Module 1 My classmates Unit 3 Language in use 课件(共42张PPT)

(共42张PPT)
根据汉语，完成句子。
1.
我是你们的老师。
_______
your
teacher.
2.
我叫李大明。
________
name
is
Li
Daming.
3.
她是我的朋友。
________
my
friend.
4.
她的英文名字是露西。
________
English
name
is
Lucy.
5.
他来自上海。
________
from
Shanghai.
I’m
My
She’s
Her
He’s
I’m
your
teacher.
She’s
my
friend.
He’s
from
Shanghai.
My
name
is
Li
Daming.
Her
English
name
is
Lucy.
His
English
name
is
Henry.
Are?you
from
America?
No,
I’m
not.
(一)动词be
(说明身份、年龄、状态等)
语法讲解
考点
1
【易错点】
系动词be的形式由主语决定。
一般现在时的句子中，动词be有三种形式，分别是is，am，are。
主语
be
I
am
He/She/It
is
They/We/You
are
动词be，变化大，I用am，you用are，
is用于它(it)、他(he)、她(she)，
单用is,
复用are。
典例
用be的适当形式填空
I_____
a
student.
He
____
my
brother.
We
____
both
(两个都)students.
【点拨】此题用主谓一致法。由主语I，He，We可知，be动词分别用am，is，are。
am
魔法记忆
is
are
考点
2
缩写形式：isn't=is
not　aren't=are
not
注意：am
not一般不缩写。
典例
—Are
you
a
doctor?
—No，________.
A．I
am
not
B．I
am't
C．you
are
D．you
aren't
【点拨】由No可知回答用否定形式，排除C项，回答时人称变化由第二人称变第一人称，排除D项，am
not一般不缩写，排除B项，故选A。
A
考点
3
含be动词的一般现在时肯定句变否定句时在be后直接加not
，变一般疑问句时把be提至句首。
单数名词用is，复数名词都用are。
变否定更容易，be后not加上去。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫忘记。
还有一项要清楚，句首大写要牢记。
魔法记忆
典例
She
is
my
friend.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—________she
your
friend?
—Yes，she
________.
【点拨】含be动词的肯定句变一般疑问句时将be提前，肯定回答前后要一致，故用Is，is。
Is
is
考点
1
【易错点】
(二)人称代词和形容词性物主代词
人称代词分为主格、宾格两种形式。主语用主格，宾语用宾格。
　　　数
格
人称　　　
?单数
复?数
?主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
我
I
me
我们
we
us
第二人称
你
you
you
你们
you
you
第三人称
他
he
him
他们
they
?
them
?
她
she
her
她们
它
it
it
它们
典例
【点拨】此题用分析句子结构法。句意为“他经常帮助我学英语。”此处缺少help的宾语，故用宾格，因此选B项。
He
often
helps
________
with
my
English.
A．I　　B．me　　C．she
B
考点
2
【重点】
形容词性物主代词是物主代词的一种，置于名词前，起修饰作用，表示“某人的”。
?
单数
复数
第一人称
我的
my
我们的
our
第二人称
你的
your
你们的
your
第三人称
他的
his
?他们/她们/它们的
their
她的
her
它的
its
典例
【点拨】此题用分析句子结构法。此处缺少定语，用形容词性物主代词，只有B项符合，故选B项。
How
old
is
________
father?
A．you　　B．your　　C．he　　D．him
B
形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，在句中只能用作定语，后面必须跟名词。
eg：Is
that
your
bike?
那是你的自行车吗？
考向一
如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词，就不能再用冠词
(a，an，the)、指示
代词
(this，that，these，those)等修饰词了。
eg：This
is
his
desk.
这是他的书桌。
考向二
典例
【点拨】名词前用了形容词性物主代词，就不能再用冠词。
改错：That's
my
a
book.
______________________
That's
my
book.　
与形容词一起修饰名词时，形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。
eg：his
English
books
他的英语书
their
Chinese
friends
他们的中国朋友们
考向三
汉语中经常会出现“我妈妈”，“你们老师”等语言现象，虽然代词用的是“我”、“你们”，但实际意义仍是“我的”、“你们的”，所以在翻译为英语时，注意要用形容词性物主代词“my”，“your”。
考向四
典例
【点拨】应理解为“你的妈妈”。
改错：Is
you
mother
at
home?
