Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 单元测试卷（含答案解析）

Unit
5
能力提升_2021-2022学年人教版七年级上册英语单元测试卷
（满分100）
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1.Mum
likes
_______
soap
operas.
Let's
buy
a
TV
for
her.
A.
becoming
B.
watching
C.
looking
D.
smelling
2.The
storybook
is
very
_______.
I'm
very
_______
in
it.
A.
interesting;
interested
B.
interested;
interesting
C.
interest;
interested
D.
interesting;
interest
3.I
love
______,
but
I
don't
play
______.
A.
sports;
it
B.
sport;
them
C.
sports;
them
D.
sport;
it
4.—Let's
read
books.
—______
I
want
to
play
computer
games.
A.
That
sounds
good.
B.
That
sounds
fun.
C.
That
sounds
boring.
D.
Great!
5.I
don't
have
a
basketball,
______
my
brother
Alan
______.
A.
and;
has
B.
or;
have
C.
but;
does
D.
and;
do
6.We
watch
the
opening(开幕式)
of
the
Olympics
_____
TV
_____
school
today.
A.on;
at
B.in;
at
C.on;
of
D.in;
of
7.I
don't
like
going
shopping
because
it
is
very
_____.
A.boring
B.wonderful
C.useful
D.interesting
8.My
grandma
likes
animals.
She
_____
three
dogs
and
two
cats.
A.have
B.having
C.has
D.is
having
9.They’re
good
soccer
players.
Let
one
of
them
with
us.
A.
plays
B.
to
play
C.
playing
D.
play
10.—Shall
we
play
piano
after
school?
一Sorry,
I’m
afraid
not.
I
have
to
play
basketball
with
my
coach
(教练）.
A.
the;
the
B./;
/
C.
/;
the
D.the;
/
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
??
Look
at
this
photo.
It's
a
photo
of
my???
1??
?good
friend(s)
and
me.
The
boy
is
Peter.???
2??
?is
from
Beijing.
The
girl???
3??
?yellow
is
Helen.
She
is
from
Shanghai.
And
I'm
from
Nanjing.
My
name
is
Cindy.
We???
4??
?in
the
same
class.
???
Peter
likes
sports
very
much.
He
often???
5??
?ping-pong,
baseball
and
basketball
after
class.
He
has
a
great
sports
collection
(收藏品):
some
ping-pong
balls,
two
ping-pong
bats,
eight
baseballs
and
two
??
6??
.
He
thinks
it's
relaxing
and???
7??
?to
play
sports
every
day.
But
Helen
thinks
it's
boring.
She???
8??
?play
sports
every
day.
She
likes
reading.
She
has
many
??
9??
.
She
reads
every
day.
I
don't
have
a
great
collection.
I
play
sports
every
day.
I????
10??
?sports
games
on
TV,
too.
I
think
sports
are
good
for
me.
1.A.one
B.two
C.
three
D.four
2.A.You
B.She
C.He
D.It
3.A.in
B.at
C.for
D.of
4.A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be
5.A.
has
B.
knows
C.lets
D.
plays
6.A.pictures
B.friends
C.basketballs
D.photos
7.A.
tidy
B.
difficult
C.
boring
D.
interesting
8.A.aren't
B.doesn't
C.don't
D.isn't
9.A.
books
B.
pictures
C.
rulers
D.maps
10.A.have
B.do
C.
watch
D.
spell
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
?
I
have
three
good
friends.
We
like
sports
very
much.
My
favorite
sport
is
basketball.
I
have
three
balls.
I
think
playing
basketball
is
interesting.
Jim
and
Tim
think
it
is
boring
to
play
basketball.
Their
favorite
sport
is
soccer.
They
play
soccer
every
afternoon.
They
have
four
balls.
Mary
is
a
nice
girl.
Her
favorite
sport
is
volleyball.
She
plays
it
very
well.
It's
relaxing
for
her
to
play
volleyball.
But
she
has
only
one
ball.
Sports
are
good
for
us.
1.What's
Jim
and
Tim's
favorite
sport?
A.Basketball.
B.Soccer.
C.Volleyball.
D.Baseball.
2.What's
Mary's
favorite
sport?
A.Soccer.
B.Volleyball.
C.Basketball.
D.Baseball.
3.Who
has
only
one
ball?
A.I.
B.Mary.
C.Tim.
D.Jim.
4.Does
Mary
think
it's
boring
to
play
soccer?
