The
cat
is
cute.
How
cute
the
cat
is
!
How
fast
the
tiger
runs
!
The
tiger
runs
fast.
The
weather
is
fine.
What
fine
weather
it
is!
How
time
flies!
时间飞逝！
How
+主语+谓语！
Time
flies!
How
time
flies
!
1．How
＋形容词（副词）＋主语＋谓语！
Work
out
the
rules:以how引导的感叹句
How
cute
the
cat
is
!
How
fast
the
tiger
runs
!
2.How
+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
How
pretty
a
girl
she
is
!
3.How
+主语+谓语！
How
time
flies
!
What
+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！
What
+a/an+形容词+单数名词（+主语+谓语）！
What
beautiful
flowers
they
are!
What
a
lovely
cat
it
is!
1.What
+
a/an
+
形容词
+
单数可数名词
+
(主语
+
谓语)！”
或“What
+
不可数名词！
What
a
clever
boy
(he
is)!（他是）多么聪明的孩子呀！
What
fun!多好玩呀！
What
a
pity!多可惜呀
2.What
+
形容词
+
复数可数名词
+
（主语
+
谓语）！
What
beautiful
flowers
(they
are)!
3.What
+
形容词
+
不可数名词
+
（主语
+
谓语）！
What
fine
weather
(it
is)!
Work
out
the
rules:以what引导的感叹句
名词短语
单数
可数名词
复数可数名词
不可数名词
What＋____________＋主语＋谓语！
二、陈述句变为感叹句的方法
“一分二加三换位四去掉”
eg:This
book
is
very
interesting.
how
中心词
How
interesting
this
book
is!
中心词
eg:It
is
a
long
story.
what
What
a
long
story
it
is!
三、断定感叹词的方法
how
what
秘诀：
1.找动词，去主语谓语
2.
确定中心词是名词用what，是形容词或副词用how
3.可数名词单数用what
an/a
不可数名词或可数名词复数用what
“一去二定三看可数与否
”
eg:.
interesting
book
A.
How
B.
How
an
C.
What
a
D.
What
an
D
中心词
the
girl
has!
用what
有a/an
，还是没a/an？
常见的不可数名词在感叹句中会考到这些名词：
news,
fun
,advice,
music,
weather,
information
新闻
欢乐
多，建议
多来点
音乐
天气
资讯
1.-Do
you
know
that
we
have
already
made
great
progress
in
5G?
-Oh,______exciting
news!(2020
广元)
A
how
B
what
an
C
what
D
how
an
C
2.
__________
good
advice
Mr.
Green
has
given
us!
A.
What
B.
How
C.
What
a
D.
How
a
A
3.
__________
delicious
these
beef
noodles
are!
A.
What
B.
How
C.
What
a
D.
How
a
B
6.
—
______
sweet
music!（2014
咸宁）
—
And
I
really
like
the
Voice
of
China
TV
programs.
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
How
a
A
7.
sweet
the
flowers
smell
in
spring！
A.
How
B.
How
an
C.
What
a
D.
What
an
A
5.
fast
the
boy
ran!
A.
How
B.
How
an
C.
What
D.
What
an
A
8.
great
pictures!
Who
painted
them?
A.
How
a
B.
How
C.
What
a
D.
What
D
9.
--____________
different
life
is
today!
--Yeah.
We
are
all
living
a
happy
and
rich
life
now.（2019年）
A.
What
a
B.
How
C.
What
B
10．________
great
basketball
player
Yao
Ming
is!
I
like
him
very
much．（2017年）
A．What
B．How
C．What
a
C
1.
________
clever
boy
he
is!
2.
________
cold
it
is
today!
3.
________
nice
weather
it
is!
4.
________
hard
they
are
working!
5.
________
well
he
writes!
6.
________
noisy
place
(it
is)!
7.
________
beautifully
he
draws!
用What,
What
a/an,
或How填空。
What
a
How
What
How
How
What
a
How
找动词，去动前
有名what,
无名how
注意：1.
选what时看名词是否是可数名词。
2.
若没有找到动词，记得补上主谓。
THANK
YOU!