_______________________
Is
your
mother
at
home?
it's与its读音相同，he's与his读音相同，但使用时需注意它们的区别
(it's和he's分别是it
is和he
is的缩略形式，但its
和his
却是形容词性物主代词)
。
eg：It's
a
bird.
Its
name
is
Polly.
它是一只鸟。它的名字是波莉。
考向五
1
Look
at
the
pictures
and
introduce
the
three
people
to
your
class.
Sam,
twelve,
England,
Class
1
This
is
Sam.
He’s
twelve.
He’s
from
England.
He’s
in
Class
1.
Emma,
thirteen,
America,
Class
4
This
is
Emma.
She
is
thirteen.
She’s
from
America.
She’s
in
Class
4.
Xu
Kexin,
thirteen,
China,
Class
3
This
is
Xu
Kexin.
She
is
thirteen.
She’s
from
China.
She’s
in
Class
3.
知识点
1
动词be，在句中它可以帮助构成否定句和疑问句。
魔法记忆
表否定，很简单，not
加在
be
后边；
若要变为疑问句，be
应移到主语前；
还有一点须注意，句尾问号别忘记。
eg：(1)
I'm
a
teacher.我是一个老师。
I'm
not
a
teacher.我不是一个老师。
—Are
you
a
teacher？你是一个老师吗？
—Yes，I
am./No，I'm
not.
是的，我是。/不，我不是。
(2)
Lily
is
a
student.
莉莉是一个学生。
Lily
is
not
(isn't)
a
student.莉莉不是一个学生。
Is
Lily
a
student？莉莉是一个学生吗？
2
Look
at
the
pictures
in
Activity
1
and
complete
the
sentences.
1.
This
is
______.
Sam
______
______
years
old
and
he
______
from
_______.
He
_______
in
Class
1.
2.
This
_____
Emma.
Emma
_____
_____
from
England.
She
______
from
America.
She
_______
thirteen
years
old
and
she
is
______
Class
4.
3.
—
______
Xu
Kexin
from
England?
—
No,
she
______.
She
_______
from
______.
4.
—
______
Xu
Kexin
in
Class
3?
—
Yes,
______
______.
Sam
is
twelve
is
England
is
is
is
not
is
is
in
Is
isn’t
is
China
Is
she
is
3
Complete
the
conversation.
Jack:
Hi,
my
name
is
Jack.
What’s
your
name?
Lingling:
Hi,
Jack.
(1)
_____
Lingling.
Where
are
you
from?
Jack:
I’m
(2)______
England.
(3)
______
______
______
_______?
Lingling:
I’m
from
China.
(4)
______
______
are
you?
Jack:
I’m
thirteen.
How
old
are
you?
Lingling:
I’m
(5)
________
too.
I’m
in
Class
(6)
____
Grade
7.
What
about
you?
Jack:
I’m
in
Class
3.
Nice
to
meet
you.
Lingling:
Nice
to
meet
you
too.
I’m
from
Where
are
How
old
you
from
thirteen
4
4
Complete
the
table.
China
American
English
国名
国人
你还能想出
更多的吗？
Japan
——
Japanese
Russia
——Russian
Australia——Australian
Canada——Canadian
Chinese
America
England
国名
国人
语言
China
Chinese
Chinese
Japan
Japanese
Japanese
England
English
English
America
American
English
Australia
Australian
English
Canada
Canadian
English/French
Russia
Russian
Russian
Family
name
and
given
name
In
Chinese，the
family
name?
is
first
and
the
given
name?
is
last.
Family
name(Last
name)＋Given
name(First
name)
In
English，the
given
name
is
first
and
the
family
name
is
last.
Given
name(First
name)＋Family
name(Last
name)
Around
the
world
Chinese
name
Yang
Liwei
Family
name
Given
name
English
name
Bill
Gates
Family
name
Given
name
知识点
2
family
name姓　given
name名
last
name
first
name
family
name
given
name
given
name
family
name
first
name
last
name
考向【易错点】
中文名字
(姓)
＋
(名)
英文名字
(名)＋
(姓)
name
Peter
Green
Wang
Ming
Peter
Green
Wang
Ming
given
name/
first
name
family
name
given
name
family
name
/last
name
中国人名
外国人名
My
family
name
is
Green
and
my
given
name
is
Jack.
________is
my
full
name.