A.Yes,
she
does.
B.No,
she
doesn't.
C.We
don't
know.
D.No,
she
don't.
5.How
many
balls
do
I
have?
A.Two.
B.Four.
C.One.
D.Three.
B
???
At
our
school,
many
students
love
sports.
We
do
morning
exercises
before
class.
We
have
P.
E.
lessons
twice
(两次)
a
week,
and
we
do
sports
after
school
every
day.
???
We
like
playing
ball
games.
One
of
them
is
basketball.
The
boys
like
playing
it
best,
and
many
of
the
girls
enjoy
playing
it,
too.
Another
one
is
soccer.
In
every
class
there
are
lots
of
soccer
fans.
We
often
play
volleyball
when
the
weather
is
fine.
When
it
rains,
we
can
play
ping-pong
and
badminton
in
the
school
sports
hall.
???
We
have
school
teams
of
basketball,
soccer
and
volleyball.
Our
school
volleyball
team
often
has
matches
with
teams
from
other
schools.
When
there
is
a
match,
many
students
go
to
watch
it
and
cheer
on
(为......加油)
the
players.
We
have
a
sports
meeting
in
May
or
September
every
year.
We
like
sports,
and
sports
help
us
to
keep
healthy.
1.What
do
the
students
do
before
class?
A.They
do
eye
exercises.
B.They
do
morning
exercises.
C.They
play
basketball.
D.They
play
volleyball.
2.How
many
P.
E.
lessons
do
the
students
have
a
week?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
3.When
it’s
rainy,
the
students
can
play
ping-pong
and
badminton
????????????????
.
A.at
home
B.in
the
school
sports
hall
C.on
the
playground
D.in
the
classroom
4.What
do
they
have
in
May
or
September
every
year?
A.A
basketball
match.
B.A
soccer
match.
C.A
volleyball
match.
D.A
sports
meeting.
5.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.There
are
many
soccer
fans
at
the
school.
B.Boys
like
playing
basketball
best.
C.TTiey
often
have
soccer
matches
with
other
schools.
D.Many
students
watch
the
matches
and
cheer
on
the
players.
C
Do
you
like
sports?
Here
is
what
three
students
say
about
their
sports.
Yes,
I
do.
My
favorite
sport
is
tennis.
I
have
three
tennis
rackets.
I
love
the
game.
I
think
it's
relaxing
and
fun.
I
often
play
tennis
with
my
cousin,
David.
He
loves
the
game,
too.
But
he
can’t
play
it
well.
He
thinks
it’s
too
difficult.????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????—Alice
Yes,
I
do.
I
love
sports
and
I'm
good
at
them.
Tm
in
the
school
basketball
team.
On
weekdays
we
play
basketball
from
4:00
p.
m.
to
6:00
p.
m.
We
play
it
on
Saturday,
too.
And
I
want
to
be
a
basketball
player.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????—Eric
No,
I
don’t.
I
don’t
play
sports.
I
think
they’re
boring.
I
like
playing
computer
games.
My
parents
say
it's
not
healthy.
They
say
I
will
be
fat.
They
want
me
to
do
sports
with
them.???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????—Cindy
1.???????????????
doesn’t
like
sports.
A.Alice
B.David
C.Cindy
D.Eric
2.Eric
plays
basketball
for????????????????
hours
every
weekday
afternoon.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.six
3.Alice
thinks
playing
tennis
is
???????????????
.
A.boring
and
difficult
B.easy
and
relaxing
C.tired
and
boring
D.relaxing
and
fun
4.We
can
know
that
Eric
????????????????
.
A.has
three
tennis
bats
B.wants
to
be
a
basketball
player
C.asks
Cindy
to
play
computer
games
D.can
do
sports
with
Cindy's
parents
5.Which
of
the
following
is
RIGHT
according
to
the
passage?
A.David
can't
play
tennis
well.
B.Aliceas
favorite
sport
is
basketball.
C.Eric
is
a
baseball
star.
D.Cindy
thinks
computer
games
are
boring.
四、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A:
Hi,
Nick.
Do
you
have
a
television?
B:
1
But
my
mother
doesn't
let
me
watch
TV.
A:
Do
you
know
who
has
one?
I
want
to
watch
a
basketball
game
on
TV
this
afternoon.
B:
2
I
think
basketball
is
boring.
Let’s
play
tennis.
I
have
a
tennis
racket.
A:
3
.
B:
Yes,
I
do.