A．Jack
Green
B．Green
Jack
C．Jack
green
D．Green
jack
典例
【点拨】此题用常识法。由常识可知，英文名字full
name
＝given
name＋family
name，并且名和姓首字母都大写，故选A项。
A
5
Work
in
pairs.
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
a
friend.
A:
What’s
his/her
name?
B:
He’s/She’s…
A:
Where’s
he/she
from?
B:
He’s/She’s
from…
A:
How
old
is
he/she?
B:
He’s/She’s…years
old.
Module
task:
Introducing
yourself
to
your
friends
Kobe?Bryant
,
America,
American,
thirty-eight
A:
What’s
his
name?
B:
He’s
Kobe
Bryant.
A:
Where
is
he
from?
B:
He’s
from
America.
A:
How
old
is
he?
B:
He
is
thirty-eight.
Jay
Chou,
China,
Chinese,
thirty-seven
A:
What’s
his
name?
B
:
He’s
Jay
Chou.
A
:
Where
is
he
from?
B
:
He’s
from
China.
A
:
How
old
is
he?
B
:
He
is
thirty-seven.
Traey
Miley(关晓彤),
China,
Chinese,
nineteen
A:
What’s
her
name?
B
:
She’s
Traey
Miley.
A
:
Where
is
she
from?
B
:
She’s
from
China.
A
:
How
old
is
she?
B
:
She
is
nineteen.
6
Work
in
pairs.
Introduce
yourself.
Ask
and
answer.
Hello,
my
name’s
…
I’m…
years
old.
I’m
from
…
What’s
your
name?
How
old
are
you?
Where
are
you
from?
小结提升。
这节课我学到了：
1.
本节课主要复习了单元内所学词汇；
2.
掌握人称代词和物主代词的用法；
3.
巩固be
动词的运用。
一、用be动词的适当形式完成句子
1.
Hello!
My
name
____
Song
Xiaobao.
I
_____
from
China
and
I
___
an
actor(演员)．
2.
This
___
my
brother.
His
name
____
Bob.
We
_____
all
from
England.
He
and
Tom
_____
in
the
same
school.
3.
This
____
my
friend.
She
____
twelve
years
old.
Lucy
____
her
sister
and
they
_____
in
Class
Five.
is
is
【点拨】第四个空格处主语为He
and
Tom，是复数形式，be动词应用are。
am
am
is
are
are
is
is
is
are
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
4.
This
is
_____
(I)
English
book.
5.
The
girl
is
beautiful.
What's
_____
(she)
name?
6.
____
is
ten.
________
(he)
sister
is
seven.
my
her
He
His
三、单项选择　　　　　　　
7.
The
books
on
the
desk
________
Tom's.
A．be
B．am
C．is
D．are
8.
—How
many
people
are
there
in
your
group?
—Four.
Three
boys
_____
in
our
group
this
time.
A．is
B．are
C．was
D．were
D
【点拨】用语法分析法解答。句子的主语是books而不是desk，故选D。
【点拨】用主谓一致法解答。主语“Three
boys”是复数，所以be动词也用复数，又因为是一般现在时，故选B。
B
9．The
man
over
there
is
________
old
friend.
He
is
a
policeman.
A.
I
B.
me
C.
my
D.
he
【点拨】用语法判定法解答。old
friend是名词，前面应用形容词性物主代词，故选C。
C
【点拨】用语法判定法解答。第一个空后面有名词，应用形容词性物主代词；第二个空作主语，应用he，故选A。
10.
—What's
______
name?
—_____
is
Eric.
A.
his;
He　B.
his;
His　C.
he;
His　D．He;
He
A
四、按要求完成下列各题
11.
I
am
Jim
Green.(改为一般疑问句)
____
____
Jim
Green?
12.
This
is
an
apple.(改为否定句)
This
____
_____
an
apple.
13.
Is
Lingling
in
your
class?
(作否定回答)
____,
_____
_____.
Are
you
is
not
No
she
isn't
14.
Beijing
is
a
big
city.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
—
___
Beijing
a
big
city?
—
____,
____
____.
15.
Lingling
and
Daming
are
in
Class
5.
(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
—
_____
Lingling
and
Daming
in
Class
5?
—
____,
____
_______.
Is
Are
No
they
aren't
Yes
it
is
Homework
1.
抄写单词，每个3遍。
2.
读熟U1的对话,
U2的短文,记住本模块所学单词和知识点。
3.
完成本模块的练习册。
4.
预习下节课的内容。