A:
Good.
But
I
don't
have
a
tennis
racket.
B:
It
doesn’t
matter
(没关系）.My
brother
has
a
racket.
A:
4
.
B:
It’s
on
the
bed
in
his
room
A:
Well.
5
.
B:
Great.
A.
That
sounds
good.
B.
Do
you
play
tennis
well?
C.
Where
is
it?
D.
Do
you
have
a
soccer
ball?
E.
I
don’t
know.
F.
Let's
play
together
(一起)!
G.
Yes,
I
do.
五、阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式
填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词,每词限用一次。
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
With;
think;
color;
for;
key;
she;
be;
come;
library;
call
???
Good
morning,
boys
and
girls.
My
name?①_____
Judith
Miller.
You
can?②_____
me
Judy.
I'm
a
nice
girl.
White
and
blue
are
my
favorite
③_____.
I
like
tennis
and
ping-pong.
I
often
play
them?④_____
my
classmates
after
school.
???
Now,
I'm
in
the
school
⑤_____.
I
like
reading
(读书).
I?⑥_____
here
to
read
books
every
afternoon.
Oh,
what's
that
on
the
desk?
It's
a
set
of
⑦_____.
Who
lost
them?
I?⑧_____
they
are
Sally's.
Oh,
no,
they
are
Gina's,?⑨_____
name
is
on
one
of
the
keys.
She
can
ask
me?⑩_____
it.
If
(如果)
you
meet
Gina,
please
tell
her.
My
telephone
number
is
209-8753.
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
国家体育总局和教育部联合印发通知,要求体育要在中考中逐年加分,
直到分值跟语数外相同。体育运动能促进身体发育,增强身体素质,磨炼意志,是方方面面都受益的事。英语老师让你们讨论话题"最喜爱的运动"。下面表格中列出了你的同学们最喜欢的运动,请根据这些内容及提示词语写一篇短文。
Name
Wang
Peng
basketball
ping-pong
(boring)
Zhao
Kai
soccer
baseball
(difficult)
Li
Yong
ping-pong
soccer
(not
interesting)
提示词语:
like
doing
sth.喜欢做某事;
for…对……来说
要求:
1.语句通顺,语义连贯;
2.包括表格中的所有内容;
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4.不少于40词。
Wang
Peng,
Zhao
Kai
and
Li
Yong
are
my
friends.________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意：妈妈喜欢看肥皂剧。让我们给她买台电视机吧。become意为"成为"；watch意为"观看"，常用于看电视、比赛等；look意为"看"，强调看的动作；smell意为"闻起来"时是系动词。故答案选B。
2.答案：A
解析：形容词interesting形容事物；形容词interested修饰人，常见短语be
interested
in"对……感兴趣"。第一个空格的主语the
storybook指物，应用interesting；第二个空格的主语I指人，应用interested。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：我喜爱运动，但是我不做运动。前后单复数形式要一致。
4.答案：C
解析：根据答语的后一句可知后者感觉对方的提议没意思。
5.答案：C
解析：句意：我没有篮球，但是我的朋友Alan有。由句意可以判断前后句是转折关系，选择连词but；为避免重复，使用does替代has
a
basketball。
6.答案：A
解析：结合句意"今天在学校我们在电视上观看了奥林匹克运动会的开幕式"可知,
答案选A。watch...on
TV在电视上看......;
at
school在学校。
7.答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。boring无聊的;
wonderful奇妙的;
useful有用的;
interesting有趣的。句意:
我不喜欢去购物,
因为那很无聊。故选A。
8.答案：C
解析：句意:
我奶奶喜欢动物。她有三条狗和两只猫。由句意可知,
时态要用一般现在时。表示"有"可用have/has。主语是第三人称单数she,
谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
9.答案：D
解析：let
sb.
do
sth."让某人做某事",let后面应用动词原形。
10.答案：D
解析：play后接西洋乐器名词时,名词前加the;接球类运动名词时,名词前不加冠词。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5
BCACD
6-10
CDBAC
解析：1.考查数词。根据下文"The
boy
is
Peter"及"The
girl…is
Helen."可知，是两个好朋友，故选B。
2.考查代词辨析。根据上句"The
boy
is
Peter."可知，他来自北京，主格代词用he，故选C。
3.考查固定用法。颜色名词前面介词用in，表示"穿……颜色的衣服"，穿黄色衣服的女孩是
Helen，故选A。
4.考查be动词的用法。be的用法口诀：我用am，你用are,
is连着他，她，它；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。根据句中"We"可知，be动词用are，故选C。
5.考查动词辨析。根据ping-pong可知，这里表达的应该是经常打乒乓球，故选D。
6.考查名词辨析。根据句中"some
ping-pong
balls,
two
ping-pong
bats,
eight
baseballs
and
two"可知，他有两个篮球，故选C。
7.考查形容词辨析。根据句中"He
thinks
it's
relaxing
and"可知，他认为每天做运动这件事是放松的也是有趣的，应填形容词interesting，故选D。
8.考查助动词。根据上句"But
Helen
thinks
it's
boring."可知，
Helen认为它无聊，这里表达的应该是"她不每天做运动"，句子是一般现在时，主语又是第三人称单数，否定句要加
doesn't，故选B。
9.考查名词辨析。根据后面"She
reads
every
day."可知，她每天都阅读，应该是有很多书，故选A。
10.考查动词辨析。根据句中"sports
games
on
TV"可知，作者也在电视上看体育比赛，故选C。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：1-5
BBBCD
解析：1.由句子"Jim
and
Tim
think
it
is
boring
to
play
basketball.
Their
favorite
sport
is
soccer."可知应选B项。
2.由句子"Mary
is
a
nice
girl.
Her
favorite
sport
is
volleyball."可知选B。
3.由文中的"Mary
is
a
nice
girl...But
she
has
only
one
ball."可知选B。
4.文中并未提及Mary对踢足球的看法。故选C。
5.由文中的"I
have
three
balls."可知选D。
B
答案：1.B;
2.A;
3.B;
4.D;
5.C
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句"We
do
morning
exercises
before
class"可知答案。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"We
have
P.
E.
lessons
twice(两次)a
week"可知答案。
3.细节理解题。文章二段中的"When
it
rains,
we
can
play...school
sports
hail"可知。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"We
have
a
sports
meeting
in
May
or
September
every
year"可知答案。
5.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"Our
school
volleyball
team
often
has
matches
with
teams
from
other
schools"可知,C
项表述错误。
C
答案：1.C;
2.A;
3.D;
4.B;
5.A
解析：1.细节理解题。由第三个框中的前两句"No,
I
don’t.
I
don’t
play
sports."可知,辛迪不喜欢运动。
2.细节理解题。由第二个框中的第四句"On
weekdays
we
play
basketball
from
4:00
p.m.
to
6:00
p.m.
"可知,
埃里克平日里下午四点到六点打篮球。故选A项。
3.细节理解题。由第一个框中的第五句"I
think
it’s
relaxing
and
fun."可知答案为D项。
4.细节理解题。由"And
I
want
to
be
a
basketball
player."可知
B项正确。
5.细节理解题。由第一个框中的倒数第二句"But
he
can’t
play
it
well."可知,戴维网球打得并不是很好。故选A项。
四、补全对话
答案：GEBCF
五、语法填空
答案：①is
②call
③colors
④with
⑤library
⑥come
⑦keys
⑧think
⑨Her
⑩for
解析：①主语name是第三人称单数，be动词用
is。
My
name
is...常用来进行自我介绍。
②句意：你们可以叫我Judy。此处的call意为"称呼；把……叫做"。
③提到的是白色和蓝色两种颜色，故
color要用复数形式。
④with
sb.
意为"和某人一起"。
⑤根据后面的"I
like
reading."及单词
books可知此处说的是图书馆。
⑥此处指的是来图书馆看书，句子缺少谓语动词，由语境可知填写动词come。
⑦a
set
of
keys意为"一串钥匙"。
⑧问句问的是谁丢了钥匙，故此处应该是猜测，作者认为是Sally的，故用动词
think。
⑨此处缺少形容词性物主代词，Gina是女生，故填写Her。
⑩ask...for...意为"请求；恳求（给予）"，为固定搭配。
六、书面表达
答案：
Wang
Peng,
Zhao
Kai
and
Li
Yong
are
my
friends.
They
like
playing
sports.
Wang
Peng
likes
playing
basketball,
but
he
doesn't
like
playing
ping-pong.
It's
boring
for
him.
Zhao
Kai
likes
playing
soccer.
He
doesn't
like
playing
baseball.
It's
difficult
for
him.
Li
Yong
doesn't
like
playing
soccer.
For
him,
it's
not
interesting.
He
likes
playing
ping-pong.